Type Country Class Date Status No. Notes ACAZ C.2 Belgium Two-seat fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Adamoli-Cattani fighter Italy 1918 Prototype 1 AD Scout UK Zeppelin interceptor 1915 Prototype 4 AEG D.I, D.II & D.III Germany 1917 Prototype 3 AEG Dr.I Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Aerfer Ariete Italy 1958 Prototype 2 Aerfer Sagittario 2 Italy Lightweight fighter 1956 Prototype 2 Aero Ae 02 Czechoslovakia 1920 Prototype 1 Aero Ae 04 Czechoslovakia 1921 Prototype 1 Aero A.18 Czechoslovakia 1923 Retired 20 Aero A.19 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 1 Aero A.20 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 1 Aero A.102 Czechoslovakia 1934 Prototype 1 Aeromarine PG-1 US Fighter-bomber 1922 Prototype 1 Aeronautica Umbra Trojani AUT.18 Italy 1939 Prototype 1 AIDC F-CK-1 Ching-kuo Taiwan fighter-bomber 1989 Operational 130 Airco DH.1 UK Two-seat fighter 1915 Retired 170 ca. Airco DH.2 UK 1915 Retired 453 Airco DH.5 UK 1916 Retired 552 Albatros D.I Germany 1916 Retired 50 Albatros D.II Germany 1916 Retired 291 Albatros D.III Germany 1916 Retired 1,340 Albatros D.IV Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Albatros D.V & D.Va Germany 1917 Retired 2,500 Albatros D.VI Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Albatros D.VII Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Albatros D.X Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Albatros D.XI Germany 1918 Prototype 2 Albatros D.XII Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Albatros Dr.I Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Albatros Dr.II Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Albatros L 65 Germany Fighter-reconnaissance 1925 Prototype 2 Albatros L 77v Germany Fighter-reconnaissance 1928 Prototype 4 Albatros L 84 Germany Two-seat fighter 1931 Prototype 5 Albatros W.4 Germany Floatplane fighter 1916 Retired 118 Albree Pigeon-Fraser Pursuit US 1917 Prototype 3 Alcock Scout UK 1917 Prototype 1 Alekseyev I-211 & 215 USSR 1947 Prototype 3 Alter A.1 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Ambrosini SAI.107 & 207 Italy Lightweight fighter 1940 Retired 14 Ambrosini SAI.403 Italy Lightweight fighter 1943 Prototype 1 Ambrosini SS.4 Italy 1939 Prototype 1 Amiot 110 France Lightweight Jockey fighter 1928 Prototype 2 Anatra Anadis Russia 1916 Prototype 1 ANF Les Mureaux 114 France Night fighter 1931 Prototype 2 ANF Les Mureaux 130/Les Mureaux 3 & 4 France Fighter-reconnaissance 1927 Prototype 2 ANF Les Mureaux 170 France 1932 Prototype 2 ANF Les Mureaux 180 France Two-seat fighter 1935 Prototype 1 ANF Les Mureaux 190 France Lightweight fighter 1936 Prototype 1 Ansaldo A.1 Balilla Italy 1917 Retired 307 Ansaldo ISVA Italy Floatplane fighter 1917 Retired 50 Ansaldo SVA Italy Fighter-reconnaissance 1917 Retired 1,245 Arado SD I Germany 1927 Prototype 2 Arado SD II Germany 1929 Prototype 1 Arado SD III Germany 1929 Prototype 1 Arado SSD I Germany Floatplane fighter 1930 Prototype 1 Arado Ar 64 Germany 1930 Retired 20 Arado Ar 65 Germany 1931 Retired 85 Arado Ar 67 Germany 1933 Prototype 1 Arado Ar 68 Germany 1934 Retired 511 Arado Ar 76 Germany Lightweight fighter 1934 Retired 189 Arado Ar 80 Germany 1935 Prototype 3 Arado Ar 197 Germany Carrier fighter 1937 Prototype 3 Arado Ar 240 Germany Heavy fighter 1940 Prototype 14 Arado Ar 440 Germany Heavy fighter 1942 Prototype 5 Armstrong Whitworth Ara UK 1919 Prototype 2 Armstrong Whitworth Armadillo UK 1918 Prototype 1 Armstrong Whitworth A.W.16 UK 1930 Retired 18 Armstrong Whitworth F.K.6 UK Escort fighter 1916 Prototype 1 Armstrong Whitworth F.K.9 & 10 UK 1916 Prototype 9 Armstrong Whitworth Siskin UK 1919 Retired 272 Armstrong Whitworth Starling UK 1927 Prototype 2 Armstrong Whitworth AW.35 Scimitar UK 1935 Retired 6 Army Arsenal Model 3 Japan 1927 Prototype 1 [3] Arsenal-Delanne 10 France 1941 Prototype 1 Arsenal VG-30 - 39 France Lightweight fighter 1938 Retired 40 + Arsenal VB 10 France Interceptor 1945 Prototype 6 Arsenal VG 90 France Carrier fighter 1949 Prototype 2 Atlas Cheetah South Africa Fighter-bomber 1986 Operational 70 Austin-Ball A.F.B.1 UK 1917 Prototype 1 Austin Osprey UK 1918 Prototype 1 Austin Greyhound UK Two-seat fighter 1919 Prototype 3 Avia BH-3 Czechoslovakia 1921 Retired 14 Avia BH-4 Czechoslovakia 1922 Prototype 1 Avia BH-6 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 1 Avia BH-7 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 2 Avia BH-8 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 1 Avia BH-17 Czechoslovakia 1924 Retired 24 Avia BH-19 Czechoslovakia 1924 Prototype 2 Avia BH-21 Czechoslovakia 1925 Retired 184 Avia BH-23 Czechoslovakia Night fighter 1926 Prototype 2 Avia BH-33 Czechoslovakia 1927 Retired 110 Avia B-34 Czechoslovakia 1932 Retired 14 Avia B-534 Czechoslovakia 1933 Retired 566 Avia B-634 Czechoslovakia 1936 Prototype 1 Avia B-35 Czechoslovakia 1938 Prototype 3 Avia B-135 Czechoslovakia 1939 Retired 13 Avia S-199 Czechoslovakia 1947 Retired 603 Aviatik (Berg) D.I Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 700 ca. Aviatik (Berg) D.II Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 19 Aviatik D.III Germany 1917 Prototype 2 Aviatik D.VI Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Aviatik D.VII Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Aviméta 88 France Night fighter 1927 Prototype 1 Aviotehas PN-3 Estonia Fighter-reconnaissance 1939 Prototype 1 AVIS I Hungary 1933 Prototype 1 AVIS II Hungary 1935 Prototype 1 AVIS III Hungary 1935 Prototype 3 AVIS IV Hungary 1937 Prototype 1 Avro 504 UK Zeppelin interceptor 1913 Retired 11,303 Avro 523 Pike UK Zeppelin interceptor 1916 Prototype 2 Avro 527 UK Fighter-reconnaissance 1916 Prototype 1 Avro 530 UK Two-seat fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Avro 531 Spider UK 1918 Prototype 2 Avro 566 Avenger UK 1926 Prototype 1 Avro 584 Avocet UK Fleet fighter 1927 Prototype 2 Avro Canada CF-100 Canuck Canada All-weather interceptor 1950 Retired 692 Avro Shackleton UK Maritime patrol 1949 Retired 185 Bachem Ba 349 Germany VTO rocket interceptor 1945 Prototype 36 BAJ IV France Two-seat fighter 1919 Prototype 2 BAT Bantam UK 1918 Prototype 15 BAT Basilisk UK 1918 Prototype 3 Baykar Bayraktar Kızılelma Turkey Unmanned fighter 2023 Prototype 2 Beardmore W.B.2 UK 1917 Prototype 3 Beardmore W.B.III UK Shipboard fighter 1917 Retired 100 Beardmore W.B.IV UK Shipboard fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Beardmore W.B.V UK Shipboard fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Beardmore W.B.XXVI UK Two-seat fighter 1925 Prototype 1 Bell YFM-1 Airacuda US Interceptor 1937 Retired 13 Bell XFL Airabonita US Carrier fighter 1940 Prototype 1 Bell P-39 Airacobra US 1938 Retired 9,584 Bell P-59 Airacomet US 1942 Retired 66 Bell P-63 Kingcobra US 1942 Retired 3,303 Bell XP-77 US Lightweight fighter 1944 Prototype 2 Bell XP-83 US Escort fighter 1945 Prototype 2 Berkmans Speed Scout US 1917 Prototype 1 Bereznyak-Isayev BI-1 USSR Interceptor rocket 1942 Prototype 9 Berliner-Joyce XFJ US Carrier fighter 1930 Prototype 1 Berliner-Joyce F2J US Carrier fighter 1933 Retired 39 Berliner-Joyce XF3J US Carrier fighter 1934 Prototype 1 Berliner-Joyce P-16 US 1930 Retired 26 Bernard SIMB AB 10 France 1924 Prototype 1 Bernard SIMB AB 12 France 1926 Prototype 1 Bernard SIMB AB 14 France 1925 Prototype 1 Bernard 15 France 1926 Prototype 1 Bernard 20 France 1929 Prototype 1 Bernard H.52 France Floatplane fighter 1933 Prototype 2 Bernard 74 & 75 France 1931 Prototype 2 Bernard H 110 France Floatplane fighter 1935 Prototype 1 Bernard 260 France 1932 Prototype 2 Bisnovat SK-2 USSR 1940 Prototype 1 Blackburn F.3 UK 1934 Prototype 1 [note 1] Blackburn Firebrand UK Torpedo fighter 1942 Retired 193 Blackburn Firecrest UK Strike fighter 1947 Prototype 3 Blackburn Lincock UK Lightweight fighter 1928 Retired 7 Blackburn Roc UK Turret fighter 1938 Retired 136 Blackburn Skua UK Fighter/dive bomber 1937 Retired 192 Blackburn Triplane UK Zeppelin interceptor 1917 Prototype 1 Blackburn Turcock UK Interceptor/fleet fighter 1927 Prototype 1 Blériot 118 France Flying-boat fighter 1925 Prototype 1 Blériot-SPAD S.41 France 1922 Prototype 1 Blériot-SPAD