Lake Charles, Louisiana

Last updated

Lake Charles
City
Lake Charles Collage.png
Top to bottom, L-R: Downtown Lake Charles, L'Auberge du Lac Casino, McNeese State University, John McNeese statue, Israel LaFleur Bridge, Lake Charles City Court, Henderson Bayou
Flag of Lake Charles.png
Flag
Seal of Lake Charles.png
Seal
Lake Charles seal.png
Logo of Lake Charles
Nickname: 
The Lake Area
Calcasieu Parish Louisiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Lake Charles Highlighted.svg
Location of Lake Charles in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana
USA Louisiana relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Lake Charles
Location in Louisiana
Usa edcp relief location map.png
Red pog.svg
Lake Charles
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 30°12′53″N93°12′31″W / 30.21472°N 93.20861°W / 30.21472; -93.20861 [1]
CountryFlag of the United States.svg  United States
State Flag of Louisiana.svg  Louisiana
Parish Calcasieu
FoundedAbout 1857 as Charleston [2]
RenamedMarch 16, 1867;157 years ago (1867-03-16) as Lake Charles
Founded by Charles Sallier
Named for Charles Sallier
Government
 •  Mayor Nicholas E. "Nic" Hunter (R)
 •  City Council [3]
Members list
Area
[4]
 •  City 48.46 sq mi (125.51 km2)
 • Land45.65 sq mi (118.23 km2)
 • Water2.81 sq mi (7.28 km2)
Elevation
15 ft (5 m)
Population
 (2020)
 •  City 84,872
 • Estimate 
(2023)
79,633 [5]
 • Density1,800/sq mi (680/km2)
 •  Urban
162,501
 •  Metro
254,652
Demonym Lake Charlesian
Time zone UTC−6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CST)
ZIP codes
70601, 70602, 70605, 70606, 70607, 70609, 70615, 70616, 70629
Area code 337
FIPS code 22-41155
Website www.cityoflakecharles.com

Lake Charles is the fifth-most populous city in the U.S. state of Louisiana, and the parish seat of Calcasieu Parish, located on Lake Charles, Prien Lake, and the Calcasieu River. Founded in 1861 in Calcasieu Parish, it is a major industrial, cultural, and educational center in the southwest region of the state. As of the 2020 U.S. census, Lake Charles's population was 84,872. [6]

Contents

The city and metropolitan area of Lake Charles is considered a regionally significant center of petrochemical refining, gambling, tourism, and education, being home to McNeese State University and Sowela Technical Community College. Because of the lakes and waterways throughout the city, metropolitan Lake Charles is often called the Lake Area.

History

Ryan Street in Lake Charles, 1903 Ryan Street Lake Charles 1903.jpg
Ryan Street in Lake Charles, 1903
Downtown Lake Charles, c. 1917 Ryan Street Crowd.jpg
Downtown Lake Charles, c. 1917

On March 7, 1861, Lake Charles was incorporated as the town of Charleston, Louisiana. [7]

Lake Charles was founded by merchant and tradesman Marco Eliche (or Marco de Élitxe) as an outpost. He was a Sephardic Jewish trader of either Basque-Spanish or Venetian-Italian origins. He had arrived in Louisiana after hitchhiking and was invited onto a Spanish vessel due to his determination and loyalty to volunteer and work freely for the Spanish Empire. Long before incorporation and even before the Louisiana Purchase, other names for Lake Charles were Porte du Lafitte (Port of Jean Lafitte) or Rivière Lafitte (River Lafitte/Lafitte's River), among many other names now lost. Eliche had also founded other outposts and towns in Louisiana prior, most notably Marksville, which is named after him. There are also urban tales he had planned to name the settlement Nouveau Cadix (New Cádiz)", after the city in Spain, but this is uncertain.[ citation needed ]

The town was first incorporated in 1857 as Charleston, after an early settler, Charles Sallier. Ten years later, on March 16, 1867, Charleston was reincorporated as the City of Lake Charles. [2] The Great Fire of April 1910 devastated much of the city. [8]

Lake Charles soon rebuilt, grew and expanded in the twentieth century. The Charleston Hotel was completed in 1929, during the administration of Mayor Henry J. Geary. [9] During and after World War II, Lake Charles experienced industrial growth with the arrival of petrochemical refineries. The city grew to a high of some 75,000 people in the early 1980s, but with local economic recession, the population declined and stagnated. In 1985, the city was identified as a potential Strategic Homeport to support Navy Secretary John Lehman's desire for a 600-ship Navy. [10] Support ships were to be operated from the new Naval Station Lake Charles; but with the tailing-off of the Cold War, the 1988 Base Realignment and Closure Commission recommended it be closed. By 1991, the incomplete base was dropped from the program and shuttered.

In 2005, the city was heavily damaged by Hurricane Rita. In 2020, it was battered by two hurricanes, Category 4 Hurricane Laura on August 26–27, and Hurricane Delta on October 9, 2020. [11] [12] Lake Charles after the hurricane was described as if “20 tornadoes came in and wiped the city”.

