List of Oto-Manguean languages

Last updated

The following list of Oto-Manguean languages includes languages by ISO 639-3 code and their respective geographical distributions as given by Ethnologue (22nd edition). [1]

Contents

Languages

LanguageISO 639-3 codeState(s)Municipalities and towns
Amuzgo, Guerrero amu Guerrero Xochistlahuaca municipality, Cochoapa, Cozoyoapan, Guadalupe Victoria, Huehuetonoc, Huistepec, Rancho del Cura, Tlacoachistlahuaca, and Zacoalpan. The Santa Catarina River separates the Guerrero variety from Oaxaca varieties.
Amuzgo, Ipalapa azm Oaxaca Putla District, La Ciénaga, Santa María Ipalapa northeast of San Pedro Amuzgos, Tlaxiaco to coast
Amuzgo, San Pedro Amuzgos azg Oaxaca Putla District, San Pedro Amuzgos and outlying settlements
Cuicatec, Tepeuxila cux Oaxaca 16 towns in northwest
Cuicatec, Teutila cut Oaxaca San Pedro Teutila; 8 towns
Mixtec, Juxtlahuaca vmc Oaxaca San Martín Duraznos, San Miguel Tlacotepec, San Sebastián Tecomaxtlahuaca, Santa María Tindú, and Santa María Yucunicoco, central Santiago Juxtlahuaca, Santos Reyes Tepejillo; Baja California state: San Quintín valley
Mixtec, Tijaltepec xtl Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District: San Pablo Tijaltepec, and Santa María Yosoyúa towns
Mixtec, Yoloxóchitl xty Guerrero San Luis Acatlán municipality, Cuanacastitlán and Yoloxóchitl, south of Tlapa, halfway between the Metlatónoc and Ayutla Mixtec
Mixtec, Ayutla miy Guerrero Ayutla and scattered in about 30 mountain towns
Mixtec, Cacaloxtepec miu Oaxaca Santiago Cacaloxtepec town
Mixtec, Chazumba xtb Oaxaca Santiago Chazumba municipality and town, San Pedro y San Pablo Tequixtepec; Puebla state: Petlalcingo, Santa Gertrudis Cosoltepec, Totoltepec de Guerrero, and Zapotitlán villages
Mixtec, Chigmecatitlán mii Puebla Santa Catarina Tlaltempan and Santa María Chigmecatitlán south of Puebla City
Mixtec, Coatzospan miz Oaxaca San Juan Coatzóspan
Mixtec, Diuxi-Tilantongo xtd Oaxaca Diuxi and Tilantongo areas, 20 towns or villages. Mexico City, Oaxaca City and Puebla City
Mixtec, Magdalena Peñasco xtm Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District, San Agustín Tlacotepec, San Cristobal Amoltepec, San Mateo Peñasco, and Santa María Magdalena Peñasco municipalities
Mixtec, Metlatónoc mxv Guerrero Cochoapa and Tlacoachistlahuaca municipalities, Metlatónoc, San Rafael, and towns south
Mixtec, Ocotepec mie Oaxaca west central
Mixtec, San Miguel el Grande mig Oaxaca Chalcatongo
Mixtec, Santa María Zacatepec mza Oaxaca Atotonilco, Las Palmas, Nejapa, Rancho de la Virgen, San Juan Viejo, San Miguel, and Tapanco towns
Mixtec, Southeastern Nochixtlán mxy Oaxaca Nochixtlán District, El Oro, La Herradura, La Paz, La Unión Zaragoza, Ojo de Agua Nuxaá, Reforma, San Andrés Nuxiño, Santa Inés de Zaragoza, and Santo Domingo Nuxaá
Mixtec, Southwestern Tlaxiaco meh Oaxaca
Mixtec, Tidaá mtx Oaxaca
Mixtec, Tututepec mtu Oaxaca San Pedro Tututepec, Santa Cruz Tututepec, Santa María Acatepec, and other towns
Mixtec, Yosondúa mpm Oaxaca
Mixtec, Yucuañe mvg Oaxaca northeast Tlaxiaco District, San Bartolomé Yucuañe. Many work in Mexico City and the United States.
