Northern Mariana Islands's at-large congressional district | |
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Delegate | |
Area | 179 sq mi (460 km2) |
Population (2010) | 53,883 |
Ethnicity |
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The Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district encompasses the entire U.S. Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). The territory does not have a voting member of Congress, but does elect a delegate who can participate in debates with the United States House of Representatives. On November 4, 2008, the first delegate was elected to the 111th United States Congress which began on January 3, 2009.
From 1978 to 2009, in accordance with the territory's Constitution, the Northern Mariana Islands elected a Resident Representative in Washington, D.C. who was not considered an official member of Congress. [1] They served two-year terms until 1990, when the terms were increased to four years.
Pursuant to Pub. L. 110–229 (text) (PDF), the Northern Mariana Islands first elected a non-voting delegate to Congress in 2008, replacing the Resident Representative. Among nine candidates, independent candidate Gregorio Sablan won the election with 24% of the votes, and incumbent Resident Representative Pedro Agulto Tenorio (Republican) came in second with 21%. Sablan won re-election six times as an independent, but announced in 2021 that he would run as a Democrat for the 2022 election. [2]
Resident Representative | Party | Time in office |
---|---|---|
Edward DLG Pangelinan | Democratic | 1978–1984 |
Republican | ||
Froilan Cruz Tenorio | Democratic | 1984–1990 |
Juan Nekai Babauta | Republican | 1990–2002 |
Pedro Agulto Tenorio | Republican | 2002–2009 |
Delegate | Party | Term | Congress | Electoral history |
---|---|---|---|---|
District established January 3, 2009 | ||||
Gregorio Sablan (Saipan) | Independent | January 3, 2009 – October 24, 2021 | 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th 118th | Elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Re-elected in 2012. Re-elected in 2014. Re-elected in 2016. Re-elected in 2018. Re-elected in 2020. Re-elected in 2022. Retiring at end of term. [3] |
Democratic | October 25, 2021 – present | |||
Kimberlyn King-Hinds (elect) (Tinian) | Republican | January 3, 2025 | Elected in 2024. |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan | 2,474 | 24.35% | ||
Republican | Pedro Agulto Tenorio | 2,117 | 20.83% | ||
Independent | John Oliver Delos Santos Gonzales | 1,855 | 18.26% | ||
Independent | Juan Tudela Lizama | 1,819 | 17.90% | ||
Independent | Luis Palacios Crisostimo | 946 | 9.31% | ||
Democratic | David Mendiola Cing | 307 | 3.02% | ||
Independent | Felipe Quitugua Atalig | 249 | 2.45% | ||
Independent | Chong Man Won | 230 | 2.26% | ||
Independent | John Henry Jr. Davis | 164 | 1.61% | ||
Invalid or blank votes | |||||
Total votes | 10,161 | 100.00% | |||
Independent win (new seat) |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 4,896 | 43.23% | |
Covenant | Joseph James Norita Camacho | 2,744 | 24.23% | |
Republican | Juan Nekai Babauta | 1,978 | 17.47% | |
Democratic | Jesus "Jesse" Camacho Borja | 1,707 | 15.07% | |
Total votes | 11,325 | 100.00 | ||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 9,829 | 79.70% | +36.47% | |
Republican | Ignacia Tudela Demapan | 2,503 | 20.30% | N/A | |
Total votes | 12,332 | 100.00% | |||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 8,549 | 65.28% | −14.42% | |
Democratic | Andrew Sablan Salas | 4,547 | 34.72% | N/A | |
Total votes | 13,096 | 100.00% | |||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 10,605 | 100.00% | +34.70% | |
Total votes | 10,605 | 100.00% | |||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 9,150 | 63.77% | −36.23% | |
Republican | Angel Aldan Demapan | 5,199 | 36.23% | N/A | |
Total votes | 14,349 | 100.00% | |||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 11,449 | 100.00% | +36.23% | |
Total votes | 11,449 | 100.00% | |||
Independent hold |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan (incumbent) | 12,315 | 100.00% | |
Total votes | 12,315 | 100.00% | ||
Democratic gain from Independent |
Politics of the Northern Mariana Islands takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic system, whereby the Governor is head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. The Northern Mariana Islands is an unincorporated territory of the United States, and in a political union with it in the form of a commonwealth. Executive power is exercised by the governor. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of the legislature. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. Local government is carried out through four regional mayors.
