List of fatalities from aviation accidents

Last updated

Aviator deaths in Je Sais Tout on 15 August 1912.jpg
Aviator deaths in Je Sais Tout on 15 August 1912, image 2.jpg
Aviators who died prior to 1912

Many notable human fatalities have resulted from aviation accidents and incidents.

Contents

Those killed as part of a sporting, political, or musical group who flew together when the accident took place are usually only listed under the group sections; however, some are also listed as individuals.

Individuals

NameNationalityYearNotabilityFlight/aircraftCrash siteCause/circumstances
Aaliyah United States2001Actress, singer, and model Cessna 402 Marsh Harbour, Abaco Islands, The BahamasMaximum takeoff weight of airplane substantially exceeded, pilot under the influence of cocaine and alcohol. [1]
Michael J. Adams United States1967test pilot X-15 Flight 3-65-97 Randsburg, California, United StatesBreakup caused by malfunctioning control system
Adolf II, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe Germany 1936Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe Ford Trimotor Zumpango, Mexico
Yahaya Ahmad Malaysia 1997Entrepreneur, founder of DRB-HICOM Agusta A109P Kuala Lipis, Pahang, MalaysiaMid-air explosion
Sir John Alcock United Kingdom1919Aviator who flew the first non-stop flight across the Atlantic Vickers Viking Cottévrard, near Rouen, FrancePlane stalled and crashed in fog
Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco Brazil1967Former President of Brazil Piper Aztec Fortaleza, BrazilIn mid-air collision with a Brazilian Air Force Lockheed T-33
Davey Allison United States1993 NASCAR driver Hughes 369 Talladega, Alabama, United StatesPilot error [2]
Modi Alon Israel1948Military, first IAF pilot to command a combat squadron and to score an aerial victory Avia S-199 Herzliya, IsraelStruck terrain nose-down after apparent engine trouble during a gear-up landing attempt
Hans Alsér Sweden1977 Table tennis player Linjeflyg Flight 618 Kälvesta, SwedenIcing of tailplane caused by engines being operated at too low a power setting for anti-ice to be effective
Roald Amundsen Norway1928Explorer Latham 47 Barents Sea Disappearance
An Chang-nam Korea1930Aviator Taiyuan, China [3]
Maxie Anderson United States1983Record-setting hot-air balloonist Hot-air balloon Near Bad Brückenau, West Germany Gondola release mechanism malfunction
Scott D. Anderson United States1999 Minnesota Air National Guard test pilot Cirrus SR20 Federal Prison Camp, Duluth Aileron jam during early production flight testing [4]
Elsa Andersson Sweden1922Aviator, parachutist Parachute Askersund, SwedenParachute failure
Argentina2018Racing driver, Turismo Carretera Pitts Special Carreras, Santa Fe Province, Argentina [5]
David Angell United States2001Producer American Airlines Flight 11 World Trade Center North Tower, New York City9/11 hijacking by Mohamed Atta
Toivo Antikainen Finland1941Communist leader, military officer Arkhangelsk, Soviet Union Was allegedly killed in a plane crash, but some claim he died in Moscow under suspicious circumstances.
Steve Appleton United States2012CEO of Micron at time of incident Lancair IV-P Boise Airport, Idaho, United StatesError during emergency landing
Allen Bathurst, Lord Apsley United Kingdom1942Army Officer and Member of Parliament Handley Page Halifax Luqa, MaltaCrashed on takeoff
Mel Apt United States1956Test pilot Bell X-2 Edwards AFB, California, United StatesPilot error
Abdul Salam Arif Iraq1966 President of Iraq de Havilland Dove 1 Southern IraqCrashed in a sand storm
Florence Arthaud France2015Sailor Eurocopter AS350 Villa Castelli, ArgentinaCollided in mid-air; see Villa Castelli helicopter collision
Garnet "Ace" Bailey Canada2001 ice hockey player (NHL) United Airlines Flight 175 World Trade Center South Tower, New York City9/11 hijacking by Marwan al-Shehhi
Valentine Baker United Kingdom1942World War I flying ace Martin-Baker MB 3 RAF Wing, Buckinghamshire, United KingdomEngine failure
Daniel Balavoine France1986Singer and songwriter Aérospatiale AS350 Ecureuil [6] Gourma-Rharous, Mali Controlled flight into terrain during a sandstorm, with Thierry Sabine when crashed
G. M. C. Balayogi India2002Politician Bell 206 Kaikalur, IndiaMechanical failure, pilot error
Italo Balbo Italy1940Governor-General of Italian Libya Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Tobruk, Italian North Africa Shot down by friendly fire, Italian anti-aircraft batteries defending the airfield misidentified the aircraft as British
Frederick Banting Canada1941Scientist, co-discovered insulin Lockheed Hudson Musgrave Harbour, Newfoundland, CanadaEngine problems
Heinrich Bär West Germany1957Test pilot LF-1 Zaunkönig Braunschweig, West GermanyLost control of aircraft
Silvio Barbato Italy2009Conductor and composer Air France Flight 447 Atlantic OceanPilot error
Bill Barilko Canada1951 Ice hockey player (NHL) Fairchild 24 100 km N of Cochrane, Ontario, CanadaPilot inexperience, poor weather, overloaded cargo
René Barrientos Bolivia1969 President of Bolivia helicopter Arque, Cochabamba Department, BoliviaRotors caught on power lines [7]
Charles Bassett United States1966 Astronaut Northrop T-38 Talon [7] St. Louis, Missouri, United StatesWith Elliot See; 1966 NASA T-38 crash
Tomáš Baťa Czechoslovakia1932Founder of Bata Shoes company Junkers F.13 Otrokovice, Czechoslovakia Poor weather
Mark Bavis United States2001 Ice hockey player (AHL) United Airlines Flight 175 World Trade Center South Tower, New York City9/11 hijacking by Marwan al-Shehhi
Lincoln J. Beachey United States1915Aviator, stunt flyerBeachey-Eaton Monoplane [8] San Francisco, California, United StatesDemonstrating inverted flight at the Panama–Pacific International Exposition. Structural failure while attempting to pull up.
Todd Beamer United States2001 Oracle Corporation employee United Airlines Flight 93 Shanksville, Pennsylvania, United States9/11 hijacking by Ziad Jarrah
William D. Becker United States1943Politician, mayor of St. Louis Waco CG-4A-RO Lambert Field, St. Louis, Missouri, United StatesLoss of right wing due to wing strut fitting failure during demonstration flight; [9] Maj. William B. Robertson also dies in this accident [10]
Nick Begich United States1972 US Congressman from Alaska Cessna 310 Alaska, United StatesDisappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead. Hale Boggs was also on this flight.
Derek Bennett United Kingdom1978Racing car designer, driver and founder / owner of Chevron Cars Ltd Hiway Scorpion B hang glider Lancashire, United KingdomCompeted in a competitive event organized by his club. Pilot error likely to have caused by stall whilst attempting a challenging maneuvre. The pilot had 18 months flying experience. [11]
Berry Berenson United States2001entertainer, actress, and photographer American Airlines Flight 11 World Trade Center North Tower, New York City9/11 hijacking by Mohamed Atta
Brook Berringer United States1996Quarterback for the Nebraska Cornhuskers Piper J-3 Cub Raymond, Nebraska, United StatesPilot error (loss of engine power because of fuel valve mis-position) [12]
Lloyd W. Bertaud United States1927Aviator Old Glory North AtlanticAircraft crashed during an attempt at a transatlantic flight from the United States to Italy.
Lauren Bessette United States1999Sister-in-law of John F. Kennedy Jr. Piper Saratoga Martha's Vineyard, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, United StatesPilot error; see John F. Kennedy Jr. plane crash
Carolyn Bessette-Kennedy United States1999Wife of John F. Kennedy Jr. Piper Saratoga Martha's Vineyard, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, United StatesPilot error; see John F. Kennedy Jr. plane crash
Tony Bettenhausen Jr. United States2000 CART racing driver/owner Beechcraft Baron Ann Milton Adams' farm, Harrison County, Kentucky, United StatesAirframe icing
Carolyn Beug United States2001Video producer and director music video American Airlines Flight 11 World Trade Center North Tower, New York City9/11 hijacking by Mohamed Atta
George Beurling Canada1948World War II ace pilot Noorduyn Norseman Rome, Italy Possible sabotage
Neerja Bhanot India1986 Flight attendant who saved lives during a hijacking Pan Am Flight 73 Karachi, Pakistan Hijacking
Homi J. Bhabha India1966 Nuclear physicist Air India Flight 101 Mont Blanc, FranceFlight dispatched without necessary navigation equipment for the route being flown
Džemal Bijedić Yugoslavia1977Premier of Yugoslavia Learjet 25 Kreševo, Yugoslavia Poor weather conditions
Muhammad bin Laden Saudi Arabia1967Entrepreneur and father of Osama bin Laden Beechcraft Model 18 [7] Oom, 'Asir Province, Saudi Arabia
Salem bin Laden Saudi Arabia1988Entrepreneur and half-brother of Osama bin Laden Sprint ultra-light aircraft [6] San Antonio, Texas, United StatesFlew into power lines
Mark Bingham United States2001Public relations executive United Airlines Flight 93 Shanksville, Pennsylvania, United States9/11 hijacking by Ziad Jarrah
Jean-Pierre Blanchard France1809 Hot air ballooning pioneerHot air balloon The Hague, NetherlandsDied from injuries sustained after falling out of a balloon during cardiac arrest
Sophie Blanchard France1819Female ballooning pioneerHot air balloon Jardin de Tivoli, Paris, FranceFell to her death after the balloon caught fire
Barthélemy Boganda Central African Republic19591st Prime Minister of the Central African Republic Nord Noratlas Boda, Lobaye, Central African RepublicMid-air explosion
Hale Boggs United States1972Politician, US Congressman from Louisiana Cessna 310 southern Alaska, United StatesDisappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead. Nick Begich was also in this flight.
Robert M. Bond United States1984US Air Force lieutenant general MIG-23 Jackass Flats, Nevada, United StatesReacted improperly to afterburner malfunction, lost aircraft control, fatally injured ejecting at excessive speed [13]
Richard Bong United States1945 World War II fighter ace and test pilot Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star Burbank, California, United StatesPilot error
United States1972 Canadian football player for the Ottawa Rough Riders Piper Cherokee Dorchester, Ontario, CanadaThunderstorm
Bruce Borland United States1999 Golf course designer Learjet 35 Mina, South Dakota, United States Hypoxia; see 1999 South Dakota Learjet crash. Payne Stewart also died in this accident.
Subhas Chandra Bose India1945Politician and freedom fighter Mitsubishi Ki-21 Taipei, Japanese Taiwan (alleged) Cause disputed
Ahmed Ould Bouceif Mauritania1979Politician, Prime Minister of Mauritania de Havilland Canada DHC-5 Buffalo Dakar, Senegal
Olin Branstetter United States2011Businessman and former Oklahoma state senator Piper PA-28 Cherokee N7746W Perryville, Arkansas, United States Controlled flight into terrain
Michel Breistroff France1996 Ice hockey defenseman for the Ligue Magnus TWA Flight 800 East Moriches, New York, United StatesMid-air explosion
Ron Brown United States1996Politician, US Secretary of Commerce Boeing CT-43 Dubrovnik, Croatia pilot error
Kobe Bryant United States2020Retired NBA all-star basketball player Sikorsky S-76 Calabasas, California, United StatesUncontrolled flight into terrain due to pilot error (continued VFR into IMC) and spatial disorientation; John Altobelli also died in the crash. See 2020 Calabasas Helicopter Crash. [14]
Oleg Bryjak Germany2015 Bass-baritone opera singer Germanwings Flight 9525 Prads-Haute-Bléone, FranceDeliberate flight into terrain
Kurt Budke United States2011College basketball coach Piper PA-28 Cherokee N7746W Perryville, Arkansas, United States Controlled flight into terrain
Antony Bulwer-Lytton, Viscount Knebworth United Kingdom1933Politician Hawker Hart RAF Hendon Aircraft failed to recover from dive while practising display for air pageant
Milo Burcham United States1944Test pilot for Lockheed Lockheed YP-80 Shooting Star Burbank, California, United StatesEngine flame-out
Tom Burnett United States2001Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Thoratec Corporation United Airlines Flight 93 Shanksville, Pennsylvania, United States9/11 hijacking by Ziad Jarrah
William D. Byron United States1941Politician; US Congressman from Maryland Eastern Air Lines Flight 21 Atlanta, Georgia, United StatesInadvertently descended into trees due to incorrect altimeter setting. Eddie Rickenbacker survived this crash.
Tomas Cabili Philippines1957 Philippine senator Douglas C-47 Skytrain Cebu City, Philippines (22 mi NW)See 1957 Cebu Douglas C-47 crash
Felipe Camiroaga Chile2011Television presenter (Television Nacional de Chile) Chilean Air Force CASA C-212 Aviocar off Robinson Crusoe Island, Chile Loss of control in adverse weather
Eduardo Campos Brazil2014Politician, presidential candidate in Brazilian general election, 2014 2014 Santos Cessna Citation accident Santos, BrazilNose-down collision with ground during poor weather shortly after aborting landing, caused by pilot disorientation.
Fanny Cano Mexico1983Entertainer, actress Aviaco Flight 134 Madrid, SpainCollision resulting from runway incursion, caused by poor visibility and taxiway signage [6]
Guido Cantelli Italy1956Orchestra conductor 1956 Paris DC-6 crash Paris-Orly Airport, FranceCrashed on takeoff [15]

