Demographics of Los Angeles County

Last updated
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1850 3,530
1860 11,333221.0%
1870 15,30935.1%
1880 33,381118.0%
1890 101,454203.9%
1900 170,29867.9%
1910 504,131196.0%
1920 936,45585.8%
1930 2,208,492135.8%
1940 2,785,64326.1%
1950 4,151,68749.0%
1960 6,038,77145.5%
1970 7,041,98016.6%
1980 7,477,4216.2%
1990 8,863,16418.5%
2000 9,519,3387.4%
2010 9,818,6053.1%
2019 (est.)10,039,1072.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [1]
1790-1960 [2] 1900-1990 [3]
1990-2000 [4] 20102014 [5]

The demographics of Los Angeles County include a diverse people by race, ethnicity, and nationality. The 2010 United States Census reported that Los Angeles County had a population of 9,818,605. The racial makeup of Los Angeles County was 4,936,599 (50.3%) White, 856,874 (8.7%) African American, 72,828 (0.7%) Native American, 1,346,865 (13.7%) Asian (4.0% Chinese, 3.3% Filipino, 2.2% Korean, 1.0% Japanese, 0.9% Vietnamese, 0.8% Indian, 0.3% Cambodian, 0.3% Thai, 0.1% Pakistani), 26,094 (0.3%) Pacific Islander (0.15% Samoan, 0.05% Hawaiian, 0.03% Tongan), 2,140,632 (21.8%) from other races, and 438,713 (4.5%) from two or more races.

Contents

As of 2018, Non-Hispanic whites numbered 2,728,321, or 27.8% of the population. [6] Hispanic or Latino residents of any race numbered 4,687,889 (47.7%); 35.8% of Los Angeles County's population was of Mexican ancestry; 3.7% Salvadoran, and 2.2% Guatemalan heritage,. [7]

Religion

As of 2000, there are over 1,700 Christian churches, 202 Jewish synagogues, 145 Buddhist temples, 48 Islamic mosques, 44 Baháʼí worship centers, 37 Hindu temples, 28 Tenrikyo churches and fellowships, 16 Shinto worship centers, and 14 Sikh gurdwaras in the county. [8] The Los Angeles Archdiocese has approximately 5 million members and is the largest in the United States.

Housing

The homeownership rate is 47.9%, and the median value for houses is $409,300. 42.2% of housing units are in multi-unit structures.

Illegal Aliens

As estimated by the Public Policy Institute of California in 2008, Los Angeles County is home to more than one-third of California's illegal aliens, who make up more than ten percent of the population. [9]

Population by race

2000

As of the census [10] of 2000, there were 9,519,338 people, 3,133,774 households, and 2,137,233 families residing in the county. The population density was 2,344 people per square mile (905 people/km2). There were 3,270,909 housing units at an average density of 806 per square mile (311/km2). The racial makeup of the county is 48.7% White [11] 11.0% African American, 0.8% Native American, 10.0% Asian, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 23.5% from other races, and 4.9% from two or more races. 44.6% of the population are Hispanic or Latino of any race. The largest European-American ancestry groups are German (6%), Irish (5%), English (4%) and Italian (3%). 45.9% of the population reported speaking only English at home; 37.9% spoke Spanish, 2.22% Tagalog, 2.0% Chinese, 1.9% Korean, and 1.87% Armenian. [12]

Because the county is so populous, what is not so evident is that it has the largest Native American population of any county in the nation: according to the 2000 census, it has more than 153,550 people of indigenous descent, and most are from Latin America. "The invisible population that is virtually ignored by the census is that of indigenous people from Mexico, Central and South America." [13] In addition, there are Cherokee and other Native Americans from the US, and Pacific Islanders like Native Hawaiians from Hawaii, Samoa and other Pacific Islands. [ citation needed ]

There were 3,133,774 households, out of which 36.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.6% were married couples living together, 14.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 24.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.98 and the average family size was 3.61.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 28.0% under the age of 18, 10.3% from 18 to 24, 32.6% from 25 to 44, 19.4% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females there were 97.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,189, and the median income for a family was $46,452. Males had a median income of $36,299 versus $30,981 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,683. There are 14.4% of families living below the poverty line and 17.9% of the population, including 24.2% of under 18 and 10.5% of those over 64.