The 2005 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Saturday, 5 November 2005. Voters in the Northern Mariana Islands voted for the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, the non-voting delegate to the United States House of Representatives, attorney general, 6 seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, all eighteen seats in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, 3 mayors, seats for the municipal council, seats for the board of education, 2 justices, and a judges. There was also a referendum on calling a Constitutional Convention, which was approved by voters.
Pedro Agulto Tenorio, who is often known as Pete A. Tenorio, is a Northern Marianan politician. He served as the fourth Resident representative of the Northern Mariana Islands to the United States from January 14, 2002 to January 3, 2009. A member of the Republican Party, he was elected to the office first in November 2001 and again in November 2005. He served as the second lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from January 11, 1982 to January 8, 1990.
The Northern Mariana Islands' first election of a delegate to the United States House of Representatives took place on November 4, 2008. Since the CNMI traditionally had general elections in odd-numbered years, the November 2008 ballot contained only this office.
Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan is a Northern Mariana Islander politician and former election commissioner. Elected in 2008, Sablan became the first delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
The 2010 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands occurred on November 2, 2010 and elected the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms; the elected will serve in the 112th Congress from January 3, 2011 until January 3, 2013.
The 2012 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on November 6, 2012 to elect the territory's sole Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms.
The 2012 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 6 November, 2012. The election coincided with the 2012 United States general elections. Voters in the Northern Mariana Islands voted for the non-voting delegate to the United States House of Representatives, 3 seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, all twenty seats in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, 4 mayors, seats for the municipal council, seats for the board of education, and 2 judges. Additionally, three referendums were held.
The 2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 4 November, 2014. The election coincided with the 2014 United States midterm elections. Voters in the Northern Mariana Islands voted for the governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, the non-voting delegate to the United States House of Representatives, attorney general, 6 seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, all twenty seats in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, 4 mayors, seats for the municipal council, and seats for the board of education. Additionally, a referendum involving changes to the constitution was held.
The 2014 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the territory's sole Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms. Incumbent Delegate Gregorio Sablan, who has held the seat since its creation in 2009, was re-elected.
The 2018 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 13, 2018, to elect the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 116th United States Congress. Delegate Gregorio Sablan was re-elected to his sixth term as Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives from the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large district.
The 2018 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 13 November 2018. Originally scheduled to take place on Tuesday, 6 November 2018, to correspond with the 2018 United States midterm elections, the elections were delayed by one week due to the impact and aftermath of Typhoon Yutu. Early voting was held from Tuesday, 6 November, until Monday, 12 November 2018. An estimated 18,975 voters were eligible to vote in the 2018 election.
The 2020 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, to elect the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 117th United States Congress. The Delegate, who is elected to a two-year term, represents the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.
The 2022 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 8, 2022, to elect the territory's delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 118th United States Congress. The delegate, who is elected to a two-year term, represents the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.
The 2022 Northern Mariana gubernatorial election took place on November 8, 2022, to elect the governor of the Northern Mariana Islands and the lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands to a four-year term in office. Because no candidate received 50% of the vote in the general election, the two highest-placing candidates advanced to a runoff election on November 25, 2022.
Christina-Marie Elise Sablan, also known as Tina Sablan, is a Northern Marianan politician and former news anchor in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). A member of the Democratic Party, Sablan was a member of the Commonwealth House of Representatives, representing Precinct Two.
The 2024 United States House of Representatives election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, to elect the territory's delegate to the United States House of Representatives in the 119th United States Congress. The Delegate, who is elected to a two-year term, represents the Northern Mariana Islands' at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives.
The 2016 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 8 November, 2016. The election coincided with the 2016 United States general elections.
The 2020 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 3 November, 2020, corresponding with the 2020 United States general elections. Voters in the Northern Mariana Islands voted for the non-voting delegate to the United States House of Representatives, 3 seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, all twenty seats in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, seats for the municipal council, seats for the board of education, 1 justice, and 2 judges.
The 2022 Northern Mariana Islands general election were held on Tuesday, 8 November 2022, corresponding with the 2022 United States general elections. Voters in the Northern Mariana Islands voted for the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, the non-voting delegate to the United States House of Representatives, attorney general, 6 seats in the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, all twenty seats in the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, 4 mayors, seats for the municipal council, seats for the board of education, a justice, and 2 judges.