In typography, a dingbat (sometimes more formally known as a printer's ornament or printer's character) is an ornament, specifically, a glyph used in typesetting, often employed to create box frames (similar to box-drawing characters), or as a dinkus (section divider). Some of the dingbat symbols have been used as signature marks or used in bookbinding to order sections.[ citation needed ]
In the computer industry, a dingbat font or pi font [1] is a computer font that has symbols and shapes located at the code points normally designated for alphabetical or numeric characters. This practice was necessitated by the limited number of code points available in 20th century operating systems. Modern computer fonts containing dingbats are based on Unicode encoding, which has unique code points for dingbat glyphs.
Examples of characters included in Unicode (ITC Zapf Dingbats series 100 and others):
✁ | ✂ | ✃ | ✄ | ✅ | ✆ | ✇ | ✈ | ✉ | ☛ | ☞ | ✌ | ✍ | ✎ | ✏ | |
✐ | ✑ | ✒ | ✓ | ✔ | ✕ | ✖ | ✗ | ✘ | ✙ | ✚ | ✛ | ✜ | ✝ | ✞ | ✟ |
✠ | ✡ | ✢ | ✣ | ✤ | ✥ | ✦ | ✧ | ★ | ✩ | ✪ | ✫ | ✬ | ✭ | ✮ | ✯ |
✰ | ✱ | ✲ | ✳ | ✴ | ✵ | ✶ | ✷ | ✸ | ✹ | ✺ | ✻ | ✼ | ✽ | ✾ | ✿ |
❀ | ❁ | ❂ | ❃ | ❄ | ❅ | ❆ | ❇ | ❈ | ❉ | ❊ | ❋ | ● | ❍ | ■ | ❏ |
☺ | ☻ | ♥ | ♦ | ♣ | ♠ | • | ◘ | ○ | ❐ | ❑ | ❒ | ▲ | ▼ | ◆ | ❖ |
◗ | ❘ | ❙ | ❚ | ❛ | ❜ | ❝ | ❞ |
Unicode provides code points for many commonly used dingbats, as listed below. Prior to widespread adoption of Unicode in the early 2010s, "dingbat fonts" were created that allocated dingbat glyphs to codepoints in code positions otherwise allocated to "normal" character sets.
Dingbats | |
---|---|
Range | U+2700..U+27BF (192 code points) |
Plane | BMP |
Scripts | Common |
Assigned | 192 code points |
Unused | 0 reserved code points |
Source standards | ITC Zapf Dingbats series 100 |
Unicode version history | |
1.0.0 (1991) | 160 (+160) |
3.2 (2002) | 174 (+14) |
5.2 (2009) | 175 (+1) |
6.0 (2010) | 191 (+16) |
7.0 (2014) | 192 (+1) |
Unicode documentation | |
Code chart ∣ Web page | |
Note: [2] [3] |
The Dingbats block (U+2700–U+27BF) (under the original block name "Zapf Dingbats", so named for type designer Hermann Zapf) was added to the Unicode Standard in October 1991, with the release of version 1.0. This code block contains decorative character variants, and other marks of emphasis and non-textual symbolism. Most of its characters were taken from Zapf Dingbats. The block name was changed from "Zapf Dingbats" to "Dingbats" in June 1993, with the release of 1.1. [4] [5]
Dingbats [1] Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+270x | ✀ | ✁ | ✂ | ✃ | ✄ | ✅ | ✆ | ✇ | ✈ | ✉ | ✊ | ✋ | ✌ | ✍ | ✎ | ✏ |
U+271x | ✐ | ✑ | ✒ | ✓ | ✔ | ✕ | ✖ | ✗ | ✘ | ✙ | ✚ | ✛ | ✜ | ✝ | ✞ | ✟ |
U+272x | ✠ | ✡ | ✢ | ✣ | ✤ | ✥ | ✦ | ✧ | ✨ | ✩ | ✪ | ✫ | ✬ | ✭ | ✮ | ✯ |
U+273x | ✰ | ✱ | ✲ | ✳ | ✴ | ✵ | ✶ | ✷ | ✸ | ✹ | ✺ | ✻ | ✼ | ✽ | ✾ | ✿ |
U+274x | ❀ | ❁ | ❂ | ❃ | ❄ | ❅ | ❆ | ❇ | ❈ | ❉ | ❊ | ❋ | ❌ | ❍ | ❎ | ❏ |
U+275x | ❐ | ❑ | ❒ | ❓ | ❔ | ❕ | ❖ | ❗ | ❘ | ❙ | ❚ | ❛ | ❜ | ❝ | ❞ | ❟ |
U+276x | ❠ | ❡ | ❢ | ❣ | ❤ | ❥ | ❦ | ❧ | ❨ | ❩ | ❪ | ❫ | ❬ | ❭ | ❮ | ❯ |
