The Old River

Last updated

The Old
River [1]
Country Australia
State Victoria
Regions Victorian Midlands (IBRA), Western District
Local government area Moorabool
Part of Port Phillip catchment
Source Mount Bullengarook, Blackwood Ranges, Great Dividing Range
 - location Lerderderg State Park
 - elevation 575 m (1,886 ft)
 - coordinates 37°31′06″S144°25′51″E / 37.51833°S 144.43083°E / -37.51833; 144.43083
Mouth confluence with the Lerderderg River
 - location below Mount Blackwood
 - elevation 271 m (889 ft)
 - coordinates 37°33′34″S144°23′49″E / 37.55944°S 144.39694°E / -37.55944; 144.39694 Coordinates: 37°33′34″S144°23′49″E / 37.55944°S 144.39694°E / -37.55944; 144.39694
Length 7 km (4 mi)
National park Lerderderg State Park
Australia Victoria relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location of The Old River mouth in Victoria
[1] [2]

The Old River is a perennial river of the Port Phillip catchment, located in the Western District region of the Australian state of Victoria.

A perennial stream or perennial river is a stream or river (channel) that has continuous flow in parts of its stream bed all year round during years of normal rainfall. "Perennial" streams are contrasted with "intermittent" streams which normally cease flowing for weeks or months each year, and with "ephemeral" channels that flow only for hours or days following rainfall. During unusually dry years, a normally perennial stream may cease flowing, becoming intermittent for days, weeks, or months depending on severity of the drought. The boundaries between perennial, intermittent, and ephemeral channels are not defined, and subject to a variety of identification methods adopted by local governments, academics, and others with a need to classify stream-flow permanence.

Port Phillip bay in Victoria, Australia

Port Phillip , is a port in southern Victoria, Australia. It is nearly surrounded by the city of Melbourne and its suburbs. Geographically, the port covers 1,930 square kilometres and the shore stretches roughly 264 km (164 mi). Although it is extremely shallow for its size, most of the port is navigable. The deepest portion is only 24 metres (79 ft), and half the region is shallower than 8 m (26 ft). The volume of the water in the port is around 25 cubic kilometres (6.0 cu mi).

Western District (Victoria) Region in Victoria, Australia

The Western District comprises western regions of the Australian state of Victoria. It is said to be an ill–defined district, sometimes incorrectly referred to as an economic region,. The district is located within parts of the Barwon South West and the Grampians regions; extending from the south-west corner of the state to Ballarat in the east and as far north as Ararat. The district is bounded by the Wimmera district in the north, by the Goldfields district in the east, by Bass Strait and the Southern Ocean in the south, and by the South Australian border in the west. The district is well known for the production of wool. The most populated city in the Western District is the Ballarat region, with 96,940 inhabitants.

Contents

Location and features

The Old River rises below Mount Bullengarook, part of the Blackwood Ranges of the Great Dividing Range, in remote country within the Lerderderg State Park. The river flows generally south by west before reaching its confluence with the Lerderderg River below Mount Blackwood. The river descends approximately 304 metres (997 ft) over its 7-kilometre (4.3 mi) course. [2]

Great Dividing Range mountain range in the Australian states of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria

The Great Dividing Range, or the Eastern Highlands, is Australia's most substantial mountain range and the third longest land-based range in the world. It stretches more than 3,500 kilometres (2,175 mi) from Dauan Island off the northeastern tip of Queensland, running the entire length of the eastern coastline through New South Wales, then into Victoria and turning west, before finally fading into the central plain at the Grampians in western Victoria. The width of the range varies from about 160 km (100 mi) to over 300 km (190 mi). The Greater Blue Mountains Area, Gondwana Rainforests, and Wet Tropics of Queensland World Heritage Areas are located in the range.

Lerderderg State Park Protected area in Victoria, Australia

Lerderderg State Park is a 14,250-hectare park located between Bacchus Marsh and Blackwood, an hour's drive from Melbourne, Australia. There are several maintained tracks for walking through the park and camping is allowed.

Confluence Meeting of two or more bodies of flowing water

In geography, a confluence occurs where two or more flowing bodies of water join together to form a single channel. A confluence can occur in several configurations: at the point where a tributary joins a larger river ; or where two streams meet to become the source of a river of a new name ; or where two separated channels of a river rejoin at the downstream end.

See also

Related Research Articles

Shire of Moorabool Local government area in Victoria, Australia

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References

  1. 1 2 "The Old River: 27545". Vicnames. Government of Victoria. 2 May 1966. Retrieved 13 April 2014.
  2. 1 2 "Map of The Old River, VIC". Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia. Retrieved 13 April 2014.