List of public art in Victoria, London

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This is a list of public art in Victoria , a district in the City of Westminster, London.

Contents

Victoria is roughly described as the area around Victoria station. It includes the conservation areas of Broadway and Christchurch Gardens, Grosvenor Gardens and the environs of Westminster Cathedral. Particularly noteworthy examples of architectural sculpture can be found at 55 Broadway, where in 1928–1929 sculptors including Eric Gill and Henry Moore were engaged on representations of the Four Winds; two further figures, Night and Day, were carved by Jacob Epstein. [1] A great deal of public art by recent graduates of art schools in London was incorporated into Cardinal Place, a development of 2005. [2]

Map of public art in Victoria

ImageTitle / subjectLocation and
coordinates
DateArtist / designerArchitect / otherTypeDesignationNotes
Blue Coat Scholar.jpg Blue Coat Scholar Blewcoat School, Caxton Street 1709Statue in niche Grade I
Buckingham Palace Riding School bas-relief.jpg Hercules Taming the Horses of Diomedes Buckingham Palace Riding School, Buckingham Palace Road 1859 William Theed James Pennethorne Relief Grade I [3]
Grosvenor Place (2947096111).jpg Architectural sculptureGrosvenor Hotel, 101 Buckingham Palace Road c.1860–1862Daymond & SonJ. T. Knowles Sr and JrArchitectural sculpture Grade II* Among the figures portrayed in the roundels are Queen Victoria, Prince Albert, Alexander von Humboldt and the prime ministers Palmerston, Derby and Russell. The allegorical sculpture includes two figures in niches which may represent Horticulture and Agriculture. [4]
WCS-History-14LR.jpg
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Statue of Sir Sydney Waterlow, 1st Baronet Westminster City School, Palace Street

51°29′52″N0°08′21″W / 51.4978°N 0.1393°W / 51.4978; -0.1393 (Statue of Sir Sydney Waterlow, 1st Baronet)
1901Frank Mowbray TaubmanStatueUnveiled 27 June 1901. A replica of the statue in Waterlow Park, Highgate. [5]
Caxton Hall, London (42562016484).jpg Statues of Queen Victoria and Edward VII Caxton Hall 1902Lee and SmithStatues in niches Grade II [6] [7]
Coats of arms of the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway Victoria station (former LB&SCR building; screen wall onto Buckingham Palace Road)1905Gilbert SealeW. E. ReillyArchitectural sculpture Grade II The arms combine those of London, Brighton, the Cinque Ports and Ports­mouth. [8]
Slightly bored-looking young man waiting for a train at Victoria Station - geograph.org.uk - 1094619.jpg Mercury and (?)  Minerva Victoria station (former LB&SCR building; Terminus Place façade)1905 c.1905Gilbert SealeC. D. CollinsArchitectural sculpture Grade II Added after criticisms of the initial design for the façade, these figures were none­the­less con­demned by The Builder as "gimcrack ornament ... like the decorations of a public house". [9]
Slightly bored-looking young woman waiting for a train at Victoria Station - geograph.org.uk - 1094606.jpg Mermaid caryatids and cartouches Victoria station (former SE&CR building, Terminus Place)1909 Henry Charles Fehr Alfred W. Blomfield Architectural sculpture Grade II [10]
Westminster Cathedral tympanum.jpg Christ in Majesty with the Virgin and Saints Joseph, Peter and Edward Westminster Cathedral

51°29′46″N0°08′23″W / 51.4962°N 0.1398°W / 51.4962; -0.1398 (Christ in Majesty with the Virgin and Saints Joseph, Peter and Edward)
1916 Robert Anning Bell John Francis Bentley Tympanum mosaic Grade I
(building)
Based on a sketch by Bentley dated to 1895–1896 and later worked up in colour by his assistant John Marshall, [11] Bell's mosaic was criticised for its background of white tiles instead of the traditional gold. [12]
The Rifle Brigade Memorial, Grosvenor Gardens, Westminster.jpg
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Rifle Brigade War Memorial Grosvenor Gardens

51°29′53″N0°08′49″W / 51.4980°N 0.1470°W / 51.4980; -0.1470 (Rifle Brigade War Memorial)
1924–1925 John Tweed Memorial with sculpture Grade II* Unveiled 25 July 1925. The rifleman in contemporary uniform in the centre is flanked by an officer (on the left) and a private in early 19th-century uniform. [13]
Apollo Theatre, Victoria, bas-relief of Tragedy over a door - geograph.org.uk - 2909813.jpg
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Reliefs Apollo Victoria Theatre (formerly the New Victoria Cinema)1929 Newbury Abbot Trent William Edward Trent and Ernest Wamsley LewisArchitectural sculpture Grade II* Two panels either side of the main entrance show cinemagoers watching romance and thriller films, respectively. A simplified figure of Charlie Chaplin is at right angles to the panel on the right. [14]
Ferdinand Foch statue (Victoria, London).jpg
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Statue of Ferdinand Foch Grosvenor Gardens

