New Jersey's 10th congressional district

Last updated

New Jersey's 10th congressional district
New Jersey's 10th congressional district (since 2023).svg
New Jersey's 10th congressional district
Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative
Distribution
  • 100% urban
  • 0.00% rural
Population (2023)768,591
Median household
income
$73,615 [1]
Ethnicity
Cook PVI D+30 [2]

New Jersey's 10th congressional district is an urban congressional district in the U.S. state of New Jersey. The district consists of portions of Essex, Hudson and Union counties, and includes the cities of Newark and Orange. The district is majority African American and is represented in Congress by Democrat LaMonica McIver, who was sworn in on September 23, 2024 to finish the term of the late Donald Payne, Jr.

Contents

The district was previously represented by Donald Payne Jr.'s father, Donald M. Payne Sr., from 1989 to 2012, and became vacant as a result of the elder Payne's death on March 6, 2012. On November 15, 2012, Donald Payne Jr. was sworn into office and on January 3, 2013, he began serving his first full term. [3]

The 10th congressional district (together with the 9th) was created starting with the 58th United States Congress in 1903, based on redistricting predicated on the results of the 1900 census. It has been a Newark-based district since 1933, and has been in Democratic hands without interruption since 1949. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index rating of D+30, it is the most Democratic district in New Jersey. [2]

Counties and municipalities in the district

The district from 2003 to 2013 NJ10congressdistrict.gif
The district from 2003 to 2013

For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of three counties and 18 municipalities. [4]

Essex County: (9)

Caldwell, East Orange, Essex Fells, Irvington, Montclair (part; also 11th), Newark (part; also 8th), Orange, Verona, West Orange

Hudson County: (1)

Jersey City (part; also 8th)

Union County: (8)

Cranford, Garwood, Hillside, Kenilworth, Linden (part; also 7th), Roselle, Roselle Park, Union Township

Recent statewide election results

YearOfficeWinner
2000 President Gore 83 - 16%
2004 President Kerry 82 - 18%
2008 President Obama 87 - 13%
2012 President Obama 88 - 11.5%
2016 President Clinton 85 - 13%
2020 President Biden 84 - 15%
2020 Senate Booker 85.0% - 13.1%
2021 Governor Murphy 81.4% - 15.6%

Recent election results

1988

1988 election [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne, Newark 84,681 77.35%
Republican Michael Webb, East Orange13,84812.65%
Independent Anthony Imperiale, Newark5,4224.95%
Socialist Workers Mindy Birdno, Newark4,5394.15%
Independent Alvin Curtis, Jersey City5510.50%
Independent Alan Bowser, East Orange4320.40%
Majority70,83364.70%
Turnout 109,473100%

1990

1990 election [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 42,106 81.44%
Republican Howard E. Berkeley8,95417.32%
Socialist Workers George Mehrabian6431.24%
Majority33,15264.12%
Turnout 51,703100%

1992

1992 election [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 117,287 78.38%
Republican Alfred D. Palermo30,16020.16%
Libertarian Roberto Caraballo1,2720.85%
Socialist Workers William Theodore Leonard9130.61%
Majority87,12758.23%
Turnout 149,632100%

1994

1994 election [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 74,622 75.86%
Republican Jim Ford21,52421.88%
Independent Rose Monyek1,5981.63%
Socialist Workers Maurice Williams6240.63%
Majority53,09853.98%
Turnout 98,368100%

1996

1996 election [9]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 127,126 84.2
Republican Vanessa Williams22,08614.6
Independent Harley Tyler1,1920.8
Independent Toni M. Jackson6560.4
Turnout 151,060100%

1998

1998 election [10]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 82,244 83.5
Republican William Stanley Wnuck10,67810.8
Independent Richard J. Pezzullo3,2933.3
Independent Maurice Williams2,2792.3
Turnout 98,494100%

2000

2000 election [11]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 133,073 87.5
Republican Dirk B. Weber18,43612.1
Independent Maurice Williams5360.4
Turnout 152,045100%

2002

2002 election [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 86,433 84.5
Republican Andrew Wirtz15,91315.5
Turnout 102,346100%