S.51 France 1924 Retired 54 + Blériot-SPAD S.60 France Two-seat fighter 1926 Prototype 3 Blériot-SPAD S.61 France 1923 Retired 380 + Blériot-SPAD S.70 France 1927 Prototype 1 Blériot-SPAD S.71 France 1923 Prototype 1 Blériot-SPAD S.72 France 1923 Prototype 1 Blériot-SPAD S.81 France 1923 Retired 87 + Blériot-SPAD S.91 France Lightweight Jockey fighter 1927 Prototype 4 Blériot-SPAD S.510 France 1933 Retired 61 Blériot-SPAD S.710 France 1937 Prototype 1 Bloch MB.150-157 France 1937 Retired 663 Blohm & Voss BV 40 Germany Interceptor glider 1944 Prototype 7 Blohm & Voss BV 155 Germany High-altitude interceptor 1944 Prototype 3 Boeing FB US Carrier fighter 1923 Retired 44 Boeing F2B US Carrier fighter 1926 Retired 33 Boeing F3B US Carrier fighter 1928 Retired 74 Boeing F4B US Carrier fighter 1928 Retired 187 Boeing XF5B US Carrier fighter 1930 Prototype 1 Boeing XF6B US Fighter-bomber 1933 Prototype 1 Boeing XF7B US Carrier fighter 1933 Prototype 1 Boeing XF8B US Carrier fighter 1944 Prototype 3 Boeing PW-9 US 1923 Retired 114 Boeing XP-4 US 1927 Prototype 1 Boeing XP-7 US 1928 Prototype 1 Boeing XP-8 US 1928 Prototype 1 Boeing XP-9 US 1930 Prototype 1 Boeing P-12 US 1929 Retired 366 Boeing XP-15 US 1930 Prototype 1 Boeing P-26 Peashooter US 1932 Retired 151 Boeing P-29 US 1934 Prototype 3 Boeing Model 100 US 1929 Retired 9 Boeing Model 218 US 1929 Retired 1 Boeing Model 256 US 1932 Retired 14 Boeing Model 267 US 1933 Retired 9 Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet US Carrier fighter-bomber 1995 Operational 608 Boeing X-32 US 2000 Prototype 2 Bolkhovitinov I-1 USSR Fighter-bomber 1940 Prototype 1 Borel-Boccacio Type 3000 France Two-seat fighter 1919 Prototype 1 Borel C.A.P. 2 France High-altitude fighter 1920 Prototype 1 Borovkov-Florov I-207 USSR 1937 Prototype 8 Boulton & Paul Bobolink UK 1918 Prototype 1 Boulton Paul Defiant UK Turret fighter 1937 Retired 1,064 Boulton & Paul Partridge UK 1928 Prototype 1 Breda Ba.27 Italy 1933 Retired 14 Breguet BUC/BLC France Escort fighter 1915 Prototype 32 ca. Breguet LE Laboratoire Eiffel France 1918 Prototype 1 Breguet Taon France Strike fighter 1957 Prototype 2 Breguet 17 France Night fighter 1918 Retired 100 Brewster F2A Buffalo US Carrier fighter 1937 Retired 509 Bristol Badger UK Fighter-reconnaissance 1919 Prototype 5 Bristol Bagshot UK Heavy fighter 1927 Prototype 1 Bristol Beaufighter UK Strike fighter 1939 Retired 5,928 Bristol Blenheim UK Night fighter 1935 Retired 4,422 [note 2] Bristol Bulldog UK 1928 Retired 443 Bristol Bullfinch UK 1922 Prototype 3 Bristol Bullpup UK 1928 Prototype 1 Bristol F.2 Fighter UK Two-seat fighter 1916 Retired 5,329 Bristol Jupiter Fighter UK 1923 Prototype 3 Bristol M.1 Bullet UK 1916 Retired 130 Bristol Scout UK 1914 Retired 374 Bristol Scout F UK 1918 Prototype 3 Bristol T.T.A. UK Zeppelin interceptor 1916 Prototype 2 Bristol Type 101 UK Two-seat fighter 1927 Prototype 1 Bristol Type 123 UK 1934 Prototype 1 Bristol Type 133 UK 1934 Prototype 1 Bristol Type 146 UK 1938 Prototype 1 British Aerospace Sea Harrier UK Carrier V/STOL fighter 1978 Retired 98 Burgess HT-B/HT-2 US 1917 Retired 8 Buscaylet-Bechereau BB.2 France 1924 Prototype 1 Buscaylet-de Monge 5/2 France 1923 Prototype 1 CAC Boomerang Australia 1942 Retired 250 CAC CA-15 Kangaroo Australia 1946 Prototype 1 CAC Wirraway Australia Emergency fighter/trainer 1935 Retired 755 Canadian Car and Foundry FDB-1 Canada 1938 Prototype 1 Caproni Ca.20 Italy 1914 Prototype 1 Caproni Ca.70 & 71 Italy Night fighter 1925 Prototype 2 Caproni Ca.114 Italy 1933 Retired 36 Caproni Ca.165 Italy 1938 Prototype 1 Caproni Ca.301 Italy 1934 Prototype 2 Caproni Ca.331 Italy Night fighter 1942 Prototype 2 Caproni Ca.335 Italy Fighter-bomber 1939 Prototype 1 Caproni CH.1 Italy 1935 Prototype 1 Caproni Vizzola F.4 Italy 1940 Prototype 1 Caproni Vizzola F.5 Italy 1939 Retired 14 Caproni Vizzola F.6 Italy 1941 Prototype 1 Caudron O France 1917 Prototype 1 Caudron C.714 France Lightweight fighter 1936 Retired 90 ca. Caudron R.11 France Escort fighter 1916 Retired 270 ca. Caudron R.12 France Escort fighter 1918 Prototype 2 Caudron R.14 France Escort fighter 1918 Prototype 1 Caudron-Renault CR.760 France Lightweight fighter 1940 Prototype 1 Caudron-Renault CR.770 France Lightweight fighter 1940 Prototype 1 Chengdu FC-1 Xiaolong/PAC JF-17 Thunder China, Pakistan Lightweight fighter-bomber 2003 Operational 100 + [4] [5] Chengdu J-7 China Fighter-bomber 1966 Operational 2,400 + Chengdu J-10 China Lightweight fighter-bomber 1998 Operational 400 + Chengdu J-20 China Stealth fighter 2011 Operational 50 [6] [7] Christmas Bullet US 1919 Prototype 2 Chu XP-0 China 1943 Prototype 1 Comte AC-1 Switzerland 1927 Prototype 1 Consolidated PB-2/P-30 US Two-seat fighter 1934 Retired 60 Consolidated Vultee XP-81 US Escort fighter 1945 Prototype 2 Convair XF-92 US Interceptor 1948 Prototype 1 Convair F-102 Delta Dagger US Interceptor 1953 Retired 1,000 Convair F-106 Delta Dart US Interceptor 1956 Retired 342 Convair XFY Pogo US VTOL fighter 1954 Prototype 1 Convair F2Y Sea Dart US Flying-boat jet fighter 1953 Prototype 5 Courtois-Suffit Lescop CSL-1 France 1918 Prototype 1 Curtiss 18 US 1918 Retired 5 Curtiss HA US Floatplane fighter 1918 Prototype 3 Curtiss TS-1 and F4C-1 US Carrier fighter 1922 Retired 46 Curtiss BF2C Goshawk US Carrier fighter-bomber 1933 Retired 166 Curtiss F6C Hawk US Carrier fighter 1923 Retired 75 Curtiss F7C Seahawk US Carrier fighter 1927 Retired 17 Curtiss F8C Falcon/Helldiver US Carrier fighter-bomber 1928 Retired 153 Curtiss F9C Sparrowhawk US Parasite fighter 1931 Retired 7 Curtiss XF10C Helldiver US Fighter-bomber 1932 Prototype 1 Curtiss F11C Goshawk US Carrier fighter 1932 Retired 30 Curtiss F12C US Carrier fighter-bomber 1933 Prototype 1 Curtiss XF13C US Carrier fighter 1934 Prototype 1 Curtiss XF14C US Carrier fighter 1943 Prototype 1 Curtiss XF15C US Carrier fighter 1945 Prototype 3 Curtiss PW-8 US 1923 Retired 28 Curtiss P-1 Hawk US 1925 Retired 146 Curtiss P-2 Hawk US 1925 Retired 5 Curtiss P-3 Hawk /XP-21 US 1928 Retired 6 Curtiss P-5 Superhawk US 1928 Retired 5 Curtiss P-6 Hawk US 1927 Retired 70 Curtiss XP-10 US 1928 Prototype 1 Curtiss YP-20 US 1928 Prototype 1 Curtiss XP-31 Swift US 1933 Prototype 1 Curtiss P-36 Hawk US 1935 Retired 1,115 Curtiss XP-37 US 1939 Prototype 14 Curtiss P-40 Warhawk US 1938 Retired 13,738 Curtiss XP-46 US 1941 Prototype 2 Curtiss XP-53 & P-60 US 1941 Prototype 5 Curtiss XP-62 US Interceptor 1943 Prototype 1 Curtiss-Wright CW-21 US Lightweight fighter 1938 Retired 62 Curtiss-Wright XP-55 Ascender US 1943 Prototype 3 Curtiss-Wright XF-87 Blackhawk US All-weather interceptor 1948 Prototype 2 Daimler D.I Germany 1918 Prototype 6 Daimler L11 Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Daimler L14 Germany 1919 Prototype 1 Dassault Balzac V France VTOL fighter 1962 Prototype 1 Dassault Étendard II France 1956 Prototype 1 Dassault Étendard IV France Strike fighter 1958 Retired 90 Dassault Étendard VI France Fighter-bomber 1957 Prototype 2 Dassault Mirage III France Interceptor 1956 Operational 1,422 Dassault Mirage IIIV France VTOL fighter 1965 Prototype 2 Dassault Mirage 5 & 50 France Fighter-bomber 1967 Operational 582 Dassault Mirage 2000 France Lightweight fighter-bomber 1978 Operational 601 [note 2] Dassault Mirage 4000 France Interceptor/fighter-bomber 1979 Prototype 1 Dassault Mirage F1 France Fighter-bomber 1966 Operational 720 Dassault Mirage F2 France Fighter-bomber 1966 Prototype 1 Dassault Mirage G France 1967 Prototype 3 Dassault Mystère France Fighter-bomber 1951 Retired 166 Dassault Mystère IV France Fighter-bomber 1952 Retired 411 Dassault Ouragan France Fighter-bomber 1949 Retired 362 Dassault Rafale France Multirole fighter 1986 Operational 267 [8] Dassault Super Mystère France Fighter-bomber 1955 Retired 180 Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard France Strike fighter 1974 Operational 85 Dayton-Wright XPS-1 US 1923 Prototype 3 de Bruyère C.1 France 1917 Prototype 1 [9] de Havilland Dormouse UK 1924 Prototype 1 de Havilland DH.77 UK Interceptor 1929 Prototype 1 de Havilland Hornet/Sea Hornet UK Heavy fighter 1944 Retired 383 de Havilland Mosquito UK Fighter-bomber/night fighter 