Cherry Lake (Victoria)

Last updated

Cherry Lake
Cherry Lake Altona.jpg
Australia Victoria relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Cherry Lake
Location City of Hobsons Bay, Victoria
Coordinates 37°51′30″S144°50′5″E / 37.85833°S 144.83472°E / -37.85833; 144.83472
Type Storm water drain
Basin  countriesAustralia
Average depth1 m (3.3 ft)

Cherry Lake is part of historical coastal wetlands in Altona, a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The wetlands were converted to a lake with construction of retaining walls, levees and flow channels. [1] The lake and surrounding reserve is an important wildlife habitat and popular recreational destination. [2]

Contents

Flora and fauna

Cherry Lake and nearby Truganina Swamp are habitat for the native sedge, chaffy sawsedge ( Gahnia filum ). The sedgefields provide food and habitat for the endangered Altona skipper butterfly (Hesperilla flavescens flavescens). [3]

The lake and associated salt marsh vegetation provides habitat for pelicans, black swans and purple swamphens. [4]

Weed control is carried out on a regular basis, targeting spiny rush, serrated tussock and boxthorn.

Mosquito larvae numbers are monitored and a biological agent is occasionally utilised for control. Rabbit control is also undertaken. [1]

The first fish were introduced in Cherry Lake in 1972. [5]

Construction

The lake was created in the 1960s as a flood retention basin for residential expansion in Altona and Brooklyn. Prior to this, it was a motor racing circuit, constructed in 1954 at a cost of 35,000 pounds. [1] [6]

Levees were constructed on the south and east side of the lake with a spillway and channel which discharges excess water to Port Phillip Bay. These help to maintain a relatively constant water level of around one metre in depth. An additional higher levee bank was constructed to prevent floodwaters from Kororoit Creek sweeping across the lake toward residential areas. [1]

Recreational and community use

A view of almost the whole of Cherry Lake in Altona, Victoria, Australia, looking towards Melbourne Cherry lake full view.jpg
A view of almost the whole of Cherry Lake in Altona, Victoria, Australia, looking towards Melbourne

The lake attracts boats, windsurfers and anglers. Water birds can be viewed from a bird hide. [2]

A 3.7-kilometre-long shared walking and bicycle path encircles the lake, connected to the Hobsons Bay Coastal Trail. Other facilities in the reserve include a playground, picnic shelter, barbecue, seating, toilets and car park which is accessed from Millers Road. [4] The Altona Lions Club hold an outdoor market on the first Sunday of every month (and the third Sunday in December) on the Millers Road side of the park. [7]

Motor racing

Originally just a swamp, the Victorian Sporting Car Club built a 2.3-mile circuit in 1953–54. This circuit was known as the Altona Circuit. Unfortunately for the club, the swamp soon became a lake, with the circuit being completely covered by water during winter in 1955. It was used just once more in 1956 before closing for good. [8]

After the closure of the Albert Park Circuit in 1958, it was proposed that a new circuit and facilities be built on the Cherry Lake site for the 1964 Australian Grand Prix, to be called Altona Park, but ultimately the facility was built in Sandown instead. [8]

Environmental issues

Dead fish found in Cherry Lake after the detergent spill in 2022 Cherry Lake detergent spill.jpg
Dead fish found in Cherry Lake after the detergent spill in 2022

Detergent spill

On the 7th of March 2022, a spill of up to 13,000 litres of detergent, Teric N9, was reported to EPA Victoria after a factory fire from Laverton North industrial area. [9] Melbourne Water found 20 tonnes of dead fish in the lake and cleaned up about 38 million litres of contaminated water which were sent to sewer. [10] [11]

MTAW Group Pty Ltd, a transport and warehousing company, got charged by EPA in October 2022 for not minimising the risk of harm of the spill and failing to comply with its general environmental duty. The estimated total fines was up to $1.8 million. [12]

Early 2023, the water quality was considered acceptable and it was confirmed that the fish population was still present and would return to pre-spill levels within a few seasons. [13]