Mixtec, Yutanduchi mab Oaxaca Nochixtlán District, Yutanduchi de Guerrero
Mixtec, Alacatlatzala mim Guerrero Alacatlatzala, Cahuatache, Cuautipa, Cuba Libre, Jilotepec, Ocuapa, and Potoichan, Quiahuitlatlatzala, San Isidro Labrador, Tenaztalcingo, Tepecocatlán, Tototepec, Xonacatlán, and Zacatipa towns; across western border, into Oaxaca state
Mixtec, Alcozauca xta Guerrero and Oaxaca near Metlatónoc, Guerrero (14 villages); south of San Mateo Neyapan, Oaxaca
Mixtec, Amoltepec mbz Oaxaca Santiago Amoltepec municipality, Sola de Vega District, Barranca Oscura, Colonia de Jesús, El Armadillo, El Cocal, El Laurel, El Mamey, El Zapote, La Mesilla, La Tortuga, Las Cuevas, Llano Conejo and Llano Tigre. 20 villages.
Mixtec, Apasco-Apoala mip Oaxaca Jocotipac, Nduayaco, San Miguel Chicahua, San Miguel Huautla, Santa María Apasco, and other towns
Mixtec, Atatlahuca mib Oaxaca San Esteban Atatlahuca and Santa Catarina Yosonotú towns
Mixtec, Chayuco mih Oaxaca Santa Catarina Mechoacán and San Agustín Chayuco municipalities
Mixtec, Cuyamecalco xtu Oaxaca Cuicatlán District: Cuyamecalco, San Miguel Santa Flor, and Santa Ana Cuauhtémoc
Mixtec, Huitepec mxs Oaxaca Huitepec municipality, San Antonio Huitepec, San Francisco Yucucundo and Santiago Huajolotipac. Baja California state: near Ensenada
Mixtec, Itundujia mce Oaxaca Putla District, Guerrero and Morelos villages southwest of Yosondúa, southeast of Putla
Mixtec, Ixtayutla vmj Oaxaca Jamiltepec District, Carasul, El Carasol, El Huamuche, El Mosco, Frutillo, Ixtayutla, La Humedad, Las Limas, Llano Escondido, Llano Verde, Macahuite, Nuyuku, Olintepec, Pueblo Viejo, San Lucas, Santiago Ixtayutla, Xiniyuba, Yomuche, Yucuyá
Mixtec, Jamiltepec mxt Oaxaca San Andrés Huaxtaltepec, Santa Elena Comaltepec, Santa María Huazolotitlán, Santiago Jamiltepec, Santiago Tetepec
Mixtec, Mitlatongo vmm Oaxaca Nochixtlán, Santa Cruz Mitlatongo, and Santiago Mitlatongo
Mixtec, Mixtepec mix Oaxaca San Juan Mixtepec, Tlaxiaco (district head); Baja California state: San Quintín valley
Mixtec, Northern Tlaxiaco xtn Oaxaca Teposcolula District, San Antonino Monte Verde and San Sebastián Nicananduta municipalities; Tlaxiaco District, San Juan Ñumí and Santiago Nundichi municipalities
Mixtec, Northwest Oaxaca mxa Oaxaca Guadalupe Portezuelo, San Simón Zahuatlán, and Santos Reyes Yucuná
Mixtec, Peñoles mil Oaxaca Santa María Peñoles municipality, Cholula, Huazolotipac, and Monteflor agencies
Mixtec, Pinotepa Nacional mio Oaxaca Jamiltepec District: Pinotepa de Don Luis, San Antonio Tepetlapa, San Francisco Sayultepec, San Juan Atoyac, San Juan Cacahuatepec, San Juan Jicayán, San Miguel Tlacamama, San Pedro Jicayán, San Pedro Tulixtlahuaca, San Sebastian Ixcapa, Santa Cruz Itacuán, Santa María Jicaltepec, Santiago Pinotepa Nacional, and Tulixtlahuaca
Mixtec, San Juan Colorado mjc Oaxaca San Juan Colorado and San Pedro Atoyac in coastal area
Mixtec, San Juan Teita xtj Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District, San Juan Teita town
Mixtec, San Miguel Piedras xtp Oaxaca Nochixtlán District
