List of torpedo bombers

Last updated

Sopwith Cuckoo dropping torpedo during trials Sopwith Cuckoo.jpg
Sopwith Cuckoo dropping torpedo during trials

This is a list of torpedo bomber aircraft, designed or adapted to carry a primary weapon load of one or more aerial torpedoes in an anti-shipping role. It does not include types equipped for the more general anti-submarine warfare (ASW) role.

Contents

Torpedo bombers

TypeCountryClassDateStatusNo.Notes
AD Seaplane Type 1000 UK1916Prototype2 [1]
Aeromarine 700 US1917Prototype2 [2]
Aichi AB-8 Japan1933Prototype1 [3]
Aichi B7A GraceJapan1942Out of service114 [4]
Albatros W.3 Germany1916Prototype1 [5]
Albatros W.5 Germany1916Out of service5 [5]
Arado Ar 95 Germany1936Out of service42 [6]
Arado Ar 195 Germany1937Out of service3 [6]
Armstrong Whitworth A.W.19 UK1934Prototype1 [7]
Avro 557 Ava UK1924Prototype2 [8]
Avro 571 Buffalo UK1926Prototype1 [9]
Beardmore W.B.VI UKN/ADesign only0 [10]
Blackburn B-3 UK1932Prototype2 [11]
Blackburn B-7 UK1934Prototype1 [12]
Blackburn Baffin UK1932Out of service97 [13]
Blackburn Beagle UK1928Prototype1 [14]
Blackburn Blackburd UK1918Prototype3 [15]
Blackburn Botha UK1938Out of service580 [16]
Blackburn Cubaroo UK1924Prototype2 [17]
Blackburn Dart UK1921Out of service118 [18]
Blackburn Firebrand UK1942Out of service220 [19]
Blackburn Firecrest UK1947Prototype3 [20]
Blackburn G.P. UK1916Prototype2 [21]
Blackburn Kangaroo UK1918Out of service20 [22]
Blackburn Ripon UK1926Out of service96 [13]
Blackburn Shark UK1933Out of service269 [13]
Blackburn Swift UK1921Prototype1 [23]
Blackburn Velos UK1925Out of service16 [24]
Bloch MB.175T France1939Out of service80 [25]
Bloch MB.480 France1939Prototype2 [26]
Blohm & Voss Ha 140 Germany1937Prototype3 [6]
Boeing TB US1927Prototype3 [27]
Boeing XF8B US1944Prototype3Secondary torpedo bomber role. [28]
Borel-Odier Bo-T France1916Out of service91 ordered, not all built [29]
Brewster SB2A Buccaneer US1941Out of service771 [30]
Bristol Beaufort UK1938Out of service2,129 [31]
Bristol Beaufighter UK1939Out of service5,928Some variants only. [31]
Bristol Brigand UK1944Out of service147 [32]
CAC Woomera Australia1941Prototype2 [33]
CANT Z.506BItaly1935Out of service324 [34]
CANT Z.1007 Italy1937Out of service660 [35]
Caproni Ca.3 Italy1916Out of service250-300 [36]
Caproni Ca.124 Italy1937Prototype1 [37]
Caproni Ca 314-RA Italy1940Out of service14 [38]
Caproni Ca.316 Italy1940Out of service14 [39]
Consolidated PBY Catalina US1935Out of service3,305 [40]
Consolidated PB2Y Coronado US1937Out of service217 [41]
Consolidated PB4Y-2 Privateer US1943Out of service739 [42]
Consolidated TBY Sea Wolf US1941Out of service180 [43]
Curtiss CS/Martin T2M US1923Out of service83 [44]
Curtiss CT US1921Prototype1 [45]
Curtiss R-3, R-6 & R-9 US1915Out of service312 [46]
Curtiss XBTC US1945Prototype2 [47]
Curtiss XBT2C US1945Prototype9 [47]
De Havilland Mosquito UK1940Out of service7,781Number includes all types. [48]