Concrete gravel and dust in drains

At the end of 2023, Aerolink Property Construction Pty Ltd, a company situated in Laverton North, got fined $1,923 by EPA Victoria for letting dust and concrete gravel escape through kerb side gutters and stormwater drains causing risk to nearby waterways including Cherry Creek. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Port Phillip</span> Bay in Victoria, Australia

Port Phillip or Port Phillip Bay is a horsehead-shaped enclosed bay on the central coast of southern Victoria, Australia. The bay opens into the Bass Strait via a short, narrow channel known as The Rip, and is completely surrounded by localities of Victoria's two largest cities — metropolitan Greater Melbourne in the bay's main eastern portion north of the Mornington Peninsula, and the city of Greater Geelong in the much smaller western portion north of the Bellarine Peninsula. Geographically, the bay covers 1,930 km2 (750 sq mi) and the shore stretches roughly 264 km (164 mi), with the volume of water around 25 km3 (6.0 cu mi). Most of the bay is navigable, although it is extremely shallow for its size — the deepest portion is only 24 m (79 ft) and half the bay is shallower than 8 m (26 ft). Its waters and coast are home to seals, whales, dolphins, corals and many kinds of seabirds and migratory waders.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Hobsons Bay</span> Local government area in Victoria, Australia

The City of Hobsons Bay is a local government area in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It comprises the south-western suburbs between 6 and 20 km from the Melbourne city centre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Altona, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Altona is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 13 km (8.1 mi) south-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Hobsons Bay local government area. Altona recorded a population of 11,490 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brooklyn, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Brooklyn is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 10 km (6.2 mi) west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the Cities of Brimbank and Hobsons Bay local government areas. Brooklyn recorded a population of 1,979 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Western Port</span> Bay in Victoria, Australia

Western Port, commonly but unofficially known as Western Port Bay, is a large tidal bay in southern Victoria, Australia, opening into Bass Strait. It is the second largest bay in the state. Geographically, it is dominated by two large islands; French Island and Phillip Island. At the time it was renamed, its position was west of other known ports and bays, but Western Port has become something of a misnomer as it lies just to the east of the larger Port Phillip and the city of Melbourne. It is visited by Australian fur seals, whales and dolphins, as well as many migratory waders and seabirds. It is listed under the Ramsar Convention as a wetland of international significance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aircraft railway station</span> Railway station in Victoria, Australia

Aircraft railway station is located on the Werribee line in Victoria, Australia. It serves the western Melbourne suburb of Laverton, and opened on 7 March 1925 as Aviation Siding. It was renamed Aircraft Siding on 10 May 1927, and Aircraft on 19 March 1963.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Altona Meadows, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Altona Meadows is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 17 km (11 mi) south-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Hobsons Bay local government area. Altona Meadows recorded a population of 18,479 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yarraville, Victoria</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Yarraville is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 6 km (3.7 mi) west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Maribyrnong local government area. Yarraville recorded a population of 15,636 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seaholme</span> Suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Seaholme is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 12 km (7.5 mi) south-west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Hobsons Bay local government area. Seaholme recorded a population of 2,067 at the 2021 census.

Laverton North is a suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 18 km (11 mi) west of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Wyndham local government area. Laverton North recorded a population of 119 at the 2021 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hobsons Bay Coastal Trail</span>

The Hobsons Bay Coastal Trail is a shared use path for cyclists and pedestrians, which follows the coast line of Hobsons Bay in the inner western suburbs in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. The trail forms part of the western half of the Bayside Trail which encircles Port Phillip. It runs from the west side of the Westgate bridge, south and along the coast, finishing at the Skeleton Creek Trail in Sanctuary Lakes.