1941 Retired 7,781 [note 2] de Havilland Sea Venom UK Carrier fighter-bomber 1951 Retired 349 de Havilland DH.110 Sea Vixen UK Carrier fighter 1951 Retired 145 de Havilland Vampire/Sea Vampire UK 1943 Retired 3,268 de Havilland Venom UK Fighter-bomber 1949 Retired 1,431 De Marçay 2 France 1918 Prototype 1 De Marçay 4 France 1923 Prototype 1 de Monge M-101 France, Netherlands Two-seat fighter 1924 Prototype 1 Descamps 27 France 1918 Prototype 1 Dewoitine D.1 France 1922 Retired 225 Dewoitine D.8 France 1923 Prototype 1 Dewoitine D.9 France 1924 Retired 157 Dewoitine D.12 France 1925 Prototype 2 Dewoitine D.15 France 1924 Prototype 1 Dewoitine D.19 France 1925 Retired 5 Dewoitine D.21 & D.53 France 1925 Retired 100 Dewoitine D.25 France Two-seat fighter 1926 Retired 5 Dewoitine D.27 France 1928 Retired 93 Dewoitine D.371 France 1931 Retired 87 Dewoitine D.500 & D.501 France 1932 Retired 259 Dewoitine D.510 France 1934 Retired 120 Dewoitine D.503/D.511 France 1935 Prototype 1 Dewoitine D.513 & 514 France 1936 Prototype 2 Dewoitine D.520 France 1938 Retired 900 Dewoitine D.535 France 1932 Prototype 1 Dewoitine D.560 & D.570 France 1932 Prototype 1 DFW Floh Germany 1915 Prototype 1 Díaz Type C Spain 1919 Prototype 1 Dobi-III Lithuania 1924 Prototype 1 Doflug D-3802 Switzerland 1944 Retired 12 Doflug D-3803 Switzerland 1947 Prototype 1 Dornier Do H Germany 1922 Prototype 4 Dornier Do 10 Germany Two-seat fighter 1931 Prototype 2 Dornier Do 17 Germany Night fighter 1934 Retired 2,139 [note 2] Dornier Do 215 Germany Night fighter 1938 Retired 105 [note 2] Dornier Do 217 Germany Night fighter 1938 Retired 1,925 [note 2] Dornier Do 335 Germany Heavy fighter 1943 Retired 37 Douglas P-70 Havoc US Night fighter 1939 Retired 7,478 [note 2] Douglas XA-26A US Night fighter 1942 Prototype 1 Douglas XFD US Carrier fighter 1933 Prototype 1 Douglas F3D Skyknight US Carrier night fighter 1948 Retired 265 Douglas F4D Skyray US Carrier fighter 1951 Retired 422 Douglas F5D Skylancer US Carrier fighter 1956 Retired 4 Ducrot SLD Italy 1918 Prototype 1 Dufaux avions-canon Switzerland Cannon fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Dufaux C.1 Switzerland 1916 Prototype 1 Eberhart XFG & XF2G US Carrier fighter 1927 Prototype 1 EFW N-20 Switzerland 1952 Prototype 1 ENAER Pantera Chile Fighter-bomber 1988 Operational 15 Engels MI Russia 1916 Retired 4 Engineering Division PW-1 US 1921 Prototype 1 Engineering Division TP-1 US Two-seat fighter 1923 Prototype 1 English Electric Lightning UK Interceptor 1954 Retired 337 Euler D.I Germany 1916 Retired 75 Euler D.II Germany 1917 Retired 30 Euler Dr 1 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Euler Dr 2 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Euler Dr 3 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Euler Gelber Hund Germany 1915 Prototype 1 Euler Vierdecker Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Euler Versuchszweisitzer Germany Two-seat fighter 1915 Prototype 1 Eurofighter Typhoon UK, Germany, Italy, Spain Fighter-bomber 1994 Operational 571 F/A-XX US Stealth multirole fighter 2012 In Development Fairey F.2 UK Long-range fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Fairey Fantôme UK 1935 Prototype 4 Fairey Fleetwing UK Fleet fighter 1929 Prototype 1 Fairey Flycatcher UK 1922 Retired 196 Fairey Firefly UK Fleet fighter 1941 Retired 1,702 Fairey Firefly II UK 1929 Retired 91 Fairey Fox UK Fighter-reconnaissance 1929 Retired 112 ca. Fairey Fulmar UK Fleet fighter 1940 Retired 600 Fairey Hamble Baby UK Floatplane fighter 1916 Retired 180 Fairey Pintail UK Floatplane fighter 1921 Retired 6 Farman HF.30 France Two-seat fighter 1916 Prototype 3 Farman F.31 France Two-seat fighter 1918 Prototype 1 FBA Ca2 Avion-Canon France Cannon fighter 1916 Prototype 1 FFA P-16 Switzerland 1955 Prototype 5 FFVS 22 Sweden 1942 Retired 198 FMA I.Ae. 27 Pulqui I Argentina 1947 Prototype 1 FMA I.Ae. 30 Ñancú Argentina Escort fighter 1948 Prototype 1 FMA I.Ae. 33 Pulqui II Argentina 1950 Prototype 5 Fiat CR.1/CR.2/CR.5/CR.10 Italy 1924 Retired 251 Fiat CR.20 Italy 1926 Retired 735 Fiat CR.25 Italy Heavy fighter 1937 Retired 10 [note 2] Fiat CR.30 Italy 1932 Retired 176 Fiat CR.32/CR.33/CR.40/CR.41 Italy 1933 Retired 1,306 Fiat CR.42 Falco Italy 1938 Retired 1,817 Fiat G.50 Freccia Italy 1937 Retired 791 Fiat G.55/G.56/G.59 Centauro Italy 1942 Retired 349 Fiat G.91 Italy Strike fighter 1956 Retired 770 Fisher P-75 Eagle US Heavy fighter 1943 Prototype 13 Focke-Wulf Fw 57 Germany Fighter-bomber 1936 Prototype 3 Focke-Wulf Fw 159 Germany 1935 Prototype 2 Focke-Wulf Fw 187 Germany Heavy fighter 1937 Prototype 9 Focke-Wulf Fw 190 Germany Fighter-bomber 1939 Retired 20,000 + Focke-Wulf Ta 152 Germany High-altitude interceptor 1944 Retired 49 Focke-Wulf Ta 154 Germany Night fighter 1943 Retired 50 Fokker D.I Germany 1916 Retired 144 Fokker D.II Germany 1916 Retired 177 Fokker D.III Germany 1916 Retired 210 Fokker D.IV Germany 1916 Retired 44 Fokker D.V Germany 1916 Retired 216 Fokker D.VI Germany 1918 Retired 59 Fokker D.VII & V.34 & 36 Germany 1918 Retired 3,300 Fokker D.IX/PW-6 Netherlands 1921 Prototype 1 Fokker D.X Netherlands 1918 Retired 11 Fokker D.XI/PW-7 Netherlands 1923 Retired 117 Fokker D.XII Netherlands 1924 Prototype 1 Fokker D.XIII Netherlands 1924 Retired 53 Fokker D.XIV Netherlands 1925 Prototype 1 Fokker D.XVI Netherlands 1929 Retired 22 Fokker D.XVII Netherlands 1931 Prototype 11 Fokker D.XXI Netherlands 1936 Retired 148 Fokker D.XXIII Netherlands 1939 Prototype 1 Fokker DC.I Netherlands 1923 Retired 10 Fokker Dr.I Germany 1917 Retired 320 Fokker E.I Germany 1915 Retired 54 Fokker E.II Germany 1915 Retired 49 Fokker E.III Germany 1915 Retired 249 Fokker E.IV Germany 1915 Retired 49 Fokker E.V/D.VIII Germany 1918 Retired 381 ca. Fokker G.I Netherlands 1937 Retired 63 Fokker K.I Germany Heavy fighter 1915 Prototype 1 Fokker M.16/B.III Germany 1915 Retired 28 Fokker PW-5 Netherlands 1921 Retired 12 Fokker V.1 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Fokker V.2 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Fokker V.3 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Fokker V.4 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Fokker V.6 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Fokker V.7 Germany 1918 Prototype 5 Fokker V.8 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Fokker V.17, V.20, V.23 & V.25 Germany 1917 Prototype 4 Fokker V.27 & V.37 Germany 1918 Prototype 2 Folland Gnat UK Lightweight fighter 1955 Retired 449 Folland Midge UK Lightweight fighter 1954 Prototype 1 Friedrichshafen FF.43 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Friedrichshafen FF.46 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Friedrichshafen FF.54 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 ca. FVM J 23 Sweden 1923 Retired 5 FVM J 24 Sweden 1924 Prototype 2 Gabardini G.8 Italy 1923 Prototype 1 + Gabardini G.9 Italy 1923 Prototype 1 + Galvin HC France Floatplane fighter 1919 Prototype 1 Geest Fighter Germany 1917 Prototype 1 General Aviation XFA US 1932 Prototype 1 General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon US Multirole fighter 1974 Operational 4,500 General Dynamics F-16XL US Strike fighter 1982 Prototype 2 General Dynamics/Grumman F-111B US Interceptor 1965 Prototype 7 Germania DB Germany Two-seat fighter 1915 Prototype 1 Germania JM Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Gloster E.1/44 UK Jet 1948 Prototype 3 Gloster F.5/34 UK 1937 Prototype 2 Gloster F.9/37 UK 1939 Prototype 2 Gloster Gambet UK, Japan 1927 Retired 151 Gloster Gamecock UK 1925 Retired 98 Gloster Gauntlet UK 1933 Retired 246 Gloster Gladiator & Sea Gladiator UK 1934 Retired 747 Gloster Gnatsnapper UK Carrier fighter 1928 Prototype 2 Gloster Goldfinch UK 1927 Prototype 1 Gloster Gorcock UK 1925 Prototype 3 Gloster Grebe UK 1923 Retired 133 Gloster Grouse UK 1923 Prototype 1 Gloster Guan UK 1926 Prototype 2 Gloster Javelin UK All-weather interceptor 1951 Retired 436 Gloster Mars, Nightjar & Sparrowhawk UK 1921 Retired 91 Gloster Meteor UK Jet 1943 Retired 3,947 Goodyear F2G Corsair US 1945 Prototype 10 Gorbunov 105 USSR 1943 Prototype 10 Gourdou-Leseurre Type A France 1918 Prototype 