List of air display teams

Last updated

The Patrouille de France trailing coloured smoke. PatrouilleDeFrance02.jpg
The Patrouille de France trailing coloured smoke.

Many air forces from around the world, along with some navy and army aviators, and even a few private organisations, have established air display teams to perform at domestic and international air shows, major sporting occasions, and even corporate events. Some display teams perform aerobatics, while others give displays of formation flying or their professional operations such as air-sea rescue.

Contents

Air display teams

Active

Active air display teams, military and civilian
Display teamCountryOperatorCurrent aircraftWhen
formed
Notes, references
AeroSuperBatics United Kingdom civilian Boeing–Stearman Model 75 1982The world's only formation wingwalking team [1]
Al Fursan United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates Air Force Aermacchi MB-339NAT2010
Alap-Alap Formation Brunei Darussalam Royal Brunei Air Force Pilatus PC-7 Mk.II 2011 [2]
August 1st China People's Liberation Army Air Force Chengdu J-10 1962
Baltic Bees Latvia civilian Aero L-39 Albatros 2008
Belaya Rus Belarus Belarusian Air Force Aero L-39 Albatros 2006
Black Eagles South Korea Republic of Korea Air Force KAI T-50B Golden Eagle 1953
Black Falcons New Zealand Royal New Zealand Air Force Beechcraft T-6 Texan II 2000
Black Knights Singapore Republic of Singapore Air Force General Dynamics F-16C Fighting Falcon 1973
Blue Angels United States United States Navy Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet 1946 [3]
Blue Impulse Japan Japan Air Self-Defense Force Kawasaki T-4 1960
Blue Phoenix Thailand Royal Thai Air Force Pilatus PC-9 2012
Breitling Jet Team France Breitling, private Aero L-39 Albatros 2003
CF-18 Demonstration Team Canada Royal Canadian Air Force McDonnell Douglas CF-18 Hornet [4]
Chinook Display Team United Kingdom Royal Air Force Boeing Chinook 2004 [5]
Flying Bulls Aerobatics Team Czech Republic civilian XtremeAir Sbach 342 1999
Frecce Tricolori Italy Italian Air Force Aermacchi MB-339-A/PAN 1961 [6]
Halcones Chile Chilean Air Force Game Composites GB1 GameBird 1981
IAF Aerobatic Team Israel Israeli Air Force Beechcraft T-6 Texan II 1973
Iron Wolf Aerobatics Lithuania civilian Sbach Xtremeair XA42 and Sukhoi SU26M 2022 [7]
Jupiter Aerobatic Team Indonesia Indonesian Air Force KAI KT-1B2008
Wings of Storm Croatia Croatian Air Force Pilatus PC-9M2005
Kris Sakti Malaysia Royal Malaysian Air Force Extra EA-300L2011
Marche Verte Morocco Royal Moroccan Air Force Mudry CAP-232 1988
Midnight Hawks Finland Finnish Air Force BAE Hawk Mk.51 1997
Orlik Aerobatic Team Poland Polish Air Force PZL-130 Orlik 1998
P3 Flyers Switzerland civilian Pilatus PC-3 1996
Patriots Jet Team United States civilian Aero L-39 Albatros 2003
Patrouille de France France French Air Force Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet 1931
Patrouille Suisse Switzerland Swiss Air Force Northrop F-5E Tiger II 1964 [8]
Patrulla Águila Spain Spanish Air and Space Force CASA C-101 Aviojet 1985
Patrulla Aspa Spain Spanish Air and Space Force Eurocopter EC120B Colibri 2003 [9]
PC-7 Team Switzerland Swiss Air Force Pilatus PC-7 1987
Red Arrows United Kingdom Royal Air Force BAE Hawk T1A 1965Used the Folland Gnat until 1980 [10] [11]
Red Falcon China PLA Air Force Aviation University Hongdu JL-8 2011 [12]
Rotores de Portugal Portugal Portuguese Air Force AgustaWestland AW119 Koala 1976
Roulettes Australia Royal Australian Air Force Pilatus PC-21 1970
Royal Jordanian Falcons Jordan Royal Jordanian Air Force Extra EA-300LX 1976
Russian Falcons Russia Russian Air Force MIG-29 2006 [13] [14]
Russian Knights Russia Russian Air Force Sukhoi Su-30SM 1991
Sarang India Indian Air Force HAL Dhruv 2003
Saudi Falcons Saudi Arabia Royal Saudi Air Force BAE Hawk T1A 1998
Sherdils Pakistan Pakistan Air Force Karakorum K-8P 1972
Silver Falcons South Africa South African Air Force Pilatus PC-7 Mk.II 1946
Silver Stars Egypt Egyptian Air Force Karakorum K-8E 1974[ citation needed ]
Silver Swallows Republic of Ireland Irish Air Corps Pilatus PC-9 1986
2022
Sky Wing China PLA Air Force Aviation University Nanchang CJ-6 2011 [15]
SkyAces Australia civilianWolf Pitts Pro [16]
Smoke Squadron Brazil Brazilian Air Force Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano 1952 [17]
Snowbirds Canada Royal Canadian Air Force Canadair CT-114 Tutor 1971
SoloTürk Turkey Turkish Air Force General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon 2011Solo team [18]
Southern Cross Aerobatic Squadron Argentina Argentine Air Force Sukhoi Su-29 1962
Surya Kiran India Indian Air Force BAE Hawk Mk.132 1996
Swifts Russia Russian Air Force Mikoyan MiG-29UB1991
Team 60 Sweden Swedish Air Force Saab 105 (SK 60)1974
Team Raven United Kingdom civilian Van's Aircraft RV-8 2010 [19]
The Horsemen Aerobatic Team United States civilianvarious1994
Thunder aerobatics team China People's Liberation Army Ground Force CAIC Z-10 2013 [20]
Thunder Tigers Squadron Taiwan Republic of China Air Force AIDC AT-3B1953
Thunderbirds United States United States Air Force General Dynamics F-16C/D Fighting Falcon 1953
Turkish Stars Turkey Turkish Air Force Canadair NF-5A/B Freedom Fighter 1992
White Arrows (JMSDF)  [ ja ] Japan Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force Fuji T-5 1998Former Blanc Aile[ dubious ] [21]
Wildcat Demo Team United Kingdom Royal Navy - Fleet Air Arm Agusta Westland Wildcat HMA.2 2001Previously the Black Cats
Zeus Greece Hellenic Air Force General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon 2010Solo team [22]
Display teamCountryOperatorCurrent aircraftWhen
formed
Notes, references