Dewoitine D.750 France1940Prototype1 [49]
Dornier Do D Germany1924Out of service29 [50]
Dornier Do 22 Germany1938Out of service28 [6]
Dornier Do 217 Germany1938Experiments only. [51]
Douglas A-20 Havoc/BostonUS1939Out of service7,478 [52]
Douglas BTD Destroyer US1943Out of service30 [53]
Douglas BT2D US1945Prototype1 [54]
Douglas DT US1921Out of service90 [55]
Douglas T2D US1927Out of service31 [56]
Douglas XT3D US1931Prototype1 [57]
Douglas TBD Devastator US1935Out of service130 [52]
Douglas TB2D Skypirate US1945Prototype2 [58]
Fairey Albacore UK1938Out of service800 [31]
Fairey Barracuda UK1940Out of service2,572 [59]
Fairey G.4/31 UK1934Prototype1 [60]
Fairey Spearfish UK1945Prototype5 [61]
Fairey Swordfish UK1934Out of service2,391 [31]
Farman F.165 France1927Out of service40 [62]
Farman F.167 France1928Prototype1 [63]
Farman F.168 France1928Out of service200 [64]
Farman F.268 France1932Conversion1Converted F.168. [65]
Farman F.270 & 271 France1933Prototype1 [66] [67]
Farman F.368 France1932Conversion1Converted F.168. [68]
Fiat G.55S torpedo fighterItaly1944Prototype1 [69]
Fiat RS.14BItaly1939Out of service188 [70]
Fieseler Fi 167 Germany1938Out of service14 [6]
FMA IA-58 Pucará Argentina1969Prototype1Prototype tested during Falklands War. [71]
Focke-Wulf Fw 190 A5/U14 Germany1943Prototype1 [72]
Focke-Wulf Fw 190 A5/U14, F8/U2 and F8/U3 Germany1944Prototype5 [73]
Focke-Wulf Fw 200 GermanyOut of service [51]
Fokker T.II/FTNetherlands1921Prototype1 [74]
Fokker T.III Netherlands1922Out of service5 [74]
Fokker T.IV & IVa Netherlands1927Out of service42 [75]
Fokker T.VIII-W, -WM, -WC & -L Netherlands1938Out of service49 [76]
Friedrichshafen FF.35 Germany1916Prototype1 [5]
Friedrichshafen FF.41AGermany1917Out of service9 [5]
Friedrichshafen FF.53 Germany1918Out of service3 [5]
Gloster Goring UK1927Prototype1 [77]
Gloster TSR.38 UK1932Prototype1 [78]
Gotha WD.11 Germany1916Out of service12 [5]
Gotha WD.14 Germany1916Out of service69 [5]
Great Lakes XTBG US1935Prototype1 [79]
Grumman AF Guardian US1945Out of service389 [54]
Grumman TBF Avenger US1941Out of service9,839 [52]
Grumman XTB2F USN/ADesign only0 [80]
Grumman XTSF USN/ADesign only0 [81]
Hall XPTBH US1937Prototype1 [82]
Handley Page H.P.31 Harrow UK1926Prototype2 [83]
Handley Page H.P.46 UK1932Prototype1 [84]
Handley Page H.P.47 UK1934Prototype1 [85]
Handley Page Hampden UK1936Out of service1,430Later role [31]
Handley Page Hanley UK1922Prototype3 [86]
Handley Page Hare UK1928Prototype1 [87]
Handley Page Hendon UK1924Out of service6 [88]
Hansa-Brandenburg GW Germany1916Out of servicec. 20 [5]
Hansa-Brandenburg GDW Germany1916Prototype1 [5]
Hawker Dantorp UK1932Prototype2 [89]
Hawker Harrier UK1927Prototype1 [87]
Hawker Horsley UK1925Out of service122 [90]
Heinkel HE 7 Germany1927Prototype1 [46]
Heinkel HD 14 Germany1924Prototype1 [46]
Heinkel HD 16 Germany1928Out of service2 [91]
Heinkel He 59 Germany1931Out of service142 [91]