Mixtec, Santa Lucía Monteverde mdv Oaxaca Putla District, mostly Agua del Toro and Ocotlán
Mixtec, Silacayoapan mks Oaxaca San Jorge Nuchita, Santo Domingo Tonala; also in Tijuana
Mixtec, Sindihui xts Oaxaca Sindihui municipality
Mixtec, Sinicahua xti Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District, Sinicahua municipality, San Antonio Sinicahua and Siniyucu
Mixtec, Southern Puebla mit Oaxaca Zapotitlán Palmas municipality; Puebla state: Acatlán, Petlalcingo, San Jerónimo Xayacatlán, and Xayacatlán de Bravo municipalities
Mixtec, Soyaltepec vmq Oaxaca Teposcolula District, Guadalupe Gabilera, and San Bartolo Soyaltepec villages
Mixtec, Tacahua xtt Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District, southeast of San Miguel el Grande, east of Yosondúa
Mixtec, Tamazola vmx Oaxaca Nochixtlán and San Juan Tamazola
Mixtec, Tezoatlán mxb Oaxaca Tezoatlán area, San Andrés Yutatío, San Isidro de Zaragoza, San Juan Diquiyú, San Marcos de Garzón, San Martín del Río, San Valentín de Gómez, Santa Catarina Yotandú, Yucuñuti de Benito Juárez, and Yucuquimi de Ocampo
Mixtec, Tlazoyaltepec mqh Oaxaca Santiago Tlazoyaltepec municipality; Baja California state: Maneadero area south of Ensenada
Mixtec, Western Juxtlahuaca jmx Oaxaca and Guerrero Oaxaca: San Martín Peras and Río Frijol; Guerrero: Santa Cruz Yucucani, and San José Yoxocaño municipalities, Malvabisco, Rancho Limón, Río Aguacate, Boca de Mamey, Oaxaca-Guerrero border due west of Juxtlahuaca; Baja California, and Mexico (San Quintín valley, Maneadero, Tijuana, San Antonio de las Minas)
Triqui, Chicahuaxtla trs Oaxaca Tlaxiaco District, San José Xochistlán; Putla District, Santo Domingo del Estado
Triqui, Copala trc Oaxaca Juxtlahuaca, Miguel Alemán, San Juan Copala; Sonora (1,000 speakers); Baja California state: San Quintín valley; Mexico City.
Triqui, San Martín Itunyoso trq Oaxaca Tlaxiaco
Mazatec, Jalapa de Díaz maj Oaxaca and Veracruz 13 towns
Mazatec, Chiquihuitlán maq Oaxaca
Mazatec, Huautla mau Oaxaca Huautla northeast to Presa Miguel Alemán, and Puebla
Mazatec, Ixcatlán mzi Oaxaca Chichicazapa, Nuevo Ixcatlán, and San Pedro Ixcatlán
Mazatec, San Jerónimo Tecóatl maa Oaxaca San Antonio Eloxochitlán, San Jerónimo Tecóatl, San Lorenzo, San Lucas Zoquiapan, San Pedro Ocopetatillo, Santa Ana, and Santa Cruz Acatepec municipalities; a few in Puebla and San Sebastian Tlacotepec municipalities. 12 towns.
Mazatec, Ayautla vmy Oaxaca Teotitlán District: San Bartolomé Ayautla
Mazatec, Mazatlán vmz Oaxaca Teotitlán District: Mazatlán Villa de Flores in 32 towns and villages; Distrito Federal
Mazatec, Puebla and Northeastern pbm Oaxaca San Francisco Huehuetlán, San Lorenzo Cuaunecuiltitla, and Santa Ana Ateixtlahuaca, Oaxaca; Puebla state: San Sebastian Tlacotepec, Santa María Coyomeapan, Tezonapa, Veracruz
Mazatec, Soyaltepec vmp Oaxaca Tuxtepec District, Soyaltepec municipality, San Miguel Soyaltepec, Santa María Jacatepec and Soyaltepec island
Popoloca, San Juan Atzingo poe Puebla San Juan Atzingo
Popoloca, San Marcos Tlacoyalco pls Puebla San Francisco Esperilla, San José Buenavista, San Juan Sacavasco, San Marcos Tlacoyalco, and San Martín Esperilla