Formation flying

TeamCountryOperatorCurrent aircraftWhen formedNotes
The Victors Belgium civilian Piper PA-28 Cherokee series2004 [23]

Defunct

Aerobatics

Defunct former air display teams, military and civilian
Display teamCountryOperatorFinal aircraftWhen
formed
DisbandedNotes, references
Acro Deltas Sweden Swedish Air Force Saab Draken 19631966 [24]
Asas de Portugal Portugal Portuguese Air Force Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet 19772010
Black Arrows United Kingdom Royal Air Force - 111 Squadron [25] Hawker Hunter F.4 & F.6 19561960 [26]
Blades United Kingdom Royal Air Force BAC Jet Provost T.519701972Successor to The Gins [24] [27]
Blue Chips United Kingdom Royal Air Force DHC Chipmunk T.10 1960s1974 [24]
Blue Devils Canada Royal Canadian Air Force De Havilland Vampire 19491951
Blue Diamonds United Kingdom Royal Air Force - 92 Squadron [25] Hawker Hunter 19601962 [24]
Blue Diamonds Philippines Philippine Air Force Northrop F-5 19522005
Bulldogs United Kingdom Royal Air Force Bulldog T.1 [26]
Canadian Harvard Aerobatic Team Canada civilian North American Harvard 19992021 [28] [29]
Dragões Portugal Portuguese Air Force F-84 Thunderjet 1950s1958
Elang Biru (Blue Falcon) Indonesia Indonesian Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon 19952000 [30]
Fighting Cocks United Kingdom Royal Air Force Hawker Hunter F.41950s1950s [26]
Firebirds United Kingdom Royal Air Force - 56 Squadron [25] Lightning F.1 19631965 [26]
Falcons Pakistan Pakistan Air Force North American F-86 Sabre 1958 [31] [32]
Gazelles United Kingdom Royal Air Force Gazelle HT.3 1970s1970s [26]
Gemini Pair United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.4 & T.5 19701973 [26]
The Gins United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.4 19681970 [26]
The Blades United Kingdom 2Excel Aviation (civilian) Extra EA-300 20052023
Golden Centennaires Canada Royal Canadian Air Force Canadair CT-114 Tutor 19671967
Golden Crown Iran Imperial Iranian Air Force F-5E Tiger II 19551979
Golden Hawks Canada Royal Canadian Air Force Canadair F-86 Sabre 19591964
Golden Sabres Philippines Philippine Air Force F-86F Sabre 19721974
Green Marrows United Kingdom Royal Air Force Canberra B.2 & T.4 19891989 [26]
Kiwi Red New Zealand Royal New Zealand Air Force A-4K Skyhawk 19861989 [33]
Leteće zvezde Yugoslavia Yugoslav Air Force Soko G-4 Super Galeb 19852000
Lincolnshire Poachers United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost 19691969 [34]
Linton Blacks United Kingdom Royal Air Force Vampire T.1 19601960 [26]
Macaws United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.4 19681972 [26]
Meteorites United Kingdom Royal Air Force Meteor T.7 19521952 [26]
Paybills Pakistan Pakistan Air Force Supermarine Attacker 1952 [31] [35]
Poachers United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.4 & T.5 19631976 [26]
Rattlers Pakistan Pakistan Air Force Shenyang F-6 196914 March 1969 [31] [36]
Red Aces Philippines Philippine Air Force 19711974
Red Checkers New Zealand Royal New Zealand Air Force CT-4 Airtrainer 1967
1980
1973
2015
[37]
Red Dragons Pakistan Pakistan Air Force Hawker Sea Fury 1951 [31] [38]
Red Pelicans United Kingdom Royal Air Force - Central Flying School [25] Jet Provost T.4 & T.5 19621973 [26]