See 1956 Paris DC-6 crash

Gheorghe Caranda Romania1912Army officer, first Romanian airplane accident casualty Farman Bucharest, RomaniaPlane crash during training on Cotroceni Airfield
Mel Carnahan United States2000 Governor of Missouri Cessna 335 Goldman, Missouri, United StatesThunderstorm
Bernt Carlsson Sweden1988 Assistant-Secretary-General of the UN, UN Commissioner for Namibia Pan Am Flight 103 Lockerbie, Scotland, United Kingdom Terrorism
Emilio Carranza Mexico1928Mexican "Charles Lindbergh" Ryan Brougham [16] Tabernacle, New Jersey, United StatesWeather?
Sonny Carter United States1991 Astronaut Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2311 Brunswick, Georgia, United StatesMalfunction of the left engine propeller control unit. Senator John Tower also died in this crash.
Claudio Cassinelli Italy1985Actor Bell 206B Page, Arizona, United StatesRotor blades struck bridge due to pilot error and aircraft fell into canyon [17] during filming of Vendetta dal futuro
Kathleen Cavendish, Marchioness of Hartington United States1948Sister of U.S. President John F. Kennedy de Havilland Dove Saint-Bauzile, Ardèche, France
Cecilie, Hereditary Grand Duchess of Hesse Greece1937Princess of Greece and Denmark, sister of Prince Philip Junkers Ju 52 Ostend, BelgiumCrashed into a factory chimney; see Sabena OO-AUB Ostend crash
Carl Cederström Sweden1918Aviator Blériot XI [18] [ unreliable source? ] Gulf of Bothnia
Marcel Cerdan France1949World boxing champion Lockheed Constellation São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal Controlled flight into terrain, mountain
Frank Charles United Kingdom1939 Motorcycle speedway rider Slingsby Petrel Great Hucklow, Derbyshire, East Midlands, EnglandDied in gliding competition
Bill Chase United States1974Trumpet player and band leader Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche Jackson, Minnesota, United StatesPoor weather [19]
Jorge Chávez Peru1910Aviator Blériot XI [20] Domodossola, ItalyInadequate repairs to aircraft
Néstor Chávez Venezuela1969 Major League Baseball player Viasa Flight 742