Popoloca, Santa Inés Ahuatempan pca Puebla Santa Inés Ahuatempan and Todos Santos Almolonga west of Coyotepec and Tehuacán
Popoloca, Coyotepec pbf Puebla Coyotepec and San Mateo west of Tehuacán, east of Ahuatempan
Popoloca, Mezontla pbe Puebla southwest of Tehuacán city, 1 town; Oaxaca state: border area
Popoloca, San Felipe Otlaltepec pow Puebla Huejonapan, San Felipe Otlaltepec, Santa María Nativitas
Popoloca, San Luis Temalacayuca pps Puebla San Luis Temalacayuca
Chocholtec coz Oaxaca Nochixtlán District: San Juan Bautista Coixtlahuaca, San Miguel Tulancingo, and Santa María Nativitas
Ixcatec ixc Oaxaca Nochixtlán, Santa María Ixcatlán
Chatino, Zacatepec ctz Oaxaca Juquila District, San Marcos Zacatepec and Juquila villages
Chatino, Eastern Highland cly Oaxaca Juquila District, Lachao Pueblo Nuevo, and Santa María Yolotepec villages
Chatino, Nopala cya Oaxaca Juquila District; Atotonilco, Cerro el Aire, San Gabriel Mixtepec, Santa María Magdalena Tiltepec, Santa María Temaxcaltepec, Santiago Cuixtla, Santos Reyes Nopala, and Teotepec
Chatino, Tataltepec cta Oaxaca Juquila District, extreme west lowland Chatino area, San Pedro Tututepec and Tataltepec de Valdés towns; a few in nearby Spanish centers
Chatino, Western Highland ctp Oaxaca Juquila District, Panixtlahuaca, San Juan Quiahije, Yaitepec towns; Ixtapan, Tepenixtelahuaca, Ixpantepec, Amialtepec villages; some hamlets
Chatino, Zenzontepec czn Oaxaca Juquila District, Santa Cruz Zenzontepec and San Jacinto Tlacotepec municipalities, former Santa María Tlapanalquiahuitl municipality
Zapotec, Lachiguiri zpa Oaxaca Jalapa, Magdalena, and Santa María Totolapilla, north of Isthmus, southwest of Guevea de Humboldt in neighboring municipalities
Zapotec, San Baltazar Loxicha zpx Oaxaca San Baltazar Loxicha and Santa Catarina Loxicha south of Oaxaca City
Zapotec, Santa Inés Yatzechi zpn Oaxaca Zimatlán District
Zapotec, Tlacolulita zpk Oaxaca Asunción Tlacolulita and San Juan Alotepec
Zapotec, Yatzachi zav Oaxaca Xoochixtepec, Yalina, Yatzachi el Alto, Yatzachi el Bajo, Yohueche, Zoochila, Zoochina
Zapotec, Asunción Mixtepec zoo Oaxaca Asunción Mixtepec, 1 other town southwest of Oaxaca City
Zapotec, Ayoquesco zaf Oaxaca San Andrés Zabache, San Martín Lachila, Santa Cruz Nexila, Santa María Ayoquesco
Zapotec, Cajonos zad Oaxaca San Francisco Cajonos, San Mateo Cajonos, San Miguel Cajonos, San Pablo Yaganiza, San Pedro Cajonos, and Xagacía
Zapotec, Chichicapan zpv Oaxaca
Zapotec, Choapan zpc Oaxaca from Comaltepec northeast; Veracruz state: Arena and Playa Vicente border area
Zapotec, Coatecas Altas zca Oaxaca Ejutla
Zapotec, Coatlán zps Oaxaca Santo Domingo Coatlán, 7 towns near Chatino region
Zapotec, Elotepec zte Oaxaca 1 village west of Zimatlán
Zapotec, Guevea de Humboldt zpg Oaxaca
Zapotec, Isthmus zai Oaxaca Juchitán and Tehuantepec
Zapotec, Loxicha ztp Oaxaca Candelaria Loxicha, San Agustín Loxicha, San Andrés Paxtlán, San Bartolomé Loxicha, San Francisco Cozoaltepec, San Miguel Suchixtepec, San Pedro el Alto, San Pedro Pochutla, Santa María Colotepec, Santa María Tonameca, Santo Domingo Morelos between Miahuatlán, Pochutla, and Puerto Escondido