Heinkel He 111 J and H-5/6 Germany1935Out of service6,508Number includes all types. [92]
Heinkel He 115 Germany1937Out of service138 [6]
Heinkel He 177 A-3/R7 Germany1939Out of service1,169 [51]
Ilyushin DB-3T/Il-4TUSSR1938Out of service [52]
Ilyushin Il-2TUSSROut of service [93]
Ilyushin Il-28TUSSR1948Out of service6,731Number includes all types. [94]
Junkers G 24/See/G 24g1e GermanyExperimental1 [46]
Junkers JuG-1 Germany1924Out of service23 [46]
Junkers Ju 86K T.3Germany1936Out of service16Swedish examples only. [95]
Junkers Ju 87 C and D-4 GermanyPrototypeExperimental only. [51]
Junkers Ju 88 A-4/Torp and A/17 GermanyPrototype [92]
Junkers Ju 188 GermanyOut of service [92]
Kaiser-Fleetwings XBTK US1945Prototype5 [96]
Kawanishi H6K MavisJapan1936Out of service215 [97]
Kawanishi H8K EmilyJapan1941Out of service167 [98]
KEA L.33 XelónaGreece1938Out of service2
Latécoère 290 seriesFrance1931Out of service35 [99]
Latécoère 298 France1936Out of service121 [31] [100]
Latécoère 299 France1939Prototype2 [101]
Latécoère 302 France1931Prototype3 [102]
Latécoère 440 France1931Prototype2 [103]
Latécoère 550 France1933Prototype1 [104]
Latécoère 582 France1935Prototype1 [105]
Levasseur PL.2 France1922Out of service11 [106]
Levasseur PL.7 France1928Out of service46 [107] [108] [109]
Levasseur PL.14 France1929Out of service30 [110]
Levasseur PL.15 France1932Out of service17 [111]
Levasseur PL.107 & 108 France1937Out of service3 [112] [113]
Lioré et Olivier LeO H-257, 257bis & 258 France1928Out of service87 [114]
Loire-Nieuport 10 France1939Prototype1 [115]
Lockheed Ventura US1940Out of service2,475 [116]
Lockheed Harpoon US1943Out of service535 [117]
Lublin R-XX Poland1935Prototype1 [118]
LWS-5 PolandN/ADesign only0 [119]
Martin AM Mauler US1944Out of service151 [120]
Martin B-26 Marauder US1940Out of service5,288Number includes all types. [121]
Martin BM US1930Out of service32 [122]
Martin MBT/MT US1918Out of service20 [46]
Martin P4M Mercator US1946Out of service21 [123]
Martin P5M Marlin US1948Out of service285 [124]
Martin PBM Mariner US1939Out of service1,285 [125]
Martin T2M (SC) US1923Out of service75 [126]
Martin T3M US1926Out of service124 [127]
Martin T4M US1927Out of service155 [128]
Martin XT6M US1930Prototype1 [129]
Messerschmitt Me 410 B-5 Germany1944Prototype1Experiment only. [51]
Mitsubishi 1MT Japan1922Out of service20 [130]
Mitsubishi 3MT5 Japan1932Prototype11 [131]
Mitsubishi 3MT10 Japan1932Prototype1 [132]
Mitsubishi B1M Japan1923Out of service443 [133]
Mitsubishi B2M Japan1929Out of service206 [134]
Mitsubishi B4M Japan1934Prototype1 [135]
Mitsubishi B5M MabelJapan1937Out of service125 [136]
Mitsubishi G3M NellJapan1935Out of service1,048 [137]
Mitsubishi G4M BettyJapan1939Out of service2,435 [138]
Mitsubishi Ki-67 PeggyJapan1942Out of service767 [139]
Nakajima B3N Japan1933Prototype2 [140]
Nakajima B4N Japan1936Prototype2 [141]
Nakajima B5N KateJapan1937Out of servicec. 1,150 [142]
Nakajima B6N JillJapan1941Out of service1,268 [143]
