2025 Extremaduran regional election

2025 Extremaduran regional election

←  2023 21 December 2025 Next  →
All 65 seats in the Assembly of Extremadura 33 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Registered	890,967 [1] 0.1%
Turnout	539,251 (60.5%) [a] 9.9 pp
Votes counted	99.89% as of 21 December - 23:27 CET
First party Second party Third party   Leader María Guardiola Miguel Ángel Gallardo Óscar Fernández Party PP PSOE Vox Leader since 16 July 2022 23 March 2024 11 November 2025 Leader's seat Cáceres Badajoz Cáceres Last election 28 seats, 38.8% 28 seats, 39.9% 5 seats, 8.1% Seats won 29 18 11 Seat change 1 10 6 Popular vote 228,300 136,017 89,360 Percentage 43.2% 25.7% 16.9% Swing 4.4 pp 14.2 pp 8.8 pp   Fourth party   Leader Irene de Miguel Party Podemos–IU–AV Leader since 27 November 2018 Leader's seat Cáceres Last election 4 seats, 6.0% Seats won 7 Seat change 3 Popular vote 54,189 Percentage 10.3% Swing 4.3 pp
Constituency results map for the Assembly of Extremadura
President before election María Guardiola PP Elected President TBD

A regional election was held in Extremadura on Sunday, 21 December 2025, to elect the 12th Assembly of the autonomous community. All 65 seats in the Assembly were up for election. This marked the first time that a regional president exercised the legal prerogative to call a snap election.

The 2023 election had seen a coalition between the People's Party (PP) and the far-right Vox party being formed under the presidency of María Guardiola, who during government negotiations had pledged not to let the latter into her cabinet, only to backtrack during the lead up to the 2023 Spanish general election. The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE), who was ousted from power only for the second time in history, saw a leadership change from Guillermo Fernández Vara—who died from stomach cancer in October 2025—to the then-president of the provincial deputation of Badajoz, Miguel Ángel Gallardo. The PP–Vox coalition collapsed in July 2024 over a strategic movement from the latter's national leadership, with Guardiola leading a minority government from that point onwards. On 27 October 2025, in an attempt to capitalize both on Gallardo's involvement in a judicial probe on an alleged cronyism case affecting the brother of the incumbent prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, as well as on the announcement by PSOE and Vox to vote down her 2026 budget, Guardiola called an early election for 21 December.

The election saw a resounding victory for Guardiola's PP, which nonetheless fell well short of its goal of securing an overall majority. The PSOE vote collapsed with its worst historical showing in the region, in what was attributed both as a punishment to Gallardo and a response to growing discontent with Sánchez's national government. Vox saw a strong performance, doubling its results and retaining its position as kingmaker of any prospective PP government, whereas the left-wing United for Extremadura alliance benefitted from the PSOE's decline. The combined vote for right-from-centre parties was 60.1%, which was the highest in history, albeit under the lowest voter turnout since the first regional election in 1983.

Background

The 2023 regional election saw a parliamentary majority for the People's Party (PP) and the far-right Vox party, despite the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) remaining the largest overall. ^[2] PP candidate María Guardiola's initial refusal to form a coalition government with Vox led to several weeks of public clashes ^{[3] [4]} —seeing Guardiola herself proclaiming that she could not allow "those who deny gender-based violence, who use bold strokes, dehumanize immigrants and display a banner on which they throw the LGTBI flag into a trash can" into her government ^[5] —and in the PSOE and United for Extremadura (the alliance between Podemos and United Left) retaining control of the Assembly's bureau as the PP and Vox voted for their own candidates. ^[6] Ultimately, Guardiola was forced to U-turn and form a PP–Vox cabinet by her own party's national leadership, ^[7] then embroiled in the 23 July 2023 general election campaign. ^{[8] [9]} This political episode was said to have contributed to the PP's failure to meet expectations in the general election by evidencing the party's willingness to allow the far-right into government despite public pledges to the contrary. ^{[10] [11] [12]}

Guillermo Fernández Vara, who had been president of Extremadura from 2007 to 2011 and again from 2015 to 2023, announced his withdrawal from regional politics after failing to secure investiture, ^{[13] [14]} being proposed as a senator instead. ^[15] In December 2023, Vara announced that he was suffering from stomach cancer, ^[16] which ultimately led to his death two years later. ^[17] Miguel Ángel Gallardo, president of the provincial deputation of Badajoz and regarded as a critic of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez's leadership, was elected in March 2024 as Vara's successor at the helm of the regional PSOE branch. ^{[18] [19]} In May 2025, Gallardo was indicted on charges of perverting the course of justice and influence peddling related to the allegedly illegal hiring in 2017 of Sánchez's brother in the deputation he presided over, ^{[20] [21]} with him seeking parliamentary immunity by becoming an Assembly member in a move that the High Court of Justice of Extremadura deemed to be law evasion; ^{[22] [23] [24]} Gallardo denied any wrongdoing and suggested that he was the target of a lawfare campaign. ^{[25] [26]}

On 11 July 2024, Vox's national leader Santiago Abascal forced the break up of all PP–Vox regional governments over a controversy regarding the nationwide distribution of unaccompanied migrant minors among the autonomous communities. ^{[27] [28] [29]} Vox's single regional minister in Guardiola's cabinet, Ignacio Higuero, quit the party in order to preserve his office, ^{[30] [31]} though his involvement in a resume padding scandal eventually led to his resignation in August 2025. ^{[32] [33]} Budget negotiations in the autumn of 2025 hinted at the possibility of Guardiola calling a snap election for early next year in the event of a parliamentary deadlock, ^{[34] [35]} which she ultimately did in an attempt to take advantage of internal polling showing a weak opposition. ^[36]

Overview

Under the 2011 Statute of Autonomy, the Assembly of Extremadura was the unicameral legislature of the homonymous autonomous community, having legislative power in devolved matters, as well as the ability to vote confidence in or withdraw it from a regional president. ^[37]

Electoral system

Voting for the Assembly was on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprised all nationals over 18 years of age, registered in Extremadura and in full enjoyment of their political rights, provided that they were not sentenced—by a final court ruling—to deprivation of the right to vote. ^{[38] [39] [40]}

The Assembly of Extremadura was entitled to a maximum of 65 seats, with the electoral law setting its size at that number. All members were elected in two multi-member constituencies—corresponding to the provinces of Badajoz and Cáceres, with each being allocated an initial minimum of 20 seats and the remaining 25 being distributed in proportion to their populations—using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional voting system, with an electoral threshold of five percent of valid votes (which included blank ballots) being applied in each constituency. Alternatively, parties failing to reach the threshold in one of the constituencies were also entitled to enter the seat distribution as long as they ran candidates in both districts and reached five percent regionally. ^{[38] [41]}