U+277x | ❰ | ❱ | ❲ | ❳ | ❴ | ❵ | ❶ | ❷ | ❸ | ❹ | ❺ | ❻ | ❼ | ❽ | ❾ | ❿ |
U+278x | ➀ | ➁ | ➂ | ➃ | ➄ | ➅ | ➆ | ➇ | ➈ | ➉ | ➊ | ➋ | ➌ | ➍ | ➎ | ➏ |
U+279x | ➐ | ➑ | ➒ | ➓ | ➔ | ➕ | ➖ | ➗ | ➘ | ➙ | ➚ | ➛ | ➜ | ➝ | ➞ | ➟ |
U+27Ax | ➠ | ➡ | ➢ | ➣ | ➤ | ➥ | ➦ | ➧ | ➨ | ➩ | ➪ | ➫ | ➬ | ➭ | ➮ | ➯ |
U+27Bx | ➰ | ➱ | ➲ | ➳ | ➴ | ➵ | ➶ | ➷ | ➸ | ➹ | ➺ | ➻ | ➼ | ➽ | ➾ | ➿ |
Notes
|
Ornamental Dingbats | |
---|---|
Range | U+1F650..U+1F67F (48 code points) |
Plane | SMP |
Scripts | Common |
Symbol sets | Leaf ornaments, ornamental punctuation |
Assigned | 48 code points |
Unused | 0 reserved code points |
Source standards | dingbat fonts Webdings, Wingdings, and Wingdings 2 |
Unicode version history | |
7.0 (2014) | 48 (+48) |
Unicode documentation | |
Code chart ∣ Web page | |
Note: [2] [3] |
The Ornamental Dingbats block (U+1F650–U+1F67F) was added to the Unicode Standard in June 2014 with the release of version 7.0. This code block contains ornamental leaves, punctuation, and ampersands, quilt squares, and checkerboard patterns. It is a subset of dingbat fonts Webdings, Wingdings, and Wingdings 2. [6]
Ornamental Dingbats [1] Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF) | ||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F | |
U+1F65x | 🙐 | 🙑 | 🙒 | 🙓 | 🙔 | 🙕 | 🙖 | 🙗 | 🙘 | 🙙 | 🙚 | 🙛 | 🙜 | 🙝 | 🙞 | 🙟 |
U+1F66x | 🙠 | 🙡 | 🙢 | 🙣 | 🙤 | 🙥 | 🙦 | 🙧 | 🙨 | 🙩 | 🙪 | 🙫 | 🙬 | 🙭 | 🙮 | 🙯 |
U+1F67x | 🙰 | 🙱 | 🙲 | 🙳 | 🙴 | 🙵 | 🙶 | 🙷 | 🙸 | 🙹 | 🙺 | 🙻 | 🙼 | 🙽 | 🙾 | 🙿 |
Notes
|
Code | Result | Description |
---|---|---|
U+2700 | ✀ | Black safety scissors |
U+2701 | ✁ | Upper blade scissors |
U+2702 | ✂ | Black scissors |
U+2703 | ✃ | Lower blade scissors |
U+2704 | ✄ | White scissors |
U+2705 | ✅ | White heavy check mark |
U+2706 | ✆ | Telephone location sign |
U+2707 | ✇ | Tape drive |
U+2708 | ✈ | Airplane |
U+2709 | ✉ | Envelope |
U+270A | ✊ | Raised fist |
U+270B | ✋ | Raised hand |
U+270C | ✌ | Victory hand |
U+270D | ✍ | Writing hand |
U+270E | ✎ | Lower right pencil |
U+270F | ✏ | Pencil |
U+2710 | ✐ | Upper right pencil |
U+2711 | ✑ | White nib |
U+2712 | ✒ | Black nib |
U+2713 | ✓ | Check mark |
U+2714 | ✔ | Heavy check mark |
U+2715 | ✕ | Multiplication X |
U+2716 | ✖ | Heavy multiplication X |
U+2717 | ✗ | Ballot X |
U+2718 | ✘ | Heavy ballot X |
U+2719 | ✙ | Outlined Greek cross |
U+271A | ✚ | Heavy Greek cross |
U+271B | ✛ | Open center cross |
U+271C | ✜ | Heavy open center cross |
U+271D | ✝ | Latin cross |
U+271E | ✞ | Shadowed white Latin cross |
U+271F | ✟ | Outlined Latin cross |
U+2720 | ✠ | Maltese cross |
U+2721 | ✡ | Star of David |
U+2722 | ✢ | Four teardrop-spoked asterisk |
U+2723 | ✣ | Four balloon-spoked asterisk |
U+2724 | ✤ | Heavy four balloon-spoked asterisk |
U+2725 | ✥ | Four club-spoked asterisk |
U+2726 | ✦ | Black four-pointed star |
U+2727 | ✧ | White four-pointed star |
U+2728 | ✨ | Sparkles |
U+2729 | ✩ | Stress outlined white star |
U+272A | ✪ | Circled white star |
U+272B | ✫ | Open center black star |
U+272C | ✬ | Black center white star |
U+272D | ✭ | Outlined black star |
U+272E | ✮ | Heavy outlined black star |
U+272F | ✯ | Pinwheel star |
U+2730 | ✰ | Shadowed white star |