North American B-25 Mitchell US19409,984Some variants only. [144]
Northrop N-3PB US1940Out of service24 [145]
Parnall G.4/31 UK1934Prototype1 [146]
Piaggio P.108 Italy1939Out of service24Secondary role [147]
PZL 18 PolandN/ADesign only0 [148]
Reggiane Re.2001G/H torpedo fighterItalyVariant1940Out of service2 [149]
Reggiane Re.2002 torpedo fighterItaly1940Prototype1For trials. [150]
RWD 22 PolandN/ADesign only0 [151]
SAAB T 18B Sweden1942Out of service52Torpedo bomber used for ground attack. [33]
Savoia-Marchetti S.55 Italy1924Out of service212 [152]
Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 SparvieroItaly1934Out of service1,350 [31] [153]
Savoia-Marchetti SM.81 Italy1934Out of service535For trials. [154]
Savoia-Marchetti SM.84 Italy1940Out of service309 [155]
Savoia-Marchetti SM.93 Italy1944Prototype1 [156]
Short Shirl UK1918Prototype4 [157]
Short Sturgeon S.1 & S.B.3 UK1946Prototype4 [158]
Short Type 81 UK1913Out of service9 [159]
Short Type 166 UK1916Out of service26 [160]
Short Type 184 UK1915Out of service936First torpedo bomber to sink a ship. [5]
Short Type 310/320 UK1916Out of service127 [5]
SNCAC NC.4-10 France1939Prototype1 [161]
SNCAC NC.1070 France1947Prototype1 [162]
SNCAO CAO.600 France1940Prototype1 [163]
Sopwith Cuckoo UK1917Out of service232First purpose-built carrier-based torpedo bomber. [5]
Sopwith Special torpedo seaplane Type C UK1914Prototype1 [164]
Sopwith Type 860 UK1914Out of service22 [165]
Stout ST US1922Prototype3 [166]
Supermarine Nanok UK1927Prototype1 [167]
Supermarine Type 322 UK1943Prototype2 [168]
Tupolev ANT-7 (MR-6) USSR1930Out of service411Number includes all variants. [169]
Tupolev ANT-22 USSR1934Prototype1 [169]
Tupolev ANT-41 (T-1) USSR1936Prototype1 [170]
KR-6T USSRPrototype1 [31]
Tupolev TB-1 USSR1925Out of service218 [31]
Tupolev Tu-2T (ANT-62T) USSROut of service [171]
Tupolev Tu-14 USSR1949Out of service89 [172]
Tupolev Tu-91 USSR1955Prototype1 [173]
Vickers Type 207 UK1933Prototype1 [174]
Vickers Type 253 UK1934Prototype1 [175]
Vickers Vildebeest UK1928Out of service209 [31]
Vickers Vimy UK1918Out of service1Trials. [176]
Vickers Wellesley UK1935Out of service177Role dropped following drop tests. [177]
Vickers Wellington UK1936Out of service11,461Number includes all types. [31]
Westland PV-3 UK1931Prototype1Role dropped. [178]
Westland PV.7 UK1933Prototype1 [179]
Westland Witch UK1928Prototype1 [180]
Westland Wyvern UK1946Out of service127 [181]
Wight Twin UK1915Out of service4 [182]
Yokosuka experimental twin-engined seaplane Japan1916Experimental1 [183]
Yokosuka B3Y Japan1933Out of service129 [184] [185]
Yokosuka B4Y JeanJapan1935Out of service205 [186]
Yokosuka P1Y FrancesJapan1943Out of service1,102 [187]

See also

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References

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  90. ↑ Mason 1994, p. 163.
  91. 1 2 Thiele 2004, p. 11.
  92. 1 2 3 Thiele 2004, p. 84.
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