As a result of the aforementioned allocation, each Assembly constituency was entitled the following seats: ^[42]

Seats	Constituencies
36	Badajoz
29	Cáceres

The law did not provide for by-elections to fill vacated seats; instead, any vacancies that occurred after the proclamation of candidates and into the legislative term were to be covered by the successive candidates in the list and, when required, by the designated substitutes. ^{[43] [44]}

Election date

The term of the Assembly of Extremadura expired four years after the date of its previous election, unless it was dissolved earlier. The election decree was required to be issued no later than the twenty-fifth day prior to the scheduled date of expiry of parliament and published on the following day in the Official Journal of Extremadura (DOE), with election day taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication. ^{[37] [45] [46]} The previous election was held on 28 May 2023, which meant that the legislature's term would have expired on 28 May 2027. The election decree was required to be published in the DOE no later than 4 May 2027, with the election taking place on the fifty-fourth day from publication, setting the latest possible date for election day on Sunday, 27 June 2027.

The regional president had the prerogative to dissolve the Assembly of Extremadura and call a snap election, provided that no motion of no confidence was in process and that dissolution did not occur before one year had elapsed since the previous one. ^{[45] [47]} In the event of an investiture process failing to elect a regional president within a two-month period from the first ballot, the Assembly was to be automatically dissolved and a fresh election called. ^[48]

The political deadlock resulting from the 2023 election result, in which no single party secured an absolute majority of seats, was briefly commented as potentially leading to a repeat election as PP's María Guardiola opposed letting the far-right Vox into government. ^[49] Guardiola eventually bowed to political pressure from her party at the national level and signed a coalition agreement with Vox, ^{[7] [8] [9]} being elected as regional president on 14 July 2023 and dashing any prospect of an imminent early election. ^[50] The possibility of an early election call was again floated in late 2024, after Vox's split with her government left Guardiola in a minority and unable to get her 2025 budget passed through parliament, but this attempt ultimately failed to materialize. ^{[51] [52]}

On 29 September 2025, Guardiola threatened a snap election if opposition parties blocked her government's budget for 2026. ^[34] Speculation then emerged that the national leadership of the People's Party (PP) was planning to advance the elections in Aragon and Extremadura (and possibly the Balearic Islands) to make them take place near or concurrently with the Castilian-Leonese election scheduled for early 2026, in an electoral "Super Sunday". ^{[53] [54] [55]} While the alleged justification would be the regional governments' failure to approve their 2026 budgets, the true motive was attributed to PP plans—not without risk—to turn the simultaneous election call into a referendum on the national government of Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. ^{[56] [57]} The regional PP ruled out any plans for a joint election call and defended their president's "full freedom" to make her independent decisions. ^{[58] [59]} The Extremaduran government's decision to table the budget on 16 October without having secured any support was viewed by the opposition as part of Guardiola's tactic. ^{[35] [60] [61]} The PP blamed the PSOE for a prospective failure in the budget's approval while relations with Vox remained "difficult", ^{[62] [63] [64]} as the latter was reportedly willing to take public blame for forcing early elections in Aragon and Extremadura. ^{[65] [66]} After PSOE and Vox hinted at voting down Guardiola's budget, ^{[67] [68] [69]} it transpired that she would announce the parliament's dissolution on 28 October, ^{[70] [71]} with the election tentatively scheduled for between 21 December 2025 and 15 March 2026. ^{[72] [73] [74] [75]} On 27 October, a decision by both PSOE and Vox to reject supporting each other's attempts to block the budgetary procedure hinted at its continuation, ^{[76] [77]} but Guardiola announced a snap election regardless. ^{[78] [79]} It was commented that Guardiola advanced her decision due to it becoming unclear whether she would lose the budget vote on the next day, which would have thwarted her justification for an election. ^[80]

The Assembly of Extremadura was officially dissolved on 28 October 2025 with the publication of the dissolution decree in the DOE, setting election day for 21 December. ^[42]

Outgoing parliament

The table below shows the composition of the parliamentary groups in the chamber at the time of dissolution. ^{[81] [82]}

Parliamentary composition in October 2025

Groups		Parties		Legislators
				Seats	Total
	Socialist Parliamentary Group		PSOE	28	28
	People's Parliamentary Group		PP	28	28
	Vox Parliamentary Group		Vox	5	5
	United for Extremadura Parliamentary Group		Podemos	3	4
			IU	1

Parties and candidates

The electoral law allowed for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, alliances and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form an alliance ahead of an election were required to inform the relevant electoral commission within ten days of the election call, whereas groupings of electors needed to secure the signature of at least two percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they sought election, disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. ^{[83] [84]} Amendments to the electoral law in 2024 increased requirements for a balanced composition of men and women in the electoral lists through the use of a zipper system. ^[85]

Below is a list of the main parties and electoral alliances which contested the election:

Candidacy		Parties and alliances	Candidate		Ideology	Previous result		Gov.	Ref.
						Vote %	Seats
	PSOE	List Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)		Miguel Ángel Gallardo	Social democracy	39.9%	28		[18] [86] [87]
	PP	List People's Party (PP)		María Guardiola	Conservatism Christian democracy	38.8%	28		[88]
	Vox	List Vox (Vox)		Óscar Fernández	Right-wing populism Ultranationalism National conservatism	8.1%	5		[89]
	Podemos– IU–AV	List We Can (Podemos) United Left (IU) – Communist Party of Extremadura (PCEx) – The Dawn Marxist Organization (La Aurora (OM)) – Republican Left (IR) Green Alliance (AV) Unite Movement (SMR) [b]		Irene de Miguel	Left-wing populism Direct democracy Democratic socialism	6.0%	4		[88] [92] [93]

Timetable

The key dates are listed below (all times are CET): ^[94]