U+2731 | ✱ | Heavy asterisk |
U+2732 | ✲ | Open center asterisk |
U+2733 | ✳ | Eight spoked asterisk |
U+2734 | ✴ | Eight pointed black star |
U+2735 | ✵ | Eight pointed pinwheel star |
U+2736 | ✶ | Six pointed black star |
U+2737 | ✷ | Eight pointed rectilinear black star |
U+2738 | ✸ | Heavy eight pointed rectilinear black star |
U+2739 | ✹ | Twelve pointed black star |
U+273A | ✺ | Sixteen pointed asterisk |
U+273B | ✻ | Teardrop spoked asterisk |
U+273C | ✼ | Open center teardrop spoked asterisk |
U+273D | ✽ | Heavy teardrop spoked asterisk |
U+273E | ✾ | Six petalled black and white florette |
U+273F | ✿ | Black florette |
U+2740 | ❀ | White florette |
U+2741 | ❁ | Eight petalled outlined black florette |
U+2742 | ❂ | Circled open center eight pointed star |
U+2743 | ❃ | Heavy teardrop spoked pinwheel asterisk |
U+2744 | ❄ | Snowflake |
U+2745 | ❅ | Tight trifoliate snowflake |
U+2746 | ❆ | Heavy chevron snowflake |
U+2747 | ❇ | Sparkle |
U+2748 | ❈ | Heavy sparkle |
U+2749 | ❉ | Balloon spoked asterisk |
U+274A | ❊ | Eight teardrop spoked propeller asterisk |
U+274B | ❋ | Heavy eight teardrop spoked propeller asterisk |
U+274C | ❌ | Cross mark |
U+274D | ❍ | Shadowed white circle |
U+274E | ❎ | Negative squared cross mark |
U+274F | ❏ | Lower right drop-shadowed white square |
U+2750 | ❐ | Upper right drop-shadowed white square |
U+2751 | ❑ | Lower right shadowed white square |
U+2752 | ❒ | Upper right shadowed white square |
U+2753 | ❓ | Black question mark ornament |
U+2754 | ❔ | White question mark ornament |
U+2755 | ❕ | White exclamation mark ornament |
U+2756 | ❖ | Black diamond minus white X |
U+2757 | ❗ | Heavy exclamation mark symbol |
U+2758 | ❘ | Light vertical bar |
U+2759 | ❙ | Medium vertical bar |
U+275A | ❚ | Heavy vertical bar |
U+275B | ❛ | Heavy single turned comma quotation mark ornament |
U+275C | ❜ | Heavy single comma quotation mark ornament |
U+275D | ❝ | Heavy double turned comma quotation mark ornament |
U+275E | ❞ | Heavy double comma quotation mark ornament |
U+275F | ❜ | Heavy low single comma quotation mark ornament |
U+2760 | ❞ | Heavy low double comma quotation mark ornament |
U+2761 | ❡ | Curved stem paragraph sign ornament |
U+2762 | ❢ | Heavy exclamation mark ornament |
U+2763 | ❣ | Heavy heart exclamation mark ornament |
U+2764 | ❤ | Heavy black heart |
U+2765 | ❥ | Rotated heavy black heart bullet |
U+2766 | ❦ | Floral heart |
U+2767 | ❧ | Rotated floral heart bullet |
U+2768 | ❨ | Medium left parenthesis ornament |
U+2769 | ❩ | Medium right parenthesis ornament |
U+276A | ❪ | Medium flattened left parenthesis ornament |
U+276B | ❫ | Medium flattened right parenthesis ornament |
U+276C | ❬ | Medium left-pointing angle bracket ornament |
U+276D | ❭ | Medium right-pointing angle bracket ornament |
U+276E | ❮ | Heavy left-pointing angle quotation mark ornament |
U+276F | ❯ | Heavy right-pointing angle quotation mark ornament |
U+2770 | ❰ | Heavy left-pointing angle bracket ornament |
U+2771 | ❱ | Heavy right-pointing angle bracket ornament |
U+2772 | ❲ | Light left tortoise shell bracket ornament |
