Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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1144 by topic |
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Births – Deaths |
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1144 in poetry |
Year 1144 ( MCXLIV ) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Year 1135 (MCXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
The 1100s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1100, and ended on December 31, 1109.
Year 1143 (MCXLIII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
The 1120s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1120, and ended on December 31, 1129.
The 1130s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1130, and ended on December 31, 1139.
Year 1123 (MCXXIII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
The 1140s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1140, and ended on December 31, 1149.
Year 1146 (MCXLVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar.
The 1110s was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1110, and ended on December 31, 1119.
Year 1113 (MCXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1125 (MCXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1103 (MCIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1176 (MCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1176th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 176th year of the 2nd millennium, the 76th year of 12th century, and the 7th year of the 1170s decade.
Year 1132 (MCXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1137 (MCXXXVII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1145 (MCXLV) was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1104 (MCIV) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar.
Year 1105 (MCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar.
The siege of Edessa took place from 28 November to 24 December 1144, resulting in the fall of the capital of the County of Edessa to Zengi, the atabeg of Mosul and Aleppo. This event was the catalyst for the Second Crusade.
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these military expeditions are those to the Holy Land between 1095 and 1291 that had the objective of reconquering Jerusalem and its surrounding area from Muslim rule after the region had been conquered by the Rashidun Caliphate centuries earlier. Beginning with the First Crusade, which resulted in the conquest of Jerusalem in 1099, dozens of military campaigns were organised, providing a focal point of European history for centuries. Crusading declined rapidly after the 15th century.