Maracaibo, Venezuela

Struck power lines during takeoff
Valery Chekalov Russia2023Head of logistics of Wagner Group Embraer Legacy 600 Kuzhenkino, Tver Oblast, RussiaUnder investigation
Viktor Chistiakov Soviet Union1972Actor, parodist Aeroflot Flight 1491 Kharkiv, Soviet UnionStructural failure leading to a loss of control
Prince Christoph of Hesse Germany 1943Prince of Hesse, nephew of Wilhelm II Siebel Fh 104 Hallore Forlì, Italy
Ted Christopher United States2017American racing driver Mooney M20-C North Branford, Connecticut Total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation as the result of foreign object debris in the fuel selector valve [21]
Camilo Cienfuegos Cuba1959Revolutionary Cessna 310 CaribbeanDisappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead
Juan de la Cierva Spain1936Inventor of the autogyro KLM Douglas DC-2 Croydon Air Port, South London Aircraft hit house after taking off in fog. Arvid Lindman was also killed.
Buddy Clark United States1949Entertainer and singer Cessna Los Angeles, United StatesPilot error
Roberto Clemente Puerto Rico1972 Major League Baseball player Douglas DC-7 off the coast of Isla Verde, Puerto Rico Mechanical problems; overloaded plane
Patsy Cline United States1963Entertainer and country singer Piper Comanche [7] Camden, Tennessee, United StatesSevere weather; Cowboy Copas and Hawkshaw Hawkins were also killed in this accident.
Robert Cocking United Kingdom1837Watercolour artist and amateur scientistDihedral ParachuteLee Green, EnglandParachute broke up in mid-air after release from a balloon [22]
Samuel Cody United States1913Aviation pioneer and showman Cody Floatplane Farnborough, Hampshire, EnglandAircraft broke up at 200 ft; thrown out of aircraft
Bessie Coleman United States1926Aviator, first African-American woman pilot Curtiss JN-4 Jacksonville, Florida, United StatesThrown from aircraft after controls jammed while she was riding as a passenger. She was not wearing a seatbelt.
Bob Collins United States2000Entertainer, WGN (AM) radio personality Zlín Z 42 Waukegan, Illinois, United StatesMid-air collision
George W. Collins United States1972Politician, US Congressman from Illinois United Airlines Flight 553 Chicago, United StatesPilot error
Richard L. Conolly United States1962 United States Navy admiral American Airlines Flight 1 Jamaica Bay, Queens, New York, United StatesLoss of control at takeoff due to autopilot malfunction caused by electrical short
Maurice Connolly United States1921Politician, former US Congressman from Iowa Curtiss Eagle Indian Head, Maryland, United StatesSevere weather
Weldon B. Cooke United States1914Aviator Wright aircraft Pueblo, Colorado, United States [23]
John Cooper United Kingdom1974athlete, silver medalist at the 1964 Summer Olympics Turkish Airlines Flight 981 Ermenonville, FranceCargo hatch and control cable failures
Cowboy Copas United States1963Entertainer and country music singer Piper Comanche Camden, Tennessee, United StatesSevere weather; Patsy Cline and Hawkshaw Hawkins were also killed in this accident.
Frank Eugene Corder United States1994 Cessna 150 Washington, D.C., United StatesIntentionally crashed a stolen airplane on the White House lawn
Philippe Cousteau France1979Oceanographer PBY Catalina Lisbon, PortugalNosed over during high-speed water taxi
Jacquie de Creed United Kingdom2011 Record breaking stunt performer Piper PA-30 Twin Comanche Mont Agel, FranceCrashed while flying through dense fog at low altitude [24] [25] [26]
Jim Croce United States1973Entertainer and singer Beechcraft Model 18 Natchitoches, Louisiana, United StatesCollision with trees [27]
Hansie Cronje South Africa2002 Cricket captain Hawker Siddeley HS 748 George, Western Cape, South AfricaUnserviceable navigational equipment
Albert Scott Crossfield United States2006Test pilot Cessna 210 [28] Gordon County, Georgia, United StatesAircraft broke up in thunderstorm; ATC error; pilot error [28]
Vicki Cruse United States2009Stunt pilot Zivko Edge 540 Silverstone Circuit, Northamptonshire, EnglandCrashed during competition aerobatics. Aircraft failed to recover from a downwards snap roll manoeuvre, causing it to rotate until it struck the ground. [29] [30]
Carlos Cruz Dominican Republic1970World boxing champion Dominicana DC-9 air disaster Punta Caucedo Fuel contamination
Rodney Culver United States1996American National Football League player ValuJet Flight 592 Florida Everglades, United StatesFire in-flight
Bronson M. Cutting United States1935Politician, US Senator from New Mexico TWA Douglas DC-2 Atlanta, Missouri, United StatesBad weather
Adelino Amaro da Costa Portugal1980Politician, defense minister of Portugal Cessna 421 [6] Loures, PortugalSabotage [6]
Marcel Dadi France1996Entertainer and musician TWA Flight 800 East Moriches, New York (8 mi E)Mid-air explosion
Harold Evans Dahl United States1956Aviator during the Spanish Civil War Douglas DC-3 CanadaSevere weather
Steponas Darius Lithuania1933Aviator Lituanica Pszczelnik, Myślibórz County, Poland
Kenneth Davidson United Kingdom1954Cricketer Boeing 377 Prestwick, Scotland
Donny Davies United Kingdom1958Cricketer and journalist Munich air disaster Munich, West GermanyFailure to take off due to slush on runway
Olivier Dassault France2021Billionaire and French MP Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil Deauville, Northwestern FranceUnder investigation
Liam Davison Australia2014Author Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Hrabove, Ukraine Airliner shot down [31]
Geoffrey de Havilland Jr. United Kingdom1946Test pilot de Havilland DH 108 Hoo Peninsula Aircraft broke up while carrying out high-speed tests
John de Havilland United Kingdom1943Test pilot de Havilland Mosquito Hatfield, EnglandMid-air collision
Léon Delagrange France1910Aviator and sculptor Bleriot XI Bordeaux, France
Glen de Vries United States2021Businessman and space tourist Cessna 172 Hampton Township, New Jersey, United StatesCrash in a heavily wooded area
B. H. DeLay United States1923Stunt pilot, airport owner, aviation-school ownerthe "Wasp" Venice, Los Angeles, California, United StatesSubstandard wing pins
Glen Dell South Africa2013Aviator Extra EA-300 Secunda, MpumalangaCrashed during an airshow [32]
John Denver United States1997Entertainer, singer, songwriter, actor Rutan Long-EZ Pacific Grove, California, United StatesAircraft unfamiliarity; faulty assembly (deviation from original design)
Alison Des Forges United States2009Human rights investigator and expert on the Rwandan genocide Colgan Air Flight 3407 [33] Clarence Center, New York Icing, pilot error
Gabriel Diniz Brazil 2019Singer and songwriter Piper PA-28 Cherokee Estância, Sergipe, BrazilCrashed in bad weather
Leila Diniz Brazil1972Actress Japan Airlines Flight 471 New Delhi, India Controlled flight into terrain
José Dolhem France1988racing car driver Mitsubishi MU-2 [34] Saint-Étienne, France
Georg Donatus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse Germany 1937Hereditary Grand Duke of Hesse Junkers Ju 52 Ostend, Belgiumcrashed into a factory chimney
Jane Dornacker United States1986Actress and radio station traffic reporter Enstrom F-28 New York CityMain rotor seizure due to improper maintenance. Dornacker was live on the air for WNBC (AM) at the time of the crash.
Randy Dorton United States2004Chief engine builder of Hendrick Motorsports Beechcraft Super King Air 200 Martinsville, Virginia, United StatesPilot error. Several members of Hendrick family also died including Ricky Hendrick.
France1928Aviator, test pilot Couzinet 27 FranceAircraft failure
Jessica Dubroff United States1996Aviator, 7-year-old aspiring pilot Cessna 177 Cheyenne, Wyoming, United StatesAircraft lost control in thunderstorm; deliberate takeoff because of media commitments; pilot error
William Dyess United States1943Aviator, United States Army Air Forces Lieutenant Colonel Lockheed P-38 Lightning Burbank, California, United StatesAircraft caught fire while on a training mission near highly populated Burbank, California. Instead of parachuting to safety, he remained at the controls and saved countless civilian lives by guiding it into a vacant lot.
Amelia Earhart United States1937Aviator, pioneer woman pilot Lockheed Model 10 Electra Pacific Ocean, near Howland Island Disappeared together with navigator Fred Noonan during global circumnavigation attempt, cause undetermined, body and aircraft never found; see speculation on Earhart's disappearance
Beverly Eckert United States2009Activist, co-chair of the 9/11 Family Steering Committee Colgan Air Flight 3407 [33] Clarence Center, New York Icing; pilot error
Glen Edwards United States1948Test pilot, namesake of Edwards AFB Northrop YB-49 Edwards Air Force Base, United Statesaircraft broke apart
Richard E. Ellsworth United States1953Aviator, United States Air Force Brigadier General Convair B-36 Trinity Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador Controlled flight into terrain into a hill
Theodore Gordon Ellyson United States1928First American naval aviator Loening OL-7 [35] Chesapeake Bay
Eugene Ely United States1911Aviator, pioneer pilot in American naval aviation Curtiss Model D [36] Macon, Georgia, United StatesCrashed while pulling from a dive.
John Joseph Montgomery United States1911Inventor, AviatorEvergreen monoplane glider San Jose, California, United Statesturbulence, which caused a stall.
Robert Henry English United States1943Rear-Admiral, Commander, Submarines, U.S. Pacific Fleet Pan Am Flight 1104 near Ukiah, California, United Statespilot error
Harald Ertl Austria1982 Formula One racer Beechcraft Bonanza Niederweidbach, NW Giessen, Germanyengine failure
José Félix Estigarribia Paraguay1940 President of Paraguay Potez 25 Altos, Paraguay
Philip Don Estridge United States1985Project manager for IBM PC Delta Air Lines Flight 191 [37] Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, United States Microburst-induced wind shear
William Evans United Kingdom1913 Cricketer Cody Floatplane Farnborough, Hampshire, EnglandAircraft broke up at 200 ft, thrown out of aircraft
John Fairey United Kingdom2009Aisplay pilot Percival Provost Bishop Norton, Lincolnshire, England
Igor Farkhutdinov Russia2003Politician, governor of Sakhalin Mil Mi-8 Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Russiapilot error
Ferdinand Ferber France1909Aviation pioneer Voisin biplane Boulogne-sur-Mer, Francepilot error
Fernandão Brazil2014Footballer Helibras AS 350BAAruanã River, 9 miles from Aruanã, Goiásunder investigation
Manuel J. "Pete" Fernandez United States1980Aviator, ace pilot in the Korean War Piper Geronimo Grand Bahama Island
Denys Finch Hatton United Kingdom1931Game hunter de Havilland Gypsy Moth Voi, Kenya
Ron Flockhart United Kingdom1962Racing car driver, 24 Hours of Le Mans winner CAC Mustang AustraliaLost control in cloud [7]
Cornelia Fort United States1943First WAFS fatality Vultee BT-13 Valiant 10 miles south of Merkel, Texas, United Statesmid-air collision
James Stephen Fossett United States2007Entrepreneur, commodities trader American Champion Decathlon Sierra Nevada Mountains, United Statespilot error following downdrafts resulting in Controlled flight into terrain
Jimmy Franklin United States2005Aviator, aerobatic pilot Waco UPF-7 Moose Jaw, Canadacollision with Bobby Younkin
Winfried Freudenberg East Germany1989 Berlin Wall defecteeHomemade balloon Zehlendorf, BerlinCause of crash unknown, fell into a garden of a villa in an attempt to defect to West Berlin.
Reinhard Furrer Germany1995Scientist and astronaut Messerschmitt Bf 108 Berlinlost control of aircraft
Yuri Gagarin Soviet Union1968First man in space Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15UTI [7] Kirzhach unknown
Sanjay Gandhi India1980Son of Indira Gandhi Pitts S-2A Special Safdarjung Airport, New Delhi, Indiapilot error
Matthew Gannon United States1988 CIA Officer Pan Am Flight 103 Lockerbie, Dumfries and Galloway, ScotlandTerrorist bomb
John Garang Sudan2005 Vice President of Sudan Mil Mi-17 South Sudan Controlled flight into terrain (mountains), disputed [38]
Carlos Gardel Argentina1935Singer Ford Trimotor [39] Medellin, Colombia SACO Trimotor collided with a Trimotor of SCADTA while preparing for takeoff [39]
Tom Gastall United States1956 Major League Baseball player Ercoupe [40] Riviera Beach, Maryland
Harold Geiger United States1927Army Major, aviation pioneer, namesake of Geiger Field Airco DH.4 Olmsted Field, Pennsylvania
Bruce Geller United States1978Producer and creator of Mission: Impossible Cessna Skymaster Santa Barbara, California Weather conditions
Edward Gent United Kingdom1948High Commissioner for the Federation of Malaya Avro York Northwood, London Northwood mid-air collision
Troy Gentry United States2017Entertainer, country music singer and guitarist Schweizer 269C Medford, New Jersey Uncontrolled descent during a power-off autorotation landing attempt; see 2017 Medford, New Jersey helicopter crash