U+2773 | ❳ | Light right tortoise shell bracket ornament |
U+2774 | ❴ | Medium left curly bracket ornament |
U+2775 | ❵ | Medium left curly bracket ornament |
U+2776 | ❶ | Dingbat negative circled digit one |
U+2777 | ❷ | Dingbat negative circled digit two |
U+2778 | ❸ | Dingbat negative circled digit three |
U+2779 | ❹ | Dingbat negative circled digit four |
U+277A | ❺ | Dingbat negative circled digit five |
U+277B | ❻ | Dingbat negative circled digit six |
U+277C | ❼ | Dingbat negative circled digit seven |
U+277D | ❽ | Dingbat negative circled digit eight |
U+277E | ❾ | Dingbat negative circled digit nine |
U+277F | ❿ | Dingbat negative circled digit ten |
U+2780 | ➀ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit one |
U+2781 | ➁ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit two |
U+2782 | ➂ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit three |
U+2783 | ➃ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit four |
U+2784 | ➄ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit five |
U+2785 | ➅ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit six |
U+2786 | ➆ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit seven |
U+2787 | ➇ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit eight |
U+2788 | ➈ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit nine |
U+2789 | ➉ | Dingbat circled sans-serif digit ten |
U+278A | ➊ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit one |
U+278B | ➋ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit two |
U+278C | ➌ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit three |
U+278D | ➍ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit four |
U+278E | ➎ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit five |
U+278F | ➏ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit six |
U+2790 | ➐ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit seven |
U+2791 | ➑ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit eight |
U+2792 | ➒ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit nine |
U+2793 | ➓ | Dingbat negative circled sans-serif digit ten |
U+2794 | ➔ | Heavy wide-headed rightward arrow |
U+2795 | ➕ | Heavy plus sign |
U+2796 | ➖ | Heavy minus sign |
U+2797 | ➗ | Heavy division sign |
U+2798 | ➘ | Heavy south east arrow |
U+2799 | ➙ | Heavy rightward arrow |
U+279A | ➚ | Heavy north east arrow |
U+279B | ➛ | Drafting point rightward arrow |
U+279C | ➜ | Heavy round-tipped rightward arrow |
U+279D | ➝ | Triangle-headed rightward arrow |
U+279E | ➞ | Heavy triangle-headed rightward arrow |
U+279F | ➟ | Dashed triangle-headed rightward arrow |
U+27A0 | ➠ | Heavy dashed triangle-headed rightward arrow |
U+27A1 | ➡ | Black rightward arrow |
U+27A2 | ➢ | Three-D top-lighted rightward arrowhead |
U+27A3 | ➣ | Three-D bottom-lighted rightward arrowhead |
U+27A4 | ➤ | Black rightward arrowhead |
U+27A5 | ➥ | Heavy black curved downward and rightward arrow |
U+27A6 | ➦ | Heavy black curved upward and rightward arrow |
U+27A7 | ➧ | Squat black rightward arrow |
U+27A8 | ➨ | Heavy concave-pointed black rightward arrow |
U+27A9 | ➩ | Right-shaded white rightward arrow |