The southern portion of the city was damaged by an EF2 tornado on October 27, 2021, [13] and an EF1 tornado caused minor damage to downtown Lake Charles on May 13, 2024. [14]

Geography

Henderson Bayou Henderson Bayou.JPG
Henderson Bayou

Lake Charles, located on a level plain about 30 miles (48 km) from the Gulf of Mexico, has an elevation of approximately 13 feet (4.0 m) above sea level, [15] and is located on the banks of the Calcasieu River in southwestern Louisiana. It borders both Lake Charles and Prien Lake. Contraband Bayou, Henderson Bayou, and English Bayou flow through the city. Oak trees and pine trees dot the landscape; the lumber industry was once the main economic engine of the area. The Calcasieu Ship Channel, which allows large ocean-going vessels to sail up from the Gulf, also borders the city. The 2010 census recorded Lake Charles total land size was 48.6 sq miles was to 2023 census records Lake Charles being 61.35 sq miles in total size. According to the United States Census Bureau, [16] the city has a total area of 44.8 square miles (116.0 km2), of which 42.0 square miles (108.9 km2) is land and 2.7 square miles (7.1 km2), or 6.12%, is water. [17]

Climate

Heavy Rainfall in Lake Charles Heavy Rainfall in Lake Charles, Louisiana.jpg
Heavy Rainfall in Lake Charles

Lake Charles is tied with Port Arthur, Texas, and Astoria, Oregon, as the most humid city in the contiguous United States, and the second-most humid measured location behind unincorporated Quillayute, Washington. The average relative humidity in Lake Charles is 90% in the morning, and 72% in the afternoon. [18] Average annual precipitation is also high among U.S. cities, at 57.49 inches (1,460 mm) per year.

Climate data for Lake Charles Regional Airport, Louisiana (1991–2020 normals, [19] extremes 1895–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)88
(31)		88
(31)		94
(34)		95
(35)		100
(38)		106
(41)		103
(39)		109
(43)		105
(41)		103
(39)		92
(33)		89
(32)		109
(43)
Mean maximum °F (°C)76.5
(24.7)		78.1
(25.6)		82.2
(27.9)		86.4
(30.2)		91.5
(33.1)		95.4
(35.2)		96.9
(36.1)		98.1
(36.7)		95.7
(35.4)		90.5
(32.5)		83.5
(28.6)		78.6
(25.9)		99.1
(37.3)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)63.0
(17.2)		66.7
(19.3)		73.1
(22.8)		79.0
(26.1)		85.4
(29.7)		90.5
(32.5)		92.2
(33.4)		92.8
(33.8)		89.4
(31.9)		82.1
(27.8)		72.2
(22.3)		65.3
(18.5)		79.3
(26.3)
Daily mean °F (°C)53.2
(11.8)		56.9
(13.8)		63.1
(17.3)		69.1
(20.6)		76.4
(24.7)		82.1
(27.8)		83.9
(28.8)		84.0
(28.9)		80.1
(26.7)		71.3
(21.8)		61.4
(16.3)		55.3
(12.9)		69.7
(20.9)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)43.4
(6.3)		47.1
(8.4)		53.1
(11.7)		59.3
(15.2)		67.3
(19.6)		73.7
(23.2)		75.6
(24.2)		75.1
(23.9)		70.7
(21.5)		60.4
(15.8)		50.6
(10.3)		45.3
(7.4)		60.1
(15.6)
Mean minimum °F (°C)26.7
(−2.9)		31.5
(−0.3)		35.0
(1.7)		42.9
(6.1)		53.8
(12.1)		66.0
(18.9)		70.5
(21.4)		69.4
(20.8)		57.9
(14.4)		43.3
(6.3)		33.7
(0.9)		29.9
(−1.2)		25.1
(−3.8)
Record low °F (°C)12
(−11)		3
(−16)		14
(−10)		30
(−1)		40
(4)		51
(11)		60
(16)		59
(15)		45
(7)		30
(−1)		23
(−5)		11
(−12)		3
(−16)
Average precipitation inches (mm)5.89
(150)		3.26
(83)		3.67
(93)		4.44
(113)		5.40
(137)		6.54
(166)		5.69
(145)		6.19
(157)		5.18
(132)		4.80
(122)		4.13
(105)		4.56
(116)		59.75
(1,518)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in)9.38.87.87.27.910.811.411.38.77.77.99.5108.3
Average relative humidity (%)78.876.576.376.177.378.280.179.879.475.977.379.077.9
Source: NOAA (relative humidity 1961–1990) [20] [21] [22] [23]

Hurricanes

Hurricane Laura devastated the city in 2020. [24] The National Weather Service called the storm surge "unsurvivable" with one-minute sustained wind speeds of 150 mph (240 km/h). Numerous trees were blown down. The Lake Charles Regional Airport saw a gust of 128 miles per hour (206 km/h) as well as multiple hangars destroyed. [25] Another gust in the city reached 137 miles per hour (220 km/h). Many windows were blown out of Capital One Tower downtown. A communications tower collapsed onto the KPLC studio building (which had been evacuated) and part of a sky bridge was blown out. The radar at the NWS Lake Charles forecast office (whose staff evacuated, with the office's operations transferred to the Brownsville, Texas office) was destroyed around the time of landfall, with its dome and much of its internal equipment sheared from the radar tower's base. A few weeks later, Hurricane Delta also hit Lake Charles. [26]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880 838—
1890 3,442310.7%
1900 6,68094.1%
1910 11,44971.4%
1920 13,08814.3%
1930 15,79120.7%
1940 21,20734.3%
1950 41,27294.6%
1960 63,39253.6%
1970 77,99823.0%
1980 75,226−3.6%
1990 70,580−6.2%
2000 71,7571.7%
2010 71,9930.3%
2020 84,87217.9%
U.S. Decennial Census

Lake Charles is the principal city of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area, which had a population of 240,082 as of 2023. It is the larger principal city of the Lake Charles-DeRidder combined statistical area, with a population of 276,909. [27] The 2020 population of the five-parish region of Southwest Louisiana was 313,951. [28] For the city proper of Lake Charles at the 2020 census, it had a population of 84,872, with a population density of 1,890 people per square mile among 38,434 housing units. [29] In 2010, the population was 71,993, [30] reflecting a rebound from its 1990 population of 70,580.