Prince George, Duke of Kent United Kingdom1942 Duke of Kent Short Sunderland Scotland Controlled flight into terrain in bad weather
Abdul Rahim Ghafoorzai Afghanistan1997Prime minister of the Northern Alliance government Antonov An-32 Bamyan Province, Afghanistan
Stasys Girėnas Lithuania1933Aviator Lituanica Pszczelnik, Myślibórz County, Poland
Jeremy Glick United States2001Marketing executive United Airlines Flight 93 Shanksville, Pennsylvania, United Stateshijacking by Ziad Jarrah
Luis Gneiting Paraguay2018Minister of Agriculture and Livestock of Paraguay Beechcraft Baron Ayolas, Paraguayaircraft crashed shortly after take-off [41]
Cecil Grace United Kingdom1910Aviator Short S.27 English Channel Disappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead
Rolls Gracie Brazil1982Martial artist, practitioner of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu hang glider Mauá, São Paulo, Brazil
Bill Graham United States1991Rock concert promoter Bell 206 Vallejo, California Flew into power lines
Richard E. Gray United States1982Aviator, test pilot Cessna T-37 Tweet Edwards Air Force Base
Keith Green United States1982Entertainer, contemporary Christian musician Cessna 414 [6] Lindale, Texas aircraft overloaded [6]
Isaac Grünewald Sweden1946 Expressionist painter, modernist Junkers Ju 52 [42] [ unreliable source? ] Oslo, Norway
Michael Grzimek West Germany1959Zoologist Dornier Do 27 Serengeti, Tanzaniacollision with vulture
Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten Sweden1947Swedish Prince, Duke of Västerbotten Douglas DC-3 Kastrup, DenmarkLocked elevator, pilot error
Werner Haas Germany1956Motorcycle racer Jodel D9 Bebenear Neuburg/Donau, Germany [43]
Juvénal Habyarimana Rwanda1994 President of Rwanda Dassault Falcon 50 Kigali, Rwanda Aircraft shot down by unknown assassins; Burundian president Cyprien Ntaryamira and 10 others also killed
Roy Halladay United States2017Baseball player ICON A5 Gulf of Mexico [44]
A. P. Hamann United States1977 City Manager of San Jose, California Tenerife disaster Canary Islands, SpainAirplane collision
Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 3rd Marquess of Dufferin and Ava United Kingdom1932Soldier and politician Junkers F13 Meopham, Kent, United KingdomStructural failure
Dag Hammarskjöld Sweden1961 Secretary-General of the United Nations 1953–1961 Douglas DC-6B Ndola, Rhodesia and Nyasaland Crashed into terrain, cause undetermined, possibly pilot error or external attack; [45] see 1961 Ndola United Nations DC-6 crash
Wal Handley United Kingdom1941Motorcycle racer Bell P-39 Airacobra Kirkbampton, Cumberland, England
Jim Hardin United States1991 Major League Baseball player Beechcraft Bonanza Key West, Florida Propeller failure
Matthew Harding United Kingdom1996Vice-chairman of Chelsea Football Club Aerospatiale AS355 F1 Squirrel Middlewich, Cheshire, EnglandPilot error [46]
Charles Hardy Australia1941Senator Airlines of Australia de Havilland Puss Moth Coen River, AustraliaMechanical fault
Raymond Harries United Kingdom1950Second world war fighter ace Gloster Meteor Near Sheffield, Yorkshire, Englandfuel exhaustion
Barbara Jane Harrison United Kingdom1968Air stewardess Boeing 707 Heathrow Airport, LondonAwarded George Cross for her actions during the fire that befell BOAC Flight 712
Charles Hawker Australia1938Cabinet minister Australian National Airways Kyeema Mount Dandenong (Victoria), AustraliaPilot error; 18 fatalities
Harry Hawker Australia1921Aviator, pioneer and co-founder of Hawker Aircraft Nieuport Goshawk Hendon Aerodrome, Hendon, north London, EnglandDistraction of a hemorrhage while in flight cause a crash.
Hawkshaw Hawkins United States1963Entertainer, country music singer Piper Comanche [7] Camden, Tennessee crashed in bad weather; Patsy Cline and Cowboy Copas were also killed in this accident.
John Heinz United States1991 US Senator Piper Aerostar Lower Merion Township, Pennsylvania Collided with Bell 412 during aerial landing gear inspection; [47] see 1991 Merion mid-air collision
Cheryll Heinze United States2012State legislator from Alaska Cessna 206 in Beluga Lake, Alaska near Homer Airport plane flipped upon landing
Brenda Hean Australia1972Environmental activist de Havilland Tiger Moth en route from Tasmania to Canberra vanished
Mack Hellings United States1951Racing driver Piper PA-20 Pacer [48] Kern County, California
Ricky Hendrick United States2004Racing driver, son of Rick Hendrick and owner of Hendrick Motorsports Beechcraft Super King Air 200 Martinsville, Virginia Pilot error. Several members of the Hendrick family and Randy Dorton also died in the crash.
Eric Hertz New Zealand2013Business executive at telecom company 2degrees Beechcraft Baron Tasman Sea off Kawhia Harbour Airspeed decayed for undetermined reasons and aircraft entered a spin [49]
Bonny Hicks Singapore1997Model, writer SilkAir Flight 185; Boeing 737 Palembang, IndonesiaCrashed during flight
Graham Hill United Kingdom1975F1 racing driver Piper PA 23-250 Turbo-Aztec Near Arkley golf course, North LondonSee Graham Hill plane crash. Hit trees when coming in to land due to fog. [50]
James DeWitt Hill United States1927Aviator Old Glory North AtlanticAircraft crashed during an attempt at a transatlantic flight from the United States to Italy.
Ployer Peter Hill United States1935Test pilot Boeing Model 299 Wright Field, Ohio Failure to remove gust locks before flight. Les Tower also died in this crash.
Larry Hillblom United States1995Business executive, founder of DHL Express Republic RC-3 Seabee Saipan Disappeared [51] [52]
John Stuart Hindmarsh United Kingdom1938Racecar driver and aviator, Le Mans 24 Hours winner Hawker Hurricane ISt. George's Hill, Weybridgeaircraft failed to recover from dive, possible carbon monoxide poisoning of pilot
Bert Hinkler Australia1933Aviator de Havilland Puss Moth Pratomagno Alps in Italy
Steve Hislop United Kingdom2003Motorcycle racer, Isle of Man TT winner Robinson R44 Hawick, ScotlandCrashed after the main rotor struck the tailboom, causing it to detach, probably caused by excessively low rotor RPM [53]
Tommy Hitchcock Jr. United States1944Polo player North American P-51 Mustang Salisbury, Wiltshire, Englandaircraft failed to recover from dive
Al Holbert United States1988Racing driver, 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Piper Aerostar 601P [6] Ohio State University Airport, Columbus, Ohio lost control after takeoff with one half of two-part entry door open [6] [54]
Buddy Holly United States1959Singer-songwriter Beechcraft Bonanza Clear Lake, IA Pilot error continued VFR into IMC; J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson and Ritchie Valens were also killed in this accident (see The Day the Music Died).
James Horner United States2015Film score composer Short Tucano Los Padres National Forest, CaliforniaUnder investigation [55]
István Horthy Hungary1942 Deputy Regent of Hungary MÁVAG Héja Ilovskoye, Soviet Unionaircraft stalled and crashed
Leslie Howard Great Britain1943English stage and screen actor KLM Royal Dutch Airlines/BOAC Flight 777/Douglas DC-3 Commercial flight from Portugal to England, shot down in Bay of Biscay by Luftwaffe All 17 passengers and crew killed
Ken Hubbs United States1964 Major League Baseball player Cessna 172 [7] Provo, Utah continued VFR into IMC
Gary Hubler United States2007Aviator and aircraft racermodified Tuttle Cassutt IIIM Reno, Nevada Collision with another airplane during the Reno Air Races Formula One race
Viera HusákováCzechoslovakia1977First lady of Czechoslovakia Mil Mi-8 Bratislava Airport, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia)pilot error, insufficient orientation during a landing attempt in a dense fog
Steven HydeUnited States1989CEO of Trump Casino Agusta 109A helicopterForked River, New JerseyHelicopter crashed when overhead and tail rotors broke off from the craft; also killed were fellow Trump Casino executives Mark Grossinger Ettes and Jonathan Benanav. [56] Company founder (and future U.S. president) Donald Trump was reportedly scheduled to go with them on the flight, but cancelled at the last minute. [57]
Jorge Ibargüengoitia Mexico1983Novelist and playwright Avianca Flight 011 [6] Madrid, SpainImproper navigation during approach
Pedro Infante Mexico1957Entertainer, singer and actor Consolidated B-24 Liberator Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico
Guy Jackson Ireland1972Tennis player British European Airways Flight 548 [58] Staines-upon-Thames, Englandpilot error
Junaid Jamshed Pakistan2016Singer Pakistan International Airlines Flight 661 Havelian, PakistanEngine failure
Anna Jantar Poland1980Entertainer, singer LOT Polish Airlines Flight 007 [6] Warsaw, PolandStruck trees during landing go around
Shuba Jay [59] Malaysia2014Actress Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Hrabove, Ukraine Airliner shootdown
Jayan India1980Entertainer, Malayalam film actorhelicopter Sholavaram, Tamil Naduaccident while performing a film stunt
Paul Jeffreys United Kingdom1988Musician Pan Am Flight 103 [6] Lockerbie, Scotlandterrorism
Amy Johnson United Kingdom1941Aviator, pioneer woman pilot Airspeed Oxford Thames Estuaryfuel exhaustion while ferrying aircraft due to 100% cloud cover at destination. Pilot abandoned aircraft over water and succumbed to hypothermia before rescue
Jed Johnson United States1996Designer TWA Flight 800 East Moriches, New York (8 mi E)Mid-air explosion
Martin Johnson United States1937Adventurer and film producer Western Air Express Flight 7 near Saugus, California Controlled flight into terrain into mountainous terrain
Ralph Johnstone United States1910Aviator, first American pilot fatality Wright Model B Denver, ColoradoCrashed on 17 November 1910
Charles Edward Jones United States2001Astronaut American Airlines Flight 11 World Trade Center North Tower, New York Cityhijacking by Mohamed Atta
Lech Kaczyński Poland2010 President of Poland Polish Air Force Tupolev Tu-154 Smolensk North Airport, RussiaOfficially attributed to controlled flight into terrain due to pilot error, but official findings are disputed; see 2010 Polish Air Force Tu-154 crash
Gunnar Källén Sweden1968 Theoretical physicist, professor Cessna [60] Hanover, Germanyprivate plane
Otto Kalvitsa Finland1930Aviator, polar explorer Junkers W 33 Sangar, Soviet Union Finnish-born Soviet aviator who crashed in a heavy snow storm
Ahmed Kandil Egypt1950 Swimmer Spitfire Port Said, Egypt Egyptian swimmer who was killed in a plane crash while serving with the Egyptian Air Force when his Spitfire collided in mid-air with another Spitfire over Port Said.
Paris Kanellakis Greece1995 Computer scientist, professor American Airlines Flight 965 Buga, ColombiaNavigational errors by flight crew
William Kapell United States1953Classical pianist BCPA Flight 304 near Woodside, California Controlled flight into terrain into mountainous terrain
Rashid Karami Lebanon1987 Prime Minister of Lebanon Aérospatiale Puma Lebanonbomb
William Kirk Kaynor United States1929 US Congressman from Massachusetts Fokker F.VII [61] Bolling Field near Washington, D.C.
George E. M. Kelly United States1911Fourth American pilot killed, second in a military aircraft Curtiss Model D San Antonio, TexasAviator. Crashed from broken strut.
Byron Kennedy Australia1983film director Bell 206B JetRanger Warragamba Dam, New South Wales, AustraliaHelicopter was flying at 10-foot when it hit the water with the rear of the skids when it attempted to climb, pilot error.
John F. Kennedy Jr. United States1999son of John F. Kennedy Piper PA-32R Atlantic Ocean off Martha's Vineyard pilot error
Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. United States1944older brother of John F. Kennedy Consolidated B-24 Liberator modified as a flying bomb near Blythburgh, Suffolk, EnglandKilled on a combat flight during Operation Aphrodite
Dorjee Khandu India2011Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh Eurocopter Lobotang, Arunachal Pradesh, IndiaPoor Condition of the Helicopter.
Iven Carl Kincheloe Jr. United States1958Korean War ace pilot and test pilot Lockheed F-104 Starfighter Edwards Air Force Base
Charles Kingsford Smith Australia1935Aviator Lockheed Altair Andaman Sea Disappeared during an England to Australia record flight attempt, body never recovered, presumed dead.
Nile Kinnick United States1943 American football player; winner of the 1939 Heisman Trophy Grumman F4F Wildcat CaribbeanTraining accident
Florence Klingensmith United States1933Aviator Gee Bee Model Y Senior Sportster National Air Races, Chicago, Illinois Parachute fouled in fuselage during bail out after plane started breaking up.
Gary Knopp United States2020 Alaska State Representative Piper PA-12 Super Cruiser Kenai Peninsula, AlaskaCollision with de Havilland Canada DHC-2 Beaver, cause attributed to both pilots filing to comply with the see and avoid rule; see 2020 Kenai Peninsula mid-air collision
