1600 meters

Last updated
Athletics
1600 meters
World records
Men Flag of Morocco.svg Hicham El Guerrouj 3:41.84c (1999)
Women Flag of Kenya.svg Faith Kipyegon 4:06.20c (2023)

1600 meters is a middle distance track and field running event that is slightly shorter than the more common mile run, and 100 meters longer than the much more frequent 1500 m run.

Contents

It is a standardized event in track meets conducted by the NFHS in American high school competition, often being colloquially referred to as "the mile" or "the metric mile".

When the organization went through metrication, finalized with their 1980 rule book, the 4 lap around a 440 yard, imperial-measured mile run, was replaced by the closest metric distance, 4 laps around a 400 meter track, or 8 laps around an indoor 200 meter track. [1] That decision is not without controversy. [2] The race is 9.344 meters shorter, similarly to the 3200 meter run being 18.688 meters short of 2 miles. Other organizations have followed the lead of World Athletics and use the 1500 meters as the closest equivalent.

While World Athletics does not recognize an official world record or world best in the 1600 meters, the mile run can be used as an approximation. [3]

American high school records [note 1]

The current male high school record holder in the 1600 m is Drew Griffith, who ran 3:57.08 against other high schoolers at the PIAA Class 3A Championships.

Griffith took the record from Alan Webb, who ran for South Lakes High School in Reston, Virginia. Webb ran 3:59.51 at the Arcadia Invitational against high school athletes on April 14, 2001. Six weeks later, Webb ran a mile against seasoned international runners at the Prefontaine Classic, including world record holder Hicham El Guerrouj of Morocco and the 2000 Summer Olympics' 1500 metres bronze medalist Bernard Lagat. Webb was timed in 3:51.83 for 1600 m (en route to the high school mile record in 3:53.43). Webb was technically still in high school at the time, but the NFHS only recognizes the race against other high school competitors.

Several other high schoolers have run faster than Griffith's 3:57.08 1600 m, including Gary Martin (3:57.98 mile, 3:56.60 1600 m) in 2022 and Jim Ryun (3:58.3 mile, 3:56.92 1600 m) in 1965.

All-time outdoor top high school boys' times [note 2]

Sub-4:05 high school boys' 1600 m performers [4]
TimeAthleteStateHigh SchoolDateMeetLocationRef
3:57.08 Drew Griffith Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania Butler24 May 2024PIAA Championships Shippensburg [5]
3:59.51 Alan Webb Flag of Virginia.svg Virginia Reston South Lakes2001 Arcadia Invitational Arcadia
3:59.54 Michael Slagowski Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho Meridian2016
4:00.28 Grant Fisher Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan Grand Blanc2015
4:00.29 German Fernandez Flag of California.svg California Riverbank2008
4:02.30 Sam Worley Flag of Texas.svg Texas Comal Canyon2017
4:02.49 Reed Brown Flag of Texas.svg Texas Southlake Carroll2017
4:02.62 Ryan Hall Flag of California.svg California Big Bear2001
4:03.00 Austin Mudd Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana Greenwood Center Grove2011
4:03.22 Paul Vandergrift Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania Cnshhckn. Archbshp. Kndy.1987
4:03.59 John Quade Flag of Washington.svg Washington Woodinville1985
4:03.68Owen PowellFlag of Washington.svg Washington Mercer Island 29 May 2025WA State Championships Tacoma [6]
4:03.80 John Robinson Flag of Texas.svg Texas Pasadena Dobie1980
4:03:27 Steve Magness Flag of Texas.svg Texas Klein Oak2003
4:04.00 Michael Stember Flag of California.svg California Carmichael Jesuit1995
4:04.09 Matthew Centrowitz, Jr. Flag of Maryland.svg Maryland Annapolis Broadneck2007
4.04.49Luke PashFlag of New Jersey.svg New Jersey Ridgewood12 June 2024Meet of Champions Pennsauken [7]
4:04.70 Gabe Fendel Flag of Indiana.svg Indiana Hamilton Southeastern2017
4:04.91 Tyler Sainsbury Flag of Idaho.svg Idaho Rocky Mountain2023Pasco Invitational Pasco
4:04.95 A.J. Acosta Flag of California.svg California Oceanside El Camino2006
4:04.97 Gabe Jennings Flag of Wisconsin.svg Wisconsin Madison East1997

The female record is less disputed, as Alexa Efraimson of Camas High School in Camas, Washington ran her 4:33.29 at the Washington State 4A Championships, exclusively against other high school girls, in 2014. In 2022, Sadie Engelhardt tied Efraimson's record.

However, some high school girls have run faster than Efraimson, though this is not recognized by the NFHS, who only recognizes times in a 1600 m race against other high schoolers.

First, on April 6, 2024, Engelhardt broke Efraimson's record by running 4:32.48, though this has not yet been ratified by the NFHS.

Furthermore, Katelyn Tuohy ran a 4:32.28 1600 m en route to her 2018 outdoor high school mile record of 4:33.87. Tuohy's record has since been broken three times, which have not yet been ratified by the NFHS.