1 Gourdou-Leseurre Type B, GL.2/21/22/23/24 France 1918 Retired 136 + Gourdou-Leseurre GL.30 series France 1920 Retired 500 + Gourdou-Leseurre GL.40, 410 & 450 France 1932 Prototype 3 Gourdou-Leseurre GL.50 France 1922 Prototype 2 Gourdou-Leseurre GL.482 France 1933 Prototype 1 Grigorovich I-1 USSR 1924 Prototype 1 Grigorovich I-2 & I-2bis USSR 1924 Retired 211 Grigorovich DI-3 USSR 1931 Prototype 1 Grigorovich I-Z USSR 1931 Retired 73 Grigorovich IP-1 USSR Cannon fighter 1935 Retired 90 Grigorovich IP-4 USSR Cannon fighter 1934 Prototype 1 Grumman FF/G-5/G-23 Goblin US Carrier fighter 1931 Retired 85 Grumman F2F US Carrier fighter 1933 Retired 55 Grumman F3F US Carrier fighter 1935 Retired 147 Grumman F4F Wildcat US Carrier fighter 1937 Retired 7,885 [note 3] Grumman XF5F Skyrocket US Carrier interceptor 1940 Prototype 1 Grumman F6F Hellcat US Carrier fighter 1942 Retired 12,275 Grumman F7F Tigercat US Carrier heavy fighter 1943 Retired 364 Grumman F8F Bearcat US Carrier fighter-bomber 1944 Retired 1,266 Grumman F9F Panther US Carrier fighter-bomber 1947 Retired 1,382 Grumman F-9 Cougar US Carrier fighter 1951 Retired 1,392 Grumman XF10F Jaguar US Carrier fighter 1952 Prototype 1 Grumman F-11 Tiger US Carrier fighter 1954 Retired 200 Grumman F-14 Tomcat US Carrier interceptor 1970 Operational 712 Grumman XP-50 US 1941 Prototype 1 Grumman GG US 1934 Prototype 1 Grumman SF/G-6 US Carrier fighter 1932 Retired 35 Gudkov GU-1 USSR 1943 Prototype 1 Gudkov GU-82 USSR 1941 Prototype 1 Guizhou JL-9 China 2003 Operational 12 + Häfeli DH-4 Switzerland 1918 Prototype 1 HAL Ajeet India/UK Lightweight fighter 1976 Retired 89 HAL HF-24 Marut India Fighter-bomber 1961 Retired 147 HAL Tejas Mk1/Mk1A India Lightweight multirole fighter 2001 Operational 51 HAL Tejas Mk2 India Multirole fighter 2019 In Development 0 HAL TEDBF India Carrier multirole fighter 2020 In Development 0 HAL AMCA India Fighter-bomber 2019 In Development 0 [10] Halberstadt D.I Germany 1915 Prototype 2 Halberstadt D.II - D.V Germany 1915 Retired 85 Hall XFH US Carrier fighter 1929 Prototype 1 Handley Page Type S UK 1923 Prototype 2 Hannover CL.II Germany Escort fighter 1917 Retired 439 Hanriot HD.1 France 1916 Retired 1,200 Hanriot HD.2 France Floatplane fighter 1917 Retired 140 ca. Hanriot HD.3 France 1917 Retired 90 ca. Hanriot HD.5 France Two-seat fighter 1918 Prototype 1 Hanriot HD.6 France Two-seat fighter 1919 Prototype 1 Hanriot HD.7 France 1918 Prototype 1 Hanriot HD.8 France 1918 Prototype 1 Hanriot HD.12 France 1921 Prototype 1 Hanriot HD.15 France High-altitude fighter 1922 Prototype 4 Hanriot HD.20 France Shipboard fighter 1923 Prototype 1 Hanriot H.26 France 1923 Prototype 1 Hanriot H.31 France 1925 Prototype 1 Hanriot H.33 France Two-seat fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Hanriot H.110 & H.115 France 1933 Prototype 1 Hanriot H.220, H.220-2 & SNCAC NC-600 France Heavy fighter 1937 Prototype 3 Hansa-Brandenburg CC Germany Flying boat fighter 1916 Retired 73 Hansa-Brandenburg D.I Austria-Hungary 1916 Retired 122 Hansa-Brandenburg KDW Germany Floatplane fighter 1916 Retired 60 ca. Hansa-Brandenburg KF Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Hansa-Brandenburg L.14 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 2 Hansa-Brandenburg L.16 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Hansa-Brandenburg W.11 Germany Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Hansa-Brandenburg W.12 Germany Floatplane fighter 1917 Retired 181 Hansa-Brandenburg W.16 Germany Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 3 Hansa-Brandenburg W.17 Germany Flying-boat fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Hansa-Brandenburg W.18 Germany Flying-boat fighter 1917 Retired 48 Hansa-Brandenburg W.19 Germany Floatplane fighter 1918 Retired 55 Hansa-Brandenburg W.25 Germany Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Hansa-Brandenburg W.27 Germany Floatplane fighter 1918 Prototype 1 Hansa-Brandenburg W.29/W.33 Germany Floatplane fighter 1918 Retired 78 + Hansa-Brandenburg W.32 Germany Floatplane fighter 1918 Prototype 1 Hawker Demon UK 1931 Retired 290 Hawker F.20/27 UK 1928 Prototype 1 Hawker Fury UK 1931 Retired 275 Hawker Fury (monoplane) UK 1944 Prototype 3 Hawker Hart Fighter UK 1931 Retired 6 Hawker Hawfinch UK 1927 Prototype 1 Hawker Heron UK 1925 Prototype 1 Hawker Hoopoe UK 1928 Prototype 1 Hawker Hornbill UK 1925 Prototype 1 Hawker Hotspur UK Turret fighter 1938 Prototype 1 Hawker Hunter UK Fighter-bomber 1951 Retired 1,972 Hawker Hurricane & Sea Hurricane UK Fighter-bomber 1935 Retired 14,533 Hawker Siddeley Kestrel FGA.1 UK V/STOL Fighter-bomber 1964 Retired 9 Hawker Nimrod UK Carrier fighter 1931 Retired 92 Hawker Osprey UK Fleet fighter/reconnaissance 1930 Retired 124 Hawker P.1081 UK 1950 Prototype 1 Hawker P.V.3 UK Day & night fighter 1934 Prototype 1 Hawker Sea Fury UK Carrier fighter 1945 Retired 860 Hawker Sea Hawk UK Carrier jet fighter 1947 Retired 542 Hawker Tempest UK 1942 Retired 1,702 Hawker Tornado UK 1939 Prototype 4 Hawker Typhoon UK Fighter-bomber 1940 Retired 3,317 Hawker Woodcock/Danecock/Dankok UK 1923 Retired 64 Heinkel HD 23 Germany 1926 Prototype 4 Heinkel HD 37 Germany 1928 Retired 134 Heinkel HD 38 Germany 1928 Retired 12 Heinkel HD 43 Germany 1931 Prototype 1 Heinkel He 49 Germany 1932 Prototype 4 Heinkel He 51 Germany 1933 Retired 700 Heinkel He 74 Germany Lightweight fighter 1933 Prototype 3 Heinkel He 100/He 113 Germany 1938 Prototype 25 Heinkel He 112 Germany 1935 Retired 104 Heinkel He 162 Volksjäger Germany 1944 Retired 170 Heinkel He 219 Germany Night fighter 1942 Retired 300 Heinkel He 280 Germany 1940 Prototype 9 Heinrich Pursuit US 1917 Prototype 4 Helwan HA-300 Egypt 1964 Prototype 3 Henschel Hs 124 Germany Heavy fighter 1936 Prototype 2 HESA Azarakhsh Iran Strike fighter 1997 Operational 11 HESA Saeqeh Iran Fighter 2004 Operational 24 HESA Kowsar Iran Fighter 2018 Operational 4 Hispano Aviación HA-1112 Spain, Germany 1951 Retired 239 Hispano Barrón Spain 1919 Prototype 2 Horten Ho 229 Germany Fighter-bomber jet flying wing 1944 Prototype 3 Hughes D-2 US fighter-bomber 1943 Prototype 1 IAI Kfir Israel Fighter-bomber 1973 Operational 220 IAI Lavi Israel 1986 Prototype 3 IAI Nammer Israel 1991 Prototype 1 IAI Nesher/Dagger Israel 1971 Retired 61 IAR-11 Romania 1930 Prototype 2 IAR-12 Romania 1933 Prototype 1 IAR-13 Romania 1933 Prototype 1 IAR-14 Romania 1933 Retired 20 IAR-15 Romania 1933 Prototype 5 IAR-16 Romania 1934 Prototype 1 IAR-80 Romania 1939 Retired 346 Ikarus IK-2 Yugoslavia 1935 Retired 12 Ikarus S-49 Yugoslavia 1949 Retired 158 Ilyushin I-21/TsKB-32 USSR 1936 Prototype 2 Ilyushin Il-1 USSR 1944 Prototype 1 Ilyushin Il-2I USSR 1939 Prototype 1 [note 4] IMAM Ro.41 Italy 1934 Retired 753 IMAM Ro.44 Italy Floatplane fighter 1936 Retired 35 IMAM Ro.51 Italy 1937 Prototype 2 IMAM Ro.57 Italy Interceptor/ground attack 1939 Retired 50 IMAM Ro.58 Italy fighter-bomber 1942 Prototype 1 IVL C.24 Finland 1924 Prototype 1 IVL C.VI.25 Finland 1925 Prototype 1 IVL Haukka Finland 1927 Prototype 5 Junkers CL.I Germany 1917 Retired 51 Junkers EF 126 Germany 1947 Prototype 5 Junkers J 2 Germany 1916 Prototype 6 Junkers J 7 Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Junkers J 9/D.I Germany 1917 Retired 40 Junkers T.22 Germany 1923 Prototype 2 Junkers K 47 Germany 1929 Retired 23 Junkers Ju 88 Germany Night fighter 1936 Retired 15,000 ca. [note 2] Junkers Ju 388 Germany Night fighter 1943 Retired 100 [note 2] KAI KF-21 Boramae South Korea, Indonesia 2021 Prototype 6+ Kasyanenko KPI-5 Russia 1917 Prototype 1 Kawanishi N1K Kyofu Japan Floatplane fighter 1942 Retired 97 Kawanishi N1K-J Shiden Japan Interceptor 1942 Retired 1,435 Kawanishi K-11 Japan Carrier fighter 1927 Prototype 2 Kawasaki KDA-3 Japan 1928 Prototype 3 Kawasaki KDA-5 Army Type 92 Japan 1930 Retired 385 Kawasaki Ki-5 Japan 1934 Prototype 4 Kawasaki Ki-10 Japan 1935 Retired 588 Kawasaki Ki-28 Japan 1936 Prototype 1 Kawasaki Ki-45 Japan Interceptor 1941 Retired 1,691 Kawasaki Ki-60 Japan 1941 Prototype 3 Kawasaki Ki-61 Japan 1941 Retired 3,159 Kawasaki Ki-64 Japan Interceptor 1943 Prototype 1 Kawasaki Ki-96 Japan 1943 Prototype 3 Kawasaki Ki-100 Japan 1945 Retired 395 