The Laverton Creek Trail is a shared use path for cyclists and pedestrians, which follows Laverton Creek in the outer western suburbs of Laverton and Altona in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

The Skeleton Creek Trail is a shared use path for cyclists and pedestrians, which follows Skeleton Creek as it passes through the outer south western suburbs of Point Cook and Altona Meadows in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

The Truganina Coastal Parklands are located 15 km west of Melbourne CBD, on the shores of Port Phillip Bay, stretching from Altona to Altona Meadows and adjacent to the Cheetham Wetlands and the Point Cook Coastal Park. They were formed through the 'recycling' of more than 300 hectares of parks and former industrial land and are now the largest cluster of parks on Port Phillip Bay, interlinked by cycling and walking trails and featuring a surprisingly high diversity and abundance of landscapes, natural environment and recreational areas, including beachside recreation, picnic & barbecue facilities, grassfields and wildlife conservation areas. The wetlands form part of the Cheetham and Altona Important Bird Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Truganina Explosives Reserve</span> Former government magazine in City of Hobsons Bay, Australia

The Truganina Explosives Reserve was a secure storage facility near Altona in the Australian state of Victoria. It was in operation from 1901 to 1962 to store mainly civilian explosives for mining and construction. The camp included several storage sheds and a jetty, which were connected by a narrow-gauge horse-drawn tramway. Like the Dry Creek explosives depot at Port Adelaide, the site is a testimony to history and transportation in Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Litter in Australia</span>

Litter in Australia is prevalent in many areas and a significant environmental problem, particularly in the large cities of Sydney and Melbourne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Environment Protection Authority (Victoria)</span> Environmental regulator of Victoria, Australia

The Environment Protection Authority Victoria (EPA) is Victoria’s environmental regulator. EPA is an independent statutory authority, established in 1971 under the Environment Protection Act 1970. EPA's role is to prevent and reduce the harmful effects of pollution and waste on Victorians and their environment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Altona Beach</span>

Altona Beach is a beach located in Altona, Victoria, Australia. A long pier is located towards the middle of the beach. From late November through to around Easter each year, volunteers from the Altona Lifesaving Club patrol the beach on the eastern side of the pier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cheetham Wetlands</span> Wetlands at Port Phillip Bay, Victoria, Australia

The Cheetham Wetlands are 420 hectares of artificial and natural lagoons, created on old salt works land on the western shores of Port Phillip Bay, Australia. The wetlands are approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) southwest of Melbourne, and sit within the Municipal Councils of Hobsons Bay and Wyndham City.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Cherry Lake and Truganina Swamp" (PDF). Infostream. Melbourne Water. November 2000. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 July 2008. Retrieved 2 April 2008.
  2. 1 2 "Altona, Victoria - Travelmate" . Retrieved 4 May 2008.
  3. Relf, C.; New, T. R. (30 January 2008). "Conservation needs of the Altona skipper butterfly, Hesperilla flavescens flavescens Waterhouse (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae), near Melbourne, Victoria". Journal of Insect Conservation. Springer Netherlands. 13 (2): 143–149. doi:10.1007/s10841-008-9138-5. S2CID   41827054.
  4. 1 2 "Cherry Lake, Altona". Hobsons Bay City Council. Archived from the original on 6 August 2008. Retrieved 3 May 2008.
  5. AAIPP, Barry M. Sutton (19 June 2009). "11/05/1972. First fish introduced to Cherry Lake, Altona". Item held by Hobsons Bay Libraries. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  6. "New £35,000 Speed Track to Open". Williamstown Chronicle. 19 February 1954.
  7. "Altona Sunday Market" . Retrieved 2 July 2017.
  8. 1 2 Walker, Terry (1995). Fast Tracks. p. 14. ISBN   0908031556.
  9. "'Appalling' chemical spill in Melbourne's west leaves dead wildlife strewn through waterways". ABC News. 14 March 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  10. Victoria, Environment Protection Authority. "Cherry Creek chemical spill science report | Environment Protection Authority Victoria". www.epa.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  11. Victoria, Environment Protection Authority. "Cherry Creek and Lake incident | Environment Protection Authority Victoria". www.epa.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  12. "Warehousing company charged over Melbourne chemical spill which led to major fish kill". ABC News. 27 October 2022. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  13. "Cherry Lake Chemical Spill Recovery". www.hobsonsbay.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
  14. Victoria, Environment Protection Authority (4 December 2023). "Fine for Laverton concrete company | Environment Protection Authority Victoria". www.epa.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 11 January 2024.