List of commercial jet airliners

The following is the list of purpose-built passenger jet airliners. It excludes turboprop and reciprocating engine powered airliners. It also excludes business jets and aircraft designed primarily for the transportation of air cargo. In addition it excludes military aircraft of all types, even those that are/were developed from or are/were based on the passenger airliners listed.

Type	Country of origin	Engines [a]	Years manufactured	First flight	Airline service entry	End of production	Number built	Number in service [1] [b]	Year retired [c]
Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde	UK/France	4	1965–1979	1969	1976	1979	20	0	2003
Airbus A220	Canada	2	2012–present	2013	2016	in production	485 [2]	444 [2]	in service
Airbus A300	Multinational	2	1971–2007	1972	1974	2007	561	168 [2]	in service
Airbus A310	Multinational	2	1981–1998	1982	1983	1998	255	18 [2]	in service
Airbus A318	Multinational	2	2001–2013	2002	2003	2013	80	21 [2]	in service
Airbus A319	Multinational	2	1994–2021	1995	1996	in production	1,523 [3]	952 [2]	in service
Airbus A320	Multinational	2	1986–2021 (A320ceo), 2012–present (A320neo)	1987	1988	in production	7,057 [3]	5,698 [2]	in service
Airbus A321	Multinational	2	1992–2021 (A321ceo), 2014–present (A321neo)	1993	1994	2021 (A321ceo), in production (A321neo)	1,784 (A321ceo), 1,931 (A321neo) [3]	1,591 (A321ceo), 1,807 (A321neo) [2]	in service
Airbus A330	Multinational	2	1992–present	1992	1994	in production	1,473 [4]	1,053 [2]	in service
Airbus A330neo	Multinational	2	2015–present	2017	2018	in production	188 [2]	180 [2]	in service
Airbus A340	Multinational	4	1991–2012	1991	1993	2011	377	78 [2]	in service
Airbus A350	Multinational	2	2010–present	2013	2014	in production	716 [2]	710 [2]	in service
Airbus A380	Multinational	4	2007–2021	2005	2007	2021	251 [4]	185 [2]	in service
Antonov An-148/An-158	Ukraine	2	2004–present	2004	2009	in production	37	8	in service
Avro Canada C102 Jetliner	Canada	4	1949	1949	cancelled	1949	1	0	cancelled
Baade 152	East Germany	4	1958	1958	cancelled	1961	3	0	cancelled
BAC One-Eleven	UK [d]	2	1963–1982	1963	1965	1989	244	0	2019
Boeing 707	United States	4	1956–1978	1957	1958	1979	865	0	2019 [e]
Boeing 717	United States	2	1998–2006	1998	1999	2006	156	99 [2]	in service
Boeing 720	United States	4	1959–1967	1959	1960	1967	154	0	2010
Boeing 727	United States	3	1962–1984	1963	1964	1984	1,832	~10 [5]	in service
Boeing 737	United States	2	1966–present	1967	1968	in production	12,487 [2]	8,832 [2]	in service
Boeing 747	United States	4	1968–2023	1969	1970	2023	1,574 [6]	389 [2]	in service
Boeing 757	United States	2	1981–2004	1982	1983	2004	1,050	506 [2]	in service
Boeing 767	United States	2	1981–present	1981	1982	in production	1,283 [f] [7]	862 [2]	in service
Boeing 777	United States	2	1993–present	1994	1995	in production	1,765 [g]	1,440 [2]	in service
Boeing 777X	United States	2	2017–present	2020	2026	in production	5	n/a	n/a
Boeing 787 Dreamliner	United States	2	2007–present	2009	2011	in production	1,330 [2]	1,301 [2]	in service
Bombardier CRJ100/200/440	Canada	2	1991–2006	1991	1992	2006	1,021	621	in service
Bombardier CRJ700/705/900/1000	Canada	2	1999–2020	1999	2001	2020	924	825	in service
British Aerospace 146/Avro RJ	UK	4	1983–2001	1981	1983	2001	387	89	in service
Comac C909	China	2	2007–present	2008	2016	in production	176 [2]	159 [2]	in service
Comac C919	China	2	2015–present	2017	2023	in production	32 [2]	28 [2]	in service
Comac C929	China	2	-	in design	-	-	0	-	-
Comac C939	China	2	-	in design	-	-	0	-	-
Convair 880	United States	4	1959–1962	1959	1960	1962	65	0	1998
Convair 990 Coronado	United States	4	1961–1963	1961	1962	1963	37	0	1994
Dassault Mercure 100	France	2	1971–1975	1971	1974	1975	12	0	1995
de Havilland DH 106 Comet	UK	4	1949–1964	1949	1952	1964	112	0	1997
Douglas DC-8	United States	4	1958–1972	1958	1959	1972	556	9	in service
Embraer E-Jet family	Brazil	2	2001–present	2002	2004	in production	1,786 [2]	1,637 [2]	in service
Embraer E-Jet E2 family	Brazil	2	2016–present	2016	2018	in production	210 [2]	178 [2]	in service
Embraer ERJ family	Brazil	2	1992–2020	1995	1996	2020	1,231	664 [2]	in service
Fairchild Dornier 328JET	Germany	2	1996–2002	1998	1999	2002	110	18	in service
Fokker F28 Fellowship	Netherlands	2	1967–1987	1967	1969	1987	241	0	2020
Fokker 70	Netherlands	2	1992–1997	1993	1994	1997	48	24 [2]	in service
Fokker 100	Netherlands	2	1986–1997	1986	1988	1997	283	53 [2]	in service
Hawker Siddeley HS121 Trident	UK	3 [h]	1962–1978	1962	1964	1978	117	0	1995
Ilyushin Il-62	USSR/Russia	4	1963–1995	1963	1967	1995	292	5	in service
Ilyushin Il-86	USSR	4	1976–1991	1976	1980	1995	106	0	2011 [i]
Ilyushin Il-96	Russia	4	1992–present	1988	1992	in production	27 [2]	11 [2]	in service
Lockheed L-1011 TriStar	United States	3	1968–1984	1970	1972	1984	250	1	2020 [j]
McDonnell Douglas DC-9	United States	2	1965–1982	1965	1965	1982	976	11	in service
McDonnell Douglas DC-10/MD-10	United States	3	1969–1989	1970	1971	1988	386	0 [8]	grounded
McDonnell Douglas MD-11	United States	3	1988–2000	1990	1990	2000	200	0 [8]	grounded
McDonnell Douglas Super 80/MD-80	United States [k]	2	1979–1999	1979	1980	1999	1,191	108 [2]	in service
McDonnell Douglas MD-90	United States	2	1993–2000	1993	1995	2000	116	0	2020
Mitsubishi SpaceJet	Japan	2	2015	2015	cancelled	2020	8	0	cancelled
Rombac 1-11	Romania [l]	2	1982–1989	1982	1983	1993	9	0	2019
Shanghai Y-10	China	4	1980	1980	cancelled	1980	3	0	cancelled
Sud Aviation SE-210 Caravelle	France	2	1955–1972	1955	1959	1973	282	0	2005
Sukhoi Superjet 100	Russia	2	2007–present	2008	2011	in production	220 [2]	158 [2]	in service
Tupolev Tu-104	USSR	2	1956–1960	1955	1956	1960	201	0	1981
Tupolev Tu-110	USSR	4	1957	1957	cancelled	1957	4	0	cancelled
Tupolev Tu-124	USSR	2	1960–1965	1960	1962	1965	164	0	1991
Tupolev Tu-134	USSR	2	1966–1989	1963	1967	1984	854	2	in service
Tupolev Tu-144	USSR	4	1967–1983	1968	1977	1983	16	0	1999
Tupolev Tu-154	USSR/Russia	3	1968–2013	1968	1972	2013	1,026	9	in service
Tupolev Tu-204/Tu-214	Russia	2	1990–present	1989	1996	in production	89 [m]	18	in service
Tupolev Tu-334	Russia	2	1999–2009	1999	cancelled	2009	2	0	cancelled
VFW-Fokker 614	Germany	2	1971–1978	1971	1975	1978	19	0	2012
Vickers VC10	UK	4	1962–1970	1962	1964	1970	54	0	2013
Yakovlev MC-21	Russia	2	n/a	2017	in flight test	-	5	-	-
Yakovlev Yak-40	USSR	3	1967–1981	1966	1968	1981	1,011	20	in service
Yakovlev Yak-42	USSR/Russia	3	1977–2003	1975	1980	2003	185	28	in service