Zapotec, Mitla zaw Oaxaca Mitla valley
Zapotec, Mixtepec zpm Oaxaca
Zapotec, Ocotlán zac Oaxaca Ocotlán and Santiago Apóstol areas
Zapotec, Ozolotepec zao Oaxaca southeast Miahuatlán, halfway to the coast. Most towns with ‘Ozolotepec’ in the name included, but not San Francisco Ozolotepec
Zapotec, Petapa zpe Oaxaca Juchitán District: Santa María Petapa and Santo Domingo Petapa north of the isthmus
Zapotec, Quiavicuzas zpj Oaxaca Yautepec District, Guevea de Humboldt municipality, Guadalupe Guevea; Nejapa de Madero municipality, Carrizal, Corral de Piedra, San Juan Lachixila; San Carlos Yautepec municipality, Santiago Quiavicuzas; northeast of Pan-American Highway
Zapotec, Rincón zar Oaxaca north
Zapotec, San Pedro Quiatoni zpf Oaxaca Salinas, San Pedro Quiatoni, Unión Juárez, and 20 nearby settlements
Zapotec, San Vicente Coatlán zpt Oaxaca Ejutla District: San Vicente Coatlán, a municipality town south of Oaxaca City
Zapotec, Santa María Quiegolani zpi Oaxaca central
Zapotec, Santiago Xanica zpr Oaxaca southeast Miahuatlán, San Andrés Lovene, San Antonio Ozolotepec, Santa María Coixtepec, Santiago Xanica
Zapotec, Santo Domingo Albarradas zas Oaxaca San Miguel Albarradas, Santa María Albarradas, Santo Domingo Albarradas
Zapotec, Southeastern Ixtlán zpd Oaxaca Benito Juárez, Capulalpan de Morelos, Carrizal, Guelatao de Juárez, Ixtlán de Juárez, La Trinidad, Latuvi, Llano Grande, Natividad, Nevería, San Miguel Amatlán, Santa Catarina Lachatao, Santa María Yavesía (center), Santiago Xiacui
Zapotec, Texmelucan zpz Oaxaca west
Zapotec, Western Tlacolula Valley zab Oaxaca central
Zapotec, Yatee zty Oaxaca San Cristóbal Lachiruáj, San Francisco Yatee, 4 towns
Zapotec, Yautepec zpb Oaxaca San Bartolo Yautepec
Zapotec, Zaniza zpw Oaxaca Buenavista, El Frijol, Santa María Zaniza, Santiago Textitlán, Santiago Xochiltepec
Zapotec, Aloápam zaq Oaxaca San Isidro Aloápam and San Miguel Aloápam
Zapotec, Amatlán zpo Oaxaca east of Miahuatlán. 2 towns.
Zapotec, El Alto zpp Oaxaca San Andrés el Alto, San Antonino el Alto, San Pedro el Alto
Zapotec, Güilá ztu Oaxaca San Dionisio Ocotepec municipality, Matatlán and San Pablo Güilá agencies
Zapotec, Lachixío zpl Oaxaca Sola de Vega municipality, San Mateo Mixtepec, San Vicente Lachixío, and Santa María Lachixío
Zapotec, Lapaguía-Guivini ztl Oaxaca La Merced del Potrero, Lapaguía, southeast Miahuatlán, San Felipe Lachillo, and San Juan Guivini
Zapotec, Mazaltepec zpy Oaxaca Etla District, San Andrés Zautla, San Pedro y San Pablo Etla, Santo Tomás Mazaltepec in Oaxaca valley northwest of Oaxaca City
Zapotec, Miahuatlán zam Oaxaca Cuixtla
Zapotec, Quioquitani-Quierí ztq Oaxaca Yautepec municipality, San Pedro Leapi, Santa Catalina Quierí, Santa Catarina Quioquitani, Santiago Lachivía, Santo Domingo Lachivitó, Santo Tomás Quierí
Zapotec, San Agustín Mixtepec ztm Oaxaca Miahuatlán and San Agustín Mixtepec
Zapotec, Santa Catarina Albarradas ztn Oaxaca Santa Catarina Albarradas (also known as San Antonio Albarradas)