In 2010, the median income for a household in the city was $36,001. The per capita income for the city was $22,855. 20.9% of the population was below the poverty line; in 2020, the median income for a household in the city was $37,894. 26.7% of the population was below the poverty line. The average commute time was 22.4 minutes. [31]

Race and ethnicity

Lake Charles city, Louisiana – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000 [32] Pop 2010 [33] Pop 2020 [34] % 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)35,54032,79335,14349.53%45.55%41.41%
Black or African American alone (NH)33,41434,12038,94346.57%47.39%45.88%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)1582722890.22%0.38%0.34%
Asian alone (NH)7661,1842,2301.07%1.64%2.63%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)1321820.02%0.03%0.10%
Some Other Race alone (NH)1333004600.19%0.42%0.54%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH)7261,2342,9531.01%1.71%3.48%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,0072,0694,7721.40%2.87%5.62%
Total71,75771,99384,872100.00%100.00%100.00%

The 2010 census determined that the racial and ethnic makeup for the city was 47% African American, 46% White <1% Native American, 2% Asian, 1% from other races, 2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 3% of the population. In 2020, the U.S. Census Bureau reported that the racial and ethnic makeup for Lake Charles was 46.2% Black or African American, 42.5% non-Hispanic white, 0.4% American Indian and Alaska Native, 2.6% Asian, 2.6% some other race, 5.6% two or more races, and 5.6% Hispanic or Latino American of any race. [6]

Religion

In common with most of the American South, Christianity is the predominant religion in the Lake Area. According to the Association of Religion Data Archives in 2020, the Roman Catholic Church is the area's largest individual Christian denomination, with 51,161 adherents in Calcasieu Parish alone. [35] The Southern Baptist Convention was the city and area's second largest denomination, followed by non-denominational Protestant churches. Other prominent Christian denominations have included the United Methodist Church, National Baptist Convention, USA, Churches of Christ, Church of God in Christ, and the Assemblies of God USA.

Additionally, outside of Christianity, there were an estimated 354 adherents of Islam in the city and metropolitan area. According to Dwellics and Sperling's BestPlaces, there is also a small Jewish population. [36] [37]

Crime

In 2018, the violent crime rate in the Lake Charles area was of the highest in the United States, across communities of all sizes (both large and small). Violent offenses tracked include rape, murder and non-negligent manslaughter, armed robbery, and aggravated assault, including assault with a deadly weapon. [38] Lake Charles is safer than 13% of cities in the United States. For every 100,000 people, 13.11 daily crimes occur in Lake Charles. Year over year, crime in Lake Charles has decreased by 25%. [39]

Economy

Swimming in polluted Lake Charles opposite the Olin Mathieson chemical plant in 1972. Cleanup efforts of Lake Charles' waterways have been so successful that Prien Lake now supports both recreational and commercial fishing, and has a safe public beach. SWIMMING IN POLLUTED LAKE CHARLES. OLIN-MATHIESON PLANT IN BACKGROUND - NARA - 546145.jpg
Swimming in polluted Lake Charles opposite the Olin Mathieson chemical plant in 1972. Cleanup efforts of Lake Charles' waterways have been so successful that Prien Lake now supports both recreational and commercial fishing, and has a safe public beach.

The top employer, the Calcasieu Parish School System, employs approximately 5,000 workers. The second-largest employer is L'Auberge Casino Resort, which has 2,400 workers.

Industry and manufacturing

Several petrochemical plants and an oil refinery are located nearby along the Calcasieu Ship Channel. Turner Industries, Westlake Chemical Corporation, and Citgo each employ over a thousand people. [42] The Trunkline LNG terminal, immediately southwest of Lake Charles, is one of the United States' few liquified natural gas terminals. It has facilities for LNG receipt, storage, and re-gasification. Other industrial companies include PPG Industries, Phillips 66, Sasol, and W. R. Grace. Local industry also includes a number of manufacturing companies. Chennault International Airport hosts AAR Corp, which services airplanes, and a Northrop Grumman facility. The Shaw Group has a manufacturing facility which manufactures and exports parts for nuclear power plants. [43]

Commerce and retail

With small businesses, big box stores, and a regional mall, Lake Charles serves as the shopping and retail hub of the five-parish area. Prien Lake Mall, which serves nearly 300,000 people is anchored by three department stores. [44] The Lake Charles Power Center is a shopping area that has 1,000,000 square feet (93,000 m2) of shopping space. [45] The Cottage Shop District supports approximately a dozen small businesses. [46]

Casinos

Golden Nugget Casino in Lake Charles Golden Nugget Lake Charles.JPG
Golden Nugget Casino in Lake Charles

Lake Charles has Louisiana's biggest casino market. [47] The L'Auberge du Lac Casino Resort is a 242 acres (98 ha), 26-story hotel in Lake Charles. It has nearly 1000 guest rooms, a casino, golf course, spa, and meeting center. [48] A second casino, the Golden Nugget Lake Charles, opened in 2014 next to L'Auberge du Lac. [49] The 18-story casino resort hotel has more than 740 guest rooms, a casino, golf course, meeting space, retail corridor and a private beach and marina. [50]

While Horseshoe Lake Charles is technically in one of the city's suburbs known as Westlake, Louisiana, it forms part of the city's gambling market along with Delta Downs in Vinton, Louisiana and Coushatta Casino Resort in Kinder, Louisiana.

Arts and culture

City Hall Arts and Cultural Center Old City Hall LC.JPG
City Hall Arts and Cultural Center

Lake Charles has a Creole and Cajun culture because of its location in Southwest Louisiana—an extension of Acadiana.

