33rd parallel north

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33°
33rd parallel north
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In the United States, the 33rd parallel approximately defines the border between Arkansas and Louisiana. 33rd parallel US.svg
In the United States, the 33rd parallel approximately defines the border between Arkansas and Louisiana.

The 33rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 33 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It is approximate at the midpoint between the equator (0 degrees) and the Arctic Circle (66.6 degrees North Latitude.) It crosses North Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

Contents

In Iraq, the parallel defined the limit of the southern no-fly zone from 4 September 1996 to 30 August 2003. (Before this time, it had been set at the 32nd parallel north) as part of Operation Southern Watch. [1]

In the United States, it approximately forms the border between Arkansas in the north and Louisiana on the south. (The border is actually a couple of kilometres north of the parallel.) The Louisiana Territory was that part of the 1803 Louisiana Purchase which lay north of the 33rd parallel.

The parallel is part of the horse latitudes.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours, 20 minutes during the summer solstice and 9 hours, 58 minutes during the winter solstice. [2]

Around the world

Starting at the prime meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 33° north passes through:

Co-ordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
33°0′N0°0′E / 33.000°N 0.000°E / 33.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria
33°0′N8°11′E / 33.000°N 8.183°E / 33.000; 8.183 (Tunisia) Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia
33°0′N11°31′E / 33.000°N 11.517°E / 33.000; 11.517 (Libya) Flag of Libya.svg  Libya
33°0′N12°0′E / 33.000°N 12.000°E / 33.000; 12.000 (Mediterranean Sea) Mediterranean Sea Passing just north of Tripoli, Flag of Libya.svg  Libya
33°0′N35°5′E / 33.000°N 35.083°E / 33.000; 35.083 (Israel) Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Passing through Nahariya and Amuka
33°0′N35°38′E / 33.000°N 35.633°E / 33.000; 35.633 (Golan Heights) Golan Heights Territory controlled by Flag of Israel.svg  Israel, claimed by Flag of Syria.svg  Syria – passing through the northern edge of Katzrin
33°0′N35°52′E / 33.000°N 35.867°E / 33.000; 35.867 (United Nations) UNDOF buffer zone About 500 m (1,640 ft)
33°0′N35°53′E / 33.000°N 35.883°E / 33.000; 35.883 (Syria) Flag of Syria.svg  Syria
33°0′N38°5′E / 33.000°N 38.083°E / 33.000; 38.083 (Jordan) Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan
33°0′N39°3′E / 33.000°N 39.050°E / 33.000; 39.050 (Iraq) Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq Passing just south of Baghdad
33°0′N46°6′E / 33.000°N 46.100°E / 33.000; 46.100 (Iran) Flag of Iran.svg  Iran
33°0′N60°38′E / 33.000°N 60.633°E / 33.000; 60.633 (Afghanistan) Flag of the Taliban.svg  Afghanistan
33°0′N69°30′E / 33.000°N 69.500°E / 33.000; 69.500 (Pakistan) Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Punjab
Azad Kashmir – claimed by Flag of India.svg  India