• 27 October: The election decree is issued with the countersign of the president, after deliberation in the Regional Government. ^[42]
• 28 October: Formal dissolution of parliament and start of prohibition period on the inauguration of public works, services or projects.
• 31 October: Initial constitution of provincial and zone electoral commissions.
• 7 November: Deadline for parties and federations to report on their electoral alliances.
• 17 November: Deadline for parties, federations, alliances, and groupings of electors to present electoral lists.
• 19 November: Publication of submitted electoral lists in the Official Journal of Extremadura (DOE).
• 22 November: Deadline for non-resident citizens (electors residing abroad (CERA) and citizens temporarily absent from Spain) to apply for voting.
• 24 November: Official proclamation of validly submitted electoral lists.
• 25 November: Publication of proclaimed electoral lists in the DOE.
• 5 December: Official start of electoral campaigning. ^[42]
• 11 December: Deadline to apply for postal voting.
• 16 December: Start of legal ban on electoral opinion polling publication; deadline for CERA citizens to vote by mail.
• 17 December: Deadline for postal and temporarily absent voting.
• 19 December: Last day of electoral campaigning; deadline for CERA voting. ^[42]
• 20 December: Official election silence ("reflection day").
• 21 December: Election day (polling stations open at 9 am and close at 8 pm or once voters present in a queue at/outside the polling station at 8 pm have cast their vote); provisional vote counting.
• 24 December: Start of general vote counting, including CERA votes.
• 27 December: Deadline for the general vote counting.
• 5 January: Deadline for the proclamation of elected members.
• 20 January: Deadline for the reconvening of parliament. ^[95]
• 14 February: Deadline for the publication of definitive election results in the DOE.

Campaign

Party slogans

Party or alliance		Original slogan	English translation	Ref.
	PSOE	« Hazlo o lo harán »	"Do it or they will"	[96]
	PP	« Más confianza. Más Extremadura »	"More confidence. More Extremadura"	[97]
	Vox	« Sentido común »	"Common sense"	[98]
	UxE	« La fuerza de Extremadura »	"The force/strength of Extremadura" [c]	[99]

Election debates

RTVE proposed holding an election debate between the main candidates of the parties with parliamentary representation. ^[100] Regional president María Guardiola rejected attending after critizing the invitation as a "political strategy" by the government of Spain, ^[101] but PSOE, Vox and UxE confirmed their participation, with the debate being scheduled regardless of Guardiola's participation. ^{[102] [103]} On 4 December, the PP confirmed that no party member would attend the debate. ^[104]

2025 Extremaduran regional election debates

Date	Organisers	Moderator(s)	P Present [d]   S Surrogate [e]   NI Not invited  I Invited   A Absent invitee
			PSOE	PP	Vox	UxE	J–L	Cs	UED	M+J	PACMA	NEx	Audience	Ref.
11 December	Canal Extremadura	Manu Pérez	P Gallardo	P Guardiola	P Fernández	P De Miguel	P González	P Segura	P Viera	P Blanco	S Luna	P Rubio	12.1% (40,000)	[105] [106]
18 December	RTVE	Xabier Fortes	P Gallardo	A	P Fernández	P De Miguel	NI	NI	NI	NI	NI	NI	17.7% (65,000)	[104]

Opinion polls

The table below lists voting intention estimates in reverse chronological order, showing the most recent first and using the dates when the survey fieldwork was done, as opposed to the date of publication. Where the fieldwork dates are unknown, the date of publication is given instead. The highest percentage figure in each polling survey is displayed with its background shaded in the leading party's colour. If a tie ensues, this is applied to the figures with the highest percentages. The "Lead" column on the right shows the percentage-point difference between the parties with the highest percentages in a poll. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 33 seats are required for an absolute majority in the Assembly of Extremadura.

Graphical summary

Local regression trend line of poll results from 28 May 2023 to 21 December 2025, with each line corresponding to a political party.

Voting intention estimates

The table below lists weighted voting intention estimates. Refusals are generally excluded from the party vote percentages, while question wording and the treatment of "don't know" responses and those not intending to vote may vary between polling organisations. When available, seat projections determined by the polling organisations are displayed below (or in place of) the percentages in a smaller font; 33 seats are required for an absolute majority in the Assembly of Extremadura.

Color key:

  Poll conducted after legal ban on opinion polls

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size	Turnout									Lead
2025 regional election	21 Dec 2025	—N/a	60.5	25.7 18	43.2 29	16.9 11	10.3 7	0.8 0	0.2 0	[f]	[f]	17.5
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 1]	21 Dec 2025	?	?	24.7 16/18	44.9 30/32	15.3 9/11	11.5 7/8	–	–	[f]	[f]	20.2
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 2]	19–20 Dec 2025	?	?	24.6 16/18	42.5 30/32	15.4 9/11	11.0 7	3.0 0	–	[f]	[f]	17.9
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 3]	15 Dec 2025	1,000	?	28.5 19/21	43.9 30/32	12.9 8/9	7.9 4/5	3.2 0/1	–	[f]	[f]	15.4
Data10/Okdiario [p 4]	12–15 Dec 2025	1,500	?	27.5 19	44.7 32	13.5 9	9.5 5	–	–	[f]	[f]	17.2
Target Point/El Debate [p 5]	11–14 Dec 2025	1,002	?	26.9 18/20	43.7 30/32	14.0 9/10	10.2 6/7	–	–	[f]	[f]	16.8
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 6]	1–14 Dec 2025	1,540	?	30.9 21	42.8 30	13.9 9	7.8 5	2.9 0	–	[f]	[f]	11.9
PP [p 7]	13 Dec 2025	?	?	? 19/20	? 31/32	? 8/9	? 4/5	–	–	[f]	[f]	?
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 8]	24 Nov–12 Dec 2025	1,824	70.6	28.7 19/21	41.9 28/30	15.7 9/11	9.3 5/6	–	–	[f]	[f]	13.2
40dB/Prisa [p 9] [p 10]	5–11 Dec 2025	800	?	31.2 21/23	41.1 28/30	14.1 9/10	8.3 4/6	–	–	[f]	[f]	9.9
Celeste-Tel/Onda Cero [p 11] [p 12]	4–11 Dec 2025	1,000	?	32.2 21	42.9 31	12.8 8	8.7 5	1.5 0	–	[f]	[f]	10.7
GAD3/ABC [p 13]	3–11 Dec 2025	1,084	?	27.1 19/20	43.0 31/32	12.7 7/9	10.0 6	3.0 0	–	[f]	[f]	15.9
GESOP/Prensa Ibérica [p 14]	2–11 Dec 2025	801	64	28.0 19/21	37.3 26/28	17.2 11/13	9.4 6/7	3.0 0	–	[f]	[f]	9.3
DYM/Henneo [p 15]	4–10 Dec 2025	706	?	31.8 21/23	42.9 29/31	12.3 7/9	8.0 5/6	–	–	[f]	[f]	11.1
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 16]	1–7 Dec 2025	850	?	33.8 23	41.8 29	13.6 9	6.8 4	1.5 0	–	[f]	[f]	8.0
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 17]	4–6 Dec 2025	1,100	?	29.4 21/22	43.0 30/32	12.3 7/9	7.9 4/5	3.9 0/1	–	[f]	[f]	13.6
NC Report/La Razón [p 18]	2–5 Dec 2025	1,000	67.5	33.1 22	42.9 30	11.5 8	8.0 5	–	–	[f]	[f]	9.8
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 19]	30 Oct–30 Nov 2025	1,728	?	34.0 24	42.1 29	12.8 8	6.3 4	1.7 0	–	[f]	[f]	8.1
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 20]	21–27 Nov 2025	1,091	?	32.5 21/23	42.4 29/30	13.0 8/9	7.9 5	–	–	[f]	[f]	9.9
CIS [p 21]	21–25 Nov 2025	2,037	?	31.6 19/22	38.5 25/29	17.3 10/12	9.6 6/7	0.8 0	–	[f]	[f]	6.9
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 22]	30 Oct–23 Nov 2025	1,317	?	35.0 24	41.8 29	12.0 8	6.2 4	1.6 0	–	[f]	[f]	6.8
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 23]	30 Oct–15 Nov 2025	755	?	35.0 24	41.2 29	11.8 8	6.5 4	–	–	[f]	[f]	6.2
SyM Consulting [p 24]	3–7 Nov 2025	2,400	71.3	36.7 25/26	42.1 29/30	11.4 7/8	5.1 2/3	–	0.6 0	[f]	[f]	5.4
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 25]	27–30 Oct 2025	873	?	35.6 24/26	41.7 29/30	11.4 7/8	6.2 3/4	–	–	[f]	[f]	6.1
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 26]	27–29 Oct 2025	802	?	35.2 24	41.6 30	12.2 8	6.0 3	–	0.2 0	[f]	[f]	6.4
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 27]	29 Sep–25 Oct 2025	1,295	?	37.9 26	41.0 30	12.7 9	–	–	0.3 0	1.4 0	4.5 0	3.1
NC Report/La Razón [p 28]	16–31 May 2025	350	?	? 26	? 29	? 6	? 4	–	–	[f]	[f]	?
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 29]	29 Apr–27 May 2025	1,295	?	40.2 28	42.1 30	10.2 7	–	–	0.3 0	2.0 0	3.2 0	1.9
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 30]	9–22 May 2025	1,028	?	36.7 25/26	41.8 29/30	9.3 6	6.6 4	3.1 0	–	[f]	[f]	5.1
NC Report/La Razón [p 31]	18–23 Jul 2024	1,000	72.1	39.4 29	43.5 32	6.8 4	–	–	–	2.4 0	2.9 0	4.1
2024 EP election	9 Jun 2024	—N/a	46.9	36.6 (27)	41.4 (31)	10.0 (7)	–	0.5 (0)	0.5 (0)	2.2 (0)	2.5 (0)	4.8
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 32]	25 Nov–23 Dec 2023	1,295	?	42.5 31	36.7 27	9.0 6	–	2.0 0	1.0 0	0.9 0	5.0 1	5.8
2023 general election	23 Jul 2023	—N/a	71.7	39.1 (27)	37.9 (25)	13.6 (9)	–	–	–	[g]	6.9 (4)	1.2
PSOE [p 33]	22 Jun 2023	?	?	? 30	? 28	? 3/4	? 3/4	–	–	[f]	–	?
EM-Analytics/Electomanía [p 34]	28 May–22 Jun 2023	1,000	?	42.2 30	37.0 27	8.5 5	5.2 3	2.7 0	0.9 0	[f]	–	5.2
Data10/Okdiario [p 35]	21 Jun 2023	1,500	65.8	42.9 31	41.1 30	6.6 4	4.6 0	–	–	[f]	–	1.8
2023 regional election	28 May 2023	—N/a	70.4	39.9 28	38.8 28	8.1 5	6.0 4	2.5 0	0.9 0	[f]	–	1.1

Voting preferences

The table below lists raw, unweighted voting preferences.

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size								SALF	?	N	Lead
2025 regional election	21 Dec 2025	—N/a	15.8	26.6	10.4	6.3	0.5	[f]	[f]	–	—N/a	37.3	10.8
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 3]	15 Dec 2025	1,000	21.0	29.0	13.0	10.0	3.0	[f]	[f]	–	13.0	7.0	8.0
40dB/Prisa [p 10]	5–11 Dec 2025	800	17.6	28.7	13.4	9.2	–	[f]	[f]	–	19.4	5.8	11.1
GESOP/Prensa Ibérica [p 14]	2–11 Dec 2025	801	16.0	23.7	13.1	9.9	1.9	[f]	[f]	–	20.7	6.2	7.7
DYM/Henneo [p 36]	4–10 Dec 2025	706	19.3	23.1	13.1	12.1	11.4	[f]	[f]	–	21.8	6.6	3.8
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 17]	4–6 Dec 2025	1,100	20.0	35.0	12.0	7.0	4.0	[f]	[f]	–	11.0	6.0	15.0
CIS [p 21]	21–25 Nov 2025	2,037	24.0	30.9	14.2	8.0	0.8	[f]	[f]	–	15.9	2.6	6.9
CIS [p 37]	7–31 Mar 2025	442	21.6	27.2	8.8	–	–	1.1	3.1	0.2	27.7	5.0	5.6
2024 EP election	9 Jun 2024	—N/a	17.5	19.8	4.7	–	–	1.1	1.2	1.6	—N/a	51.7	2.3
2023 general election	23 Jul 2023	—N/a	28.3	27.5	9.9	–	–	[g]	5.0	–	—N/a	26.3	0.8
2023 regional election	28 May 2023	—N/a	28.2	27.5	5.7	4.2	1.8	[f]	–	–	—N/a	27.5	0.7

Victory preferences

The table below lists opinion polling on the victory preferences for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size						Other/ None	?	Lead
CIS [p 21]	21–25 Nov 2025	2,037	27.9	34.8	14.7	8.5	0.9	5.2	8.2	6.9

Victory likelihood

The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood of victory for each party in the event of a regional election taking place.

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size					Other/ None	?	Lead
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 20]	21–27 Nov 2025	1,091	–	70.0	–	–	–	–	?
CIS [p 21]	21–25 Nov 2025	2,037	20.7	58.3	3.5	0.8	0.6	16.2	37.6
Sigma Dos/El Mundo [p 25]	27–30 Oct 2025	873	21.8	63.6	–	–	14.6		41.8

Preferred President

The table below lists opinion polling on leader preferences to become president of the Regional Government of Extremadura.