The city has its own symphony orchestra, the Lake Charles Symphony. It was founded in 1938 and hosts concerts at the Rosa Hart Theatre, [51] which has a capacity of over 2,000. [52]

The Lake Charles Little Theatre was founded in 1927 and is the second oldest community theater in Louisiana. [53]

Lake Charles is home to a number of museums and art galleries. The largest, the Imperial Calcasieu Museum, features a permanent historical exhibit with artifacts and an art gallery. [54] Its grounds are home to the Sallier oak tree, which is around 400 years old. [55] The Historic City Hall Arts and Cultural Center is used as exhibition space; moving art exhibits are displayed at this public art gallery each month. [56] It also hosts the Charlestown Farmers' Market, which provides a venue for local farmers and merchants to sell goods. [57]

The Central School Arts and Humanities Center, located in the historical Charpentier District, is owned by the city. Charpentier is French for "carpenter", a reference to the carpenter-architects who built the mixed-style homes in the district. Central School features the Black Heritage Art Gallery, which is on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail, [58] as well as the Mardi Gras Museum of Imperial Calcasieu, which features extravagant costumes and an interactive float. It has the largest collection of Mardi Gras memorabilia in the South. [59] Other studios and cultural activities include the Art Associates Gallery, Studio 347 Gallery, the Lake Charles Symphony, and the Lake Charles Community Band.

McNeese State University produces the annual Banners Series of various musical and theatrical performances. Banners also hosts lectures and presentations from notable persons and academics. Local theaters include the Lake Charles Little Theatre, the Artists Civic Theatre and Studio (ACTS), and the Children's Theatre.

Louisiana Pirate Festival

Many festivals are held at the Civic Center. The most popular, the Louisiana Pirate Festival (formerly Contraband Days), is hosted on the Civic Center grounds and lakefront. The festival is a twelve-day annual festival held during the first two weeks of May. The celebrations are filled with savory Cajun food, family fun, and live entertainment, including several national acts. The festival is regularly attended by more than 200,000 people, making it one of the largest celebrations in Louisiana. In a reference to the legends of piracy on the lake and Contraband Bayou, the festival begins when the pirate Jean Lafitte [7] and his crew capture the city and force the mayor to walk the plank.

Mardi Gras

Mardi Gras Museum of Imperial Calcasieu Lake Charles Mardi Gras Museum 05.jpg
Mardi Gras Museum of Imperial Calcasieu

Mardi Gras in Lake Charles has a long history dating back to 1882, when Momus, King of Mardi Gras, landed his royal yacht at the foot of Pujo Street downtown. Throughout the two World Wars, Mardi Gras was downsized which led to a lack of participation by the area's youth. However, an interest in redeveloping the festivities arose, and the first Mardi Gras Ball in Lake Charles was staged in 1964. The full revival of Mardi Gras in Lake Charles was not realized until 1979, when several Krewe captains formed the "Krewe of Krewes", with the primary purpose of parading and promoting Mardi Gras for local residents. In 1985, Mardi Gras of Imperial Calcasieu, Inc. was formed by a group of civic-minded volunteers to further aid in the preservation of this festival. [60] Mardi Gras in Lake Charles regularly draws in crowds of 150,000.

Cultural events

Some of the city's cultural events include Chuck Fest, Martin Luther King Festival, Livestock Show & Rodeo, Black Heritage Festival, Garden Festival, Palm Sunday Tour of Homes, Downtown at Sundown, Memorial Day Avenue of Flags, Crawfish Festival, Asian/American Culturefest, Cajun French, Creole, Zydeco Music & Zydeco Trail Rides, Food Festivals, Marshland Festival, Gatorman Triathlon, Music & Food Festival, Arts Fest, and Riverside Fall Festival. [61] [62] [63] [64]

Libraries

Central Library Calcasieu Parish Public Library.jpg
Central Library

Lake Charles has four libraries. The largest, with over 400,000 volumes, is Frazar Memorial Library, on the McNeese State University campus. [65] The first library, Carnegie Memorial Library, was financed by Andrew Carnegie and opened in 1904. [66] It also houses the Southwest Louisiana Genealogical and Historical Library. It, Central Library and Epps Memorial Library are part of the Calcasieu Parish Public Library, which has 13 locations in Calcasieu Parish. [67]

Sports

Cowboy Stadium Bonnettefield.jpg
Cowboy Stadium

Lake Charles is home to the McNeese Cowboys, whose football team hosts games at Cowboy Stadium which has a seating capacity of 17,410. [68] Burton Coliseum hosts the McNeese basketball teams.

Lake Charles has been home to the Lake Charles Lakers and other minor-league baseball teams, indoor football teams, a minor-league ice hockey team and soccer teams.

Golf is popular at the city's Mallard Cove Golf Course. Other golf courses include Gray Plantation Golf Course, Lake Charles Country Club Golf Course, the Contraband Bayou Golf Club, and the Country Club at Golden Nugget. Gray Plantation Golf Course is featured on Louisiana's Audubon Golf Trail. [69]

South Lake Charles Little League has had nationally winning teams televised on ESPN.

Parks and recreation

Boardwalk Boardwalk at Lake Charles, Louisiana.jpg
Boardwalk

The city has 31 parks, many of which include playground equipment, athletic facilities, and walking paths. [70] Shiver-Me-Timbers Millennium Park, located downtown, was built entirely by volunteers in 2000. Adventure Cove, a state-of-the-art park, was also built by volunteers, and is specifically designed for handicapped children. [71] Hunting and fishing are popular with both residents and visitors to the Lake Area. [72] An All-American Road, the Creole Nature Trail – "Louisiana's Outback" – brings tourists to Lake Charles and throughout Southwest Louisiana and Southeast Texas.