West Germany1962Youngest female national speedboat champion and world-record holder Piaggio P.166 Mt. Oberalpstock / Swiss Alpshit mountain after loss of altitude due to heavy accumulation of ice [62] [ unreliable source? ]
Mineichi Koga Japan1944Admiral, Commander-in-Chief of Combined Fleet Kawanishi H8K Philippine Sea between Davao and PalauAircraft disappeared in typhoon
Giannos Kranidiotis Greece1999Diplomat and politician Dassault Falcon 900 Romania
Robert Kronfeld Austria1948Gliding champion and test pilot General Aircraft GAL.56 Hampshire, England, United Kingdomaircraft failed to recover from inverted dive during stall tests, observer bailed out at low altitude but pilot was unable to exit aircraft
Alan Kulwicki United States1993 NASCAR driver Fairchild Merlin IIIC Tri-Cities Regional Airport, Blountville, Tennessee Engine failure due to ice accumulation [63]
Wendell Ladner United States1975 ABA basketball player Eastern Air Lines Flight 66 John F. Kennedy International Airport, Queens, New YorkWindshear
Joseph LaMotta United States1998Chef, son of Jake LaMotta Swissair Flight 111 Atlantic Ocean southwest of Halifax International Airport, Nova Scotia, CanadaIn-flight fire caused by faulty wiring of entertainment system
André Lanet France1928Aviator, test pilot Couzinet 27/10 Franceaircraft failure
Joep Lange Netherlands2014President of the International AIDS Society Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Hrabove, Ukraine Airliner shootdown [64] [65] [66]
Gwen Shamblin Lara United States2021Author, dietitian and church founder Cessna Citation I/SP Percy Priest Lake, TennesseeLoss of control in low visibility; husband Joe Lara also died in this accident; see 2021 Percy Priest Lake Cessna 501 Citation I/SP crash
Joe Lara United States2021Actor, martial artist and musician Cessna Citation I/SP Percy Priest Lake, TennesseeLoss of control in low visibility; wife Gwen Shamblin Lara also died in this accident; see 2021 Percy Priest Lake Cessna 501 Citation I/SP crash
Eugène Lefebvre France1909First person to die while piloting a powered airplane and the second person to be killed in an airplane crash Wright Model A Port-Aviation (Juvisy), FranceCrashed from 20 feet
Raymonde de Laroche France1919First woman to earn a pilot's licenseexperimental Caudron Le Crotoy, France
Leif Holger Larsen Norway2015Diplomat Mil Mi-17 Naltar Valley, Pakistanloss of control due to mechanical failure
Guadalupe Larriva Ecuador2007Defence minister of Ecuador Aérospatiale Gazelle Manta Air Base, Ecuadorcollision with another Gazelle during a night training flight
Alexander Lebed Russia2002Presidential candidate, governor of Krasnoyarsk Mil Mi-8 Yermakovsky District, Russiapilot error, foggy weather
Mickey Leland United States1989 US Congressman from Texas de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter [6] Gambela Region, Ethiopia [67] [ unreliable source? ]
Tony Lema United States1966Champion golfer Beechcraft Twin Bonanza [7] near Munster, Indiana fuel starvation
Léon Lemartin France1911Aviator Bleriot XI Paris, FranceCrashed on 18 June 1911 in Paris to London air race.
Léon Letort France1913Aviator Bleriot XI Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire aerodromeCrashed on 10 December 1913 in Paris-Bordeaux-Paris air race
Jim LeRoy United States2007Stunt performer Bulldog Airshows Pitts Special Dayton International Airport Failed recovery during airshow maneuver
Daniel Lewin United States2001Founder and CTO of Akamai American Airlines Flight 11 World Trade Center North Tower, New York CityStabbed during hijacking
Cory Lidle United States2006 Major League Baseball player Cirrus SR20 New York Citypilot error; Controlled flight into terrain
Otto Lilienthal Germany 1896Glider pioneer Lilienthal Normalsegelapparat Stölln, Havelland, Brandenburg, Germanywing stall
Lin Biao China1971Military commander Hawker Siddeley Trident Öndörkhaan, Mongoliafleeing a coup attempt
Arvid Lindman Sweden1936Former Prime Minister of Sweden KLM Douglas DC-2 Croydon Air Port, South London aircraft hit house after taking off in fog; Juan de la Cierva also killed
Jerry Litton United States1976 U.S. Representative from Missouri Beechcraft Baron Chillicothe, Missouri Engine failure during takeoff
Ormer Locklear United States1920Aerobatic and stunt performer Curtiss "Jenny" [68] Los Angeles, Californiaduring filming of The Skywayman
Carole Lombard United States1942Actress TWA Flight 3
Douglas DC-3
Mount Potosi, Nevada, United States Controlled flight into terrain
Alfred Lowenstein Belgium1928Entrepreneur and financier Fokker F.VII Fell from his plane over the English Channel
Domingo Lucenario Jr. Philippines2015Diplomat Mil Mi-17 Naltar Valley, Pakistanloss of control due to mechanical failure
Einar Lundborg Sweden1931Aviator Svenska Aero Jaktfalken Malmslätt, Swedentest flight
Ernest Lundeen United States1940 US Senator from Minnesota Pennsylvania Central Airlines Flight 19 Lovettsville, Virginia lightning strike
Pam Lychner United States1996Real estate agent & sex offender activist TWA Flight 800 Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York mid-air explosion
Nancy Lynn United States2006Eerobatic pilot and flight instructor Extra EA-300 Culpeper Regional Airport, Culpeper, Virginia Disorientation while performing an aerobatic maneuver, which resulted in the airplane's inadvertent impact with the ground. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's overuse of prescription medication. [69]
Muhammadu Maccido Nigeria2006The 19th Sultan of Sokoto ADC Airlines Flight 53; Boeing 737 Abuja, Nigeriacause disputed
Samora Machel Mozambique1986 President of Mozambique Tupolev Tu-134 Mbuzini, Lebombo Mountains, South Africa Controlled flight into terrain during an instrument approach [70] [ unreliable source? ]
Elsie Mackay United Kingdom1928Socialite and Trans-Atlantic pioneer Stinson Detroiter Mid-AtlanticDisappeared without trace over the Atlantic [71]
Alejandro Maclean Spain2010Stunt pilot, Red Bull Air Race competitor Edge 540 [72] Casarrubios del Monte, Province of Toledo Crashed into the ground during stunt routine [73]
Mitsuyasu Maeno Japan1976Erotic film actor Piper Cherokee Setagaya, Tokyo Controlled flight into terrain into a house during a kamikaze attack
John Gillespie Magee Jr. United States1941Aviator and poet Supermarine Spitfire V AD291Roxholm, Englandcollision with an Airspeed Oxford
Ramon Magsaysay Philippines1957 President of the Philippines Presidential plane crash, "Mt. Pinatubo" Mount Manunggal, Cebu, Philippines
Jonathan Mann United States1998AIDS researcher and WHO official Swissair Flight 111 Atlantic Ocean southwest of Halifax International Airport, Nova Scotia, CanadaIn-flight fire caused by faulty wiring of entertainment system
Paul Mantz United States1965Racing and stunt pilotPhoenix P-1 [7] Winterhaven, California during filming of The Flight of the Phoenix
Rocky Marciano United States1969Former world boxing champion Cessna 172 [7] Newton, Iowa not qualified to fly on instruments [7]
Christophe de Margerie France2014CEO of Total S.A. Dassault Falcon 50 Moscow, Russia Collided on take-off with a snow plow that had strayed onto the runway
Dean Paul Martin United States1987Actor, singer and son of Dean Martin McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II [6] San Bernardino Mountains. CaliforniaDuring maneuvers with his Air Force Reserve unit [6]
Eduardo Mata Mexico1995Orchestra conductor and composer. Piper Aerostar Toluca, MexicoAircraft crashed after entering a stall while attempting emergency landing [74]
Enrico Mattei Italy1962President of Eni Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris Bascapè, ItalyCrashed during stormy weather on approach to the Linate Airport. Unsubstantiated reports of a bomb explosion. [75] [ unreliable source? ]
Joseph C. McConnell United States1954Korean War ace pilot F-86H Sabre Edwards Air Force Base control malfunction attributed to a missing bolt
James McCudden United Kingdom1918 World War I fighter ace Royal Aircraft Factory SE.5a Auxi-le-Château, FranceEngine malfunction on takeoff
Larry McDonald United States1983 Congressman from Georgia Korean Air Lines Flight 007 Near Moneron Island, Soviet Union Shot down by Soviet air force
Jack McGee United States1918AviatorGallaudette Hydroplane Greenwich Bay Pontoon dipped into the water, causing his plane to topple into the water where he drowned. [76]
Colin McRae United Kingdom2007Scottish rally driver Eurocopter AS350 Lanark, ScotlandPilot error [77] [78]
Marília Mendonça Brazil2021Singer 2021 Piedade de Caratinga Beechcraft King Air crash Piedade de Caratinga, BrazilUnder investigation
Alan P. Merriam United States1980 Ethnomusicologist LOT Polish Airlines Flight 007 Warsaw, Polandloss of control due to fire caused by disintegrating turbine disc
Eve Meyer United States1977Actress, Playboy centerfold June 1955 Tenerife disaster; Boeing 747-100 Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spainrunway collision
George S. Mickelson United States1993 Governor of South Dakota Mitsubishi MU-2B-60 Dubuque, Iowa metal fatigue of propeller hub caused by improper design and manufacturing [79]
Glenn Miller United States1944Musician, Big Band leader Noorduyn Norseman English Channel disappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead
Vittorio Missoni Italy2013CEO of Missoni Britten-Norman Islander Los Roques, VenezuelaUnknown, under investigation
John Purroy Mitchel United States1918Former Mayor of New York City Thomas-Morse S-4 [80] Lake Charles, Louisiana Fell from airplane from not wearing a seatbelt; namesake of the former Mitchel Air Force Base.
William A. Moffett United States1933 U.S. Navy rear admiral USS Akron (ZRS-4) Atlantic Ocean off New Jersey Dirigible crashed and sank in storm
Emilio Mola Spain 1937Nationalist General Airspeed Envoy SpainFlew into mountain
Werner Mölders Germany 1941Leading Luftwaffe fighter ace Heinkel He 111 Breslau, GermanyPassenger aboard aircraft that crashed while landing in thunderstorm
Grace Moore United States1947 Opera singer Douglas DC-3 Kastrup, Denmarklocked elevator, pilot error
Joaquín García Morato Spain1939Top fighter ace of Spanish Civil War Fiat CR.32 SpainCrashed during low-level aerobatic demonstration for newsreel cameras
Paul Morgan United Kingdom2001Racing car engineer and co-founder of Ilmor Engineering Hawker Sea Fury Sywell overturned on landing
DeLesseps Story Morrison United States1964Former Mayor of New Orleans Piper PA-23 Registration: N5211Y Ciudad Victoria, Mexico
Vic Morrow United States1982Actor Bell UH-1 Iroquois [6] Ventura County, California, between Santa Clarita and Piru Helicopter crashed on top of him after special effects explosion damaged its tail rotor during filming of Twilight Zone: The Movie [6]
Juan Camilo Mouriño Mexico2008 Secretary of the Interior (Mexico) Learjet 45 Mexico City, Mexico
Camille Muffat France2015Swimmer; Olympic gold medalist Eurocopter AS350 Villa Castelli, Argentinacollided in mid-air; see Villa Castelli helicopter collision
Kuniko Mukoda Japan1981Writer, mainly television drama Far Eastern Air Transport Flight 103 94 miles (151 km) south of Taipei, TaiwanFuselage structure failure caused by corrosion
Thurman Munson United States1979 Major League Baseball player Cessna Citation I/SP Akron, Ohio Pilot error
Audie Murphy United States1971Medal of Honor recipient and actor Aero Commander 680 Catawba, Virginia Controlled flight into terrain – Flew into clouds while using visual flight rules. [81]
Fatma Ceren Necipoğlu Turkey2009Harpist Air France Flight 447 Atlantic Oceancontrolled stalled flight into sea at night due to icing leading to pilot error
Ricky Nelson United States1985Actor and singer Douglas DC-3 [6] De Kalb, Texas Crashed into trees and utility poles during emergency landing attempt prompted by dense cabin smoke of undetermined origin [82] [83]
Gerda Neumann Denmark1947Singer and actress Douglas DC-3 Kastrup, DenmarkLocked elevator, pilot error
Ginette Neveu France1949Classical violinist Lockheed Constellation São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal Controlled flight into terrain: mountain
Charles Franklin Niles United States1916Pioneer aviator Moisant monoplane Fairgrounds Oshkosh, Wisconsin Crashed while performing a loop 25 June 1916; died of injuries 26 June 1916 [84]
Fred Noonan United States1937Pioneering flight navigator Lockheed Model 10 Electra Pacific Ocean, near Howland Island Disappeared together with pilot Amelia Earhart during global circumnavigation attempt, cause undetermined, body and aircraft never found; see speculation on Earhart's disappearance
Grant Notley Canada1984Politician, leader of the opposition in Alberta Piper Navajo Chieftain High Prairie, Alberta, Canada