51°29′47″N0°08′43″W / 51.4964°N 0.1453°W / 51.4964; -0.1453 (Statue of Ferdinand Foch)
1930Georges MalissardP. LebretEquestrian statue Grade II* Unveiled 5 June 1930. [15] A replica of a statue erected outside Marshal Foch's head­quarters in Cassel. [16] The choice of an existing work by a French sculpt­or caused some dis­satis­faction. The site was chosen so that the statue would be seen by French visitors arriving in London at Victoria station. [17]
Speed Wingows Over the World - Eric Broadbent - London.jpg
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Speed Wings over the World National Audit Office building (formerly the Imperial Airways Terminal), Buckingham Palace Road 1937–1939 c.1937–1939Eric Broadbentwith John William DrakeAlbert Lakemanwith W. H. WilliamsArchitectural sculpture Grade II Two winged male figures in Art Deco style, reaching out to encircle a globe, with the Imperial Air­ways insignia below in bas-relief. [18]
Statue, Friary of St Francis, London.jpg Saint Francis 47 Francis Street1961 Arthur Fleischmann Henry Astley Darbishire Architectural sculpture Grade II Unveiled 13 April 1961, when the Catholic Central Library moved into the building. The figure has a halo of sparrows. [19]
Victoria tube station, Victoria Line, ceramic tiles - detail.jpg
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Cameo of Queen Victoria Victoria station, Victoria line platforms1968 Edward Bawden after Benjamin PearceTile motifBawden produced an original linocut of the Queen's profile for this scheme but it was rejected; [20] the final design is based on a silhouette by Pearce. [21]
Suffragette Memorial, Christchurch Gardens, London.jpg
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Suffragette Memorial Christchurch Gardens

51°29′54″N0°08′05″W / 51.4982°N 0.1348°W / 51.4982; -0.1348 (Suffragette Memorial)
1970 Lorne McKean and Edwin Russell Paul Edward Paget SculptureUnveiled 14 July 1970. A bronze scroll in the shape of the letter S balancing on a conical pedestal. Part of the inscription notes that NEARBY CAXTON HALL WAS/ HISTORICALLY ASSOCIATED/ WITH WOMEN'S SUFFRAGE/ MEETINGS & DEPUTATIONS/ TO PARLIAMENT. [22]
Split Form No. 910 Dean Farrar Street1983–1984Michael MarriottMichael Lyell AssociatesArchitectural sculpture [23]
Field Marshall the Earl Alexander of Tunis (2) (Wellington Barracks).jpg
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Statue of Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis Outside the Guards Chapel, Wellington Barracks, Birdcage Walk

51°30′00″N0°08′09″W / 51.500°N 0.1358°W / 51.500; -0.1358 (Statue of Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis)
1985 James Butler StatueUnveiled 9 May 1985 by the Queen Mother. Alexander had a particular affection for the old Guards Chapel (almost completely destroyed by bombing in 1944), having spent much time there as a subaltern. [24]
Planned GrowthRowan House, Greycoat Street1986–1987Peter ThursbyRenton Howard Wood LevineReliefThe Royal Society of British Sculptors awarded its silver medal for this sculpture in 1987. [25]
The Flowering of the English Baroque, Henry Purcell, London.JPG
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The Flowering of the English Baroque
Henry Purcell
Christchurch Gardens

51°29′53″N0°08′03″W / 51.4980°N 0.1342°W / 51.4980; -0.1342 (The Flowering of the English Baroque)
1995 Glynn Williams SculptureUnveiled 22 November 1995, the tercentenary of Purcell's death, by Princess Margaret. The sculptor described the design as "a rising explosion of activity, a tree to the musical evolution of the 17th century". This was the first major sculptural commission by Westminster City Council. [26]
Public art Victoria.jpg
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Big Painting Sculpture Cardinal Place

51°29′52″N0°08′30″W / 51.4977°N 0.1418°W / 51.4977; -0.1418 (Big Painting Sculpture)
1996–1998 Patrick Heron Julian FearySculptureCommissioned when the complex was still known as Stag Place. Based on several gouache studies by Heron of brightly coloured floating shapes connected by linear patterns. Neon tubes light up the work at night. [27]
Lioness and Lesser Kudu by Jonathan Kenworthy.jpg
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Lioness and Lesser Kudu Grosvenor Gardens