Government

Lake Charles has a mayor-council government. The elected officials include the mayor, the clerk of court, and seven city council members. Each council member represents a district within the city limits. One is elected president and presides over each meeting. The mayor serves a four-year term. The current mayor is Nic Hunter. [73] The mayor appoints the city attorney.

The Lake Charles Police Department (LCPD) provides law enforcement and protection for the city. The police chief is appointed to a six-year term, [74] and the fire chief is also appointed. [75] The Lake Charles Fire Department has eight stations and 15 companies. [76] McNeese State University also has its own police department, the McNeese State University Police Department. [77]

The Lake Charles City Court's jurisdiction covers the city and Ward 3 in Calcasieu Parish. [78] The Fourteenth Judicial District Court, in downtown Lake Charles, covers Calcasieu Parish and includes nine judges who preside over family, juvenile, civil, and criminal trials. [79] Lake Charles is home to a United States District Court, also downtown. [80] The Louisiana Third Circuit Court of Appeals is headquartered in the city. [81]

Lake Charles is represented by Clay Higgins of Louisiana's 3rd congressional district. Most of the city is represented by Senator Jeremy Stine of District 27 in the Louisiana State Senate, though Mark Abraham's District 25 includes some neighborhoods of south Lake Charles.

Education

Universities and colleges

Entrance Plaza and Shearman Fine Arts Center at McNeese State University Shearman Fine Arts Center, McNeese State University.jpg
Entrance Plaza and Shearman Fine Arts Center at McNeese State University

The city has one university and one community college. McNeese State University, on a 121-acre (0.49 km2) campus lined with oak trees in the heart of Lake Charles, is a four-year public university in the University of Louisiana System. Contraband Bayou flows through it. McNeese was founded in 1939 and named after educator John McNeese. It offers over 80 majors, and includes the colleges of Business, Education, Engineering and Engineering Technology, Liberal Arts, Nursing, Science, Honors College, and the Doré School of Graduate Studies. It is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. [82] Other properties include a 65-acre (260,000 m2) athletic plant and student apartment complex, the Louisiana Environmental Research Center, Burton Coliseum, the 503-acre (2.04 km2) MSU Farm, and nearly 1,600 acres (6.5 km2) of donated farm property used for research, farming, and ranching. [83] Over 8,500 students attend McNeese. [84]

SOWELA Technical Community College offers associate degrees, technical diplomas, certificate programs, and general education courses that can transfer to four-year universities. [85] Delta School of Business and Technology specializes in vocational courses. [86]

Primary and secondary schools

Lake Charles's public schools are operated by the Calcasieu Parish Public School System. There are two charter schools and several private schools. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Lake Charles operates and/or is affiliated with private Roman Catholic schools.

Media

Print

The most widely distributed, daily newspaper is The American Press. Other popular periodicals include Lagniappe Magazine, The Jambalaya News, Gumbeaux Magazine, and Thrive Magazine. The Contraband is McNeese State University's student newspaper.

Television

Major television network affiliates include KPLC 7, an NBC affiliate also operating the area's CW affiliate on its DT2 subchannel, KSWL-LD 17, a CBS affiliate, KLTL 18, a PBS member station, KWWE-LD 19, a MyNetworkTV/MeTV affiliate, and KVHP 29, a Fox affiliate also operating the area's ABC affiliate on its DT2 subchannel.

Radio

KBYS 88.3 Oldies, KRVS 88.7 Npr, KRLR 89.1 K-Love, KYLC 90.3, KOJO (FM) 91.1, KBAN 91.5, KTSR 92.1 Classic Rock, KHLA 92.9 Classic Hits, KPPM-LP 93.5 Black Gospel, KSMB 94.5 Top40(Chr), KYKZ 96.1 Country, KQLK 97.9 Country, W252AQ 98.3, KNGT 99.5 Country, KELB-LP 100.5, KKGB 101.3 Mainstream Rock, KYBG 102.1 Classic Hits, KAJN-FM 102.9 Contemporary Christian, KBIU 103.3 Chr, KLCJ 104.1 Oldies, KKMY 104.5 Rhythmic Top 40, KZWA 104.9 Urban Adult Contemporary, KIOC 106.1 Active Rock, KJMH 107.5 Urban, KLVI 560 News/Talk, KAOK 1400 Talk, KLCL 1470 Urban Adult Contemporary, KHB42 162.400 NOAA Weather Radio

Infrastructure

Roads

The city's streets are laid out primarily in a grid pattern. Interstate 10 passes through Lake Charles, connecting the city with Houston to the west and New Orleans to the east. The Calcasieu River Bridge crosses the Calcasieu River and part of lake. Featuring decorative flintlock pistols on the railing, it is 135 feet (41 m) high. About 50,000 vehicles pass over it daily. [87] Despite its age of over 60 years, it is considered safe by the Louisiana DOTD. [88]

Interstate 210 is an interstate highway bypass that loops through the southern portion of the city. The curving Israel LaFleur Bridge goes over the Calcasieu Ship Channel. This bridge has a 96% rating even after withstanding recent hurricanes. The loop has served Lake Charles commuters for 40 years, and carries about 40,000 vehicles per day. [89]

Other major highways include U.S. Highway 90, which runs parallel with Interstate 10, and U.S. Highway 171, which connects the city to the north with Moss Bluff, DeRidder, and Shreveport. Highway 165, which runs northeast to Alexandria terminates at Highway 90 just a few miles east of the city. Louisiana Highway 14 ends at a junction with Highway 90, and runs south then east of the city.

Airports

Lake Charles Regional Airport terminal Lake Charles Airport.JPG
Lake Charles Regional Airport terminal

Lake Charles is served by two airports. Lake Charles Regional Airport, [90] located south of the city, provides commercial airline service to Houston and Dallas. Chennault International Airport, [91] while a fully operational airport, is an industrial and maintenance center. The latter airport, a former Strategic Air Command US Air Force base during the Cold War, is named for Maj. Gen. Claire Chennault, the aviator famous for commanding the Flying Tigers fighter group during World War II.