Redskins United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost 19591959 [26]
Sabres Nine Pakistan Pakistan Air Force North American F-86 Sabre 1964 [31]
Sharks United Kingdom Royal Navy - Fleet Air Arm Gazelle 19751992
Sagar Pawan India Indian Navy HAL Kiran 220032010
Skylarks United Kingdom Royal Air Force Chipmunk T.10 19681970 [26]
Swallows Belgium Belgian Air Force SIAI-Marchetti SF.260 19731997 [24]
Swords United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.5 19741974 [27]
Silver Swallows Republic of Ireland Irish Air Corps CM.170 Magister 19861998
Solo Display Team Netherlands Royal Netherlands Air Force F-16 Fighting Falcon &
AH-64 Apache
19792019solo team of each aircraft
Team Iskry Poland Polish Air Force PZL TS-11 Iskra 19692021
Tigers Pakistan Pakistan Air Force Shenyang F-6 1980 [31] [36]
Tigers United Kingdom Royal Air Force - 74 Squadron [25] Lightning F.1
Phantom F-4J
19611992 [26]
Tomahawks United Kingdom Royal Air Force Sioux HT.3 19671969 [26]
Ukrainian Falcons Ukraine Ukrainian Air Force Mikoyan MiG-29 19952002
Vipers United Kingdom Royal Air Force Jet Provost T.4 19681969 [26]
Yellowjacks United Kingdom Royal Air Force - 4 Flying Training School [25] Folland Gnat T.1 19631965became the Red Arrows
Display teamCountryOperatorFinal aircraftWhen
formed
DisbandedNotes, references

Formation flying

TeamCountryOperatorFinal aircraftWhen
formed
DisbandedNotes
Four Horsemen United States 774th Troop Carrier Squadron Lockheed C-130A Hercules 19571960 [39]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Air show</span> Public event where aircraft are exhibited

An air show is a public event where aircraft are exhibited. They often include aerobatics demonstrations, without they are called "static air shows" with aircraft parked on the ground.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aerobatics</span> Flying maneuvers involving attitudes not attained during normal flight

Aerobatics is the practice of flying maneuvers involving aircraft attitudes that are not used in conventional passenger-carrying flights. The term is a portmanteau of "aeroplane" and "acrobatics". Aerobatics are performed in aeroplanes and gliders for training, recreation, entertainment, and sport. Additionally, some helicopters, such as the MBB Bo 105, are capable of limited aerobatic manoeuvres. An example of a fully aerobatic helicopter, capable of performing loops and rolls, is the Westland Lynx.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snowbirds (aerobatic team)</span> Canadas military flight demonstration squadron

The Snowbirds, officially known as 431 Air Demonstration Squadron, are the military aerobatics flight demonstration team of the Royal Canadian Air Force. The team is based at 15 Wing Moose Jaw near Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan. The Snowbirds' official purpose is to "demonstrate the skill, professionalism, and teamwork of Canadian Forces personnel". The team also provides a public relations and recruiting role, and serves as an aerial ambassador for the Canadian Armed Forces. The Snowbirds are the first Canadian air demonstration team to be designated as a squadron.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Surya Kiran</span> Indian Air Force aerobatic demonstration unit