51°29′52″N0°08′50″W / 51.4979°N 0.1473°W / 51.4979; -0.1473 (Lioness and Lesser Kudu)
1998 Jonathan Kenworthy Sculptural groupInstalled on this site in 2000; another cast already stood in the grounds of Eaton Hall, the Duke of West­minster's estate in Cheshire. [28]
Cypher by Tim Morgan - DSC 1729 - panoramio.jpg
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CypherOutside the Asticus Building, 21 Palmer Street

51°29′56″N0°08′07″W / 51.4990°N 0.1352°W / 51.4990; -0.1352 (Cypher)
2003 Tim Morgan SculptureThe sculpture, commissioned by the Cass Sculpture Foundation, consists of thousands of glass rods bound together within a circular steel belt. [29]
Glass Sculpture Cardinal Place - geograph.org.uk - 1215266.jpg Stacked Glass Sculpture Cardinal Place

51°29′51″N0°08′28″W / 51.4975°N 0.1411°W / 51.4975; -0.1411 (Stacked Glass Sculpture)
2005Tony Burke Jane Wernick Associates (engineer)SculptureThe work comprises one twisting wall of stacked green glass and another curving; these are set on a cylindrical plinth. [30]
Cathedral Walk, Cardinal Place, from above - geograph.org.uk - 1293972.jpg Route Cardinal Place

51°29′49″N0°08′26″W / 51.4970°N 0.1406°W / 51.4970; -0.1406 (Route)
2005Joy GerrardPanels set in pavementNine discs of varying sizes set in the pavement of the Cardinal Place development at various points in a pedestrian's route; they are inlaid with smaller coloured discs. [31]
LP4, Cardinal Place SW1.jpg LP4 Cardinal Place

51°29′52″N0°08′29″W / 51.4978°N 0.1415°W / 51.4978; -0.1415 (LP4)
2005Nathaniel RackoweKinetic sculptureTwo slabs of oblong welded steel panels (with a gap at the top of the grid forming a "machicolation") hold in place a thin cathode light tube; the whole structure is set into a rotating turn­table flush with the pave­ment. [32]
Victoria Palace Theatre London 2011 4.jpg
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Statue of Anna Pavlova Victoria Palace Theatre 2006Harry Franchetti Frank Matcham Architectural sculpture Grade II*
Statue of Queen Victoria, Victoria Square SW1.jpg
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Statue of Queen Victoria Victoria Square

51°29′52″N0°08′42″W / 51.4977°N 0.1449°W / 51.4977; -0.1449 (Statue of Queen Victoria)
2008Catherine Anne LaugelStatueVictoria is portrayed as a young woman of 20, the age she would have been when construction on the square began. [33]
Back-lit fused glass boxes InterContinental London Westminster hotel, Broadway

51°29′58″N0°07′59″W / 51.4994°N 0.1330°W / 51.4994; -0.1330 (Back-lit fused glass boxes)
2012Andrew Moor AssociatesDexter Moren AssociatesBack-lit fused glass boxes [34]
Memorial to Victims of Violence, Christchurch Gardens SW1.JPG
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Memorial to Victims of ViolenceChristchurch Gardens

51°29′54″N0°08′02″W / 51.4982°N 0.1340°W / 51.4982; -0.1340 (Memorial to Victims of Violence)
2013 (unveiled)Jim MartinsCommemorative stone with plaqueUnveiled 5 June 2013. [35] [36]
Wind Sculpture by Yinka Shonibare.JPG Wind SculptureHowick Place

51°29′48″N0°08′14″W / 51.4968°N 0.1371°W / 51.4968; -0.1371 (Wind Sculpture)
2014 Yinka Shonibare SculptureUnveiled 7 April 2014. The work simulates a piece of batik fabric (a signature material for Shonibare) billowing in the wind. [37]
Flanders Field Memorial Garden London 10.jpg
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Flanders Fields 1914–2014 Outside the Guards Chapel, Wellington Barracks, Birdcage Walk 2014Piet BlanckaertMemorialThe memorial garden, a gift from Belgium, was opened on 6 November 2014 by Elizabeth II; the Belgian king Philippe was also present. [38] A low circular wall, within which is planted soil from the war cemeteries of Flanders, is inscribed with the poem "In Flanders Fields" by John McCrae. [39]
Victoria tube station, Victoria Line - ceramic tiles (3).jpg Underline Victoria tube station 2015Giles Round, Design Work LeisureCeramic mural [40]
Nick Hornby Power over others is Weakness disguised as Strength, Westminster, June 2023.jpg
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Power over Others is Weakness Disguised as StrengthOrchard Place2023 Nick Hornby SculptureUnveiled 22 June 2023. [41] Incorporates visual quotations from the equestrian statue of Richard I outside Parliament and a curling line which interrupts the text of Laurence Sterne's Tristram Shandy . [42]
Endangered Species TriptychSaga House, Allington StreetBarry BaldwinSidell Gibson and AssociatesArchitectural sculpture [43]