Seaports

The Port of Lake Charles is the thirteenth-busiest seaport in the United States, the fourth-largest liner service seaport in the U.S. Gulf, and a major West Gulf container load center. The City Docks in Lake Charles are the main hub of shipping activity. [92] The Calcasieu Ship Channel provides direct access to the Gulf of Mexico 34 miles (55 km) downstream. The ship channel, which has a projected depth of 40 feet (12 m) and a bottom width of 400 feet (120 m), intersects the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway just north of Calcasieu Lake. [93]

Public transportation

Lake Charles Transit, the city's bus system, provides five routes throughout the city. [94] It has one Greyhound bus station, and the Amtrak station serves the Sunset Limited train route.

Utilities

Electrical needs are provided by the energy company Entergy. The city provides drinking water and sewage service to residents within city limits. Water is treated at six water treatment facilities in the city. [95]

Healthcare and medicine

Lake Charles is served by two hospitals with multiple locations. Christus St. Patrick Hospital operates the Lake Area Medical Center campus in south Lake Charles, and Lake Charles Memorial Hospital operates a birthing hospital called Lake Charles Memorial Hospital for Women.

Films

Lake Charles is featured or mentioned in The Drowning Pool , The Beyond , A Taste of Louisiana with Chef John Folse & Co., Passion Fish , Good Eats , UFC 22: There Can Be Only One Champion, UFC 24: First Defense, Blue Vinyl , [97] Little Chenier , Mercy, [98] Split Ends , All Over But to Cry, Film Hustle, Good Boy, [99] [100] and 10 Cloverfield Lane .

Sister cities

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexandria, Louisiana</span> City in Louisiana, United States

Alexandria is the ninth-largest city in the state of Louisiana and is the parish seat and largest city of Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States. It lies on the south bank of the Red River in almost the exact geographic center of the state. It is the principal city of the Alexandria metropolitan area which encompasses all of Rapides and Grant parishes. Its neighboring city is Pineville. In 2010, the population was 47,723, an increase of 3 percent from the 2000 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Jefferson Davis Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 32,250. The parish seat is Jennings. Jefferson Davis Parish is named after the president of the Confederacy during the American Civil War, Jefferson Davis. It is located in southwestern Louisiana and forms a part of the Acadiana region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cameron Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Cameron Parish is a parish in the southwest corner of the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 5,617. The parish seat is Cameron. Although it is the largest parish by area in Louisiana, it has the second-smallest population in the state, ahead of only Tensas. Cameron Parish is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Calcasieu Parish is a parish located on the southwestern border of the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 216,785. The parish seat and largest city is Lake Charles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allen Parish, Louisiana</span> Parish in Louisiana, United States

Allen Parish is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 22,750. The parish seat is Oberlin and the largest city is Oakdale. Allen Parish is in southwestern Louisiana, southwest of Alexandria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">DeQuincy, Louisiana</span> City in Louisiana, United States

DeQuincy is the northernmost city in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,235 at the 2010 census. DeQuincy is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iowa, Louisiana</span> Town in Louisiana, United States

Iowa is a town in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 3,436 in 2020. It is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area.

Prien is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 7,810 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Lake Charles metropolitan statistical area. Some of the area has been annexed into the city of Lake Charles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cameron, Louisiana</span> Census-designated place in Louisiana, United States

Cameron is a census-designated place (CDP) in and the parish seat of Cameron Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is part of the Lake Charles Metropolitan Statistical Area. After sustaining extreme damage from Hurricane Rita in 2005 and Hurricane Ike in 2008, in the 2010 Census Cameron was recorded as having a population of only 406, a 79% drop since 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Opelousas, Louisiana</span> City in Louisiana, United States

Opelousas is a small city and the parish seat of St. Landry Parish, Louisiana, United States. Interstate 49 and U.S. Route 190 were constructed with a junction here. According to the 2020 census, Opelousas has a population of 15,786, a 6.53 percent decline since the 2010 census, which had recorded a population of 16,634. Opelousas is the principal city for the Opelousas-Eunice Micropolitan Statistical Area, which had an estimated population of 80,808 in 2020. Opelousas is also the fourth largest city in the Lafayette-Acadiana Combined Statistical Area, which has a population of 537,947.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eunice, Louisiana</span> City in Louisiana, United States

Eunice is a city in Acadia and St. Landry parishes in the U.S. state of Louisiana. The 2010 census placed the population at 10,398, a decrease of 1,101, or 9.5 percent, from the 2000 tabulation of 11,499.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Des Allemands, Louisiana</span> Census-designated place in Louisiana, United States

Des Allemands is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Lafourche and St. Charles parishes in the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Louisiana. The population was 2,179 at the 2020 census. The town, known as the "Catfish Capital of the Universe", is along the Bayou des Allemands, which is the boundary of Lafourche and St. Charles parishes. Lac des Allemands is located northwest of the town. The ZIP Code for Des Allemands is 70030.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pointe à la Hache, Louisiana</span> Place

Pointe à la Hache is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Plaquemines Parish, Louisiana, United States. Located on the east bank of the Mississippi River, the village has been the seat for Plaquemines Parish since the formation of the parish. As of the 2020 census, its population was 183, less than half its 1930 population. It suffered severe damage from Hurricane Katrina in 2005 and Tropical Storm Lee in 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southwest Louisiana</span> Region in Louisiana, United States

Southwest Louisiana (SWLA) is a five-parish area intersecting the Acadiana and Central Louisiana regions in the U.S. state of Louisiana. It is composed of the following parishes (counties): Allen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Cameron, and Jefferson Davis. As of 2020, the combined population of the five parish area was 313,951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mardi Gras in the United States</span> Celebration

Mardi Gras in the United States is celebrated in a number of cities and regions in the country. Most of these places trace their Mardi Gras celebrations to French, Spanish, and other Catholic colonial influences on the settlements over their history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Contraband Bayou</span>

Contraband Bayou is a large bayou, a tributary of the Calcasieu River. It runs through Lake Charles, Louisiana, and empties into Prien Lake.