Cyprien Ntaryamira Burundi1994 President of Burundi Dassault Falcon 50 Kigali, Rwanda Aircraft shot down by unknown assassins; Rwandan president Juvénal Habyarimana and 10 others also killed
Grady Nutt United States1982Minister and Christian comedian Beechcraft Baron 55 Cullman, Alabama cause of crash undetermined, weather (fog and rain) considered factors
Donald Nutter United States1962 Governor of Montana Douglas C-47 Skytrain [7] Wolf Creek, Montana crashed during snow storm [7]
Charles Nungesser France1927 World War I flying ace Levasseur PL.8 North Atlantic Ocean Disappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead
Tengku Rizal Nurdin Indonesia2005Governor of North Sumatra Mandala Airlines Flight 091 Medan, Indonesiacrashed upon takeoff
Barbara Olson United States2001Lawyer and commentator American Airlines Flight 77 The Pentagon, Arlington, Virginia hijacking by Hani Hanjour
Jerome F. O'Malley United States1985Military general, commander of U.S. Air Force Tactical Air Command North American CT-39A Sabreliner Wilkes-Barre/Scranton International Airport, Pennsylvania runway overrun caused by faulty brakes [85] [ unreliable source? ] [86]
Rudy Ortiz Guatemala2014Military officer, head of the military Bell 206 El Aguacate, Nentón, Huehuetenango Department
Rafael Osuna Mexico1969 Tennis player Mexicana de Aviación Flight 704 [7] Salinas Victoria, Mexicohit mountain during approach to land [7]
Renny Ottolina Venezuela1978TV producer and entertainer Cessna 310 [87] Maiquetía, Venezueladisappeared, was a presidential candidate at the time.
Robert Overmyer United States1996 NASA astronaut, test pilot Cirrus VK-30 Duluth, Minnesota, United Stateswing stall during full-flap stall testing
Carlos Pace Brazil1977 Formula One driverPiper Mairiporã Controlled flight into terrain, weather-related
Kyung-won Park Korea1933One of earliest Korean female aviators Salmson 2A2 [88] Hakone, Japanfog
Gordon Parks Jr. United States1979Film directorsmall private plane Nairobi, Kenya Crashed after takeoff.
Al Passarell Canada1986Politician DeHavilland Beaver [28] near Dease Lake, British Columbiapassenger in float-equipped DHC Beaver that crashed in lake during attempt to land in glassy water conditions
Pedro Luiz Brazil – Belgium2009Third in succession to the now extinct throne of Brazil Air France Flight 447 Atlantic Ocean Pitot tube icing; pilots, confused by inconsistent air data, stalled the aircraft
John Olof Persson Sweden1989Former Mayor of Stockholm Beechcraft Model 99 [89] [ unreliable source? ] Oskarshamn, Sweden Flygolyckan i Oskarshamn 1989  [ sv ] (crash info in Swedish)
Dan Petrescu Romania2021Romanian businessman and billionaire, one of the richest persons in Romania at the time Pilatus PC-12 Milan, Italy 2021 Milan airplane crash
Vladimir Pettay Russia2011Russian international football referee RusAir Flight 9605 Republic of Karelia, Russia Controlled flight into terrain
Edward Petre [90] United Kingdom1912Aviation pioneerHandasyde monoplaneMarske-by-the-SeaGale caused crash while attempting emergency landing on route to Edinburgh on test flight
Jerry Pettis United States1975Representative from California Beech Bonanza Banning, California Flew into obscured pass at low altitude.
Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier France1785 Hot air ballooning pioneerHot air balloon Wimille Crashed in an attempt to fly across the English Channel
Percy Pilcher United Kingdom1899Inventor and aviation pioneerGlider The Hawk Market Harborough, Leicestershire, EnglandStructural failure; tail detached from glider
Sebastián Piñera Chile2024Former President of Chile Robinson R44 Lake Ranco Crashed into lake
Lionel Poilâne France2002Baker and entrepreneur Agusta A109 [28] off Cancale crashed in sea during attempt to land on island off the coast in fog [28]
Wiley Post United States1935Aviation pioneerModified Lockheed Model 9 Orion Walakpa Bay near Barrow, Alaskaengine failure; killed in the same crash as Will Rogers
Francis Gary Powers United States1977 1960 U-2 incident pilotModified Bell 206 Jet-Ranger (KNBC News Helicopter)Los Angeles, CApilot error and fuel starvation
Jim Prentice Canada2016Former Premier of Alberta Cessna Citation Lake Country, British Columbia, CanadaAircraft crashed shortly after take-off [91]
Yevgeny Prigozhin Russia2023Russian oligarch and founder of Wagner Group Embraer Legacy 600 Kuzhenkino, Tver Oblast, RussiaUnder Investigation
David Purley United Kingdom1985 Formula One driver Pitts Special The sea off Bognor Regis, West Sussex, England
Harald Quandt West Germany1967Industrialist Beechcraft King Air [92] Italy
Edson Queiroz Brazil1982Entrepreneur VASP Flight 168 Serra da Aratanha, near Pacatuba, Ceará, Brazil
Harriet Quimby United States1912First licensed female pilot in the U.S. Blériot two seater [93] Squantum, Massachusetts Fell from airplane from not wearing a seatbelt
Maria Radner Germany2015 Contralto singer Germanwings Flight 9525 Prads-Haute-Bléone, Francedeliberate flight into terrain
Ralph Rainger United States1942Composer and songwriterDouglas DC-3 – American Airlines Flight 28 Chino Canyon, Riverside County, California, United Statesmid-air collision
Ebrahim Raisi Iran2024 President of Iran Bell 212 Varzaqan, East Azerbaijan Province, IranSee: 2024 Varzaqan helicopter crash
Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy India2009 Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, India Bell 430 Nallamala, India
Ángel Rama Uruguay1983Writer, academic, and literary critic Avianca Flight 011, Boeing 747 near Madrid, Spain Controlled flight into terrain
Bipin Rawat India2021 Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of the Indian Armed Forces Mil Mi-17 [94] Coonoor taluk, Nilgiris district. 2021 Indian Air Force Mil Mi-17 crash
Otis Redding United States1967Singer-songwriter Beechcraft Model 18 [7] Lake Monona, Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Jim Reeves United States1964 Country music singer Beechcraft Debonair [7] Brentwood, Tennessee, United States
Bo Rein United States1980 LSU Tigers college football coach Cessna 441 [6] Atlantic Ocean near Norfolk, Virginia Plane veered well off course, ran out of fuel and crashed into the Atlantic Ocean. Speculated loss of cabin pressure incapacitated Rein and pilot Lewis F. Benscotter.
Lance Reventlow United States1972Entrepreneur and racecar driver Cessna 206 Aspen, Colorado attempted to fly into a blind canyon and stalled the aircraft while trying to turn around. [95]
Randy Rhoads United States1982Guitarist with Ozzy Osbourne Beechcraft Model 35 Bonanza [6] Leesburg, Florida crashed after wing clipped Ozzy Osbourne's tour bus during ultra-low-level fly-by [6]
J. P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson United States1959Singer, songwriter, disc jockey Beechcraft Bonanza Clear Lake, IA Pilot error (continued VFR into IMC); Buddy Holly and Ritchie Valens also died in this accident (see The Day the Music Died).
Vincent Crane Richmond United Kingdom1930Airship designer Royal Airship Works R101 Beauvais, Francedamage to fabric covering in bad weather leading to loss of gas and lift causing gentle descent into ground followed by fire and explosion
Jack Ridley United States1957Test pilot Douglas C-47 Tokyo, Japancrashed into a snow-covered mountainside
Jenni Rivera United States2012Singer Learjet 25 N345MCNear Iturbide, Nuevo Leon, Mexico Mechanical failure
Alden G. Roach United States1956President of Consolidated Steel, Columbia Steel, Geneva Steel Lockheed Lodestar 18-56, N 1234V Tyrone, Pennsylvania unknown cause. captain, co-pilot, 1 passenger, all died. [96]
William B. Robertson United States1943Aviator, co-founder of Lambert Field and Robertson Aircraft Corporation, Missouri Air National Guard commander Waco CG-4A-RO Lambert Field, St. Louis, Missouri, United StatesLoss of right-hand wing due to wing strut fitting failure during demonstration flight; [9] St. Louis mayor William D. Becker also dies in this accident [10]
Jesse Robredo Philippines2012 Secretary of the Interior and Local Government Piper PA-34 Seneca Waters near Masbate, PhilippinesEngine failure
Knute Rockne Norway1931 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football coach Transcontinental & Western Air Fokker F-10 Bazaar, Kansas, United Statesstructure failure of wing
Calbraith Perry Rodgers United States1912Aviator, made the first transcontinental airplane flight across the U.S.Wright "Vin Fiz Flyer" Long Beach, California Bird strike over water
Stan Rogers Canada1983Singer Air Canada Flight 797 Boone County, KY In-flight fire. Made emergency landing in Cincinnati Airport.
Will Rogers United States1935Actor, humorist, singerModified Lockheed Model 9 Orion Walakpa Bay near Barrow, AlaskaEngine failure; killed in same crash as Wiley Post
Jaime Roldós Aguilera Ecuador1981 President of Ecuador Beechcraft Super King Air [6] Ecuadorflew into mountain
Charles Rolls United Kingdom1910Co-founder of Rolls-Royce Motors Modified Short-Wright Flyer Bournemouth, Englandtail structural failure.
Lester Roloff United States1982Christian evangelist, operator of teenage homesCessna 210near Normangee, Texas crash likely due to thunderstorm activity in the area
Hillevi Rombin Sweden1996 Miss Universe 1955, national decathlon Beechcraft Musketeer C-23 [97] California, United Statesengine failure caused by improper maintenance
Marie Rossi United States1991First female combat commander (US) Boeing CH-47 Chinook Northern Saudi Arabiacollision with microwave tower
Constantin Rozanoff France1954 World War II ace and test pilot Dassault Mystère IV Melun, Franceelectrical problems
Edvard Rusjan Austria-Hungary1911First Slovene aviator, aircraft constructorMercep-Rusjan monoplane [98] Belgrade, SerbiaStructural failure of the wing due to windy conditions. [98]
Mary Russell, Duchess of Bedford United Kingdom1937Record-setting aviator, Duchess of Bedford De Havilland DH.60 Moth Major North Sea, off Great Yarmouth, Englandbody never recovered
Thierry Sabine France1986 Paris-Dakar rally founder Aérospatiale AS350 Ecureuil Mali Controlled flight into terrain during a sandstorm, with Daniel Balavoine
Francisco Sá Carneiro Portugal1980 Prime Minister of Portugal Cessna 421 [6] Camarate, Loures, district of Lisbon, Portugalsabotage [6]
Ghazi al-Sadeq Sudan2012Guidance and Endowments minister Antonov An-26 Nuba Mountains south Talodi, South Kordofan, Sudan Controlled flight into terrain due to heavy rain; see 2012 Sudan Antonov An-26 crash
George Saitoti Kenya2012Politician and Internal Security Minister 2012 Kenya Police helicopter crash (Eurocopter AS350 Écureuil)Near Nairobi, Kenya [99] Crew lost control of the helicopter in conditions of poor visibility
Kyu Sakamoto Japan1985Singer Japan Airlines Flight 123 Mount Osutaka, Japanmaintenance error leading to structural failure and hydraulic fluid loss with loss of control
Emiliano Sala Argentina2019Professional footballer 2019 Piper PA-46 Malibu crash Off Guernsey, Channel Islands under investigation [100]
William Sample United States1945U.S. Navy rear admiral Martin PBM Mariner near Wakayama, Japanwreckage and bodies not found for more than 37 months after crash
Jose Sanjurjo Spain1936General/Coup Leader/Aspiring DictatorSmall Biplane Estoril, PortugalOverloaded Cargo
Pablo Santos Mexico2006Actor Piper PA-46 Toluca, Mexico
Richard C. Saufley United States1916U.S. Navy aviation pioneer, altitude and endurance record holder Curtiss Model E Santa Rosa Island, FloridaCrashed at 8-hour-51-minute mark of attempt to break own flight endurance record
Hans Schemm Germany1935Bavarian minister of educationHeinkel sport model Beyreuth, Germanycrashed into aerodrome roof when landing
Eddie August Schneider United States1940Transcontinental record holder Piper J-3 Floyd Bennett Field, New Yorkmid-air collision
Art Scholl United States1985Aerobatic and stunt performer Pitts Special Near Carlsbad, California Failed to recover from inverted spin during filming of Top Gun [101]
Philippa Schuyler United States1967Musicianhelicopter Da Nang, Vietnam pilot error
Madhavrao Scindia India2001PoliticianCessna C-90 Bhogaon, IndiaEngine fire
Elliot See United States1966 Astronaut Northrop T-38 Talon [7] St. Louis, Missouri with Charles Bassett; 1966 NASA T-38 crash
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry France1944Writer and aviator Lockheed F-5 Lightning Mediterranean Sea south of Marseille Crashed at sea, cause undetermined; refer to main article
Thomas Selfridge United States1908First powered-airplane fatality. First military-aviation fatality. First passenger fatality. Namesake of Selfridge Field. Wright Model A Fort Myer, Arlington County, Virginia Right propeller failure. U.S. Army Signal Corp contract acceptance trial flight piloted by Orville Wright, who was seriously injured. [102] [103]
Wilbur Shaw United States1954Three-time Indianapolis 500 winnerCessna Decatur, Indiana weather