55 Broadway

ImageTitle / subjectLocation and
coordinates
DateArtist / designerArchitect / otherTypeDesignationNotes
JacobEpstein DayAndNight.jpg Day and Night55 Broadway1929 Jacob Epstein Charles Holden
North Wind55 Broadway1928 Alfred Horace Gerrard Charles Holden
St James's Park Station sculptures - North Wind by Eric Gill.jpg North Wind55 Broadway1928 Eric Gill Charles Holden
East Wind55 Broadway1928 Eric Gill Charles Holden
St James's Park Station sculptures - East Wind by Allan G. Wyon.jpg East Wind55 Broadway1928 Allan G. Wyon Charles Holden
St James's Park Station sculptures - South Wind by Eric Gill.jpg South Wind55 Broadway1928 Eric Gill Charles Holden
South Wind55 Broadway1928 Eric Aumonier Charles Holden
55Broadway SamuelRabinovich WestWind.jpg West Wind55 Broadway1928 Samuel Rabinovitch Charles Holden
HenryMoore WestWind.jpg West Wind55 Broadway1928 Henry Moore Charles Holden
Mosaic by Hannah Quinlan and Rosie Hastings (54259831039).jpg
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Angels of History St James's Park tube station 2024Hannah Quinlan, Rosie HastingsMosaic [44]

References

  1. Purdon 2013 , passim
  2. Cardinal Place, London SW1. The Davidson Arts Partnership. Archived from the original on 22 January 2015. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
  3. Bradley & Pevsner 2003, p. 652.
  4. Cavanagh 2023, p. 451.
  5. Blackwood 1989, p. 101.
  6. Baker 2002, p. 34.
  7. Historic England. "Caxton Hall (1357266)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 8 May 2025.
  8. Cavanagh 2023, p. 466.
  9. Cavanagh 2023, p. 467.
  10. Cavanagh 2023, p. 468.
  11. Westminster City Council 2008, pp. 47–48
  12. Bradley & Pevsner 2003, p. 674
  13. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 50–51
  14. Cavanagh 2023, p. 469.
  15. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 51
  16. Westminster City Council 2006, p. 50
  17. "Statue of Marshal Foch". Your Archives. The National Archives. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  18. Cavanagh 2023, pp. 452–453.
  19. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 40.
  20. Edward Bawden CBE, RA: Queen Victoria. Fry Art Gallery. Archived from the original on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
  21. Ovenden 2013, p. 243
  22. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 30
  23. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 39.
  24. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 409–10
  25. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 50.
  26. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 31–32
  27. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 16–17
  28. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 53–54
  29. "Cypher". Morgan Sculpture. Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 11 December 2013.
  30. Ward-Jackson 2011, p. 17
  31. "Public Art Projects 2004–12". Joy Gerrard. Archived from the original on 22 February 2014. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
  32. Ward-Jackson 2011, pp. 17–18
  33. Commission Work. Catherine Anne Laugel. Archived from the original on 17 June 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.
  34. "Public Art". Andrew Moor Associates. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
  35. Memorial to the Victims of Violence Unveiled. Victims' Voice. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
  36. Erection of a stone memorial dedicated to victims of violence in Christchurch Gardens (PDF). Westminster City Council, Planning and City Development Committee. 10 May 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 July 2014. Retrieved 20 July 2014.
  37. "Yinka Shonibare's Wind Sculpture arrives at Howick Place, Victoria". Howick Place London SW1. 8 April 2014. Archived from the original on 12 August 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
  38. Rayner, Gordon (6 November 2014). "Queen opens Remembrance garden created with soil from First World War battlefields". The Telegraph. Retrieved 8 November 2014.
  39. The Memorial Garden 'Flanders Fields 1914–2014': Supporter booklet (PDF). Wellington Barracks. pp. 9 and 11. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 November 2014. Retrieved 8 November 2014.
  40. Underline: Design Work Leisure. Art on the Underground. Retrieved 27 January 2021.
  41. Richard I or a big squiggle? Nick Hornby unveils equine sculpture in the heart of Westminster. The Art Newspaper. 23 June 2023. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  42. New public artwork by Nick Hornby. Orchard Place. Retrieved 29 October 2023.
  43. Barry Baldwin — Saga House . Retrieved 22 October 2010.
  44. "Angels of History". Art on the Underground. Retrieved 10 December 2024.

Bibliography