Surya Kiran is an aerobatics demonstration team of the Indian Air Force. The Surya Kiran Aerobatic Team (SKAT) was formed in 1996 and are a part of the 52nd Squadron of the IAF. The team has since performed numerous demonstrations usually with nine aircraft. The squadron was composed of the HAL HJT-16 Kiran Mk.2 military trainer aircraft till 2011 and were based at the Bidar Air Force Station in Karnataka. The team was suspended in February 2011 and was re-established with Hawk Mk-132 aircraft in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal International Air Tattoo</span> Military air show in Gloucestershire, England

The Royal International Air Tattoo (RIAT) is the world's largest military air show, held annually in July, usually at RAF Fairford in Gloucestershire, England in support of The Royal Air Force Charitable Trust. The show typically attracts a total of 150,000 to 200,000 spectators over the weekend.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Extra EA-300</span> German aerobatic aircraft

The Extra Flugzeugbau EA300 is a two-seat aerobatic monoplane capable of Unlimited category competition. It was designed in 1987 by Walter Extra, a German aerobatic pilot, and built by Extra Flugzeugbau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ukrainian Falcons</span> Military unit

The Ukrainian Falcons were the aerobatic demonstration team of the Ukrainian Air Force. It was established in 1995 as a team of 6 MiG-29 aircraft and disbanded in 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warbirds over Wanaka</span> Air show in New Zealand

Warbirds over Wanaka is a biennial air show in Wānaka, held on the Easter weekend of even-numbered years since 1988. It is held at Wānaka Airport, 10 km south-east of Wānaka, in the southern South Island of New Zealand. Initially conceived by New Zealand live deer recovery pioneer, Sir Tim Wallis, as a show for him to display his collection of World War II aircraft, the event has grown into a major institution. Roads are closed and traffic is detoured around the area during the weekend. Hotels, motels and backpackers around Wānaka are usually booked well in advance. Accommodation is impossible to find if one does not have a booking.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">August 1st (aerobatic team)</span> Military unit

The August 1st or Ba Yi Aerobatics Team is the aerobatic demonstration team of the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF). It was founded in 1962 and named after the date of founding of the People's Liberation Army (PLA), August 1, 1927.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Australian International Airshow</span> Air show in Australia

The Australian International Airshow, also called the Avalon Airshow, is a large air show held biennially at Avalon Airport, between Melbourne and Geelong in Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Halcones</span> Military unit

Escuadrilla de Alta Acrobacia Halcones, known simply as the 'Hawks' (Halcones), is an active group of nine officers of the Chilean Air Force who are trained specifically for aerobatics. One of the Halcones' signature moves is recreating the Chilean star in the air using smoke. The team may be likened to the British Royal Air Force's Red Arrows for their affinity for complex, high-risk, aviation-based manoeuvers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thunder over the Boardwalk</span> Annual airshow held in Atlantic City, United States

Thunder Over the Boardwalk is an annual airshow held over the Atlantic City boardwalk every summer. It has occurred since 2003 and is currently one of the largest airshows in North America. What sets it apart, aside from being a beach show, is the fact that it usually occurs on a Wednesday. It takes place along the beaches of Atlantic City, New Jersey, in front of the boardwalk, with the casinos in the background. Flybys and demonstrations as high as 15,000 feet (4,600 m) and as low as 50 feet (15 m) over the water in front of the Atlantic City skyline.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sagar Pawan</span> Indian Navy Aerobatic Team

Sagar Pawan is the aerobatic demonstration team of the Indian Navy's Aviation Arm. It is one of the only two naval aerobatic teams in the world, the other being the Blue Angels of the US Navy.

China International Aviation & Aerospace Exhibition, also known as the Airshow China or Zhuhai Airshow, is the largest airshow and aerospace trade expo in China. It has been held in even years in Zhuhai, Guangdong since 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sean D. Tucker</span> American aerobatic pilot (born 1952)

Sean Doherty Tucker is an American world champion aerobatic aviator. He was previously sponsored by the Oracle Corporation for many years, performing in air shows worldwide as "Team Oracle". Tucker has won numerous air show championship competitions throughout his career, was named one of the 25 "Living Legends of Flight" by the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum in 2003, and was inducted into the National Aviation Hall of Fame in 2008. He has led several efforts to assist youth in learning to fly or becoming involved in general aviation, and currently serves as co-chairman of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA)'s Young Eagles program, a role he has held since 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RSAF Black Knights</span> Military unit