Kawasaki Ki-102 & Ki-108 Japan 1944 Retired 238 Kochyerigin DI-6 USSR 1934 Retired 222 Kondor D.I Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Kondor D.II Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Kondor D.VI Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Kondor D.VII Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Koolhoven F.K.55 Netherlands 1938 Prototype 1 Koolhoven F.K.58 Netherlands 1938 Retired 18 Kyushu J7W Japan 1945 Prototype 2 Laville DI-4 USSR 1932 Prototype 1 Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-1 USSR 1940 Retired 100 Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov LaGG-3 USSR 1940 Retired 6,258 Lavochkin La-5 USSR 1942 Retired 9,920 Lavochkin La-7 USSR 1944 Retired 5,753 Lavochkin La-9 USSR 1946 Retired 1,559 Lavochkin La-11 USSR 1947 Retired 1,182 Lavochkin La-15 USSR 1948 Retired 235 Lavochkin La-126 USSR 1945 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-150 USSR 1946 Prototype 8 Lavochkin La-152 USSR 1946 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-156 USSR 1947 Prototype 2 Lavochkin La-160 USSR 1947 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-168 USSR 1948 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-176 USSR 1948 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-190 USSR 1951 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-200 USSR 1949 Prototype 1 Lavochkin La-250 USSR 1956 Prototype 5 Letov Š-3 Czechoslovakia 1922 Prototype 2 Letov Š-4 Czechoslovakia 1922 Retired 20 Letov Š-7 Czechoslovakia 1923 Prototype 1 Letov Š-12 Czechoslovakia 1924 Prototype 1 Letov Š-13 Czechoslovakia 1924 Prototype 1 Letov Š-14 Czechoslovakia 1924 Prototype 1 Letov Š-20 Czechoslovakia 1925 Retired 117 Letov Š-22 Czechoslovakia 1926 Prototype 1 Letov Š-31 Czechoslovakia 1929 Retired 32 Letov Š-231 Czechoslovakia 1933 Retired 25 Levasseur PL.5 France Carrier fighter 1924 Retired 24 Levasseur PL.6 France Two-seat fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Levy-Biche LB.2 & LB.6 France Shipboard fighter 1927 Retired 26 LFG Roland D.II Germany 1916 Retired 300 LFG Roland D.III Germany 1916 Retired 20 ca. LFG Roland D.VI Germany 1917 Retired 350 Lioré et Olivier LeO 7 France Escort fighter 1922 Retired 33 Liuchow Kwangsi Type 3 China 1937 Prototype 1 Lloyd 40.15 Austria-Hungary 1918 Prototype 1 Lloyd 40.16 Austria-Hungary 1918 Prototype 1 Lockheed YP-24 US 1931 Prototype 1 Lockheed P-38 Lightning US 1939 Retired 10,037 Lockheed XP-49 US 1942 Prototype 1 Lockheed XP-58 Chain Lightning US 1944 Prototype 1 Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star US 1944 Retired 1,715 Lockheed XF-90 US 1949 Prototype 2 Lockheed F-94/F-97 Starfire US 1949 Retired 855 Lockheed F-104 Starfighter US 1954 Retired 2,578 [note 5] Lockheed YF-12 US 1963 Prototype 3 Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor US Stealth fighter 1997 Operational 195 [11] Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II US Stealth multirole fighter 2006 Operational 975 +as of October 2023 [ update] [12] Lockheed XFV US VTOL fighter 1953 Prototype 1 Loening M-8 US 1918 Retired 55 Loening PA-1 US 1922 Prototype 1 Loening PW-2 US 1918 Retired 7 Lohner 10.20 Spuckerl Austria-Hungary 1916 Prototype 2 Lohner Type AA Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Lohner Type A/Dr.I Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Loire 43 France 1932 Prototype 1 Loire 45 France 1933 Prototype 1 Loire 46 France 1934 Retired 61 Loire 210 France 1935 Retired 21 Loire 250 France 1935 Prototype 1 Loire-Nieuport LN.160, 161 & SNCAO 161 France 1935 Prototype 3 Loring C-1 Spain 1927 Prototype 1 LVG E.I Germany 1915 Prototype 1 LVG D 10 Germany 1916 Prototype 1 LVG D.II Germany 1916 Prototype 1 LVG D.III Germany 1917 Prototype 1 LVG D.IV Germany 1918 Prototype 1 LVG D.V Germany 1918 Prototype 1 LVG D.VI Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Macchi M.C.200 Italy 1937 Retired 1,153 Macchi M.C.201 Italy 1940 Prototype 2 Macchi M.C.202 Italy 1940 Retired 1,200 Macchi M.C.205 Italy 1942 Retired 262 Macchi M.5 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1917 Retired 244 Macchi M.6 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Macchi M.7 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1918 Retired 110 + Macchi M.14 Italy 1918 Retired 11 Macchi M.26 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1924 Prototype 2 Macchi M.41 & M.41bis Italy Flying-boat fighter 1927 Retired 42 Macchi M.71 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1930 Retired 12 ca. Mann Egerton Type H UK Shipboard fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Mann & Grimmer M.1 Two-seat fighter UK 1915 Prototype 1 Marchetti MVT/SIAI S.50 Italy 1919 Prototype 3 Marinens Flyvebaatfabrikk M.F.9 Norway 1925 Retired 10 Mark D.I Germany 1918 Prototype 2 Martin-Baker MB 2 UK 1938 Prototype 1 Martin-Baker MB 3 UK 1942 Prototype 1 Martin-Baker MB 5 UK 1944 Prototype 1 Martinsyde F.1 UK 1917 Prototype 2 Martinsyde Buzzard UK 1918 Retired 370 + Martinsyde G.100 UK Fighter-bomber 1916 Retired 271 MÁVAG Héja Hungary 1940 Retired 204 McDonnell XP-67 US Interceptor 1944 Prototype 1 McDonnell XF-85 Goblin US Parasite fighter 1948 Prototype 2 McDonnell XF-88 US Escort fighter 1948 Prototype 2 McDonnell F-101 Voodoo US Fighter-bomber 1954 Retired 807 McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle US Fighter/Interceptor 1972 Operational 1,196 McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle US Fighter-bomber 1986 Operational 418 McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet US Carrier fighter-bomber 1978 Operational 1,480 McDonnell FH Phantom US Carrier fighter 1945 Retired 62 McDonnell F2H Banshee US Carrier fighter-bomber 1947 Retired 895 McDonnell F3H Demon US Carrier interceptor 1951 Retired 519 McDonnell Douglas F4H/F-110/F-4 Phantom II US Carrier fighter-bomber 1958 Operational 5,195 Messerschmitt Bf 109 Germany 1935 Retired 33,984 Messerschmitt Bf 110 Germany Heavy fighter 1936 Retired 6,170 Messerschmitt Me 163 Germany Interceptor rocket 1941 Retired 370 Messerschmitt Me 209 (1943) Germany 1943 Prototype 4 Messerschmitt Me 210 Germany Heavy fighter 1939 Retired 90 Messerschmitt Me 262/Avia S-92 Germany Fighter-bomber jet 1941 Retired 1,430 Messerschmitt Me 263 Germany Interceptor rocket 1945 Prototype 3 Messerschmitt Me 309 Germany 1942 Prototype 4 Messerschmitt Me 310 Germany Heavy fighter 1943 Prototype 1 Messerschmitt Me 328 Germany Parasite fighter 1944 Prototype 9 Messerschmitt Me 410 Germany Heavy fighter 1942 Retired 1,200 ca. Mikhelson/Korvin MK-1 Rybka USSR Floatplane fighter 1923 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-210 USSR 1941 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-211 USSR 1943 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-220 USSR 1943 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-221 USSR 1943 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-222 USSR 1944 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-224 USSR 1944 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-225 USSR 1944 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-230 USSR 1942 Prototype 7 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-231 USSR 1943 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-250 USSR Mixed power 1945 Prototype 12 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-70 & 270 USSR 1946 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-320 USSR 1949 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-370/I-1/I-2 USSR 1955 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-380/I-3 USSR 1956 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich I-75 USSR 1958 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-1 USSR 1940 Retired 103 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3 USSR 1940 Retired 3,172 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-5/DIS USSR Escort fighter 1941 Prototype 2 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-7 USSR 1941 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9 USSR 1946 Retired 598 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 USSR 1947 Retired 18,000 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 USSR 