All candidates

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size								Other/ None/ Not care	?	Lead
			Vara PSOE	Gallardo PSOE	Guardiola PP	Gordillo Vox	Fernández Vox	De Miguel UxE	González JUEx
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 3]	15 Dec 2025	1,000	–	18.4	34.4	–	11.3	12.4	2.3	21.2		16.0
40dB/Prisa [p 10]	5–11 Dec 2025	800	–	16.6	33.6	–	13.8	12.2	–	12.6	11.3	17.0
GESOP/Prensa Ibérica [p 14]	2–11 Dec 2025	801	–	12.9	36.9	–	4.6	13.5	0.6	12.6	19.0	23.4
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 17]	4–6 Dec 2025	1,100	–	19.1	37.6	–	8.9	11.5	0.1	22.8		18.5
CIS [p 21]	21–25 Nov 2025	2,037	–	21.0	37.3	–	10.5	8.5	1.1	8.5	12.9	16.3
CIS [h] [p 37]	7–31 Mar 2025	442	1.2	9.7	26.5	3.3	–	2.5	–	6.0	50.9	16.8

Gallardo vs. Guardiola

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size			Other/ None/ Not care	?	Lead
			Gallardo PSOE	Guardiola PP
DYM/Henneo [p 36]	4–10 Dec 2025	706	24.0	39.5	–	36.5	15.5
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 17]	4–6 Dec 2025	1,100	32.4	46.8	–	20.8	14.4

Predicted President

The table below lists opinion polling on the perceived likelihood for each leader to become president.

Polling firm/Commissioner	Fieldwork date	Sample size			Other/ None/ Not care	?	Lead
			Gallardo PSOE	Guardiola PP
SocioMétrica/El Español [p 17]	4–6 Dec 2025	1,100	23.0	53.3	–	23.7	30.3

Voter turnout

The table below shows registered voter turnout on election day, without including non-resident citizens.

Province	Time
	11:00	14:00			18:00			20:00
	2025	2023	2025	+/–	2023	2025	+/–	2023	2025	+/–
Badajoz	8.70%	41.94%	35.51%	−6.43	56.87%	49.95%	−6.92	72.14%	62.40%	−9.74
Cáceres	9.03%	41.18%	36.16%	−5.02	57.54%	51.81%	−5.73	73.07%	63.29%	−9.78
Total	8.83%	41.65%	35.76%	−5.89	57.12%	50.64%	−6.48	72.49%	62.73%	−9.76
Sources [107] [108]

Results

Overall

← Summary of the 21 December 2025 Assembly of Extremadura election results

Parties and alliances		Popular vote			Seats
		Votes	%	±pp	Total	+/−
	People's Party (PP)	228,300	43.19	+4.41	29	+1
	Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)	136,017	25.73	−14.17	18	−10
	Vox (Vox)	89,360	16.90	+8.77	11	+6
	United for Extremadura We Can–United Left–Green Alliance (Podemos–IU–AV)	54,189	10.25	+4.24	7	+3
	Together for Extremadura–Raise Extremadura (Juntos–Levanta)1	4,156	0.79	−2.85	0	±0
	New Extremennism–Forward Extremadura (NEx)	3,179	0.60	New	0	±0
	Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)	2,275	0.43	New	0	±0
	United Extremadura (EU)	1,521	0.29	New	0	±0
	Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)	1,324	0.25	−0.64	0	±0
	A Worthy Extremadura–Sovereignty and Work (UED–SyT)2	1,202	0.23	−0.14	0	±0
	For a Fairer World (M+J)	895	0.17	−0.01	0	±0
Blank ballots		6,218	1.17	−0.25
Total		528,636			65	±0
Valid votes		528,636	98.03	+0.26
Invalid votes		10,615	1.97	−0.26
Votes cast / turnout		539,251	60.52 [a]	−9.83
Abstentions
Registered voters		890,967
Sources [108]
Footnotes: 1 Together for Extremadura–Raise Extremadura results are compared to the combined totals of Together for Extremadura, Raise Extremadura and Cáceres Alive in the 2023 election. 2 A Worthy Extremadura–Sovereignty and Work results are compared to A Worthy Extremadura totals in the 2023 election.

Popular vote

PP			43.19%
PSOE			25.73%
Vox			16.90%
UxE			10.25%
Others			2.75%
Blank ballots			1.18%

Seats

PP			44.62%
PSOE			27.69%
Vox			16.92%
UxE			10.77%

Distribution by constituency

Constituency	PP		PSOE		Vox		UxE
	%	S	%	S	%	S	%	S
Badajoz	42.7	16	26.0	10	17.2	6	10.3	4
Cáceres	44.0	13	25.2	8	16.4	5	10.1	3
Total	43.2	29	25.7	18	16.9	11	10.3	7
Sources [108]

Notes

1. This turnout estimation does not include non-resident (CERA) votes, and has been manually calculated by dividing the number of votes cast by the total number of registered voters (the latter including those residing abroad). Turnout from voters residing in Extremadura decreased from 72.5% to 62.7%.
2. Unofficially. ^{[90] [91]}
3. The slogan plays with the meaning of fuerza, which in English translates both as "force" and "strength".
4. Denotes a main invitee attending the event.
5. Denotes a main invitee not attending the event, sending a surrogate in their place.
6. Within UxE.
7. Within Sumar.
8. Responses denoting a party's generic candidate are aggregated to that party's main candidate/leader at the time of the poll.