Hayes is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) located in Calcasieu Parish, Louisiana, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 780. It is part of the Lake Charles Metropolitan Statistical Area.

References

  1. ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  2. 1 2 D’Artois Leeper, Clare (October 19, 2012). Louisiana Place Names: Popular, Unusual, and Forgotten Stories of Towns, Cities, Plantations, Bayous, and Even Some Cemeteries. Baton Rouge, Louisiana: LSU Press. p. 144. ISBN   978-0-8071-4738-2 . Retrieved November 8, 2018.
  3. ↑ "City of Lake Charles". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  4. ↑ "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 20, 2022.
  5. ↑ "City and Town Population Totals: 2020−2023". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved August 23, 2024.
  6. 1 2 "2020 United States Census". www.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved August 12, 2021.
  7. 1 2 Louisiana Department of Culture, Recreation and Tourism. "Lake Charles Historical Marker".
  8. ↑ "Five Thousand Homeless in Fire-Swept City". The New York Times . April 24, 1910. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
  9. ↑ "Document Center / History of Lake Charles / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  10. ↑ General Accounting Office, Navy Homeports: Expanded Structures Unnecessary and Costly, NSIAD-91-158, June 1991, p.8
  11. ↑ Santana, Rebecca; Plaisance, Stacey; Richer, Alanna (October 10, 2020). "Delta adds insult to injury in hurricane-ravaged Louisiana". AP NEWS. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
  12. ↑ Bote, Joshua; Shannon, Joel (October 10, 2020). "Photos show Hurricane Delta's aftermath as Louisiana suffers back-to-back storms". USA TODAY. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
  13. ↑ By, daryl herzmann. "IEM :: PNS from NWS LCH". mesonet.agron.iastate.edu. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  14. ↑ National Weather Service in Lake Charles, Louisiana (May 14, 2024). NWS Damage Survey for 05/13/24 Tornado Event (Report). Iowa Environmental Mesonet. Retrieved May 15, 2024.
  15. ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  16. ↑ "Census". Census. Archived from the original on April 15, 2014. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  17. ↑ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Lake Charles city, Louisiana". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Archived from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  18. ↑ "Average Relative Humidity – Morning (M), Afternoon (A)" (PDF). Comparative Climatic Data for the United States Through 2012. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: U.S. Dept. of Commerce. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 18, 2014.
  19. ↑ Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.
  20. ↑ "National Weather Service" . Retrieved April 14, 2014.
  21. ↑ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  22. ↑ "Station: lake Charles, LA". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991–2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  23. ↑ "WMO Climate Normals for Lake Charles/WSO AP, LA 1961–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration . Retrieved August 27, 2021.
  24. ↑ Rojas, Rick (October 20, 2020). "After 2 Hurricanes, Lake Charles Fears Its Cries for Help Have Gone Unheard". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  25. ↑ Bertorelli, Paul (August 28, 2020). "Hurricane Laura Damages Lake Charles Airport, Destroys Radar". AVweb. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  26. ↑ Spradling, Travis (October 10, 2020). "Aerial photos: See Hurricane Delta path of destruction in southwest Louisiana, weeks after Laura". The Advocate. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  27. ↑ "Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau, Population Division. March 14, 2024. Retrieved March 15, 2024.
  28. ↑ Swift, George (August 17, 2021). "Census data key to redistricting". American Press. The American Press. Retrieved August 18, 2021.
  29. ↑ "U.S. Census website" . Retrieved October 28, 2014.
  30. ↑ "Census 2010 Data for the State of Louisiana" (place list), US Census Bureau, February 2011, webpage: C2010-LA Archived February 12, 2020, at archive.today .
  31. ↑ "Census - Table Results". www.census.gov. Census Bureau. Retrieved February 4, 2022.
  32. ↑ "P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Lake Charles city, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau .
  33. ↑ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lake Charles city, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau .
  34. ↑ "P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Lake Charles city, Louisiana". United States Census Bureau .
  35. ↑ "Maps and data files for 2020 | U.S. Religion Census | Religious Statistics & Demographics". www.usreligioncensus.org. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  36. ↑ "Population In Lake Charles, Louisiana (Community Demographics)". Dwellics. Retrieved December 12, 2022.
  37. ↑ "Religion in Lake Charles, Louisiana". Sperling's BestPlaces.
  38. ↑ "Lake Charles Crime Rates and Statistics". Neighborhoodscout.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  39. ↑ "Lake Charles, LA Crime Rates & Crime Map". AreaVibes . Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  40. ↑ "Total Maximum Daily Load for Toxics for the Calcasieu Estuary" (PDF). United States Environmental Protection Agency. May 2002.
  41. ↑ "Where to Fish in the Lake Charles Area". Gulf Coast Council Federation of Fly Fishers. Archived from the original on August 11, 2014. Retrieved May 14, 2014.
  42. ↑ "2011 Southwest Louisiana Major Employers" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on April 12, 2012. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  43. ↑ "Shaw Group Announces Nuclear Component Manufacturing Plant Joint Venture - Atomic Insights". August 28, 2008. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015.
  44. ↑ "Complete List Of Stores Located At Prien Lake Mall – A Shopping Center In Lake Charles, LA – A Simon Mall". Simon.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  45. ↑ "Lake Charles Power Centre". Derekdevelopmentcorp.com – Derek Development Corp. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  46. ↑ "The Cottage Shops Cultural District". thecottageshops.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2013. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  47. ↑ Boone, Timothy. "The Advocate". Theadvocate.com. The Advocate. Retrieved August 4, 2015.