2004

2004 election
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 155,697 96.88%
Green Toy-Ling Washington2,9271.30%
Independent Sara Lobman2,0891.82%
Majority152,77095.06%
Turnout 160,713
Democratic hold

2006

New Jersey's 10th congressional district election, 2006
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne (incumbent) 90,264 100

2008

New Jersey's 10th congressional district election, 2008
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 169,945 98.92
Socialist Workers PartyMichael Taber1,8481.08

2010

2010 election [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne (incumbent) 95,299 85.2
Republican Michael J. Alonso14,35712.8
Independent Robert Louis Toussaint1,1411
Independent Joanne Miller1,0801
Turnout 111,877100%

2012

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2012[ citation needed ]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne Jr. 201,435 87.6
Republican Brian Kelemen24,27110.5
Independent Joanne Miller3,1271.4
Libertarian Mick Erickson1,2270.5
Total votes230,060 100
Democratic hold

2014

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2014[ citation needed ]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne Jr. (incumbent) 95,734 85.4
Republican Yolanda Dentley14,15412.6
Independent Gwendolyn A. Franklin1,2371.1
Independent Dark Angel9980.9
Total votes112,123 100
Democratic hold

2016

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2016[ citation needed ]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne Jr. (incumbent) 190,856 85.7
Republican David H. Pinckney26,45011.8
Independent Joanne Miller3,7191.7
Independent Aaron Walter Fraser1,7460.8
Total votes222,771 100
Democratic hold

2018

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2018
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald M. Payne Jr. (incumbent) 175,253 87.6
Republican Agha Khan20,19110.1
Independent Cynthia Johnson2,0701.0
Independent Joanne Miller2,0381.0
Libertarian Scott DiRoma6070.3
Total votes200,159 100

2020

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2020[ citation needed ]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne Jr. (incumbent) 241,522 83.3
Republican Jennifer Zinone40,29813.9
Independent Akil Khalfani3,5371.2
Independent Liah Fitchette3,4801.2
Libertarian John Mirrione1,1720.4
Total votes290,009 100
Democratic hold

2022

New Jersey's 10th congressional district, 2022 [14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Donald Payne Jr. (incumbent) 99,613 77.6
Republican David Pinckney25,79220.1
Independent Cynthia Johnson1,9551.5
Libertarian Kendal Ludden6240.5
Independent Clenard J. Childress Jr.3780.3
Total votes128,362 100
Democratic hold

2024

2024 New Jersey's 10th congressional district special election [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic LaMonica McIver 26,269 81.17% +3.53%
Republican Carmen Bucco5,12615.84%−6.20%
One For All... [a] Russell Jenkins5151.59%N/A
Creating Real Progress [a] Rayfield Morton4541.40%N/A
Total votes32,364 100.00%
Democratic hold