The Black Knights is the official aerobatics team of the Republic of Singapore Air Force (RSAF) featuring six F-16Cs Fighting Falcon in formation flight. The Black Knights' emblem is sported on the red vertical tail of each of the team's aircraft and the team's name is emblazoned on both sides of the aircraft which are painted in red and white—the national colours of Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leo Loudenslager</span> American aviator

Leo Loudenslager was an American aviator. He is one of two aviators to have won seven national aerobatic titles and is one of only three Americans to win the World Aerobatics Championship title.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saudi Falcons</span> Military unit

The Saudi Falcons are a BAE Hawk-equipped Royal Saudi Air Force aerobatic team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tauranga City Airshow</span>

The Tauranga City Airshow is a biennial show held in Tauranga, New Zealand. It features displays of classic, private, and military aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alap-Alap Formation</span> Aerobatic display team of Brunei Darussalam

The Alap-Alap Formation is the official aerobatic display team of Brunei Darussalam, operated by the Royal Brunei Air Force. The Alap-Alap Formation display team was formed on 7 February 2011.

References

Citations

  1. Shaitly, Shahesta (23 May 2010). "The art of aerobatic wing walking" . TheGuardian.com. The Guardian, Guardian News & Media Limited. Retrieved 4 August 2023. They are the world's only formation aerobatic team. They perform death-defying stunts to 6 million spectators every year. They are all women… and they are looking for a new recruit. Have you got what it takes?
  2. "Alap-Alap Formation". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  3. Yenne 1991, p. 17.
  4. "CF-18 air demonstration – Royal Canadian Air Force". Canada.ca. Royal Canadian Air Force. 10 April 2013.
  5. "Chinook Display team". RAF.MoD.uk. Royal Air Force. n.d.
  6. Yenne 1991, p. 20.
  7. "Iron Wolf Aerobatics". IronWolfTeam.com.
  8. Yenne 1991, p. 34.
  9. "Patrulla Aspa – Ejército del Aire". PatrullaAspa.Defensa.gob.es. Spanish Air Force . Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  10. Yenne 1991, p. 38.
  11. March 1989, p. 53.
  12. "Red Falcon Air Demonstration Team". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  13. "Авиационная группа высшего пилотажа 'Соколы России'". structure.mil.ru. Министерство обороны Российской Федерации (Минобороны России), Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation.
  14. "Russian Falcons". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  15. "Sky Wing Air Demonstration Team". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  16. "SkyAces Formation Aerobatic Team". PaulBennetAirshows.com.au. Paul Bennet Airshows. Retrieved 8 March 2023.
  17. Yenne 1991, p. 18.
  18. "Solo Turk". SoloTurk.tsk.tr. Solo Turk.
  19. "Team Raven – Formation Aerobatic Display Team". TeamRaven.co.uk.
  20. Ma, Xiaochun (2015). "PLA 'Thunder' aerobatics team to perform stunts in Tianjin". en.people.cn. ChinaNews.com.
  21. "White Arrows について". MoD.go.jp. JMSDF Air Training Group Ozuki.
  22. "Hellenic Air Force F-16 Demo Team 'Zeus'". HAF.gr. Hellenic Air Force . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  23. "The Victors". TheVictors.be.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 Robertson 1982, pp. 96–99
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 March 1989, p. 51.
  26. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Delve 1994, p. 271.
  27. 1 2 Thetford 1995, p. 61.
  28. Muhtar, Andrew. "Canadian Harvard Aerobatic Team". Harvards.com. Canadian Harvard Aircraft Association.
  29. "Canadian Harvard Aerobatic Team officially disbands as of 2021". CAHS.com. Canadian Aviation Historical Society. 2021. Archived from the original on 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  30. "Elang Biru". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  31. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hussaini, S.M.A. (2002). PAF Over the Years. PAF Book Club.
  32. "Falcons Pakistan Air Force aerobatic team". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  33. Yenne 1991, p. 28.
  34. Thetford 1995, p. 60.
  35. "Paybills aerobatics team". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  36. 1 2 "Rattlers and Tigers aerobatics team". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  37. Yenne 1991, p. 46.
  38. "Red Dragons". AerobaticTeams.net. Aerobatic Display Teams.
  39. "'The Four Horsemen' demonstrated the power of the C-130 Hercules". HistoryNet.com. 12 June 2006. Retrieved 25 July 2019.

Bibliography