Shin Ki-ha South Korea1997Four-term lawmaker and parliamentary leader Korean Air Flight 801 [104] [105] Nimitz Hill, Guam Improperly navigated approach
Larry Shue United States1985Playwright Beechcraft Model 99 [6] Grottoes Grove, Virginiahit mountain during approach to land [6]
Richard Ormonde Shuttleworth United Kingdom1940Racing driver, aviator and collector Fairey Battle Near RAF Benson, Oxfordshire, EnglandFlew into hill during solo night flying exercise
Władysław Sikorski Poland1943 Prime Minister of Poland Consolidated Liberator II Sea near Gibraltarnight take-off and pilot – only survivor – states elevator jammed, unable to climb. aircraft hit water and sank
Hanwant Singh India1952Maharajah of Jodhpur Beechcraft Bonanza India
Larkin I. Smith United States1989 US Congressman from Mississippi Cessna 177RG [6] Janice, Mississippi In flight loss of control by the Non-Instrument rated pilot after encountering Instrument meteorological conditions resulting in the airplane spiraling into a wooded area. [106]
Art Smith United States1926Aviator Curtiss Carrier Pigeon [107] Montpelier, Ohio [108]
Samantha Smith United States1985Young activist Bar Harbor Airlines Flight 1808 Auburn, Maine Improper execution of instrument approach; failed to initiate timely go-around [109]
Robert Smithson United States1973 Land art artist Beechcraft Baron Amarillo, Texas pilot error
Earl Snell United States1947 Governor of Oregon Beech Bonanza Lakeview, Oregon weather
Soundarya India2004 Kannada film actress, Kannada and Tamil actress Cessna 180 [28] Bangalore, India aircraft crashed after takeoff [28]
Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha Thailand2018 Billionaire businessman, owner of Premier League football club Leicester City 2018 Leicester helicopter crash Leicester, East Midlands, UKLoss of yaw control owing to a failure of the tail rotor control linkage [110]
Mike Stefanik United States2019 NASCAR DriverAero Ultra-Light Sterling, Connecticut Engine failure leading to loss of power while attempting to land [111]
Milan Rastislav Štefánik Czechoslovakia1919Czechoslovak politician and French general Caproni Ca.3 Ivanka pri Dunaji near Bratislava Airport, Czechoslovakia (now Slovakia)unclear, probably wind shear
Laurence Steinhardt United States1950United States Ambassador to Canada Douglas C-47 Skytrain Ramsayville near Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Ted Stevens United States2010Former U.S. Senator de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter (DHC-3T turbine conversion) Dillingham, Alaska Cause undetermined. Former NASA administrator Sean O'Keefe survived this crash.
Payne Stewart United States1999Champion golfer Learjet 35 Mina, SD (crash site). Location at time of death undetermined. Hypoxia; see 1999 South Dakota Learjet crash. Bruce Borland also died in this accident.
Joseph Warren Stilwell Jr. United States1966Brigiadier-General United States Army Douglas C-47 Skytrain Pacific Ocean en route San Francisco – HonoluluBody never recovered, presumed dead. Aircraft failed to arrive in Honolulu
Graeme "Shirley" Strachan Australia2001Singer, Skyhooks Bell 47 [28] near Kilcoy, Queensland flew into mountain in turbulence [28]
Erik Strandmark Sweden1963Actor Cessna Skywagon [112] Trinidad and Tobago
Jud Strunk United States1981Singer, songwriter, comedian Fairchild PT-19 Carrabassett Valley, Maine Incapacitation – Pilot suffered heart attack during takeoff phase of flight [113]
Haris Suleman United States2014Record attempt to become the youngest pilot to fly around the world in 30 days Beechcraft A36 Bonanza Pacific Ocean, near Pago Pago Crashing in the sea. [114]
Thaddeus C. Sweet United States1928 US Congressman from New York Curtiss O-1B Falcon [115] [116] Whitney Point, New York
Frank Swift United Kingdom1958Goalkeeper, Manchester City and England, journalist Airspeed Ambassador Munich-Riem Airport, Germany Munich air disaster caused by slushy runway conditions
Manuel Scorza Peru1983Author Aviaco Flight 134 Madrid, SpainCollision resulting from runway incursion, caused by poor visibility and taxiway signage [6]
Kazuharu Sonoda Japan1987Professional wrestler South African Airways Flight 295 Mauritius Fire developed in the cargo section on the main deck which was probably not extinguished before crashing into the Indian Ocean. His wife was also killed in the crash.
Frank Tallman United States1978 Stuntman Piper PA-23 Aztec Trabuco Canyon, California Controlled flight into terrainContinued VFR into IMC [117]
Ganapathi Thanikaimoni India1986 Palynologist Pan Am Flight 73 Jinnah International Airport in Karachi, PakistanMurdered on the ground by terrorists who hijacked the plane
Jacques Thibaud France1953Classical violinist Lockheed Constellation Nice, France Controlled flight into terrain
Christopher Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson United Kingdom1930British Secretary of State for Air R101 disaster Beauvais, FranceWeather-related
June Thorburn United Kingdom1967English actress Iberia Airlines Flight 062
(Sud Caravelle)
Blackdown, Sussex, England Controlled flight into terrain
Melanie Thornton United States2001Singer, member of La Bouche Crossair Flight 3597 Bassersdorf, SwitzerlandDeliberate descent below minimum descent altitude (Decision Height) without having the required visual contact to the approach lights or the runway. [118]
Enoch Thulin Sweden1919Aeronautics industry leader, founder of AB Thulinverken Thulin K [119] Landskrona, SwedenStructural failure
Marta Traba Argentina1983Author Aviaco Flight 134 Madrid, SpainCollision resulting from runway incursion, caused by poor visibility and taxiway signage [6]
Morris Maxey Titterington United States1928Aviator and engineer Travel Air Snyders, Pennsylvania, United StatesFlew into mountain in bad weather
Mike Todd United States1958Film producer Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar Grants, New Mexico Icing
Fritz Todt Germany 1942Nazi official Heinkel He 111 [120] Rastenburg, GermanyCrashed after take-off
Rick Tolley United States1970 Marshall University football head coach Southern Airways Flight 932 Huntington, West Virginia Descent below Minimum Descent Altitude during a nonprecision approach under adverse operating conditions, without visual contact with the runway environment. [121]
Peter Tomarken United States2006Former game show host, Press Your Luck Beechcraft A36 Bonanza [28] Santa Monica Bay engine failure after takeoff, due to maintenance error [28]
Omar Torrijos Panama1981Presiden of the Panamanian Revolution de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter Marta Hill, Coclesito, near Coclé province, Panama Panamanian Air Force FAP-205 crash
John Tower United States1991Former US Senator from Texas Atlantic Southeast Airlines Flight 2311 Brunswick, GA Malfunction of the left engine propeller control unit.
Boris Trajkovski Macedonia2004 President of the Republic of Macedonia Beechcraft 200 Super King Air [28] near Mostar aircraft flew into mountain during approach to land in poor weather [28]
Robert F. Travis United States1950 Brigadier general, U.S. Air Force USAF Boeing B-29 Superfortress Fairfield-Suisun Air Force Base, Fairfield, California Attempted emergency landing due to runaway propellers and landing gear problems; see 1950 Fairfield-Suisun Boeing B-29 crash
Gennady Troshev Russia2008Military commander Boeing 737 Perm, Russiapilot error, see Aeroflot Flight 821
Curtis Turner United States1970 NASCAR driver Aero Commander 500 Registration: N701X Mahaffey, Pennsylvania Engine failure on approach resulted in spin and subsequent crash; pilot impairment due to alcohol ingestion [122]
Charles Ulm Australia1934Air pioneer, made the first trans-Pacific flight from the United States to Australia Airspeed Envoy Pacific OceanDisappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead. Was flying between mainland United States and Hawaii during US-Australia record flight attempt.
Dmitry Utkin Russia2023Military officer and founder of Wagner Group Embraer Legacy 600 Kuzhenkino, Tver Oblast, RussiaUnder Investigation
Ritchie Valens United States1959Singer Beechcraft Bonanza Clear Lake, IA Pilot error (Continued VFR into IMC); Buddy Holly and J.P. "The Big Bopper" Richardson also died in this accident (see The Day the Music Died).
Nick Vanos United States1987 NBA player for the Phoenix Suns Northwest Airlines Flight 255 Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport Flightcrew failed to deploy flaps/slats prior to takeoff resulting in stall [123]
Alexis Vastine France2015Boxer Eurocopter AS350 Villa Castelli, Argentinacollided in mid-air; see Villa Castelli helicopter collision
Stevie Ray Vaughan United States1990Guitarist and singer Bell 206B JetRanger (N16933) East Troy, Wisconsin impact with hillside during fog/inclement weather [124]
Nevill Vintcent India1942Pioneer of early Indian aviation Lockheed Hudson (AM946)English ChannelMissing on a flight from Portreath, Cornwall to Gibraltar, presumed enemy action.
Aurel Vlaicu Romania1913Engineer, inventor, airplane constructor and early pilotVlaicu-2 Câmpina, Romaniain attempt to be the first to fly across the Carpathian Mountains
Lothar von Richthofen Germany1922World War One ace pilot LVG C.VI Fuhlsbüttel, Germany
Gustav Wagemann Germany1933German lawyer and judgeLufthansa Fuhlsbüttel, Germanycollided with signal tower when landing in dense fog
Joseph A. Walker United States1966Test pilot Lockheed F-104 Starfighter Barstow, California Collided with North American XB-70 Valkyrie in a tight group formation for a publicity photo
John T. Walton United States2005Son of Walmart founder Sam Walton CGS Hawk Arrow [28] Jackson Hole, Wyoming control failure due to maintenance error [28]
George Welch United States1954 World War II Pearl Harbor pilot and test pilot North American F-100 Super Sabre Edwards AFB demonstration flight
Paul Wellstone United States2002 US Senator from Minnesota Beechcraft A100 King Air [28] Eveleth, Minnesota aircraft stalled and crashed during approach to land in snow [28]
Peter Wentworth-Fitzwilliam United Kingdom19488th Earl FitzWilliam de Havilland Dove France
Oscar Westover United States1938 Major General, Chief of the United States Army Air Corps Northrop A-17AS Burbank, California aircraft crashed in crosswind short of runway on landing approach
Walther Wever Germany 1936 Generalleutnant , Chief of the Luftwaffe General Staff Heinkel He 70 Dresden, Germanyaircraft crashed on takeoff due to maintenance error
Bill Whittington United States2021Racing driver, 24 Hours of Le Mans winner Swearingen Merlin near Winslow, Arizona
Prince William of Gloucester United Kingdom1972British royalty, cousin of Elizabeth II Piper PA-28R Arrow near Wolverhampton Airport, Englandaircraft he was piloting crashed immediately after take-off while he was participating in Goodyear Trophy Air Race [125] [126]
Arland D. Williams Jr. United States1982Investment banker Air Florida Flight 90 Washington, D.C. and Arlington County, Virginia Atmospheric icing, Pilot error due to poor weather
Ernest Willows United Kingdom1926Welsh airship pioneerballoonHoo Park, Kempston, Bedford, England
Al Wilson United States1932Actor and stunt pilotCurtiss Model D (replica) Cleveland, Ohiocollision with autogyro at Cleveland Air Races
Orde Wingate United Kingdom1944Soldier and founder of the Chindits North American B-25 Mitchell India
Steve Wittman United States1995Aircraft designer and builder and air-race pilotWittman O&O (Experimental) Registration: N41SW Stevenson, Alabama In-flight break-up due to improperly installed wing fabric [127]
Willem Witteveen [128] Netherlands2014 Senator, legal scholar and author Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 Hrabove, Ukraine airliner shootdown
Charles B. Yates United States2000Politician, former New Jersey State Senator Mitsubishi MU-2B-26A Edgartown, Massachusetts failure to follow instrument flight procedures resulting in collision with a tree [129]
Donald Yenko United States1987Former racecar driver and owner and founder of Yenko Chevrolet Cessna 210 [6] Charleston, West Virginia landing error [6]
Lino Zanussi Italy1968Businessman and appliance manufacturer Piaggio PD-808 I-PIAISan Sebastion, Spain Controlled flight into terrain in bad weather [130]
Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq Pakistan1988 President of Pakistan Lockheed C-130 Hercules [6] near Bahawalpur, Pakistansabotage [6]
Aleksandr Zuyev Russia2001Fighter pilot and Eastern Bloc defector Yakovlev Yak-52 Bellingham, Washington Aircraft failed to recover from an accelerated stall
Teori Zavascki Brazil2017 Supreme court judgeHawker Beechcraft King Air C90 Paraty, Rio de Janeiro Under investigation. [131]
Ricardo Boechat Brazil2019Journalist Bell 206B São Paulo, São PauloUnder investigation. [132]
Stephen Barnes United States2020Personal injury attorney TBM 700 Pembroke, New York Unknown [133] [134]