References

Opinion poll sources

1. "El PP puede doblar a un PSOE hundido y queda al borde de la mayoría absoluta, según Sigma Dos para EL MUNDO". El Mundo (in Spanish). 21 December 2025.
2. "Sánchez lleva al desastre al PSOE en Extremadura según los sondeos: Guardiola, cerca de la mayoría absoluta". El Español (in Spanish). 21 December 2025.
3. "Último sondeo de Extremadura: Guardiola sigue al alza y el PSOE a la baja, pero sólo un gran final le daría la mayoría absoluta". El Español (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
4. "Guardiola roza la mayoría absoluta, Vox sube y el PSOE se hunde con su peor resultado de la historia". Okdiario (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
5. "Guardiola roza la mayoría absoluta en Extremadura, Vox crece y el PSOE se hundiría con su peor resultado histórico". El Debate. 15 December 2025.
6. "EP Extremadura (15 dic): Gallardo cae, subida de UxEx y PP". Electomanía (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
7. "El PP aprovecha la quiebra del PSOE con el feminismo: Guardiola se vuelca con las mujeres para hundir a Gallardo y no depender de Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). 13 December 2025.
8. "El hundimiento del PSOE da a Guardiola la victoria pero gobernará de la mano de Vox". El Mundo. 14 December 2025.
9. "El PP mejora su resultado, pero seguirá necesitando a Vox, más fuerte que en 2023". El País (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
10. "Informe preelectoral para las elecciones extremeñas. Diciembre 2025" (PDF). 40dB (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
11. "El PP se queda a dos escaños de la mayoría absoluta en Extremadura, y obtendría 10 diputados más que el PSOE". Onda Cero. 15 December 2025.
12. "[A] EXTREMADURA. Encuesta Celeste-Tel 15/12/2025: PP 42,9% (31), PSOE 32,2% (21), VOX 12,8% (8), PODEMOS-IU-AV 8,7% (5), JUNTOS-LEVANTA 1,5%". Electográfica. 15 December 2025.
13. "Guardiola se acerca a la mayoría absoluta y el PSOE se hunde en Extremadura". ABC (in Spanish). 14 December 2025.
14. "El PP extremeño gana en votos, el PSOE toca suelo y el apoyo de los jóvenes impulsa a Vox". El Periódico (in Spanish). 14 December 2025.
15. "Encuesta DYM. El PP sumaría más que toda la izquierda en Extremadura pero seguiría necesitando a Vox para gobernar". 20 minutos (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
16. "EP Extremadura (8 dic): Guardiola seguiría dependiendo de un Vox reforzado". Electomanía (in Spanish). 8 December 2025.
17. "María Guardiola, a uno o dos escaños de la mayoría absoluta: supera ampliamente a la suma del PSOE y la izquierda radical". El Español (in Spanish). 7 December 2025.
18. "El PP rompe su techo en Extremadura con un castigo fuerte al PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 8 December 2025.
19. "EP Extremadura (1 dic): Vox roza el 13% con el PSOE bajando de nuevo". Electomanía (in Spanish). 1 December 2025.
20. "El PP arrolla al candidato de Sánchez en Extremadura pero Vox sigue creciendo". El Mundo. 30 November 2025.
21. "Preelectoral elecciones autonómicas 2025. Comunidad Autónoma de Extremadura (Estudio nº 3538. Noviembre 2025)". CIS (in Spanish). 28 November 2025.
22. "EP Extremadura (24 nov): Vox araña un escaño a Guardiola". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 November 2025.
23. "ElectoPanel Extremadura (17nov): UxEx sube, el PSOE no remonta". Electomanía (in Spanish). 17 November 2025.
24. "[A] EXTREMADURA. Encuesta SyM Consulting 24/11/2025: PP 42,1% (29/30), PSOE 36,7% (25/26), VOX 11,4% (7/8), PODEMOS-IU-AV 5,1% (2/3), CS 0,6%". Electográfica (in Spanish). 24 November 2025.
25. "El procesado Gallardo hunde al PSOE en Extremadura mientras Guardiola sube pero necesitará aliarse con Vox para gobernar". El Mundo. 3 November 2025.
26. "EP Extremadura (30oct): caída del PSOE tras la confirmación de Gallardo". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 October 2025.
27. "ElectoPanel Extremadura (27 oct): Guardiola ganaría, pero sin absoluta". Electomanía (in Spanish). 27 October 2025.
28. "Macroencuesta autonómica (I): corrupción y cloacas arrasan el poder territorial del PSOE". La Razón (in Spanish). 2 June 2025.
29. "ElectoPanel Extremadura (30My): el PSOE pierde fuelle, Guardiola necesita a Vox". Electomanía (in Spanish). 30 May 2025.
30. "El PSOE se hunde en Extremadura con su peor dato histórico en pleno aforamiento exprés de Gallardo". El Mundo (in Spanish). 23 May 2025.
31. "El PP rompe el empate con el PSOE en Extremadura y se queda a un escaño de la mayoría absoluta". La Razón (in Spanish). 2 August 2024.
32. "ElectoPanel Extremadura (26dic): la división en la izquierda beneficia a Guardiola". Electomanía (in Spanish). 26 December 2023.
33. "El PSOE ve la repetición electoral en Extremadura como una baza para "resucitar" tras el 23-J". El Confidencial (in Spanish). 22 June 2023.
34. "ElectoPanel Extremadura (24J): La izquierda ganaría la Junta en una repetición". Electomanía (in Spanish). 24 June 2023.
35. "La repetición de elecciones no cambia nada: Vara volverá a ganar y el PP necesitaría a Vox para gobernar". Okdiario (in Spanish). 22 June 2023.
36. "El adelanto electoral en Extremadura no da el resultado que esperaba Feijóo y Guardiola necesita a Vox". Diario de León (in Spanish). 15 December 2025.
37. "Tendencias y demandas municipales y autonómicas. Comunidad Autónoma de Extremadura (Estudio nº 3503. Marzo 2025)". CIS (in Spanish). 1 July 2025.

