List of military aircraft of France

Last updated

Nieuport 28 Nieuport28.jpg
Nieuport 28

France has used many military aircraft both in the French Air and Space Force, and other branches of its armed forces. Multiple aircraft were designed and built in France, but many aircraft from elsewhere, or part of joint ventures have been used as well. Lighter-than-air aircraft such as dirigibles and balloons found use starting in the 19th century used mainly for observation. The advent of World War I saw an explosion in the number France's aircraft, though development slowed after. While having many promising designs in development in the 1930s, government wrangling delayed development enough there was little available at the out break of World War II. The armistice in 1940 marked a low point, with Vichy France being allowed only reduced numbers and development halting. Many French aircraft were captured and used by Nazi Germany and its allies. Some aircraft that did escape served with the Allies or Free French forces, who also used many other types of allied aircraft. The cold-war saw the continued use of many other Western aircraft, mainly from the U.S., during a period of rebuilding of the aviation industry and under threat of war with the Soviet Union. Many new types woul service including the very successful Mirage series or the latest design, the Rafale.

Contents

To the end of World War I

World War II

See List of aircraft of the French Air Force during World War II

Rest of the 20th century

TypeOriginClassRoleIntroducedRetiredTotalNotes
Aircraft
Amiot AAC.1 Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
AAB.1 Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Aérospatiale Dauphin
Aérospatiale TB-30 Epsilon
Aérospatiale Super Frelon
Avro Anson
Agusta-Bell 47
Airbus A310
Airbus A319
Airbus A340
Beechcraft T-34 Mentor
Bell 47
Bell P-39N/Q
Bell P-63C
Boeing C-135F
Boeing E-3F Sentry
Bréguet 941S
Bréguet Alizé
Bréguet Atlantique
CASA Aviocar
CASA CN-235M
Cessna 310
Cessna 411
Cessna F406 Caravan II
Cessna O-1 Bird Dog
Chance-Vought F-8 Crusader
Dassault Étendard
Dassault Super Étendard
Dassault Falcon 10
Dassault Falcon 20
Dassault Falcon 50
Dassault Falcon 900
Dassault Flamant
Dassault Mirage 5
Dassault Mirage III
Dassault Mirage IV
Dassault Mirage F1
Dassault Mirage 2000
Dassault Mystère
Dassault Mystère IV
Dassault Super Mystère
Dassault Ouragan
Dassault/Dornier Alpha Jet
de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter
de Havilland Mosquito
de Havilland Vampire FB.5
Dewoitine D.520
Douglas A-26 Invader
Douglas C-47
Douglas DC-6
Douglas DC-8
Douglas AD4 Skyraider
Douglas SBD/A-24 Dauntless
Embraer Xingu
English Electric Canberra
Eurocopter Cougar
Eurocopter Panther
Fouga Magister
Fouga Zephyr
Gloster Meteor NF.11/T.7
Grumman E-2C Hawkeye
Grumman F6F-5/F6F-5N Hellcat
Grumman TBF Avenger
Lockheed T-33
Lockheed SP-2H Neptune
Lockheed C-130H Hercules
Martin P5M Marlin
Martin B-26 Marauder
Max Holste Broussard
Morane-Saulnier Alcyon
Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris
Mudry CAP 10
Mudry CAP 20
Nord Noratlas
Nord 1101
Nord 260
Nord 262
Nord 3202
Nord 3400
North American Aviation F-86K
North American F-100 Super Sabre
Piper PA-18 Super Cub
Piper PA-22 Tri-Pacer
Piper PA-23 Aztec
Piper PA-31 Navajo
Republic P-47 Thunderbolt
Republic F-84E/G Thunderjet
Republic F-84F Thunderstreak
SOCATA TBM-700
SEPECAT Jaguar
Sikorsky H-34
SNCAC NC.900
Sud Alouette
SNCASE Mistral
Sud Aviation Caravelle
Sud Gazelle
Sud Puma
Sud Aviation Vautour
Sud-Ouest Bretagne
Supermarine Spitfire
Transall C-160
Vought F4U Corsair
Westland Lynx
Yakovlev Yak-3

21st century

Aircraft either introduced after 2000 or in service as of 2000.

Fixed-wing

Propeller

Jet

Helicopters

References

  1. "Pilatus Sells 21 PC-21s, Including 17 for the French Air Force". Pilatus Aircraft . 4 January 2017. Archived from the original on 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.