2015 in reptile paleontology

Last updated

List of years in reptile paleontology
In archosaur paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In paleobotany
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In arthropod paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In paleoentomology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In paleomalacology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In mammal paleontology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
In paleoichthyology
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018

This list of fossil reptiles described in 2015 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2015, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2015.

Contents

Ichthyosauromorphs

Research

New taxa

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Cartorhynchus [3]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Motani et al.

Early Triassic (Olenekian)

Nanlinghu Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A relative of ichthyopterygians. The type species is Cartorhynchus lenticarpus.

Cartorhynchus NT.jpg

Dearcmhara [4]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Brusatte et al.

Jurassic (Toarcian–Bajocian)

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

A basal member of Neoichthyosauria. The type species is Dearcmhara shawcrossi.

Eretmorhipis [5]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Chen et al.

Early Triassic (late Spathian)

Jialingjiang Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A hupehsuchian. The type species is Eretmorhipis carrolldongi.

Eretmorhipis complete.jpg

Ichthyosaurus anningae [6]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lomax & Massare

Early Jurassic (Hettangian/Sinemurian–Pliensbachian)

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

A species of Ichthyosaurus .

Ichthyosaurus anningae trio NT small.jpg

Muiscasaurus [7]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Maxwell et al.

Early Cretaceous (Barremian–Aptian)

Paja Formation

Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia

A member of Ophthalmosauridae. The type species is Muiscasaurus catheti.

Sauropterygians

Research

New taxa

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Anguanax [11]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cau & Fanti

Late Jurassic (Oxfordian)

Rosso Ammonitico Veronese Formation

Flag of Italy.svg  Italy

A pliosaurid. The type species is Anguanax zignoi.

Anguanax skull.jpg

Atychodracon [12]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Smith

Early Jurassic

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

A rhomaleosaurid plesiosaur; a new genus for "Plesiosaurus" megacephalus Stutchbury (1846).

Barrow Kipper 2023.JPG

Cardiocorax [13]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Araújo et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Mocuio Formation

Flag of Angola.svg  Angola

An elasmosaurid plesiosaur. The type species is Cardiocorax mukulu.

Cardiocorax mukulu.png

Dianmeisaurus [14]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Shang & Li

Middle Triassic (Anisian)

Guangling Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A member of Eosauropterygia of uncertain phylogenetic placement, more closely related to nothosaurs than to plesiosaurs. The type species is Dianmeisaurus gracilis.

Dianmeisaurus mutaensis (holotype).png

Makhaira [15]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Fischer et al.

Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian)

Flag of Russia.svg  Russia

A pliosaurid. The type species is Makhaira rossica.

Makhaira rossica.jpg

Vegasaurus [16]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

O’Gorman et al.

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Snow Hill Island Formation

Antarctica (Vega Island)

An elasmosaurid plesiosaur. The type species is Vegasaurus molyi.

Vegasaurus molyi.png

Wangosaurus [17]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Ma et al.

Middle Triassic (Ladinian)

Falang Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A pistosauroid. The type species is Wangosaurus brevirostris.

Lepidosaurs

Research

New taxa

Rhynchocephalians

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Clevosaurus sectumsemper [20]

Sp. nov

Valid

Klein et al.

Late Triassic (Rhaetian)

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

A clevosaurid sphenodontian, a species of Clevosaurus.

Lizards

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Archaerhineura [21]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Longrich et al.

Late Palaeocene

Polecat Bench Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A rhineurid amphisbaenian. The type species is Archaerhineura mephitis.

Asagaolacerta [22]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Evans & Matsumoto

Early Cretaceous

Kuwajima Formation

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A lizard of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Asagaolacerta tricuspidens.

Asprosaurus [23]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Park, Evans & Huh

Late Cretaceous

Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea

A member of Anguimorpha, probably a member of Monstersauria. The type species is Asprosaurus bibongriensis.

Babibasiliscus [24]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Conrad

Eocene (approximately 48 Ma)

Bridger Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Corytophanidae. The type species is Babibasiliscus alxi.