See also

• Aviation portal
• Lists portal

• List of regional airliners

Notes

1. Thrust engines, excluding auxiliary power units or other turbines which do not provide significant aircraft thrust
2. As of July 2020; on-order numbers are omitted; reference and year apply unless otherwise stated.
3. "Retired" is from all services unless otherwise noted.
4. Also built under license in Romania
5. Civilian service ended with Saha crash.
6. July 2023
7. December 2024
8. The stretched Trident 3B variant added a fourth "boost engine" in the tail for additional takeoff thrust.
9. civilian service
10. Stargazer remains the last in service.
11. Some MD-82 versions were also built under license in China as MD-82T Trunkliners.
12. Built in Romania at Romaero under license
13. May 2021

References

1. "World Airliner Census". Flightglobal. July 2020.
2. "Airfleets aviation". www.airfleets.net. Retrieved 2025-12-31.
3. "Airbus A320 family", Wikipedia, 2025-12-29, retrieved 2025-12-31
4. "Orders and Deliveries May 2025 | Airbus Commercial Aircraft" (xlsx). www.airbus.com. 3 April 2024. Archived from the original on 24 June 2025. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
5. It is difficult to determine how many 727s are currently in operation due to them being used only sporadically as freighters, mostly in Africa and South America.
6. Leiro, Roberto (2022-12-07). "Boeing Rolls Out Last 747 Built". Airways. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
7. "Boeing: Orders and Deliveries (updated monthly)". boeing.com. January 31, 2023. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
8. Whole fleet grounded after UPS Airlines Flight 2976 disaster

Bibliography

• Stewart Wilson (1999), Airliners of the World , Aerospace Publications, ISBN   978-1875671441
• Paul Eden (2012), Civil Aircraft Recognition, Crowood, ISBN   978-1847974976
• Robert Jackson (2004), The Encyclopedia of Aircraft, Thunder Bay Press, ISBN   978-1592232574
• Bill Gunston (1980), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Commercial Aircraft, Exeter Books, ISBN   978-0896730779
• Jeremy Flack (2003), Jane's Airlines and Airliners, Collins, ISBN   978-0007151745
• David Donald (1999), The Modern Civil Aircraft Guide , Chartwell Books, Incorporated, ISBN   978-0785810919