According to TNS Financial Services, Los Angeles County has the highest number of millionaires of any county in the nation, totaling 261,081 households as of 2007. [14] In addition to millionaires, Los Angeles County has the largest number of homeless people, with "48,000 people living on the streets, including 6,000 veterans." [15]

2019 American Community Survey

Racial Makeup of Los Angeles County (2019) [16]

  White alone (52.14%)
  Black alone (8.08%)
  Native American alone (0.81%)
  Asian alone (14.69%)
  Pacific Islander alone (0.26%)
  Other race alone (19.90%)
  Two or more races (4.12%)

Racial/Ethnic Makeup of Los Angeles County excluding Hispanics from Racial Categories (2019) [16]
NH=Non-Hispanic

  White NH (25.87%)
  Black NH (7.74%)
  Native American NH (0.24%)
  Asian NH (14.51%)
  Pacific Islander NH (0.23%)
  Other race NH (0.40%)
  Two or more races NH (2.38%)
  Hispanic Any Race (48.63%)

According to the 2019 US Census Bureau estimates, Los Angeles County's population was 52.1% White (25.9% Non-Hispanic White), 8.1% Black or African American, 14.7% Asian, 0.8% Native American and Alaskan Native, 0.3% Pacific Islander, 19.9% Other Race, and 4.1% from two or more races. [16] The White population continues to remain the largest racial category as Hispanics in Los Angeles County primarily identify as White (54.0%) with others identifying as Other Race (40.1%), Multiracial (3.6%), Black (0.7%), American Indian and Alaskan Native (1.2%), Asian (0.4%), and Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (0.1%). [16] By ethnicity, 48.6% of the total population is Hispanic-Latino (of any race) and 51.4% is Non-Hispanic (of any race). [16]

If Latinos were excluded from the racial categories and treated as if they were a separate group, Los Angeles County's 2019 population would be 48.6% Latino, 25.9% White Non-Hispanic, 7.7% Black or African American, 14.5% Asian, 0.2% Native American and Alaskan Native, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.4% Other Race, and 2.4% from two or more races. [16]

Tables for places within Los Angeles County

Map of Los Angeles County showing population density in 2000 by census tract LACountyPopDensity.png
Map of Los Angeles County showing population density in 2000 by census tract

Notes

  1. Other = Some other race + Two or more races
  2. Native American = Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander + American Indian or Alaska Native

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sacramento County, California</span> County in California, United States

Sacramento County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,585,055. Its county seat is Sacramento, which has been the state capital of California since 1854.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yolo County, California</span> County in California, United States

Yolo County, officially the County of Yolo, is a county located in the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. Yolo County was one of the original counties of California, created in 1850 at the time of statehood. As of the 2020 census, the population was 216,403. Its county seat is Woodland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Colusa County, California</span> County in California, United States

Colusa County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,839. The county seat is Colusa. It is in the northern Sacramento Valley, northwest of the state capital, Sacramento.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glenn County, California</span> County in California, United States

Glenn County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,917. The county seat is Willows. It is located in the Sacramento Valley, in the northern part of the California Central Valley. The Grindstone Rancheria, reservation of the Grindstone Indian Rancheria of Wintun-Wailaki Indians, is located in Glenn County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inyo County, California</span> County in California, United States

Inyo County is a county in the eastern central part of the U.S. state of California, located between the Sierra Nevada and the state of Nevada. In the 2020 census, the population was 19,016. The county seat is Independence. Inyo County is on the east side of the Sierra Nevada and southeast of Yosemite National Park in Central California. It contains the Owens River Valley; it is flanked to the west by the Sierra Nevada and to the east by the White Mountains and the Inyo Mountains. With an area of 10,192 square miles (26,400 km2), Inyo is the second-largest county by area in California, after San Bernardino County. Almost one-half of that area is within Death Valley National Park. However, with a population density of 1.8 people per square mile, it also has the second-lowest population density in California, after Alpine County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mariposa County, California</span> County in California, United States

Mariposa County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, the population was 17,131. The county seat is Mariposa. It is located in the western foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains, north of Fresno, east of Merced, and southeast of Stockton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Merced County, California</span> County in California, United States

Merced County, is a county located in the northern San Joaquin Valley section of the Central Valley, in the U.S. state of California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mono County, California</span> County in California, United States