Zapotec, Sierra de Juárez zaa Oaxaca north
Zapotec, Southern Rincón zsr Oaxaca
Zapotec, Tabaa zat Oaxaca
Zapotec, Tejalapan ztt Oaxaca Etla District: San Felipe Tejalapan
Zapotec, Tilquiapan zts Oaxaca Ocotlán and San Miguel Tilquiapan
Zapotec, Totomachapan zph Oaxaca west; 2 towns
Zapotec, Xadani zax Oaxaca Pochutla District, San Miguel del Puerto municipality, Santa María Xadani. 16 towns.
Zapotec, Xanaguía ztg Oaxaca southeast Miahuatlán, San Francisco Ozolotepec, and San José Ozolotepec, Santa Catarina Xanaguía
Zapotec, Yalálag zpu Oaxaca Yalálag; Oaxaca City
Zapotec, Yareni zae Oaxaca
Zapotec, Zaachila ztx Oaxaca south Oaxaca City, San Bartolo Coyotepec, San Pablo Cuatro Venados, San Raymundo Jalpan, Santa María Coyotepec, Zaachila
Zapotec, Zoogocho zpq Oaxaca Oaxaca City, Tabehua, Yalina, Zoogocho
Chinantec, Quiotepec chq Oaxaca Etla District, San Juan Bautista Atatlah; Ixtlán District, San Juan Quiotepec, Reforma, Maninaltepec, San Pedro Yolox, and Rosario Temextitlán
Chinantec, Chiltepec csa Oaxaca San José Chiltepec
Chinantec, Ozumacín chz Oaxaca Ayotzintepec, San Pedro Ozumacín, and Santiago Progreso
Chinantec, Comaltepec cco Oaxaca Santiago Comaltepec, Soledad Tectitlán, La Esperanza, San Martín Soyolapan, Vista Hermosa (Quiotepec), San Pedro Yolox, Rosario Temextitlán, Maninaltepec
Chinantec, Lalana cnl Oaxaca and Veracruz Lalana municipality, 25 towns; Jocotepec and Petlapa municipalities
Chinantec, Ojitlán chj Oaxaca San Lucas Ojitlán, 4 towns and 15 hamlets; Hidalgotitlán, Minatitlán, and Veracruz municipalities. Most relocated because a dam flooded their land in 1991.
Chinantec, Palantla cpa Oaxaca San Juan Palantla and more than 21 towns
Chinantec, Sochiapam cso Oaxaca Cuicatlán, Retumbadero, San Juan Zapotitlán, San Juan Zautla, San Pedro Sochiapan, and Santiago Quetzalapa
Chinantec, Tlacoatzintepec ctl Oaxaca San Juan Bautista Tlacoatzintepec, San Juan Zapotitlán, San Pedro Alianza, Santiago Quetzalapa
Chinantec, Usila cuc Oaxaca San Felipe Usila plus 12 towns; Pueblo Doce, Veracruz
Chinantec, Valle Nacional cvn Oaxaca San Mateo Yetla in San Juan Bautista Valle Nacional
Chinantec, Lealao cle Oaxaca La Hondura, Latani, San Juan Lealao, and Tres Arroyos
Chinantec, Tepetotutla cnt Oaxaca El Naranjal, San Antonio del Barrio, San Pedro Tlatepusco, Santa Cruz Tepetotutla, Santo Tomás Texas, and Vega del Sol
Chinantec, Tepinapa cte Oaxaca Choapan District, San Juan Petlapa municipality, San Juan Toavela, Santa Isabel Cajonos and Santa María Lovani; Santiago Jocotepec municipality, Linda Vista, San Pedro Tepinapa Comunal (locally known as Monte de Oro), and San Pedro Tepinapa Ejidal
Matlatzinca, Atzingo ocu México Ocuilan Municipality, San Juan Atzingo, Santa Lucía del Progreso
Matlatzinca, San Francisco mat México San Francisco de los Ranchos
Mazahua, Central maz México, Michoacán, and Querétaro México border area; northwest Michoacán; Querétaro state: southern tip
Mazahua, Michoacán mmc Michoacán east of Ciudad Hidalgo
Otomi, Ixtenco otz Tlaxcala and Puebla Tlaxcala state: El Carmen Tequexquitla municipality, dialect of San Juan Bautista Ixtenco; Puebla state: Heróica Puebla de Zaragoza, Tepeaca, and Tepatlaxco municipalities