  48. ↑ "L'Auberge Casino Resort Property Fact Sheet". KPLCtc.com. January 14, 2013.
  49. ↑ Erin Mulvaney (December 7, 2014). "Houston billionaire's Lake Charles casino opens early". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved December 8, 2014.
  50. ↑ Kaplan, David (July 25, 2013). "Golden Nugget to be erected in Louisiana with 'the best synergy outside of Vegas'". Mysa. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  51. ↑ "History". Archived from the original on February 14, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  52. ↑ "Rosa Hart Theatre / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  53. ↑ "The Lake Charles Little Theater Home". The Lake Charles Little Theatre 337-433-7988. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  54. ↑ "Imperial Calcasieu Museum - the Leading Fine Arts and Cultural Center of Lake Charles, LA". Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  55. ↑ "Imperial Calcasieu Museum - the Leading Fine Arts and Cultural Center of Lake Charles, LA". Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved January 16, 2010.
  56. ↑ "Historic City Hall Arts & Cultural Center / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  57. ↑ "Charlestown Farmer's Market / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  58. ↑ "African American Heritage Trail". Astorylikenoother.com. October 26, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  59. ↑ Lake Charles. "The Mardi Gras Museum in Lake Charles". Swlamardigras.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  60. ↑ Lake Charles. "Southwest Louisiana Mardi Gras History in Lake Charles". Swlamardigras.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  61. ↑ "Community Links". City of Lake Charles. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
  62. ↑ "Meeting of the Downtown Development Authority" (PDF). City of Lake Charles. October 1, 2012.
  63. ↑ "2012 Riverside Park Fall Festival". City of Lake Charles. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
  64. ↑ "Meeting of the Downtown Development Authority" (PDF). City of Lake Charles. September 4, 2012.
  65. ↑ "Welcome@McNeese Library". Archived from the original on November 16, 2010. Retrieved September 22, 2010.
  66. ↑ "Calcasieu Parish Public Library". Archived from the original on April 12, 2010. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
  67. ↑ "Calcasieu Parish Public Library : History of the Calcasieu Parish Public Library Branches". Archived from the original on July 24, 2010. Retrieved April 22, 2010.
  68. ↑ "Invalid Access". Admin.xosn.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  69. ↑ "Louisiana's Audubon Golf Trail | Louisiana Travel". Audubontrail.com. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  70. ↑ "City of Lake Charles, Louisiana /". cityoflakecharles.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  71. ↑ "Adventure Cove | Louisiana Official Travel and Tourism Information". Archived from the original on January 28, 2010. Retrieved August 25, 2010.
  72. ↑ "What to do in Southwest Louisiana". Archived from the original on January 9, 2010. Retrieved January 15, 2010.
  73. ↑ "/ City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  74. ↑ "City of Lake Charles, Louisiana – Chief of Police Dixon". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  75. ↑ "City of Lake Charles, Louisiana /". cityoflakecharles.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2010. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  76. ↑ "City of Lake Charles, Louisiana /". cityoflakecharles.com. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  77. ↑ "University Police – McNeese State University". Mcneese.edu. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  78. ↑ Retrieved April 3, 2010 Archived July 5, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  79. ↑ "Judges and Staff". 14th Judicial District Court. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  80. ↑ Retrieved May 26, 2010 Archived May 27, 2010, at the Wayback Machine
  81. ↑ Retrieved May 26, 2010 Archived December 19, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  82. ↑ "General Information – McNeese State University – Acalog ACMS™". Catalog.mcneese.edu. September 11, 1939. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  83. ↑ "McNeese State University". Archived from the original on August 3, 2013. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
  84. ↑ "McNeese State University". Archived from the original on July 1, 2010. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
  85. ↑ "About SOWELA Technical Community College Programs, Non-credit Programs". Sowela.edu. July 1, 2003. Retrieved March 30, 2017.
  86. ↑ "Fast Facts – Delta Tech". Deltatech.edu. Archived from the original on July 26, 2015. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  87. ↑ "I10 Calcasieu River Bridge". Bridgehunter.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  88. ↑ "LaDOTD". Dotd.louisiana.gov. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  89. ↑ "LaDOTD". Dotd.louisiana.gov. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  90. ↑ nileforest. "Lake Charles Regional Airport". Flylakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  91. ↑ "About – Chennault International Airport". Chennault.org. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  92. ↑ "About - Port of Lake Charles - Port of Lake Charles". portlc.com. Archived from the original on November 27, 2013. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
  93. ↑ "Calcasieu River Ship Channel – Port of Lake Charles". February 22, 2014. Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  94. ↑ "Transit / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  95. ↑ "Water Operations / City of Lake Charles, Louisiana". Cityoflakecharles.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  96. ↑ Smigelski, Joseph (May 25, 2011). "Lucinda Williams: She Breaks My Heart". The Huffington Post . Retrieved February 23, 2017.
  97. ↑ "Blue Vinyl". IMDb.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  98. ↑ "Mercy". IMDb.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  99. ↑ "Good Boy". IMDb.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  100. ↑ "IMDb: Most Popular Titles With Location Matching "Lake Charles, Louisiana, USA"". IMDb.com. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  101. ↑ "Welcome". Krewe de Charlie Sioux. Archived from the original on February 2, 2019. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
  102. ↑ Sister City directory Archived June 29, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.