1950 Retired 10,603 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 USSR 1953 Retired 2,172 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 USSR Fighter-interceptor 1955 Operational 11,496 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21PD USSR VTOL fighter 1966 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23PD USSR VTOL fighter 1967 Prototype 1 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 USSR Fighter-bomber 1967 Operational 5,047 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 USSR Interceptor 1964 Operational 1,190 Mikoyan MiG-29 USSR Fighter 1977 Operational 1,600 [note 6] [13] Mikoyan MiG-31 USSR Interceptor 1975 Operational 500 Mikoyan MiG-35 Russia Multirole fighter 2007 Operational 10 [14] Mikoyan-Gurevich SM-12 USSR 1957 Prototype 3 Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-150 & Ye-152 USSR 1959 Prototype 4 Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-8 USSR 1962 Prototype 2 Mikoyan Project 1.44 Russia 2000 Prototype 2 Miles M.20 UK 1940 Prototype 2 Miles M.35 Libellula UK 1942 Prototype 1 Miles Master Fighter UK 1940 Retired 26 Militär-Apparat MA-7 Switzerland 1925 Prototype 1 Mitsubishi 1MF Japan 1921 Retired 138 Mitsubishi 1MF2 Japan 1928 Prototype 2 Mitsubishi 1MF9 Japan 1927 Prototype 2 Mitsubishi 1MF10 Japan Carrier fighter 1933 Prototype 2 [3] Mitsubishi A5M Japan 1935 Retired 1,094 Mitsubishi A6M Zero Japan 1939 Retired 10,939 Mitsubishi A7M Japan 1944 Prototype 8 Mitsubishi F-2 Japan, US Multirole fighter 1995 Operational 98 Mitsubishi F-X Japan, US Stealth fighter 2020 In Development 0 Mitsubishi G6M Japan Heavy fighter 1940 Retired 30 Mitsubishi J2M Japan 1942 Retired 621 Mitsubishi J8M/Ki-200 Japan 1945 Prototype 7 Mitsubishi Ka-8 Japan Carrier fighter 1934 Prototype 2 [3] Mitsubishi Ki-18 Japan 1935 Prototype 1 Mitsubishi Ki-33 Japan 1936 Prototype 2 Mitsubishi Ki-46-III KAI Japan Heavy fighter (conversion) 1944 Retired 200 ca. Mitsubishi Ki-83 Japan Heavy fighter 1944 Prototype 4 Mitsubishi Ki-109 Japan Heavy day/night fighter 1942 Retired 24 [note 4] Morane-Saulnier L/Pfalz E.III France 1914 Retired 600 [note 7] Morane-Saulnier N France 1915 Retired 49 Morane-Saulnier I France 1916 Retired 4 Morane-Saulnier V France 1916 Retired 30 ca. Morane-Saulnier AC France 1916 Retired 32 ca. Morane-Saulnier AF France 1917 Prototype 1 Morane-Saulnier AI France 1917 Retired 1,210 Morane-Saulnier AN series France 1918 Prototype 4 Morane-Saulnier M.S.121 France 1927 Prototype 1 Morane-Saulnier M.S.225 France 1932 Retired 75 Morane-Saulnier M.S.325 France 1933 Prototype 1 Morane-Saulnier M.S.405 France 1935 Prototype 18 Morane-Saulnier M.S.406 France 1935 Retired 1,094 ca. Morane-Saulnier M.S.410 France 1940 Retired 74 Mosca-Bystritsky MBbis Russia 1916 Retired 50 Moskalyev SAM-13 USSR 1940 Prototype 1 Nakajima A2N Japan 1929 Retired 100 Nakajima A4N Japan 1934 Retired 221 Nakajima A6M2-N Japan Floatplane fighter 1941 Retired 327 Nakajima Army Type 91 fighter Japan 1928 Retired 450 Nakajima C6N-1S Japan Night fighter 1943 Prototype 6 [note 4] Nakajima J1N Japan Night fighter 1941 Retired 479 Nakajima J5N Japan Interceptor 1944 Prototype 6 Nakajima Ki-8 Japan 1934 Prototype 5 Nakajima Ki-11 Japan 1934 Prototype 4 Nakajima Ki-12 & PE Japan 1936 Prototype 2 Nakajima Ki-27 Japan 1936 Retired 3,368 Nakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa Japan 1938 Retired 5,919 Nakajima Ki-44 Shoki Japan 1940 Retired 1,225 Nakajima Ki-58 Japan Escort fighter 1939 Prototype 3 [note 4] Nakajima Ki-84 Hayate Japan 1943 Retired 3,514 Nakajima Ki-87 Japan 1945 Prototype 1 Nakajima Ki-116 Japan 1945 Prototype 1 Nakajima Kikka Japan 1945 Prototype 2 Nakajima NAF-1 Japan Carrier fighter 1933 Prototype 1 [3] Nakajima NAF-2 Japan Carrier fighter 1934 Prototype 2 [3] Nanchang J-12 China 1970 Prototype 9 Nielsen & Winther Type AA Denmark 1917 Retired 6 Nieuport 10 France 1914 Retired 300 ca. Nieuport 11 France 1915 Retired 900 ca. [15] Nieuport 16 France 1916 Retired 300 ca. [15] Nieuport 17, 21 & 23 France 1916 Retired 4,000 ca. Nieuport 17bis & 23bis France 1917 Retired 101 ca. Nieuport 24 & 24bis France 1917 Retired 700 ca. Nieuport 25 & 27 France 1917 Retired 1,000 ca. Nieuport 28 France 1917 Retired 300 Nieuport-Delage NiD 29 France 1918 Retired 1,571 ca. Nieuport Nie 31RH France 1919 Prototype 1 Nieuport-Delage NiD 32RH France Shipboard fighter 1919 Retired 10 Nieuport-Delage NiD 37 France High-altitude fighter 1923 Prototype 1 Nieuport-Delage NiD 40 France High-altitude fighter 1923 Prototype 1 Nieuport-Delage NiD 42 France 1924 Retired 31 Nieuport-Delage NiD 43 France Floatplane fighter 1924 Prototype 1 Nieuport-Delage NiD 48, 48bis & 481 France Lightweight Jockey fighter 1926 Prototype 2 Nieuport-Delage NiD 52 France 1927 Retired 135 Nieuport-Delage NiD 62 France 1928 Retired 322 Nieuport-Delage NiD 622 France 1930 Retired 314 Nieuport-Delage NiD 626 France 1932 Retired 12 Nieuport-Delage NiD 628 France High-altitude fighter 1932 Prototype 2 Nieuport-Delage NiD 629 France 1932 Retired 50 Nieuport-Delage NiD 72 France 1928 Retired 8 Nieuport-Delage NiD 82 France 1930 Prototype 1 Nieuport-Delage NiD 120 - NiD 125 France 1932 Retired 11 Nieuport Nighthawk\Gloster Nighthawk UK 1919 Retired 70 Nikitin-Shevchenko IS USSR Polymorphic fighter 1940 Prototype 2 North American NA-50 & P-64 US 1939 Retired 13 North American P-51 Mustang US 1940 Retired 16,766 North American P-82/F-82 Twin Mustang US 1945 Retired 270 North American/Canadair/CAC F-86 Sabre US 1947 Retired 9,860 North American F-86D Sabre US 1949 Retired 2,847 North American FJ-1 Fury US 1946 Retired 31 North American FJ-2/-3 Fury US 1951 Retired 741 North American FJ-4 Fury US 1954 Retired 374 North American YF-93 US 1950 Prototype 2 North American F-100 Super Sabre US 1953 Retired 2,294 North American F-107 US 1956 Prototype 3 Northrop XFT US 1933 Prototype 1 Northrop XP-56 Black Bullet US 1943 Prototype 2 Northrop P-61 Black Widow US 1942 Retired 742 Northrop XP-79 US 1945 Prototype 1 Northrop F-89 Scorpion US 1948 Retired 1,050 Northrop F-5 US 1959 Operational 2,246 Northrop YF-17 US 1974 Prototype 2 Northrop F-20 Tigershark US 1982 Prototype 3 Northrop YF-23 US 1990 Prototype 2 NVI F.K.31 Netherlands 1923 Retired 17 Oeffag D.III Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 526 ca. Orenco B US 1918 Prototype 4 Orenco D US 1919 Retired 54 Packard-Le Peré LUSAC-11 & LUSAC-21 US 1918 Retired 30 Panavia Tornado ADV UK Interceptor 1979 Retired 218 Parnall Pipit UK 1928 Prototype 2 Parnall Plover UK 1922 Retired 13 Parnall Puffin UK Amphibious fighter 1920 Prototype 3 Parnall Scout UK Zeppelin interceptor 1916 Prototype 1 Pashinin I-21 USSR 1940 Prototype 3 Pemberton-Billing P.B.9 UK 1914 Prototype 1 Pemberton-Billing Nighthawk UK Zeppelin interceptor 1917 Prototype 1 Petlyakov Pe-3 USSR Night fighter 1941 Retired 360 Petlyakov VI-100 USSR High-altitude fighter 1939 Prototype 1 Pfalz D.III Germany 1917 Retired 1,010 Pfalz D.IV Germany 1916 Prototype 1 Pfalz D.VI Germany 1917 Prototype 2 + Pfalz D.VII Germany 1917 Retired 15 + Pfalz D.VIII Germany 1918 Retired 40 Pfalz D.XII Germany 1918 Retired 800 Pfalz D.XIII Germany 1918 Prototype 1 + Pfalz D.XIV Germany 1918 Prototype 3 + Pfalz D.XV Germany 1918 Prototype 2 + Pfalz Dr.I Germany 1917 Retired 10 Pfalz Dr.II Germany 1918 Prototype 2 Pfalz E.I France, Germany 1915 Retired 45 Pfalz E.II France, Germany 1915 Retired 130 Pfalz E.IV France, Germany 1916 Retired 46 Pfalz E.V France, Germany 1916 Retired 20 Phönix 20.14 Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 158 Phönix 20.15 Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 158 Phönix 20.16 Austria-Hungary Two-seat fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Phönix 20.22 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Phönix 20.23 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Phönix 20.24 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Phönix 20.25 Austria-Hungary 1917 Prototype 1 Phönix D.I Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 158 Phönix D.II Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 158 Phönix D.III Austria-Hungary 1917 Retired 158 Piaggio P.2 Italy 1923 Prototype 2 Piaggio P.119 Italy 1942 