Otomi, Eastern Highland otm Hidalgo, Puebla, and VeracruzHidalgo state: Huehuetla, Otomí de la Sierra Baja, Otomi-Tepehua, and San Bartolo Tutotepec municipalities; Puebla state: Pahuatlan, Pantepec, Tlacuilotepec, Tlaxco municipalities; Veracruz state: Ixhuatlan de Madero and Tlachichilco municipalities
Otomí, Estado de México ots México Chapa de Mota, San Bartolo Morelos, San Felipe Santiago, and Santa Clara de Juárez
Otomi, Querétaro otq Querétaro, Michoacán, and Guanajuato Querétaro state: Amealco municipality, San Ildefonso and Santiago Mexquititlán; Michoacán: Las Delores area; México state: Acambay municipality; southeast Guanajuato, small border area
Otomi, Tenango otn Hidalgo and Puebla San Nicolás
Otomi, Mezquital ote Hidalgo Mezquital valley; México state: north border
Otomi, Temoaya ott México Temoaya municipality, Enthavi, Jiquipilco el Viejo, San Pedro Abajo, San Pedro Arriba, Solalpan. 16 communities.
Otomi, Texcatepec otx Veracruz Texcatepec municipality, Ayotuxtla, Texcatepec, Tzicatlán; Zontecomatlán municipality, Amajac and Hueytepec
Otomi, Tilapa otl México Santiago Tilapa, between Mexico City and Toluca
Pame, Central pbs Querétaro and San Luis Potosí Querétaro state: El Madrono area; San Luis Potosí state: Lagunillas, Santa Catarina, and Santa María Acapulco
Pame, Northern pmq San Luis Potosí Alaquines, Ciudad del Maíz, Rayón, Tamasopo municipalities
Pame, Southern pmz México Jiliapan area; possibly Hidalgo state
Chichimeco-Jonaz pei Guanajuato San Luis de la Paz, Jonáz village
Chiapanec cip Chiapas El Bosque, Las Margaritas, Ocosingo, Alenque, Sabanilla municipalities
Me’phaa, Azoyú tpc Guerrero Azoyú municipality, Macahuite, Maxmadí, Toxnene, and Zapotitlán de la Fuente
Me’phaa, Tlacoapa tpl Guerrero Tlacoapa municipality, Laguna Seca, Sabana, Tenamazapa, Tlacoapa, Tlacotepec and Totomixtlahuaca
Me’phaa, Acatepec tpx Guerrero Acatepec municipality, Acatepec, Apetzuca, Barranca Pobre, Caxitepec, El Fuereño, Escalería ZapataLlano Grande, Mezcaltepec, Tres Cruces, Xilotlancingo; Ayutla municipality, El Camlote, El Salto and Plan de Gatica; Zapotitlán municipality (and dialect), Escalería Lagunas, Huixtlazala, Zapotitlán Tablas; Atlixtac municipality, Huitzapula (and dialect); Atlixtac municipality (Teocuitlapa dialect), Caxitepec, Tonalapa, and Zoquitlán; Quechultenango municipality, El Tojoruco, Nanzintla, and Platanillo
Me’phaa, Malinaltepec tcf Guerrero Acapulco municipality, San Martín del Jovero; Atlamajalcingo del Monte municipality, Huehuetepec, San Isidro Labrador and Zilacayotitlán; Iliatenco municipality, Alchipáhuac, and Aserradero, Cruztomáhuac, Iliatenco and San José Vista Hermosa; Malinaltepec municipality, Colombia de Guadalupe, El Rincón, El Tejocote, Malinaltepec, Moyotepec, Ojo de Agua, Paraje Montero, Tierra Colorada; San Luis Acatlán municipality, Pascala del Oro and Pueblo Hidalgo; Metlatónoc municipality, Francisco I. Madero, Juanacatlán and San Juan Puerto Montaña; Tlapa municipality, Las Pilas, San Pedro Acatlán and Santa María Tonaya