U+27AA | ➪ | Left-shaded white rightward arrow |
U+27AB | ➫ | Back-tilted shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27AC | ➬ | Front-tilted shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27AD | ➭ | Heavy lower right-shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27AE | ➮ | Heavy upper right-shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27AF | ➯ | Notched lower right-shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27B0 | ➰ | Curly loop |
U+27B1 | ➱ | Notched upper right-shadowed white rightward arrow |
U+27B2 | ➲ | Circled heavy white rightward arrow |
U+27B3 | ➳ | White-feathered rightward arrow |
U+27B4 | ➴ | Black-feathered south east arrow |
U+27B5 | ➵ | Black-feathered rightward arrow |
U+27B6 | ➶ | Black-feathered north east arrow |
U+27B7 | ➷ | Heavy black-feathered south east arrow |
U+27B8 | ➸ | Heavy black-feathered rightward arrow |
U+27B9 | ➹ | Heavy black-feathered north east arrow |
U+27BA | ➺ | Teardrop-barbed rightward arrow |
U+27BB | ➻ | Heavy teardrop-shanked rightward arrow |
U+27BC | ➼ | Wedge-tailed rightward arrow |
U+27BD | ➽ | Heavy wedge-tailed rightward arrow |
U+27BE | ➾ | Open-outlined rightward arrow |
U+27BF | ➿ | Double curly loop |
The general prohibition sign, also known informally as the no symbol, 'do not' sign, circle-backslash symbol, nay, interdictory circle, prohibited symbol, don't do it symbol, or universal no, is a red circle with a 45-degree diagonal line inside the circle from upper-left to lower-right. It is typically overlaid on a pictogram to warn that an activity is not permitted, or has accompanying text to describe what is prohibited.
An emoji is a pictogram, logogram, ideogram, or smiley embedded in text and used in electronic messages and web pages. The primary function of modern emoji is to fill in emotional cues otherwise missing from typed conversation as well as to replace words as part of a logographic system. Emoji exist in various genres, including facial expressions, expressions, activity, food and drinks, celebrations, flags, objects, symbols, places, types of weather, animals and nature.
Wingdings is a series of dingbat fonts that render letters as a variety of symbols. They were originally developed in 1990 by Microsoft by combining glyphs from Lucida Icons, Arrows, and Stars licensed from Charles Bigelow and Kris Holmes. Certain versions of the font's copyright string include attribution to Type Solutions, Inc., the maker of a tool used to hint the font.
Webdings is a TrueType dingbat typeface developed in 1997. It was initially distributed with Internet Explorer 4.0, then as part of Core fonts for the Web, and is included in all versions of Microsoft Windows since Windows 98. All of the pictographic Webding glyphs that were not unifiable with existing Unicode characters were added to the Unicode Standard when version 7.0 was released in June 2014.
Zapfino is a calligraphic typeface designed for Linotype by typeface designer Hermann Zapf in 1998. It is based on an alphabet Zapf originally penned in 1944. As a font, it makes extensive use of ligatures and character variations.