Barbatteius [25]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Venczel & Codrea

Late Cretaceous (early Maastrichtian)

Haţeg Basin

Flag of Romania.svg  Romania

Originally assigned to the family Teiidae, but subsequently transferred to the separate family Barbatteiidae within the group Teiioidea. [26] The type species is Barbatteius vremiri.

Cadurcogekko verus [27]

Sp. nov

Valid

Bolet et al.

Eocene

Flag of France.svg  France

A gekkotan lizard, a species of Cadurcogekko.

Chromatogenys [28]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Makádi & Nydam

Late Cretaceous (Santonian)

Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary

A member of Scincomorpha of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Chromatogenys tiliquoides.

Chthonophis [21]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Longrich et al.

Probably early Palaeocene

Bug Creek Anthills, Fort Union Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

An amphisbaenian, the only member of the new family Chthonophidae. The type species is Chthonophis subterraneus.

Cuvieribaena [29]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Čerňanský, Augéc & Rage

Eocene (Bartonian)

Flag of France.svg  France

A blanid amphisbaenian. The type species is Cuvieribaena carlgansi.

Dryadissector [30]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Wick, Lehman & Brink

Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)

Aguja Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Varanoidea. The type species is Dryadissector shilleri.

Gekkomimus [27]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Bolet et al.

Eocene

Flag of France.svg  France

A skink; a new genus for "Cadurcogekko" rugosus Augé (2005).

Gueragama [31]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Simões et al.

Late Cretaceous (Turonian-Campanian)

Goio-Erê Formation

Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil

The first member of Acrodonta (a relative of agamids and chameleons) described from South America. The type species is Gueragama sulamericana.

Hakuseps [22]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Evans & Matsumoto

Early Cretaceous

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A squamate of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Hakuseps imberis.

Kuroyuriella [22]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Evans & Matsumoto

Early Cretaceous

Kuwajima Formation

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A lizard of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Kuroyuriella mikikoi.

Norellius [32]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Conrad & Daza

Early Cretaceous (probably approximately 130 Mya)

Öösh Basin

Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia

A member of Gekkonomorpha of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Norellius nyctisaurops.

Norellius.jpg

Ophisaurus holeci [33]

Sp. nov

Valid

Klembara

Miocene

Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany [34] [35]

A glass lizard.

Pachygenys adachii [36]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ikeda, Ota & Saegusa

Early Cretaceous

Sasayama Group

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A squamate of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Pachygenys.

Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans [37]

Sp. nov

Valid

Konishi et al.

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A halisaurine mosasaur, a species of Phosphorosaurus.

Phosphorosaurus ponpetelegans.jpg

Plioplatecarpus peckensis [38]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cuthbertson & Holmes

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Bearpaw Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A mosasaur, a species of Plioplatecarpus.

Pseudopus rugosus [33]

Sp. nov

Valid

Klembara

Early Miocene

Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic

A relative of the sheltopusik.

Tetrapodophis [39]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Martill, Tischlinger & Longrich

Early Cretaceous (Aptian)

Crato Formation

Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil

A squamate reptile of uncertain phylogenetic placement; originally classified as an early, four-legged snake, [39] but subsequently argued to be a dolichosaurid. [40] [41] The type species is Tetrapodophis amplectus.

Tetrapodophis amplectus 3483.jpg

Snakes

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Diablophis [42]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Caldwell et al.

Late Jurassic

Morrison Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A basal snake; a new genus for "Parviraptor" gilmorei Evans (1996).

Eophis [42]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Caldwell et al.

Middle Jurassic (Bathonian)

Forest Marble

Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom

A basal snake. The type species is Eophis underwoodi.

Portugalophis [42]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Caldwell et al.

Late Jurassic (Kimmeridgian)

Camadas de Guimarota

Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal

A basal snake. The type species is Portugalophis lignites.

Renenutet [43]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Mccartney & Seiffert

Eocene (Priabonian)

Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt

A member of Colubroidea. The type species is Renenutet enmerwer.

