Andersons Creek

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Andersons Creek
Andersons Creek.JPG
Andersons Creek through Warrandyte
Australia Victoria relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of Andersons Creek mouth in Victoria
Location
Country Australia
State Victoria
LGA City of Maroondah
City of Manningham
City Melbourne
Physical characteristics
Mouth confluence with the Yarra River
  location
Warrandyte
  coordinates
37°44′29″S145°12′28″E / 37.74139°S 145.20778°E / -37.74139; 145.20778 Coordinates: 37°44′29″S145°12′28″E / 37.74139°S 145.20778°E / -37.74139; 145.20778
  elevation
36 m (118 ft)
Length7 km (4.3 mi)
Discharge 
  location mouth
Basin features
River system Port Phillip catchment

Andersons Creek is a creek in Warrandyte and Park Orchards, east of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. It is a tributary of the Yarra River. For tens of thousands of years it was used as a food and tool source sustainably by the Wurundjeri people, Aboriginal Australians of the Kulin nation, who spoke variations of the Woiwurrung language group.

Contents

The creek begins in the hills north of Ringwood on the boundary of urban metropolitan Melbourne from where it flows for roughly 2–3 km through Park Orchards and around 4 km through Warrandyte, before emptying into the Yarra River. The creek is relatively uninhibited by weirs, dams or reservoirs and it floods often after heavy rain. It provides habitat for significant species, which include: platypus, rakali, koalas, powerful owls, rufous night herons, white-winged choughs and yellow-tailed black cockatoos.

In June 1851 gold was first discovered in Victoria on the banks of Andersons Creek at Fourth Hill in the present day Warrandyte State Park [1] by a small group led by Louis John Michel; [2] the township of Warrandyte was initially named after the creek. Gold can still be found in the creek, and panning is permitted in a small section with a Miners Right.

Geography

The cairn marking the site of the first recognised discovery of gold in Victoria, Australia in 1851 at Andersons Creek Andersons Creek Gold Memorial.JPG
The cairn marking the site of the first recognised discovery of gold in Victoria, Australia in 1851 at Andersons Creek

Tributaries and surrounding geographic features include, upstream to downstream:

See also

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Louis John Michel (1825–1904) is the person of which the suburb of Melbourne named Warrandyte was formed upon. He is credited with the first discovery of gold in Victoria. Gold was first discovered in Warrandyte, Victoria at Andersons Creek in 1851. A cairn was erected in 1938 marking the spot.

References

  1. "Fourth Hill - Gold Memorial (Warrandyte State Park)". www.parks.vic.gov.au. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  2. Cranfield, Louis R., "Michel, Louis John (1825–1904)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 14 April 2023