Other

1. "Elecciones a la Asamblea de Extremadura de 21 de diciembre de 2025" (in Spanish). National Statistics Institute. 31 October 2025. Retrieved 1 November 2025.
2. González, Lucía (28 May 2023). "Fernández Vara pierde Extremadura pese a ganar en votos y el PP suma mayoría absoluta con Vox" (in Spanish). RTVE . Retrieved 21 February 2025.
3. "Vara intentará formar Gobierno en Extremadura, pero no descarta su marcha si no lo logra" (in Spanish). RTVE. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
4. Alcutén, Jacobo (31 May 2023). "¿Gobernará Guardiola o resistirá Fernández Vara en Extremadura? Las cinco fases del lío extremeño tras las elecciones del 28M". 20 minutos (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 February 2025.
5. "Guardiola (PP): "No puedo dejar entrar en mi Gobierno a quienes niegan la violencia machista"". El País (in Spanish). 20 June 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
6. Manchado, Santiago (20 June 2023). "El PSOE se hace con la presidencia de la Asamblea de Extremadura". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 February 2025.
7. Ramos, Ana Belén (30 June 2023). "Guardiola recula y buscará un "acuerdo programático" con "respeto" a Vox en Extremadura". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 October 2025.
8. "Los 10 días en que María Guardiola pasó de vetar a Vox a darle una consejería". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. 30 June 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
9. Ramos, Ana Belén (30 June 2023). "Guardiola se rinde y gobernará con Vox: "Mi palabra no es tan importante como los extremeños"". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 October 2025.
10. Gallello Bonino, Nacho (31 July 2023). "Julio de 2023: la euforia y el desastre para Feijóo y el Partido Popular". HuffPost (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 October 2025.
11. "María Guardiola no se da por "aludida" sobre el efecto que su pacto con Vox tuvo en el resultado del PP el 23J". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 2 August 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
12. Enguix, Salvador (4 October 2023). "Feijóo asume que el pacto con Vox en Valencia y Extremadura le perjudicó en el resultado del 23-J". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Valencia. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
13. "Vara intentará formar Gobierno en Extremadura, pero no descarta su marcha si no lo logra" (in Spanish). RTVE. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 21 February 2025.
14. "Fernández Vara anuncia que dejará el liderazgo del PSOE de Extremadura en otoño" (in Spanish). RTVE. 4 July 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
15. "El socialista Fernández Vara y Pelayo Gordillo (Vox), nombrados senadores autonómicos por Extremadura" (in Spanish). RTVE. Agencias. 20 July 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
16. Vigario, David (8 December 2023). "Fernández Vara revela que tiene un tumor en el estómago y será operado en enero". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 October 2025.
17. "Muere Guillermo Fernández Vara, expresidente socialista de Extremadura a los 66 años" (in Spanish). RTVE. 5 October 2025. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
18. Barrena, José Emiliano (2 March 2024). "Miguel Ángel Gallardo, elegido sucesor de Fernández Vara al frente del PSOE extremeño". El País (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 2 August 2024.
19. Vigario, David (11 January 2025). "Gallardo refuerza su liderazgo en el PSOE de Extremadura con el 62% de los votos de los militantes en las primarias". El Mundo (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
20. López-Fonseca, Óscar; Núñez, Julio (29 January 2025). "La jueza apunta a que la Diputación de Badajoz creó para el hermano de Sánchez un puesto a la medida". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 24 September 2025.
21. Corbacho, Javier (22 May 2025). "Gallardo, el barón del PSOE investigado: "Sánchez no era nadie en 2017; no tuve alicientes para dar la plaza a su hermano"". El Español (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 October 2025.
22. Manchado, Santiago (22 May 2025). "El intento de aforamiento de Gallardo, investigado en el caso del hermano de Sánchez, abre un nuevo frente judicial". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
23. Vigario, David (26 May 2025). "El escándalo de Gallardo agrieta al PSOE en Extremadura: "Sólo los fieles están con él"". El Mundo (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
24. Castaño Chaparro, Belén (23 September 2025). "El hermano de Sánchez y el líder del PSOE de Extremadura irán a juicio por prevaricación y tráfico de influencias". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Badajoz. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
25. Marcos, José (21 May 2025). "Miguel Ángel Gallardo: "Iban a por el hermano del presidente. Yo pasaba por allí. Es un 2x1"". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
26. "El líder del PSOE extremeño defiende su inocencia en el caso de David Sánchez y tacha de "irregular" la instrucción" (in Spanish). RTVE. 23 September 2025. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
27. Vera, Joaquín; Sen, Cristina (11 July 2024). "Abascal consuma su amenaza y rompe con el PP en los gobiernos regionales". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Madrid / Barcelona. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
28. Moraga, Carmen; Cortizo, Gonzalo (11 July 2024). "Vox sale de todos los gobiernos autonómicos y retira su apoyo al PP". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
29. González, Miguel (12 July 2024). "PP y Vox consuman su ruptura en los gobiernos autonómicos con la salida de altos cargos del partido ultra". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 12 July 2024.
30. Manchado, Santiago (11 July 2024). "El pacto extremeño con Vox por el que Guardiola traicionó su palabra salta por los aires". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
31. Manchado, Santiago (11 July 2024). "El único consejero de Vox en Extremadura desobedece a Abascal y se queda en el Gobierno de Guardiola". elDiario.es (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
32. "Dimite un consejero de Vox en el Gobierno del PP en Extremadura acusado de falsear su currículum". Público (in Spanish). Madrid / Mérida. Agencias. 1 August 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
33. Rocha, Carlos (2 August 2025). "Las dimisiones por los currículums 'fake' sitúan una sombra de sospecha sobre la clase política". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 August 2025.
34. Barrena, José Emiliano (29 September 2025). "Guardiola advierte que adelantará elecciones en Extremadura si no logra aprobar los Presupuestos". El País (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
35. Vigario, David (16 October 2025). "Extremadura se encamina a un adelanto electoral tras el distanciamiento entre Guardiola y Vox en los Presupuestos". El Mundo (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 18 October 2025.
36. Ramos, Ana Belén (3 November 2025). "Bloqueo, sondeos internos y un PSOE "hundido": el cóctel que llevó a Extremadura a elecciones". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 November 2025.
37. Statute (2011) , art. 16.
38. Statute (2011) , art. 17.
39. LEEx (1987) , art. 2.
40. LOREG (1985) , arts. 2–3.
41. LEEx (1987) , arts. 17–19.
42. Decreto de la Presidenta 8/2025, de 27 de octubre, de disolución de la Asamblea de Extremadura y de convocatoria de elecciones (PDF) (Decree 8/2025). Official Journal of Extremadura (in Spanish). 27 October 2025. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
43. LEEx (1987) , arts. 19 & 26.
44. LOREG (1985) , arts. 46 & 48.
45. LEEx (1987) , arts. 22–23.
46. LOREG (1985) , art. 42.
47. Statute (2011) , art. 26–27.
48. Statute (2011) , art. 25.
49. Calvet, Josep Maria (20 June 2023). "María Guardiola: "No puedo dejar entrar en el gobierno a los que niegan la violencia machista"". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 October 2025.
50. "María Guardiola, nueva presidenta de la Junta de Extremadura con los votos a favor del PP y Vox" (in Spanish). Badajoz: Cadena SER. 14 July 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