33°0′N74°21′E / 33.000°N 74.350°E / 33.000; 74.350 (India) Flag of India.svg  India Jammu and Kashmir – claimed by Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Ladakh – claimed by Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan
Himachal Pradesh
33°0′N79°14′E / 33.000°N 79.233°E / 33.000; 79.233 (Aksai Chin) Aksai Chin Disputed between Flag of India.svg  India and Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  People's Republic of China
33°0′N79°21′E / 33.000°N 79.350°E / 33.000; 79.350 (China) Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  People's Republic of China Tibet
Qinghai
Sichuan
Qinghai
Sichuan
Gansu
Shaanxi
Hubei
Henan
Anhui
Jiangsu
Anhui (for about 12 km (7.5 mi))
Jiangsu
33°0′N126°16′E / 33.000°N 126.267°E / 33.000; 126.267 (South Korea Sea) Korea South Sea Passing just south of the island of Marado, Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea
33°0′N129°2′E / 33.000°N 129.033°E / 33.000; 129.033 (Japan) Flag of Japan.svg  Japan Island of Nakadōri:
Nagasaki Prefecture
Island of Kyūshū:
— Nagasaki Prefecture
Saga Prefecture
Kumamoto Prefecture
Ōita Prefecture
Island of Shikoku:
Ehime Prefecture
Kōchi Prefecture
33°0′N133°1′E / 33.000°N 133.017°E / 33.000; 133.017 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
33°0′N118°35′W / 33.000°N 118.583°W / 33.000; -118.583 (United States) Flag of the United States.svg  United States California – Northern tip of San Clemente Island
33°0′N118°33′W / 33.000°N 118.550°W / 33.000; -118.550 (Pacific Ocean) Pacific Ocean
33°0′N117°17′W / 33.000°N 117.283°W / 33.000; -117.283 (United States) Flag of the United States.svg  United States California – passing through Solana Beach and just north of Brawley
Arizona – passing through Casa Grande Ruins National Monument
New Mexico
Texas – passing through the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex
Louisiana – passing just south of the border with Arkansas
Mississippi
Alabama
Georgia – passing through LaGrange, and Louisville
South Carolina – passing through Goose Creek
33°0′N79°28′W / 33.000°N 79.467°W / 33.000; -79.467 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
33°0′N16°23′W / 33.000°N 16.383°W / 33.000; -16.383 (Portugal) Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Cal Islet, just south of Porto Santo Island, Madeira
33°0′N16°22′W / 33.000°N 16.367°W / 33.000; -16.367 (Atlantic Ocean) Atlantic Ocean
33°0′N8°45′W / 33.000°N 8.750°W / 33.000; -8.750 (Morocco) Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco Passing through Settat
33°0′N1°28′W / 33.000°N 1.467°W / 33.000; -1.467 (Algeria) Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria

See also

Related Research Articles

The 41st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 41 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 42nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 42 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 17th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 17 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 40th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 40 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 30th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 30 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It stands one-third of the way between the equator and the North Pole and crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. The parallel is used in some contexts to delineate Europe or what is associated with the continent of Europe as a southernmost limit, e.g. to qualify for membership of the European Broadcasting Union.

The 37th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 37 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 45th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 45 degrees north of Earth's equator. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. The 45th parallel north is often called the halfway point between the equator and the North Pole, but the true halfway point is 16.0 km (9.9 mi) north of it because Earth is an oblate spheroid; that is, it bulges at the equator and is flattened at the poles.

The 36th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 36 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. In the ancient Mediterranean world, its role for navigation and geography was similar to that played by the Equator today.

The 35th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 35 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 34th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 34 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">10th parallel north</span> Circle of Latitude

The 10th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 10 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20th parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 20th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 20 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, North America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 60th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees north of Earth's equator. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 60th parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 60 degrees south of Earth's equatorial plane. No land lies on the parallel—it crosses nothing but ocean. The closest land is a group of rocks north of Coronation Island of the South Orkney Islands, which are about 54 km south of the parallel, and Thule Island and Cook Island of the South Sandwich Islands, which both are about 57 km north of the parallel.

The 15th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 15 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Saharan fringe in Africa, three key peninsulas of Asia, the Pacific Ocean, an isthmus of Central America, the southern Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">32nd parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 32nd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 32 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">31st parallel north</span> Circle of latitude

The 31st parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 31 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America and the Atlantic Ocean. At this latitude the sun is visible for 14 hours, 10 minutes during the summer solstice and 10 hours, 8 minutes during the winter solstice.

The 11th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 11 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, the Indian Ocean, South Asia, Southeast Asia, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, South America and the Atlantic Ocean.

The 32nd parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 32 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses the Atlantic Ocean, Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australasia, the Pacific Ocean and South America.

The 38th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 38 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, the Mediterranean Sea, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean. The 38th parallel north formed the border between North and South Korea prior to the Korean War.

References

  1. "Containment: The Iraqi no-fly zones". BBC News. 29 December 1998. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  2. "Duration of Daylight/Darkness Table for One Year". U.S. Naval Observatory. 2019-09-24. Archived from the original on 2019-10-12. Retrieved 2021-03-10.