Macalister | |
---|---|
Etymology | Captain Lachlan Macalister [1] [2] |
Native name | Wirnwirndook'yeerung (Kurnai) [3] [4] |
Location | |
Country | Australia |
State | Victoria |
Region | Victorian Alps (IBRA), South East Coastal Plain (IBRA), West Gippsland |
Local government area | Shire of Wellington |
Settlements | Maffra |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | Great Dividing Range |
• location | below Mount Howitt |
• coordinates | 37°10′18″S146°39′37″E / 37.17167°S 146.66028°E |
• elevation | 1,550 m (5,090 ft) |
Mouth | confluence with the Thomson River |
• location | south of Maffra |
• coordinates | 38°2′18″S146°58′52″E / 38.03833°S 146.98111°E |
• elevation | 14 m (46 ft) |
Length | 177 km (110 mi) |
Discharge | |
• location | mouth |
Basin features | |
River system | West Gippsland catchment |
Tributaries | |
• left | Caledonia River, Wellington River, Stony Creek 2 (Macalister River, Victoria), Main Northern Channel |
• right | Peters Creek (Victoria), Coleman Creek (Victoria), Grimme Creek, Barkly River, Target Creek, Serpentine Creek, Mount Useful Creek, Cheyne Creek, Stony Creek 1 (Macalister River, Victoria), Glenmaggie Creek, Main Serpentine Drain |
National park | Alpine NP, Avon Wilderness Park |
[5] |
The Macalister River, a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, is located in the Alpine and Gippsland regions of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Macalister River rises below Mount Howitt, part of the Great Dividing Range in the southern portion of the Alpine National Park; and flows generally south by east in a highly meandering course. The river is joined by fifteen tributaries including the Caledonia, Wellington, and Barkly rivers, impounded by the Glenmaggie Dam that creates Lake Glenmaggie, before reaching its confluence with the Thomson River, south of Maffra. The river descends 1,530 metres (5,020 ft) over its 177-kilometre (110 mi) course. [5] The fertile flats and valley floor of the Macalister River support agriculture around the town of Licola.
In the Aboriginal Braiakaulung language the river was named Wirnwirndook'yeerun, meaning the "song of some bird", [3] purportedly an emu wren. [4]
The river was later named the Macalister River by explorer Angus McMillan, after his employer, Captain Lachlan Macalister. [1] [2]
The Avon River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the West Gippsland region, of the Australian state of Victoria. The Avon, forms an important part of the Latrobe sub-catchment, draining the south eastern slopes of the Great Dividing Range, to form the Gippsland Lakes.
The Mitchell River is a perennial river of the East Gippsland catchment, located in the Australian state of Victoria. The unregulated river provides a unique example of riparian ecology, flowing generally south with the catchment area drawing from the steep mountains of the Victorian Alps to enter Lake King, one of the Gippsland Lakes, and then empty into the Bass Strait.
The Thomson River, a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, is located in the Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.
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The Nicholson River is a perennial river of the Mitchell River catchment, located in the East Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Albert River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the South Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.
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The Tarra River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the South Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.
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The Tarwin River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the South Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria. The Tarwin River is the primary river system within South Gippsland Shire and has a catchment area of approximately 1,500 square kilometres (580 sq mi), predominantly rural with small pockets of residential land use. It flows south from the Strzlecki Ranges and discharges in the eastern reaches of Anderson Inlet, a shallow estuary connected to Bass Strait.
The Dargo River is a perennial river of the Mitchell River catchment, located in the Alpine and East Gippsland regions of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Little River is a perennial river of the Snowy River catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria. It is one of two rivers of the same name that are tributaries of the Snowy River, the other being the Little River.
The Berrima River, also called the Berrima Creek, is a perennial river of the Snowy River catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian states of New South Wales and Victoria.
The Little River is a perennial river of the Mitchell River catchment, located in the East Gippsland region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Wongungarra River is a perennial river of the Mitchell River catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Crooked River is a perennial river of the Mitchell River catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Aberfeldy River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Caledonia River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Barkly River, a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, is located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.
The Wellington River is a perennial river of the West Gippsland catchment, located in the Alpine region of the Australian state of Victoria.