51. Cervilla, Paloma (21 December 2024). "Guardiola no descarta un adelanto electoral en Extremadura ante la debilidad del PSOE". The Objective (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 October 2025.
52. Vigario, David (23 January 2025). "Guardiola descarta "por el momento" un adelanto electoral en Extremadura tras la retirada de Presupuestos: "Vamos a seguir contra viento y marea"". El Mundo (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 26 October 2025.
53. Esteban, Paloma (29 September 2025). "Varias comunidades del PP sopesan adelantar elecciones en 2026". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
54. D. Prieto, Alberto (2 October 2025). "El PP planea un 'superdomingo' electoral en Baleares, Andalucía, Extremadura y Aragón adelante Sánchez las generales o no". El Español (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 October 2025.
55. Gutiérrez, Lucía (3 October 2025). "El PP no descarta ningún escenario: del «superdomingo» a las elecciones en cascada" (in Spanish). Demócrata. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
56. Lamet, Juanma (1 October 2025). "El PP ve posible un adelanto electoral en Extremadura y Aragón y contempla ya un 'superdomingo' autonómico en marzo". El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
57. Carmona, José (2 October 2025). "El 'superdomingo electoral' autonómico: un plebiscito sobre Sánchez con riesgos para el PP". Público (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
58. Entonado Arias, Rocío (2 October 2025). "Extremadura se desmarca del "superdomingo electoral" del PP: "La presidenta Guardiola tiene plena libertad", afirma Bautista". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
59. "El PP niega que impulse un adelanto electoral conjunto y defiende la independencia de cada presidente autonómico". Canal Extremadura (in Spanish). Europa Press. 2 October 2025. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
60. "El adelanto electoral, en boca de todos tras conocerse los presupuestos de Guardiola". elDiario.es (in Spanish). 17 October 2025. Retrieved 18 October 2025.
61. Entonado Arias, Rocío (17 October 2025). "La oposición acusa a Guardiola de forzar el bloqueo del presupuesto: "Si vamos a ir a elecciones, que sea cuanto antes"". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 18 October 2025.
62. Entonado Arias, Rocío (20 October 2025). "El PP carga al PSOE la responsabilidad de aprobar los presupuestos y Gallardo habla ya de "legislatura fallida"". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
63. "PSOE y Vox, a contrarreloj para decidir sobre enmiendas a los presupuestos extremeños antes del jueves". Demócrata (in Spanish). Agencias. 21 October 2025. Retrieved 21 October 2025.
64. Ramos, Ana Belén (21 October 2025). "La ruptura de PP y Vox en Aragón y la tensión en Extremadura reabre el ruido electoral". El Confidencial (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 October 2025.
65. "Vox está dispuesto a quedar como "los malos" e ir a elecciones en Extremadura y Aragón: no descarta un "superdomingo"". El Periódico (in Spanish). Cáceres. 8 October 2025. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
66. "El PP otorga libertad a Azcón y Guardiola para convocar elecciones ante la falta de presupuesto y señala a Vox como responsable de explicar su rechazo" (in Spanish). Demócrata. Agencias. 22 October 2025. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
67. Entonado Arias, Rocío (23 October 2025). "El PSOE y Vox presentan enmienda total a los presupuestos de la Junta: "Estamos preparados para ir a elecciones"". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
68. Vigario, David (23 October 2025). "PSOE y Vox presentan enmiendas a la totalidad de los presupuestos y acercan a Extremadura al adelanto electoral". El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
69. Martínez, Virginia; Barrena, José Emiliano (23 October 2025). "La ruptura de PP y Vox en Aragón y la tensión en Extremadura reabre el ruido electoral". El País (in Spanish). Madrid / Mérida. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
70. "Guardiola convocará elecciones el próximo martes en Extremadura ante el bloqueo de Vox a los presupuestos" (in Spanish). Madrid: laSexta. 23 October 2025. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
71. Esteban, Paloma; García Durán, Adrián (23 October 2025). "Guardiola se prepara para convocar elecciones en Extremadura". ABC (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
72. "Guardiola amenaza con adelantar elecciones en Extremadura si PSOE y Vox bloquean definitivamente sus Presupuestos". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Madrid / Mérida. Servimedia. 23 October 2025. Retrieved 23 October 2025.
73. Escartín, Javier (23 October 2025). "Guardiola tendría ya tomada la decisión de convocar elecciones en Extremadura". HuffPost (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 October 2025.
74. H. Matellano, Paloma; Vigario, David (23 October 2025). ""Vamos a elecciones sí o sí": Guardiola pondrá fecha al adelanto tras la ruptura con Vox". El Mundo (in Spanish). Madrid / Mérida. Retrieved 24 October 2025.
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77. Hidalgo Sancho, Carmen (27 October 2025). "Vox no apoyará "ni en broma" la enmienda del PSOE a los presupuestos extremeños". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 27 October 2025.
78. Martínez, Virginia (27 October 2025). "Guardiola adelanta las elecciones de Extremadura al 21 de diciembre". El País (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 27 October 2025.
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81. Lozano, Carles. "Elecciones a la Asamblea de Extremadura (desde 1983)". Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 October 2025.
82. "Grupos Parlamentarios XI Legislatura" (in Spanish). Assembly of Extremadura . Retrieved 18 October 2025.
83. LEEx (1987) , arts. 25–26.
84. LOREG (1985) , art. 44.
85. LOREG (1985) , art. 44 bis.
86. "El Congreso del PSOE avala con el 68,56 % la nueva Comisión Ejecutiva que lidera Gallardo" (in Spanish). Cadena SER. Agencias. 23 March 2024. Retrieved 22 October 2025.
87. Malagón, Daniel (28 October 2025). "El PSOE elige a Miguel Ángel Gallardo como candidato a la carrera electoral en Extremadura". Infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
88. Gutiérrez, Lucía (28 October 2025). "Sumar, sin plan de ruta en Extremadura". Demócrata (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 October 2025.
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90. "Sumar se ofrece a colaborar en la campaña de Unidas por Extremadura ocupando el puesto 22 en las listas". Demócrata (in Spanish). Agencias. 1 December 2025. Retrieved 5 December 2025.
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92. Martiarena, Asier (28 October 2025). "Podemos mantendrá su acuerdo con IU en Extremadura al no estar Sumar en la ecuación". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Madrid. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
93. "Podemos ratifica a Irene de Miguel como candidata a presidir la Junta de Extremadura". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. 10 November 2025. Retrieved 13 November 2025.
94. "Calendario electoral elecciones 21 de diciembre de 2025" (in Spanish). Regional Government of Extremadura. 31 October 2025. Retrieved 1 November 2025.
95. LEEx (1987) , art. 20.
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100. "RTVE celebrará su debate electoral en Extremadura" (in Spanish). RTVE. 6 November 2025. Retrieved 6 November 2025.
101. Entonado Arias, Rocío (5 November 2025). "Guardiola rechaza el debate electoral de RTVE mientras Vox y Unidas confirman su participación: "Tiene miedo de que se conozcan sus mentiras"". El Periódico Extremadura (in Spanish). Mérida. Retrieved 6 November 2025.
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105. Romero, Rocío; Soriano, Juan (4 December 2025). "El debate de Canal Extremadura será el día 11 y durará dos horas y media". Hoy (in Spanish). Badajoz / Mérida. Retrieved 4 December 2025.
106. "Canal Extremadura lidera la noche con 'El debate 21D' firmando su mejor Prime Time del año y conversación social" (in Spanish). Canal Extremadura. 12 December 2025. Retrieved 16 December 2025.
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Bibliography

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