Prototype 1 Polikarpov DI-1 USSR Two-seat fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Polikarpov I-1 USSR 1923 Prototype 18 Polikarpov I-3 USSR 1928 Retired 389 Polikarpov I-5 USSR 1930 Retired 803 Polikarpov I-6 USSR 1930 Prototype 2 Polikarpov I-15 USSR 1933 Retired 671 Polikarpov I-15bis USSR 1937 Retired 2,408 Polikarpov I-152 USSR 1938 Prototype 3 Polikarpov I-153 USSR 1938 Retired 3,437 Polikarpov I-16 USSR 1933 Retired 8,644 Polikarpov I-17 USSR 1934 Prototype 3 Polikarpov I-180 USSR 1938 Prototype 13 Polikarpov I-185 USSR 1941 Prototype 4 Polikarpov I-190 USSR 1939 Prototype 2 Polikarpov ITP USSR 1942 Prototype 2 Polikarpov TIS USSR Heavy fighter 1941 Prototype 2 Pomilio FVL-8 Italy 1919 Prototype 6 Pomilio Gamma Italy 1918 Prototype 2 Pomilio PD Italy 1917 Retired 431 Ponnier M-1 France 1915 Retired 20 Port Victoria P.V.1 UK Floatplane fighter 1916 Prototype 1 Port Victoria P.V.2 & P.V.2bis UK Floatplane fighter 1916 Prototype 1 Port Victoria P.V.5 & P.V.5A UK Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Port Victoria P.V.7 UK Lightweight fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Port Victoria P.V.8 UK Lightweight fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Port Victoria P.V.9 UK Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Potez XI France 1922 Prototype 1 Potez 23 France 1924 Prototype 1 Potez 26 France 1924 Prototype 1 Potez 31 France Night fighter 1929 Prototype 1 Potez 630 France 1936 Retired 1,360 [note 2] Prajadhipok Siam 1929 Prototype 1 Praga E-44 Czechoslovakia 1932 Prototype 2 Praga E-45 Czechoslovakia 1934 Prototype 1 PWS-1 & 1bis Poland Two-seat fighter 1927 Prototype 1 PWS-10 Poland 1930 Retired 80 PZL P.1 Poland 1929 Prototype 2 PZL P.6 Poland 1930 Prototype 1 PZL P.7 Poland 1930 Retired 151 PZL P.8 Poland 1931 Prototype 2 PZL P.11 Poland 1931 Retired 325 PZL P.24 Poland 1933 Retired 192 ca. PZL.38 Wilk Poland Heavy fighter 1938 Prototype 2 PZL.50 Jastrząb Poland 1939 Prototype 1 Qaher-313 Iran Stealth fighter 2017 Abandoned 1 Reggiane Re.2000 Italy 1939 Retired 180 Reggiane Re.2001 Italy 1940 Retired 252 Reggiane Re.2002 Italy 1940 Retired 225 Reggiane Re.2004 Italy 1942 Prototype 1 Reggiane Re.2005 Italy 1942 Retired 48 Renard Epervier Belgium 1928 Prototype 2 Renard R.36, R.37 & R.38 Belgium 1937 Prototype 3 R.E.P. C.1 France 1918 Prototype 1 Republic P-43 Lancer US 1940 Retired 272 Republic P-47 Thunderbolt US 1941 Retired 15,686 Republic XP-72 US 1944 Prototype 2 Republic F-84 Thunderjet US 1946 Retired 7,524 Republic XF-96/F-84F Thunderstreak US 1950 Retired 3,428 Republic XF-91 Thunderceptor US 1949 Prototype 2 Republic F-105 Thunderchief US 1955 Retired 833 Rex D (1917) Germany 1917 Prototype 1 Rikugun Ki-93 Japan Heavy fighter 1945 Prototype 2 Rockwell XFV-12 US 1977 Prototype 1 [note 8] Rogožarski IK-3 Yugoslavia 1938 Retired 12 Romano R-110 France Heavy fighter 1938 Prototype 1 Roussel R.30 France 1939 Prototype 1 Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2 UK Night fighter 1915 Retired 3,500 Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.12 UK Zeppelin interceptor 1915 Retired 601 Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2 UK 1914 Retired 1,939 Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.8 UK 1915 Retired 295 Royal Aircraft Factory N.E.1 night fighter UK 1917 Prototype 6 Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.2 UK 1913 Prototype 1 Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4 UK 1914 Prototype 1 Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4a UK 1915 Prototype 4 Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5 & 5a UK 1916 Retired 5,205 Rumpler 6B Germany Floatplane fighter 1916 Retired 88 Rumpler D.I Germany 1917 Prototype 6 + Ryan FR Fireball US Carrier mixe-propulsion fighter 1944 Retired 66 Ryan XF2R Dark Shark US Carrier mixe-propulsion fighter 1946 Prototype 1 Saab 21 Sweden Fighter-bomber 1943 Retired 298 Saab 21R Sweden Fighter-bomber jet 1947 Retired 64 Saab 29 Tunnan Sweden Fighter 1948 Retired 661 Saab J32B Lansen Sweden Fighter 1952 Retired 450 Saab 35 Draken Sweden Fighter-interceptor 1955 Retired 644 Saab 37 Viggen Sweden Multirole fighter 1967 Retired 329 Saab JAS 39 Gripen Sweden Multirole fighter 1988 Operational 271 + Salmson-Béchereau SB-5 France 1925 Prototype 1 Saunders A.10 UK 1929 Prototype 3 Saunders-Roe SR.A/1 UK Flying-boat jet fighter 1947 Prototype 3 Saunders-Roe SR.53 UK Interceptor with mixed propulsion 1957 Prototype 2 Savoia-Marchetti SM.88 Italy Heavy fighter 1939 Prototype 1 Savoia-Marchetti SM.91 Italy Fighter-bomber 1943 Prototype 2 Savoia-Marchetti SM.92 Italy Fighter-bomber 1943 Prototype 1 Schütte-Lanz D.I Germany 1915 Prototype 1 Schütte-Lanz D.II Germany 1915 Prototype 1 Schütte-Lanz D.III Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Schütte-Lanz D.IV Germany 1918 Prototype 1 SEA IV France 1918 Retired 117 SET XV Romania 1934 Prototype 1 Seversky AP-9 US 1939 Prototype 1 Seversky P-35 US 1935 Retired 136 Seversky XP-41 US 1939 Prototype 1 Shchetinin (Grigorovich) M-11 & M-12 Russia Flying-boat fighter 1916 Retired 61 Shenyang J-5 China 1956 Retired 1,952 Shenyang J-6 China 1958 Retired 5,202 Shenyang J-8 & J-8II China 1969 Operational 390 Shenyang J-11 China Air superiority fighter 1998 Operational 440 Shenyang J-15 China Carrier multirole fighter 2009 Operational 50 Shenyang J-16 China Multirole strike fighter 2011 Operational 245 + Shenyang FC-31 China Planned Carrier fighter 2012 Prototype 2 + Short Gurnard UK Shipboard fighter 1929 Prototype 2 SIAI S.52 Italy 1924 Retired 2 SIAI S.58 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1924 Retired 5 SIAI S.67 Italy Flying-boat fighter 1930 Retired 3 Siemens-Schuckert D.I Germany 1916 Retired 95 Siemens-Schuckert D.II Germany 1917 Prototype 3 Siemens-Schuckert D.III Germany 1917 Retired 80 Siemens-Schuckert D.IV Germany 1918 Retired 123 Siemens-Schuckert D.V Germany 1918 Prototype 1 Siemens-Schuckert D.VI Germany 1918 Prototype 2 Siemens-Schuckert DDr.I Germany Twin-engine fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Siemens-Schuckert E.I, E.II & E.III Germany 1915 Retired 28 Sikorsky S-16 Russia 1915 Retired 30 ca. Sikorsky S-18 Russia Escort fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Sikorsky S-20 Russia 1916 Retired 5 SNCAC (Centre) NC.1080 France Carrier fighter 1949 Prototype 1 SNCAN (Nord) N.2200 France Carrier fighter 1949 Prototype 1 SNCAO (Ouest) CAO.200 France 1939 Prototype 1 SNCASO (Sud Aviation) Vautour II France Interceptor 1952 Retired 71 SNCASE Baroudeur France Lightweight fighter 1953 Prototype 2 SNCASE (Sud-Est) Aquilon UK, France Carrier fighter 1951 Retired 101 SNCASE (Sud-Est) SE.100 France Heavy fighter 1939 Prototype 1 SNCASE (Sud-Est) Durandal France Interceptor 1956 Prototype 2 SNCASO (Sud-Ouest) Espadon France Interceptor 1948 Prototype 1 SNCASO (Sud-Ouest) Trident France Interceptor 1953 Prototype 12 Sopwith Baby UK Floatplane fighter 1915 Retired 286 Sopwith Bulldog UK Two-seat fighter 1918 Prototype 2 Sopwith Buffalo UK Fighter-reconnaissance 1918 Prototype 2 Sopwith Camel UK 1916 Retired 5,490 Sopwith Dolphin UK 1917 Retired 2,072 Sopwith Dragon UK 1918 Prototype 200 ca. Sopwith Gunbus UK 1914 Retired 23 Sopwith 3F.2 Hippo UK Two-seat fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Sopwith Hispano-Suiza Triplane UK 1916 Prototype 2 Sopwith 1½ Strutter UK Two-seat fighter 1915 Retired 5,939 Sopwith L.R.T.Tr. UK Escort fighter 1916 Prototype 1 Sopwith Pup UK 1916 Retired 1,770 Sopwith Schneider UK 1914 Retired 136 ca. Sopwith Snail UK 1918 Prototype 2 Sopwith Snapper UK 1919 Prototype 3 Sopwith Snark UK 1919 Prototype 3 Sopwith Snipe UK 1917 Retired 2,097 Sopwith Swallow UK 1918 Prototype 1 Sopwith Triplane UK 1916 Retired 147 SPAD S.A-1, 2, 3, 4 & SG France Two-seat fighter 1915 Retired 99 SPAD S.VII France 1916 Retired 6,000 + SPAD S.XI Cn2 France Night fighter 1917 Prototype 1 [16] SPAD S.XII France Cannon fighter 1917 Retired 20 [note 9] SPAD S.XIII France 1917 Retired 8,472 SPAD S.XIV France Floatplane fighter 1917 Retired 40 SPAD S.XV France 1917 Prototype 5 [17] SPAD S.XVII France 1918 Retired 20 [18] SPAD S.XX France 1918 Retired 100 SPAD S.XXI France 1918 Prototype 2 [19] SPAD S.XXII France 1919 Prototype 1 [19] SPAD S.XXIV France Shipboard fighter 1918 Prototype 1 [20] Spijker/Spijker-Trompenburg V.3 Netherlands 1918 Prototype 1 Standard E-1 US 1917 Retired 168 Sturtevant B US Speed scout/pursuit 1916 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-1 & Su-3 USSR High-altitude fighter 1940 Prototype 2 Sukhoi Su-5 USSR Mixed power 1945 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-7 (1944) USSR 1944 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-9 (1946) USSR 1946 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-11 (1947) USSR 1947 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-15 (1949) USSR Interceptor 1949 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-7 USSR fighter-bomber 1955 Retired 1,847 Sukhoi Su-9 USSR Interceptor 1957 Retired 1,100 Sukhoi Su-11 USSR Interceptor 1958 Retired 108 Sukhoi Su-15 USSR Interceptor 1962 Retired 1,290 Sukhoi Su-17, 20 & 22 USSR Fighter-bomber 1966 Operational 2,867 Sukhoi Su-27 USSR Multirole fighter 1977 Operational 680 Sukhoi Su-30 Russia Multirole fighter 1989 Operational 630 + Sukhoi Su-32/Su-34 Russia Strike fighter 1990 Operational 15 Sukhoi Su-33 Russia Carrier multirole fighter 1987 Operational 24 Sukhoi Su-27M/Su-35 Russia 1988 Operational 18 Sukhoi Su-37 Russia Technology demonstrator 1996 Prototype 2 Sukhoi Su-47 Russia Experimental fighter 1997 Prototype 1 Sukhoi Su-57 Russia Stealth multirole fighter 2010 Operational 21 [21] [22] Sukhoi Su-30MKI India, Russia Multirole air superiority fighter 2000 Operational 272 Sukhoi T-3 USSR Interceptor 1956 Prototype 3 Sukhoi P-1 USSR Interceptor 1957 Prototype 1 Supermarine 224 F.7/30 UK 1934 Prototype 1 Supermarine 508 UK 1951 Prototype 2 Supermarine 510 UK 1948 Prototype 1 Supermarine 525 UK 1954 Prototype 1 Supermarine 528 UK 1950 Prototype 1 Supermarine 529 UK 1952 Prototype 1 Supermarine 535 UK 1950 Prototype 1 Supermarine Attacker UK Carrier jet fighter 1946 Retired 185 Supermarine Scimitar UK Carrier strike fighter 1956 Retired 76 Supermarine Seafang UK Carrier fighter 1946 Prototype 18 Supermarine Seafire UK Carrier fighter 1941 Retired 2,334 Supermarine Sea King UK Flying-boat fighter 1920 Prototype 2 Supermarine Spitfire UK 1936 Retired 20,351 Supermarine Spiteful UK 1944 Prototype 19 Supermarine Swift UK 1948 Retired 197 Svenska Aero Jaktfalken I & II Sweden 1929 Retired 19 Tachikawa Ki-106 Japan 1945 Prototype 3 TAI Hürjet Turkey Light combat 2017 Prototype 1 [23] TAI TF Kaan Turkey Stealth multirole fighter 2024 In Development 1 [24] Tairov Ta-1 USSR Escort fighter 1939 Prototype 2 Tairov Ta-3 USSR Escort fighter 1939 Prototype 4 Tebaldi-Zari Italy 1919 Prototype 1 Tereshchenko No 7 Russia 1916 Prototype 1 Thomas-Morse MB-1 US 1918 Prototype 2 Thomas-Morse MB-2 US 1918 Prototype 2 Thomas-Morse MB-3 US 1919 Retired 260 Thomas-Morse MB-9 US 1922 Prototype 1 Thomas-Morse XP-13 US 1929 Prototype 1 Thomas Morse TM-23 US 1924 Prototype 1 Thulin K Sweden 1917 Retired 19 TNCA Series C Microplano Mexico 1918 Prototype 1 TNCA Series E Tololoche Mexico 1924 Retired 4 Tokorozawa Koshiki-2 Japan 1922 Prototype 2 [3] Tomasevic I-110 USSR Heavy fighter 1942 Prototype 1 Tupolev ANT-5/I-4 USSR 1927 Retired 369 Tupolev ANT-13/I-8 USSR 1930 Prototype 1 Tupolev ANT-21 USSR 1933 Prototype 2 Tupolev ANT-23/I-12 USSR 1931 Prototype 1 Tupolev ANT-29 USSR Cannon fighter 1935 Prototype 1 Tupolev ANT-31/I-14 USSR 1933 Retired 20 Tupolev ANT-46/DI-8 USSR Heavy cannon fighter 1935 Prototype 1 Tupolev Tu-1 USSR Night fighter 1947 Prototype 1 Tupolev Tu-28/Tu-128 USSR Interceptor 1961 Retired 188 VEF I-16 Latvia 1940 Prototype 10 VFW VAK 191B West Germany VTOL fighter 1971 Prototype 3 VL Humu Finland 1944 Prototype 1 VL Mörkö-Morane Finland 1943 Retired 41 VL Myrsky Finland 1941 Retired 51 VL Pyörremyrsky Finland 1945 Prototype 1 Vickers E.F.B.1 UK 1913 Prototype 1 Vickers E.F.B.2 UK 1913 Prototype 1 Vickers E.F.B.3 UK 1913 Prototype 1 Vickers F.B.5 UK 1914 Retired 224 Vickers E.F.B.7 UK Twin-engine fighter 1915 Prototype 1 Vickers E.F.B.8 UK Twin-engine fighter 1915 Prototype 1 Vickers F.B.9 UK 1915 Retired 119 Vickers F.B.11 UK Escort fighter 1916 Prototype 1 Vickers F.B.12 UK 1916 Retired 20 Vickers F.B.16 UK 1916 Prototype 3 Vickers F.B.19 UK 1916 Retired 62 Vickers F.B.24 UK Two-seat fighter 1917 Prototype 3 Vickers F.B.25 UK Night fighter 1917 Prototype 1 Vickers E.S.1 UK 1915 Prototype 3 Vickers Jockey UK 1930 Prototype 1 Vickers Type 123 & 141 UK 1926 Prototype 1 Vickers Type 143 Bolivian Scout UK 1929 Retired 6 Vickers Type 161 UK Interceptor 1931 Prototype 1 Vickers Type 177 UK Carrier fighter 1929 Prototype 1 Vickers Type 432 UK High altitude interceptor 1942 Prototype 1 Vickers Vampire UK 1917 Prototype 4 Vickers Venom UK 1936 Prototype 1 Vickers Vireo UK 1928 Prototype 1 Villiers II France Carrier fighter 1925 Retired 32 Villiers V France Night fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Villiers VIII France Carrier fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Villiers XXIV France Night fighter 1926 Prototype 1 Vought VE-7S & VE-7SF US Shipboard fighter 1917 Retired 12 Vought VE-8 US 1918 Prototype 2 Vought VE-9 US 1922 Retired 41 Vought V-80 US 1933 Retired 5 Vought V-141/V-143 US 1936 Prototype 1 Vought FU US 1926 Retired 20 Vought XF2U US Two-seat fighter 1929 Prototype 1 Vought XF3U US Two-seat fighter 1933 Prototype 1 Vought F4U/FG/F3A Corsair US fighter-bomber 1940 Retired 12,571 Vought XF5U US 1947 Prototype 2 [note 10] Vought F6U Pirate US Carrier fighter 1946 Prototype 33 Vought F7U Cutlass US Carrier fighter 1948 Retired 320 Vought F8U/F-8 Crusader US Carrier fighter 1955 Retired 1,261 Vought XF8U-3 Crusader III US 1958 Prototype 5 Vultee XP-54 US 1943 Prototype 2 Vultee P-66 Vanguard US 1939 Retired 146 Waco CSO-A/240A US 1927 Retired 11 Waco CTO-A US 1927 Prototype 1 Weiss Manfréd WM-23 Ezüst Nyíl Hungary 1941 Prototype 1 Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter UK Cannon fighter 1930 Prototype 1 Westland F.7/30 UK Day & night fighter 1934 Prototype 1 Westland Interceptor UK Interceptor 1929 Prototype 1 Westland N.1B UK Floatplane fighter 1917 Prototype 2 Westland Wagtail UK 1918 Prototype 5 Westland Weasel UK Fighter-reconnaissance 1918 Prototype 4 Westland Welkin UK High-altitude interceptor 1942 Retired 75 Westland Westbury UK Heavy fighter 1926 Prototype 2 Westland Whirlwind UK Heavy fighter 1938 Retired 116 Westland Wizard UK 1927 Prototype 1 Westland Wyvern UK Torpedo/strike fighter 1946 Retired 127 Weymann W-1 France 1915 Prototype 1 Wibault 1 France 1918 Prototype 1 Wibault 3 France 1923 Prototype 1 Wibault 7 & Vickers Wibault France 1924 Retired 168 Wibault 8 Simoun France 1926 Prototype 1 Wibault 9 France 1926 Prototype 1 Wibault 12, 121 & 122 Sirocco France 1926 Prototype 3 Wibault 130 Trombe & 170 Tornade France Lightweight fighter 1928 Prototype 3 Wibault 210 France 1929 Prototype 1 Wibault 313 France 1932 Prototype 1 Wight Baby UK Floatplane fighter 1916 Prototype 3 Wight Quadruplane UK 1916 Prototype 1 WKF D.I Austria-Hungary 1918 Prototype 2 WKF Dr.I Austria-Hungary 1918 Prototype 1 Wright XF3W US 1926 Prototype 1 Xian JH-7 China Fighter-bomber 1988 Operational 192 Yakovlev I-29 USSR 1939 Prototype 1 Yakovlev Yak-1 USSR 1940 Retired 8,700 Yakovlev I-30/Yak-3 USSR 1941 Retired 4,848 Yakovlev Yak-7 USSR 1940 Retired 6,399 Yakovlev Yak-9 USSR 1942 Retired 16,769 Yakovlev Yak-15 USSR 1946 Retired 280 Yakovlev Yak-17 USSR 1947 Retired 430 Yakovlev Yak-19 USSR 1947 Prototype 2 Yakovlev Yak-23 USSR 1947 Retired 310 Yakovlev Yak-25 (1947) USSR 1947 Prototype 1 Yakovlev Yak-25 USSR Interceptor 1952 Retired 638 Yakovlev Yak-27V/K USSR Interceptor 1956 Prototype 3 + Yakovlev Yak-28P USSR Interceptor 1960 Retired 435 Yakovlev Yak-30 (1948) USSR 1948 Prototype 2 Yakovlev Yak-36 USSR VTOL fighter 1963 Prototype 12 Yakovlev Yak-38 USSR Carrier VTOL fighter 1971 Retired 231 Yakovlev Yak-41/141 USSR 1987 Prototype 2 Yakovlev Yak-50 (1949) USSR 1949 Prototype 3 Yatsenko I-28 USSR 1939 Prototype 7 Yokosuka D4Y2-S Japan Night fighter 1940 Retired 16 + [note 4] Yokosuka P1Y2 Kyokko Japan Night fighter 1943 Retired 96 Zeppelin-Lindau (Dornier) D.I Germany 1918 Prototype 7 [25] [note 11] 