List of members representing the district

MemberPartyYearsCong
ress
Electoral historyCounties/Towns
District established March 4, 1903
Allan Langdon McDermott (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
Allan Langdon McDermott
(Jersey City)
Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907
58th
59th
Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
Retired.
1903–1913
part of Jersey City
James A. Hamill (New Jersey Congressman).jpg
James A. Hamill
(Jersey City)
Democratic March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1913
60th
61st
62nd
Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Redistricted to the 12th district .
EdwardWTownsend.jpg
Edward W. Townsend
(Montclair)
Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1915
63rd Redistricted from the 7th district and re-elected in 1912.
Lost re-election.
1913–1933
parts of Essex (excluding Belleville, Bloomfield, East Orange, Glen Ridge, Nutley, Orange, and parts of Newark)
FrederickRLehlbach.jpg
Frederick R. Lehlbach
(Newark)
Republican March 4, 1915 –
March 3, 1933
64th
65th
66th
67th
68th
69th
70th
71st
72nd
Elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916.
Re-elected in 1918.
Re-elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Redistricted to the 12th district .
Fred A. Hartley, Jr..jpeg
Fred A. Hartley Jr.
(Pittstown)
Republican March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1949
73rd
74th
75th
76th
77th
78th
79th
80th
Redistricted from the 8th district and re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Re-elected in 1942.
Re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
Retired.
1933–1967
parts of Essex (Belleville, Bloomfield, Glen Ridge, Nutley and parts of Newark) and Hudson (East Newark, Harrison, Kearney)
Peter W. Rodino.jpg
Peter W. Rodino
(Newark)
Democratic January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1989
81st
82nd
83rd
84th
85th
86th
87th
88th
89th
90th
91st
92nd
93rd
94th
95th
96th
97th
98th
99th
100th
Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Retired.
1967–1973
parts of Essex (Belleville, Bloomfield, Cedar Grove, Glen Ridge, Montclair, Nutley and parts of Newark)
1973–1983
parts of Essex (East Orange, Glen Ridge, Newark)
1983–1985
parts of Essex (East Orange, Irvington, Newark, and Orange) and Union (Hillside)
1985–1993
parts of Essex (East Orange, Glen Ridge, Irvington, Newark, and South Orange) and Union (Hillside)
Donald Payne, Official Portrait, c122th Congress.jpg
Donald M. Payne
(Newark)
Democratic January 3, 1989 –
March 6, 2012
101st
102nd
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Died.
1993–2003
parts of Essex, Hudson, and Union
2003–2013
NJ10congressdistrict.gif
parts of Essex, Hudson, and Union
VacantMarch 6, 2012 –
November 13, 2012
112th
PayneDMJr.jpeg
Donald Payne Jr.
(Newark)
Democratic November 13, 2012 –
April 24, 2024
112th
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
118th
Elected to finish his father's term.
Also elected to the next full term.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Died.
2013–2023
New Jersey's 10th congressional district (2013).svg
parts of Essex, Hudson, and Union (Hillside, Linden, Rahway, Roselle, Roselle Park and parts of Union Township)
2023–present
New Jersey's 10th congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg
parts of Essex, Hudson, and Union (Cranford, Hillside, Rahway, Roselle, Roselle Park, Union Township, and parts of Linden)
VacantApril 24, 2024 –
September 23, 2024
118th
LaMonica McIver 118th Congress portrait.jpg
LaMonica McIver
(Newark)
Democratic September 23, 2024 –
present
118th
119th
Elected to finish Payne's term.
Re-elected in 2024.

Notes

  1. 1 2 Not an actual political party. In New Jersey, independent candidates are allowed to choose a ballot label

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References

  1. "My Congressional District".
  2. 1 2 "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List".
  3. Hernandez, Raymond. "Donald M. Payne, First Black Elected to Congress From New Jersey, Dies at 77", The New York Times , March 6, 2012. Accessed March 7, 2012. "Representative Donald M. Payne, a former chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus who achieved a long-held goal of becoming the first black congressman from New Jersey, died on Tuesday in Livingston, N.J. He was 77."
  4. , New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2021. Accessed November 5, 2022.
  5. "Our Campaigns - NJ District 10 - Nov 08, 1988".
  6. "Our Campaigns - NJ District 10 - Nov 06, 1990".
  7. "Our Campaigns - NJ District 10 - Nov 03, 1992".
  8. "Our Campaigns - NJ District 10 - Nov 08, 1994".
  9. "Official List General Election Returns for the Office of House of Representatives for Election Held November 5, 1996" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State. January 31, 1997. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
  10. Official List Candidate Returns for House of Representatives for November 1998 General Election, New Jersey Department of State, December 1, 1998. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  11. Official List Candidate Returns for House of Representatives for November 2000 General Election, New Jersey Department of State, April 17, 2008. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  12. Official List Candidate Returns for House of Representatives for November 2002 General Election, New Jersey Department of State, December 3, 2002. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  13. Official List Candidate Returns for House of Representatives for November 2010 General Election, New Jersey Department of State, November 29, 2010. Accessed January 24, 2022.
  14. "2022 Official General Election Results: U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). New Jersey Department of State - Division of Elections. Retrieved December 7, 2022.
  15. "Official List, Candidates for House of Representatives For SPECIAL GENERAL ELECTION 09/18/2024 Election" (PDF). Secretary of State of New Jersey. July 31, 2024. Retrieved August 6, 2024.

40°43′N74°17′W / 40.72°N 74.28°W / 40.72; -74.28