Canadair CT-133 Silver Star

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CT-133 Silver Star
Canadair CT-133 (cropped).jpg
CT-133 Silver Star
Role Military trainer aircraft
National originCanada
Manufacturer Canadair / Lockheed
First flightDecember 1952
Retired2005 (Canadian Forces) [1]
Primary users Royal Canadian Air Force
Canadian Forces
Number built656
Developed from Lockheed T-33

The Canadair CT-133 Silver Star (company model number CL-30) is the Canadian license-built version of the Lockheed T-33 jet trainer aircraft, in service from the 1950s to 2005. The Canadian version was powered by the Rolls-Royce Nene 10 turbojet, whereas the Lockheed production used the Allison J33.

Contents

Design and development

The Canadair CT-133 was the result of a 1951 contract to build T-33 Shooting Star trainers for the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF). The powerplant is a Rolls-Royce Nene 10 turbojet instead of the Allison J33 used by Lockheed in the production of the original T-33. A project designation of CL-30 was given by Canadair and the name was changed to Silver Star. The appearance of the CT-133 is very distinctive due to the large fuel tanks usually carried on each wingtip.

A total of 656 CT-133 aircraft were built by Canadair. [2]

Operational history

Two CT-133s of the Royal Canadian Navy over Halifax in 1957 T-33A RCN over Halifax 1957.jpeg
Two CT-133s of the Royal Canadian Navy over Halifax in 1957

The CT-133 entered service in the RCAF as its primary training aircraft for fighter/interceptors. The designation of the Silver Star in the Canadian Forces was CT-133.

The CT-133's service life in the RCAF (and later the Canadian Forces) was extremely long. One of the more unusual roles it played was as an aerobatic demonstration aircraft, the RCAF's Red Knight. Although the aircraft stopped being used as a trainer in 1976, there were still over 50 aircraft in Canadian Forces inventory in 1995. The youngest of these airframes was then 37 years old and had exceeded its expected life by a factor of 2.5. During this period, the Canadair T-33 was employed in communication, target towing, and enemy simulation.

A Canadair CT-133 Silver Star at RAF Elvington Canadair Silver Star - Elvington - BB.jpg
A Canadair CT-133 Silver Star at RAF Elvington
A line of Canadair CT-133 Silver Stars of 417 Combat Support Squadron at CFB Cold Lake CanadairCT133Line.JPG
A line of Canadair CT-133 Silver Stars of 417 Combat Support Squadron at CFB Cold Lake
Canadair CT-133 Silver Star without wingtip tanks, in RCAF markings at the Canadian Museum of Flight, July 1988 CanadairCT133SilverStar07A.JPG
Canadair CT-133 Silver Star without wingtip tanks, in RCAF markings at the Canadian Museum of Flight, July 1988

The final Canadair Silver Star Mk. 3 was retired from the Aerospace Engineering Test Establishment at CFB Cold Lake, Alberta, Canada, where it was used as an ejection seat testbed after 46 years of service. [3] CT-133 number 133648 was delivered to CFD Mountain View on 26 April 2005. Having been built in March 1959 as a CT-133 with original RCAF serial number 21648, it had reached a total of 11394.6 flight hours at the time of its retirement from military use. It has been sold on the civil market, along with fifteen other CT-133s. These aircraft will join the fifty others on the United States Civil Register and continue to fly as a part of the living legacy of the early jet age.[ citation needed ]

Variants

Operators

Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg  Bolivia
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Flag of France.svg  France
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey

Aircraft on display

The following locations have CT-133 Silver Stars on display or in flyable condition:

T-33 at London International Airport Canadair T-33 YXU.jpg
T-33 at London International Airport
CT-133 Silver Star displayed in St. Albert, Alberta Millennium-Park-St-Albert-Alberta-Canada-01A.jpg
CT-133 Silver Star displayed in St. Albert, Alberta
Alberta
British Columbia
Manitoba
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Quebec

Saskatchewan

United Kingdom

Surviving aircraft

Canada

United States

Airworthy
CT-133
Under restoration
CT-133

Specifications (CT-133)

Data from[ citation needed ]

General characteristics

Performance

See also

Related development

Related lists

Related Research Articles

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References

Notes
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