Musical groups or artists

NameNationalityYearDescription of membersFlight/aircraftLocationCause/circumstances
Aaliyah United States2001Singer Aaliyah and members of her entourage Cessna 402 Marsh Harbour Airport, Abaco Islands, The Bahamas Aircraft was overloaded and the pilot lacked proper qualifications to fly it; see 2001 Marsh Harbour Cessna 402 crash
Alexandrov Ensemble Russia2016Artistic director Valery Khalilov and 63 choir members Tupolev Tu-154B-2 Black Sea near Sochi, Russia Spatial disorientation; see 2016 Russian Defence Ministry Tupolev Tu-154 crash
The Blackwood Brothers United States1954Baritone singer and pilot R.W. Blackwood and bass singer Bill Lyles Beechcraft Model 18 Clanton, Alabama, United StatesAircraft stalled during attempted landing
China National Opera (Beijing)China1956Ten members Ilyushin Il-12 Eglisau, Switzerland 1956 Eglisau Ilyushin Il-12 plane crash
Jim Croce United States1973Others killed in the crash were pilot Robert N. Elliott, Croce's bandmate Maury Muehleisen, comedian George Stevens, manager and booking agent Kenneth D. Cortese, and road manager Dennis Rast. Beechcraft E18S Natchitoches, Louisiana Pilot's failure to see the obstruction due to physical impairment and because fog reduced his vision.
Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens, J. P. Richardson United States1959All three tourmates were killed, along with pilot Roger Peterson Beechcraft Bonanza Clear Lake, Iowa, United States Controlled flight into terrain; see The Day the Music Died
Bar-Kays, Otis Redding United States1967Four of six Bar-Kays members died: Ronnie Caldwell, Phalon Jones, Jimmy King and Carl Cunningham. Ben Cauley survived the crash and James Alexander was not on the plane. Also on board and killed was soul singer Otis Redding. Beechcraft Model 18 Lake Monona, Madison, Wisconsin, United StatesCause undetermined
Chase United States1974Four of eight band members were killed (Bill Chase, Walter Clark, John Emma and Wally Yohn) Piper Twin Comanche Jackson, Minnesota, United States Controlled flight into terrain during landing descent [135]
Glenn Miller United States1944Miller and all occupants of the transport plane. Noorduyn Norseman English Channel disappeared, body never recovered, presumed dead
Keith Green United States1982Green was killed along with 10 other passengers - including 2 of his children - and the pilot. Cessna 414 Garden Valley, Texas; United StatesPlane was determined to be dangerously overloaded; contributing to the crash shortly after takeoff. [136]
Lynyrd Skynyrd United States1977Lead vocalist Ronnie Van Zant, guitarist Steve Gaines, and back-up singer Cassie Gaines 1977 Convair 240 crash [137] Northeast of Gillsburg, Mississippi, United StatesFuel exhaustion
Reba McEntire's bandUnited States1991Guitarist Chris Austin, backup singer Paula Kaye Evans, bassist Terry Jackson, bandleader Kirk Cappello, guitarist Michael Thomas, drummer Tony Saputo, and keyboardist Joey Cigainero British Aerospace BAe 125 San Diego, California, United StatesPilot's failure to maintain proper altitude and clearance over mountainous terrain, and the copilot's failure to adequately monitor the progress of the flight [138]
Mamonas Assassinas Brazil1996All five members were killed. Learjet 25 Cantareira mountain range, Brazil Controlled flight into terrain
Fanfarekorps Koninklijke Nederlandse LandmachtNetherlands199623 out of 37 band members of the Royal Netherlands Army Fanfare were killed. Lockheed C-130 Hercules Eindhoven Airport, NetherlandsIngested birds in engine during approach; known as Herculesramp
The Nelons United States20243 of the 4 members (Kelly Nelon Clark, her husband Jason Clark and their daughter Amber Nelon Kistler) were killed along with 3 other passengers and the pilot. Another daughter, Autumn Nelon Streetman, was not on board. Pilatus PC-12 North of Gillette, Wyoming; United StatesUnder investigation; more in 2024 Gillette Pilatus PC-12 crash
Passion Fruit Germany2001Two of the Eurodance trio died: Maria Serrano Serrano and Nathalie van het Ende. Debby St. Maarten survived the crash. Former lead singer of La Bouche, Melanie Thornton was also killed in this crash. Crossair Flight 3597 Bassersdorf, Switzerland Controlled flight into terrain; crashed in hills short of runway during landing approach
Stevie Ray Vaughan United States1990All five people - Vaughan, the pilot, and three members of Eric Clapton's entourage - died in the crash. Helicopter Near East Troy, Wisconsin; United StatesThe helicopter crashed into a hill due to low visibility conditions according to the NTSB.

Political groups

NameNationalityYearDescription of membersFlight/aircraftLocationCause/circumstances
Australian GovernmentAustralia194010 fatalities, including cabinet ministers Geoffrey Street, James Fairbairn and Henry Gullett, and senior army officer Brudenell White Lockheed Hudson Canberra, Australia 1940 Canberra air disaster
Philippine GovernmentPhilippines195725 fatalities, including President Ramon Magsaysay, Education Secretary Gregorio Hernandez Jr., Senator Tomas Cabili, Congressman Pedro Lopez and Philippine Air Force Commanding General Benito Ebuen Douglas C-47 Skytrain Balamban, Philippines 1957 Cebu Douglas C-47 crash
Participants of the 60th National Defence CourseFinland197815 fatalities, including 4 Members of the Parliament, 3 executives of governmental agencies, 3 business executives and 2 military commanders. The future Finnish president Tarja Halonen was not on the flight because she was expecting her baby, and doctor had prohibited her to enter the aircraft (she took a train instead). Douglas DC-3 Rissala, Finland 1978 Finnish Air Force DC-3 crash
Pakistan–United States delegationPakistan198830 fatalities, including President Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee Akhtar Abdur Rahman, United States Ambassador to Pakistan Arnold Lewis Raphel, US Brigadier General Herbert M. Wassom, and a group of senior Pakistani army officers. Lockheed C-130B Hercules Bahawalpur, Pakistan 1988 Pakistan Air Force C-130B crash
Polish official delegation to the Katyn war cemetery Poland2010President Lech Kaczyński; First Lady Maria Kaczyńska; Former president of the Republic of Poland in exile Ryszard Kaczorowski; Senator Janina Fetlińska; Stanisław Komorowski; Andrzej Kremer, Tomasz Merta and others [139] Tupolev Tu-154M Smolensk North Airport, Smolensk Smolensk air disaster

Sporting teams

NameNationalityYearDescription of membersFlight/aircraftLocationCause/circumstances
Alianza Lima Peru198743 fatalities, including 16 players (several members of the Peru national football team during that time), Peru coach Marcos Calderon, staff, cheerleaders, and crewmembers, with the exception of one survivor (the plane pilot) Fokker F27-400M In the Pacific Ocean, six miles from Ventanilla, Callao, PeruMalfunctioning indicator, see 1987 Alianza Lima plane crash
Apex MotorsportsUnited Kingdom2008Three people total: team manager Richard Lloyd, driver David Leslie and a data engineer. Cessna Citation 501 Farnborough, London 2008 Farnborough plane crash
Associação Chapecoense de Futebol Brazil201675 people died in the crash of which 45 were members of the Brazilian Football team Chapecoense except Jakson Follmann, Neto and Alan Ruschel. It is the worst air crash in South America involving a sports team. LaMia Airlines Flight 2933 Medellín, Colombia LaMia Airlines Flight 2933
TJ Baník Chomutov ZJF Czechoslovakia 195623 people died on the crash; six people of this ice hockey team: three players (including Miroslav Pašek and Zdeněk Nový), two top club officials and a reporter 1956 Eglisau Ilyushin Il-12 plane crash Eglisau, Switzerlandsee: 1956 Eglisau Ilyushin Il-12 plane crash
Bulgarian rhythmic gymnastics women's teamBulgaria1978Trainer Juliet Shishmanova, Rumyana Stefanova, Valentina Petrova Albena Kirilova, Snezhana Mikhailova and Popova Sevdalina. Tupolev Tu-134 1978 Balkan Bulgarian Tupolev Tu-134 crash
Bury St Edmunds Rugby Club United Kingdom1974346 fatalities, including 18 Members of Rugby Team Turkish Airlines Flight 981McDonnell Douglas DC-10 Ermenonville Forest, FranceDecompression after a cargo door failed. [140]
Cal Poly San Luis Obispo United States196016 members of the college American football team and six others Curtiss C-46 Commando Toledo Express Airport Cal Poly football team plane crash
Canadian football Western All-Stars teamCanada1956 Saskatchewan Roughriders players Mel Becket, Mario DeMarco, Gordon Sturtridge and Ray Syrnyk; Winnipeg Blue Bombers player Cal Jones Trans-Canada Air Lines Flight 810 Mount Slesse, British ColumbiaCrashed into mountain, cause undetermined; engine failure and bad weather were possible factors [141]
Colourful 11 football teamNetherlands
Suriname
1989Fourteen players and a coach: Ruud Degenaar, Lloyd Doesburg, Steve van Dorpel, Wendel Fräser, Frits Goodings, Jerry Haatrecht, Virgall Joemankhan, Andro Knel, Ruben Kogeldans, Ortwin Linger, Fred Patrick, Andy Scharmin, Elfried Veldman, Florian Vijent and Nick Stienstra (coach) Surinam Airways Flight PY764 Zanderij airport Controlled flight into terrain due to pilot error
Cuban national fencing teamCuba1976All 24 members of the team, trainers and the coach Cubana Flight 455 Payne's Bay, BarbadosBombing
Embassy Hill UK1975six people total, including former F1 world champion Graham Hill, driver Tony Brise, team manager Ray Brimble, two mechanics and designer Andy Smallman. Piper Aztec Arkley crashed on golf course while attempting to land at nearby Elstree Airfield in fog
University of Evansville basketball teamUnited States197729 players, staff and fans Douglas DC-3
Hendrick Motorsports United States200410 people associated with the team, including family, team crew, and pilots 2004 Hendrick Motorsports aircraft crash
Iowa State University cross country women's teamUnited States19857 people associated with the team, including 3 runners, 3 coaches/staff, and pilots
Lokomotiv Yaroslavl Russia2011All crew 36 players and head coach Brad McCrimmon Yakovlev Yak-42 Near Yaroslavl, Russia 2011 Lokomotiv Yaroslavl plane crash
Manchester United United Kingdom195823 people total; including eight footballers: Geoff Bent, Roger Byrne, Eddie Colman, Duncan Edwards, Mark Jones, David Pegg, Tommy Taylor, and Billy Whelan; coach Bert Whalley, trainer Tom Curry, and club secretary Walter Crickmer. Also Frank Swift, a former player. Airspeed Ambassador Munich-Riem Airport Munich air disaster
Marshall University football teamUnited States197035 players, eight coaches, and 25 boosters Southern Airways Flight 932
Oklahoma State University United States2001Ten people associated with men's basketball team (including two players) Beechcraft Super King Air
Old Christians Club rugby teamUruguay197224 of 40 team members, basis for 1974 book Alive: The Story of the Andes Survivors ; survivors resorted to cannibalism Fairchild FH-227 Andes Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571
FC Pakhtakor Tashkent Soviet Union197917 players Tupolev Tu-134 In the air above Dniprodzerzhynsk 1979 Ukraine Aeroflot mid-air collision
Palmas Futebol e Regatas Brazil2021Team owner Lucas Meira; four footballers: Marcus Molinari, Guilherme Noé, Lucas Praxedes, and Ranule; and the pilot Beechcraft Baron Porto Nacional, Tocantins 2021 Palmas FR plane crash
Puerto Rico women's national volleyball team Puerto Rico1970Most members of the team Dominicana de Aviación McDonnell Douglas DC-9
A.C. Torino Italy194918 players, club officials, and journalists Superga air disaster
U.S. Olympic boxing team United States1980all team members except for Bobby Czyz, Marvis Frazier and Lee Roy Murphy LOT Polish Airlines Flight 007
USAC officialsUnited States19788 lead officials Piper Navajo
U.S. Figure Skating teamUnited States1961all 18 skaters, coaches, and judges Sabena Flight 548 Brussels, BelgiumPossible failure of flight controls
Wichita State University football teamUnited States197031 players, coaches and supporters Martin 4-0-4 Silver Plume, Colorado Wichita State University football team plane crash
Zambia national football team Zambia1993All 18 footballers, including Efford Chabala and Wisdom Mumba Chansa de Havilland Canada DHC-5 Buffalo Libreville, Gabon Gabon air disaster

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Southwest Airlines Flight 345 was a scheduled flight from Nashville International Airport, Tennessee to New York City's LaGuardia Airport. On July 22, 2013, the Boeing 737 operating the route suffered a front landing-gear collapse while landing at LaGuardia Airport, injuring 9 people on board. The aircraft, which was worth an estimated $15.5 million at the time, was written off and scrapped as a result of the accident.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Suicide by pilot</span> Aviation disaster in which a pilot intentionally crashes the aircraft

Suicide by pilot is an aviation event in which a pilot deliberately crashes or attempts to crash an aircraft as a suicide act, with or without the intention of causing harm to passengers on board or people on the ground. If others are killed, it may be considered a type of murder–suicide. It is suspected to have been a possible cause in several commercial flight crashes and has been confirmed as the cause in other instances. Determining the motives of pilots can be challenging for crash investigators, as pilots may intentionally disable recording devices or engage in other actions to impede future investigations. Consequently, definitively proving pilot suicide can be difficult.

Ground collision (GCOL), also known as terrain collision refers to the collision that occurs while an aircraft is taxiing to or from its runway. A ground collision occurs when an aircraft collides with another aircraft and/or structure on the runway.

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Further reading