The hyphen-minus symbol - is the form of hyphen most commonly used in digital documents. On most keyboards, it is the only character that resembles a minus sign or a dash so it is also used for these. The name hyphen-minus derives from the original ASCII standard, where it was called hyphen (minus). The character is referred to as a hyphen, a minus sign, or a dash according to the context where it is being used.
ITC Zapf Dingbats is one of the more common dingbat typefaces. It was designed by the typographer Hermann Zapf in 1978 and licensed by International Typeface Corporation.
A Unicode font is a computer font that maps glyphs to code points defined in the Unicode Standard. The vast majority of modern computer fonts use Unicode mappings, even those fonts which only include glyphs for a single writing system, or even only support the basic Latin alphabet. Fonts which support a wide range of Unicode scripts and Unicode symbols are sometimes referred to as "pan-Unicode fonts", although as the maximum number of glyphs that can be defined in a TrueType font is restricted to 65,535, it is not possible for a single font to provide individual glyphs for all defined Unicode characters. This article lists some widely used Unicode fonts that support a comparatively large number and broad range of Unicode characters.
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Symbol is one of the four standard fonts available on all PostScript-based printers, starting with Apple's original LaserWriter (1985). It contains a complete unaccented Greek alphabet and a selection of commonly used mathematical symbols. Insofar as it fits into any standard classification, it is a serif font designed in the style of Times New Roman.
Block Elements is a Unicode block containing square block symbols of various fill and shading. Used along with block elements are box-drawing characters, shade characters, and terminal graphic characters. These can be used for filling regions of the screen and portraying drop shadows. Its block name in Unicode 1.0 was Blocks.
Apple's Macintosh computer supports a wide variety of fonts. This support was one of the features that initially distinguished it from other systems.
The Unicode Consortium and the ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2 jointly collaborate on the list of the characters in the Universal Coded Character Set. The Universal Coded Character Set, most commonly called the Universal Character Set, is an international standard to map characters, discrete symbols used in natural language, mathematics, music, and other domains, to unique machine-readable data values. By creating this mapping, the UCS enables computer software vendors to interoperate, and transmit—interchange—UCS-encoded text strings from one to another. Because it is a universal map, it can be used to represent multiple languages at the same time. This avoids the confusion of using multiple legacy character encodings, which can result in the same sequence of codes having multiple interpretations depending on the character encoding in use, resulting in mojibake if the wrong one is chosen.
KPS 9566 is a North Korean standard specifying a character encoding for the Chosŏn'gŭl (Hangul) writing system used for the Korean language. The edition of 1997 specified an ISO 2022-compliant 94×94 two-byte coded character set. Subsequent editions have added additional encoded characters outside of the 94×94 plane, in a manner comparable to UHC or GBK.
A fleuron, also known as printers' flower, is a typographic element, or glyph, used either as a punctuation mark or as an ornament for typographic compositions. Fleurons are stylized forms of flowers or leaves; the term derives from the Old French: floron ("flower"). Robert Bringhurst in The Elements of Typographic Style calls the forms "horticultural dingbats". A commonly encountered fleuron is the ❦, the floral heart or hedera. It is also known as an aldus leaf.
In books and documents, a section is a subdivision, especially of a chapter.
Miscellaneous Symbols and Pictographs is a Unicode block containing meteorological and astronomical symbols, emoji characters largely for compatibility with Japanese telephone carriers' implementations of Shift JIS, and characters originally from the Wingdings and Webdings fonts found in Microsoft Windows.
Dingbats is a Unicode block containing dingbats. Most of its characters were taken from Zapf Dingbats; it was the Unicode block to have imported characters from a specific typeface; Unicode later adopted a policy that excluded symbols with "no demonstrated need or strong desire to exchange in plain text", and thus no further dingbat typefaces were encoded until Webdings and Wingdings were encoded in Version 7.0. Some ornaments are also an emoji, having optional presentation variants.
Ornamental Dingbats is a Unicode block containing ornamental leaves, punctuation, and ampersands, quilt squares, and checkerboard patterns. It is a subset of dingbat fonts Webdings, Wingdings, and Wingdings 2.