Turtles

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Adocus sengokuensis [44]

Sp. nov

Valid

Sonoda et al.

Early Cretaceous

Sengoku Formation

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A species of Adocus.

Arvinachelys [45]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Lively

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Kaiparowits Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Baenidae. The type species is Arvinachelys goldeni.

Bairdemys thalassica [46]

Sp. nov

Valid

Ferreira et al.

Miocene

Capadare Formation

Flag of Venezuela.svg  Venezuela

A podocnemidid belonging to the clade Stereogenyina, a species of Bairdemys.

Baltemys velogastros [47]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lichtig & Lucas

Eocene (early Bridgerian)

Huerfano Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Kinosternidae, a species of Baltemys.

Corsochelys bentleyi [48]

Sp. nov

Valid

Schwimmer et al.

Late Cretaceous

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Dermochelyidae, a species of Corsochelys.

Desmatochelys padillai [49]

Sp. nov

Valid

Cadena & Parham

Early Cretaceous (late Barremian-early Aptian)

Paja Formation

Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia

A member of Protostegidae, species of Desmatochelys .

Desmatochelys padillai TORTUGA.jpg
Desmatochelys padillai

Gaffneylania [50]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Sterli, de la Fuente & Krause

Middle Eocene

Sarmiento Formation

Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina

A member of Meiolaniidae. The type species is Gaffneylania auricularis.

Gobiapalone palaeocenica [51]

Sp. nov

Valid

Danilov et al.

Paleocene

Bugin Tsav Basin

Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia

A member of Trionychidae, a species of Gobiapalone. The genus Gobiapalone was considered to be a junior synonym of the genus Kuhnemys by Georgalis & Joyce (2017), though the authors maintained G. palaeocenica as a distinct species within the latter genus. [52]

Gomphochelys [53]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bourque et al.

Early Wasatchian

Willwood Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Dermatemydidae. The type species is Gomphochelys nanus.

Judithemys russelli [54]

Sp. nov

Valid

Brinkman

Late Cretaceous

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

A member of (likely non-monophyletic) Macrobaenidae, a species of Judithemys.

Jurassichelon [55]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Pérez-García

Late Jurassic (early Tithonian)

Flag of France.svg  France

A basal member of Eucryptodira. The type species is Jurassichelon oleronensis.

Khunnuchelys lophorhothon [56]

Sp. nov

Valid

Danilov et al.

Late Cretaceous (Santonian or early Campanian)

Bostobe Formation

Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan

A trionychine trionychid, a species of Khunnuchelys.

Khunnuchelys lophorhothon holotype skull.png

Kimurachelys [57]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Brinkman et al.

Late Cretaceous (late Campanian)

Dinosaur Park Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

A chelonioid turtle. The type species is Kimurachelys slobodae.

Leyvachelys [58]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Cadena

Early Cretaceous (Barremian-Aptian)

Glen Rose Formation
Paja Formation

Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia
Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Pan-Cryptodira belonging to the family Sandownidae. The type species is Leyvachelys cipadi.

Leyvachelys cipadi - Paja Formation, Colombia.jpg

Mauremys oshiroi [59]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Takahashi et al.

Late Pleistocene

Tomori Amaga Cave

Flag of Japan.svg  Japan

A pond turtle.

Neurankylus hutchisoni [60]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lively

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Kaiparowits Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Baenidae, a species of Neurankylus.

Neurankylus utahensis [60]

Sp. nov

Valid

Lively

Late Cretaceous (Campanian)

Kaiparowits Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Baenidae, a species of Neurankylus.

Neurankylus shells.jpg

Perochelys [61]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Li, Joyce & Liu

Early Cretaceous (Aptian)

Jiufotang Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A soft-shelled turtle of uncertain phylogenetic placement; it might be a stem- or a crown-trionychid. The type species is Perochelys lamadongensis.

Phunoichelys [62]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Tong et al.

Late Jurassic

Phu Kradung Formation

Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand

A xinjiangchelyid eucryptodiran. The type species is Phunoichelys thirakhupti.