Mono County is a county located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,195, making it the fourth-least populous county in California. The county seat is Bridgeport. The county is located east of the Sierra Nevada between Yosemite National Park and Nevada. The only incorporated town in the county is Mammoth Lakes, which is located at the foot of Mammoth Mountain. Other locations, such as June Lake, are also famous as skiing and fishing resorts. Located in the middle of the county is Mono Lake, a vital habitat for millions of migratory and nesting birds. The lake is located in a wild natural setting, with pinnacles of tufa arising out of the salty and alkaline lake. Also located in Mono County is Bodie, the official state gold rush ghost town, which is now a California State Historic Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Placer County, California</span> County in California, United States

Placer County, officially the County of Placer, is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 404,739. The county seat is Auburn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutter County, California</span> County in California, United States

Sutter County is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 99,633. The county seat is Yuba City. Sutter County is included in the Yuba City, CA Metropolitan Statistical Area as well as the Sacramento-Roseville, CA Combined Statistical Area. The county is located along the Sacramento River in the Sacramento Valley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tehama County, California</span> County in California, United States

Tehama County is a county located in the northern part of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 65,829. The county seat and largest city is Red Bluff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuolumne County, California</span> County in California, United States

Tuolumne County, officially the County of Tuolumne, is a county located in the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 55,620. The county seat and only incorporated city is Sonora.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yuba County, California</span> County in California, United States

Yuba County is located in north-central Central Valley, California, United States. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, its population was 81,575. Yuba County is included in the Yuba City metropolitan statistical area, which is also included in the Sacramento–Roseville combined statistical area. The county is in the Central Valley region along the Feather River; the county seat is Marysville.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moran, Kansas</span> City in Allen County, Kansas

Moran is a city in Allen County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 466.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ashland, Kansas</span> City in Clark County, Kansas

Ashland is a city in and the county seat of Clark County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 783.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milton, Kansas</span> Unincorporated community in Sumner County, Kansas

Milton is an unincorporated community in Sumner County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the community and nearby areas was 155. It is located 4.5 miles (7.2 km) southeast of Norwich at the intersection of N Argonia Rd and W 120th Ave N, next to the railroad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hallowell, Kansas</span> Unincorporated community in Cherokee County, Kansas

Hallowell is an unincorporated community in Cherokee County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the community and nearby areas was 101.

The following is a list of California locations by race.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Niles, Kansas</span> Unincorporated community in Ottawa County, Kansas

Niles is an unincorporated community in Ottawa County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the community and nearby areas was 56.

Half of the population of San Diego County, California lives in San Diego and Chula Vista.

References

  1. "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  2. "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  3. "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  4. "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 26, 2014.
  5. "American Fact Finder - Results". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 4, 2015. Retrieved April 7, 2015.
  6. "Los Angeles County, California". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 3, 2011. Retrieved December 18, 2011.
  7. "2010 Census P.L. 94-171 Summary File Data". United States Census Bureau.
  8. Selected Non-Christian Religious Traditions in Los Angeles County: 2000 Prolades.com Archived 2010-08-26 at the Wayback Machine
  9. Johnson, Hans; Hill, Laura (July 2011). "Illegal Immigration" (PDF). Publications. Public Policy Institute of California . Retrieved January 15, 2013.
  10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  11. This included over 65,000 Arabs and 75,000 Iranian, who many people would not count as White (see 2000 Census fact sheet table ). For a clear discussion of Arabs being counted as white, see Census.gov Archived December 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  12. "Language Map Data Center". Mla.org. July 17, 2007. Archived from the original on February 20, 2013. Retrieved August 23, 2012.
  13. "The Invisible Minority" Archived 2009-11-17 at the Wayback Machine , Indian Country Today, November 9, 2009, accessed March 12, 2010
  14. Frank, Robert (May 5, 2008). "California Boasts Most Millionaires". The Wall Street Journal . Retrieved September 29, 2011.
  15. Nagourney, Adam (December 12, 2010). "Los Angeles Confronts Homelessness Reputation". New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2010.
  16. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "B03002 HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE - Los Angeles County - 2019 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". U.S. Census Bureau. July 1, 2019. Retrieved January 29, 2021.
  17. 1 2 U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B02001. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  19. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B03003. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 26, 2013.
  20. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B01003. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  21. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19301. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  22. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19013. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  23. U.S. Census Bureau. American Community Survey, 2011 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, Table B19113. U.S. Census website . Retrieved October 21, 2013.