First, on April 19, 2024, Sadie Engelhardt ran a 4:31.72 mile at the Mt. SAC Relays, which converts to a 4:30.14 1600 m.

Next, on May 30, 2024, at the HOKA Festival of Miles, Allie Zealand ran a 4:30.38 mile which converts to a 4:28.81 1600 m against other high schoolers. Lastly, in the race after Zealand, against professionals, Engelhardt ran a 4:28.26 mile, which converts to a 4:26.70 1600 m. [8]

Moving forward, Mary Cain's 2013 indoor high school mile record of 4:28.25 converts to a 4:26.69 1600 m, though the NFHS does not recognize this as the high school girls' 1600 m record.

Finally, in 2022, Addy Wiley ran a 4:26.16 1600 m, which has not yet been ratified by NFHS.

All-time outdoor top 20 high school girls' times [note 2]

Top high school girls' 1600 m performers [9]
TimeAthleteStateDate & Location
4:32.48 Sadie Engelhardt Flag of California.svg California (Ventura) at Arcadia, CA, 4-6, 2024
4:33.29 Alexa Efraimson Flag of Washington.svg Washington (Camas) at Tacoma, WA, 5-29, 2014
4:33.29 Sadie Engelhardt Flag of California.svg California (Ventura) at Arcadia, CA, 4-10, 2022
4:33.82 Christine Babcock Flag of California.svg California (Irvine Woodbridge) at Norwalk, CA, 2008
4:36.57 Christine Babcock Flag of California.svg California (Irvine Woodbridge), 2008
4:37.07 Taryn Parks Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania (Greencastle), 2019
4:37.45 Marlee Starliper Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania (Dillsburg Northern York), 2019
4:38.15 Alex Kosinski Flag of California.svg California (El Dorado Hills Oak Ridge), 2007
4:38.85 Christine Babcock Flag of California.svg California (Irvine Woodbridge), 2007
4:39.13 Jordan Hasay Flag of California.svg California (San Luis Obispo Mission Prep), 2007
4:39.23 Hannah Meier Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan (Grosse Pointe South), 2013
4:39.33 Amanda Gehrich Flag of California.svg California (Tesoro), 2015
4:39.4 Laura Matson Flag of Michigan.svg Michigan (Bloomfield Hills-Andover), 1985
4:39.88 Marissa Williams Flag of California.svg California (Palisades), 2015
4:39.92 Polly Anne Plumer Flag of California.svg California (Irvine University), 1982
4:40.88 Cami Chapus Flag of California.svg California (Harvard-Westlake), 2011
4:41.08 Kim Gallagher Flag of Pennsylvania.svg Pennsylvania (Fort Washington Upper Dublin), 1981
4:41.29 Christine Babcock Flag of California.svg California (Irvine Woodbridge), 2006
4:41.29 Brynn Brown Flag of Texas.svg Texas (Denton Guyer), 2021
4:42.10 Annie St. Geme Flag of California.svg California (Newport. Beach Corona del Mar), 2006

Equivalent world bests

Outdoor

When converted down to 1600 m, Hicham El Guerrouj ran an equivalent of a 3:41.84 1600 m in his 1999 world record mile of 3:43.13. [10]

Likewise, when converted down to 1600 m, Faith Kipyegon ran an equivalent of a 4:06.20 1600 m in her 2023 world record mile of 4:07.64. [10]

Indoor

When converted down to 1600 m, Jakob Ingebrigtsen ran an equivalent of a 3:43.83 1600 m in his 2025 world record mile of 3:45.14. [10]

Likewise, when converted down to 1600 m, Genzebe Dibaba ran an equivalent of a 4:11.84 1600 m in her 2016 world record mile of 4:13.31. [10]

Relays

1600 meters is also the distance of the final leg of a distance medley relay, because it is an even 4 laps where at 3.75 laps, the 1500 would require the start line or finish line to be moved.

The term when used in the phrase 1600 meter relay, usually is referring to the 4 × 400 meter relay, however the 2-2-4-8 version of the sprint medley relay is also 1600 meters.

Notes

  1. References List of United States high school national records in track and field
  2. 1 2 In high-school only 1600 m races, and not en-route to the mile. May not be perfectly up to date.

See also

References

  1. "Search Mile History click + icon - Mile History". Bring Back the Mile.
  2. "Track debate: Mile or 1,600? - MaxPreps". MaxPreps.com. May 4, 2012.
  3. "Stats | World Athletics | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2024-11-27.
  4. "Record Books".
  5. Chris Harlan (24 May 2024). "Butler's Drew Griffith breaks national 1,600-meter record at PIAA track championships". tribhssn.triblive.com. Retrieved 24 May 2024.
  6. Shane Lantz (31 May 2025). "Mercer Island's Owen Powell sets records at WA track-and-field state meet". The Seattle Times . Retrieved 13 June 2025.
  7. Steven Bassin (12 June 2024). "Ridgewood's Pash blasts boys 1,600-meter record at 2024 Meet of Champions". nj.com. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
  8. "AthleticLIVE". field.brrm.com. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  9. "Record Books".
  10. 1 2 3 4 "Running Conversion Calculator - MileSplit".