Related Research Articles

<i>Ethnologue</i> Inventories of the worlds languages

Ethnologue: Languages of the World is an annual reference publication in print and online that provides statistics and other information on the living languages of the world. It is the world's most comprehensive catalogue of languages. It was first issued in 1951, and is now published by SIL International, an American Christian non-profit organization.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Languages of Africa</span> Languages of a geographic region

The total number of languages natively spoken in Africa is variously estimated at between 1,250 and 2,100, and by some counts at over 3,000. Nigeria alone has over 500 languages, one of the greatest concentrations of linguistic diversity in the world. The Languages of Africa belong to many distinct language families, among which the largest are:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Makhuwa language</span> Bantu language spoken in Mozambique

Makhuwa is the primary Bantu language of northern Mozambique. It is spoken by 4 million Makua people, who live north of the Zambezi River, particularly in Nampula Province, which is virtually entirely ethnically Makua. It is the most widely spoken indigenous language of Mozambique.

The Kol language is a language spoken in eastern New Britain island, Papua New Guinea. There are about 4000 speakers in Pomio District of East New Britain Province, mostly on the southern side of New Britain island.

The Sumba–Hawu languages are a group of closely related Austronesian languages, spoken in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Samo language (Burkina)</span> Niger-Congo languages spoken in Burkina Faso and Mali

Samo, also known as Mande Samo, is a dialect cluster of Niger-Congo languages spoken in Burkina Faso and Mali.

Kwesten is a Papuan language of Indonesia.

Sause is a Papuan language spoken in Indonesia, to the southwest of Sentani. Its classification is uncertain, but it appears to be related to Kapauri and the Tor languages.

Mesaka, or Ugarə, is a Tivoid language spoken in Cameroon.

Demisa is a Papuan language of the Indonesian province of Papua, on the eastern shore of Cenderawasih Bay. It is spoken in Botawa, Desawa, and Muyere villages.

Kaiy is a Lakes Plain language of Papua, Indonesia. It is spoken in Kaiy and Kokou villages in Rafaer District, Mamberamo Raya Regency.

Dabe is a Papuan language of Indonesia. It is spoken in Dabe village, Pantai Timur subdistrict, Sarmi Regency.

Jofotek-Bromnya is a Papuan language of Sarmi Regency, Papua, Indonesia.

Kwinsu is a Papuan language of Indonesia. It is spoken in Ansudu village in Pantai Timur subdistrict, Sarmi Regency.

Bwanabwana, also known as Tubetube, is an Austronesian language spoken on the small islands just off the eastern tip of Papua New Guinea. It is spoken in Bwanabwana Rural LLG.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Biem language</span> Oceanic language spoken in New Guinea

Biem, or Bam, is an Oceanic language of northeast New Guinea, spoken on Bam, Blup Blup, Kadovar, and Vial islands off the coast of Wewak.

This is a list of the number of languages by country and dependency according to the 22nd edition of Ethnologue (2019).

References

  1. Eberhard, David M.; Simons, Gary F.; Fennig, Charles D., eds. (2019). "Mexico languages". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (22nd ed.). Dallas: SIL International.

See also