Portlandemys gracilis [63]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Anquetin, Püntener & Billon-Bruyat

Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian)

Reuchenette Formation

Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland

A plesiochelyid eucryptodiran, a species of Portlandemys.

Sternotherus bonevalleyensis [64]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Bourque & Schubert

Late Hemphillian

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A musk turtle.

Sternotherus palaeodorus [64]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Bourque & Schubert

Late Hemphillian

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A musk turtle.

Taraschelon [65]

Gen. et comb. nov

Valid

Pérez-García

Early Oligocene

Flag of France.svg  France

A tortoise; a new genus for "Testudo" gigas Bravard (1844).

Testudo brevitesta [66]

Sp. nov

Valid

Vlachos & Tsoukala

Late Pliocene (early Villafranchian)

Flag of Greece.svg  Greece

A tortoise, a species of Testudo .

Thalassemys bruntrutana [67]

Sp. nov

Valid

Püntener, Anquetin & Billon-Bruyat

Late Jurassic (late Kimmeridgian)

Reuchenette Formation

Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland

A basal member of Pancryptodira, a species of Thalassemys.

Thalassemys bruntrutana.jpg

Toremys [68]

Gen. et sp. nov.

Valid

Pérez-García et al.

Early Cretaceous (early Albian)

Flag of Spain.svg  Spain

A pleurosternid paracryptodiran. The type species is Toremys cassiopeia.

"Trionyx" jixiensis [69]

Sp. nov.

Valid

Li et al.

Early Cretaceous

Chengzihe Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A member of Trionychinae of uncertain phylogenetic placement.

Xiaochelys [70]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Zhou & Rabi

Early Cretaceous (Barremian-early Aptian)

Yixian Formation

Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China

A member of Sinemydidae. The type species is Xiaochelys ningchengensis.

Xiaochelys ningchengensis.jpg

Archosauriformes

Archosaurs

Other

Other reptiles

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Eohyosaurus [72]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Butler et al.

Middle Triassic (early Anisian)

Burgersdorp Formation

Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa

A basal rhynchosaur. The type species is Eohyosaurus wolvaardti.

Erpetonyx [73]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Modesto et al.

Carboniferous (Gzhelian)

Egmont Bay Formation

Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada

A relative of bolosaurids. The type species is Erpetonyx arsenaultorum.

Erpetonyx ROM.jpg

Glaurung [74]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Bulanov & Sennikov

Late Permian

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

A member of Weigeltisauridae. The type species is Glaurung schneideri.

Opisthodontosaurus [75]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Reisz et al.

Early Permian

Garber Formation

Flag of the United States.svg  United States

A member of Captorhinidae. The type species is Opisthodontosaurus carrolli.

Opisthodontosaurus carrolli Reisz et al., 2015.jpg

Pappochelys [76]

Gen. et sp. nov

Valid

Schoch & Sues

Middle Triassic (Ladinian)

Erfurt Formation

Flag of Germany.svg  Germany

A stem-turtle. The type species is Pappochelys rosinae.

Pappochelys Bild2 Ur-Schildkrote Zeichnung.jpg
Pappochelys

"Thalassodromeus" sebesensis [77]

Sp. nov

Valid

Grellet-Tinner & Codrea

Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian)

Flag of Romania.svg  Romania

A reptile of uncertain phylogenetic placement; initially classified as a pterosaur and a species of Thalassodromeus , [77] but subsequently argued to be a turtle and a junior synonym of Kallokibotion bajazidi. [78]

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This list of fossil reptiles described in 2022 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2022, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2022.

This list of fossil reptiles described in 2014 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2014, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2014.

This list of fossil reptiles described in 2023 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2023, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2023.

This list of fossil reptiles described in 2016 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2016, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2016.

This list of fossil reptiles described in 2024 is a list of new taxa of fossil reptiles that were described during the year 2024, as well as other significant discoveries and events related to reptile paleontology that occurred in 2024.

References

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