1872 Arkansas gubernatorial election

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1872 Arkansas gubernatorial election
Flag of Arkansas.svg
  1868 5 November 1872 1874  
  Elisha Baxter.png No image.svg
Nominee Elisha Baxter Joseph Brooks
Party Republican Liberal Republican
Popular vote41,775 [a] [b] 38,909 [b]
Percentage51.77%48.22%

1872 Arkansas gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
Baxter:     50%-60%     60%-70%     70%-80%     80%-90%
Brooks:     50%-60%     60%-70%     70%-80%     80%-90%     90%-100%
     Tie
     No data

Governor before election

Powell Clayton
Republican

Elected Governor

Elisha Baxter
Republican

The 1872 Arkansas gubernatorial election was held on 5 November 1872, in order to elect the Governor of Arkansas. Republican nominee Elisha Baxter defeated Liberal Republican nominee Joseph Brooks. [1] The results of the election led to the Brooks-Baxter War, in which Brooks unsuccessfully attempted to take control of the state government with force. [2]

Contents

Democratic primary

Declined

General election

On election day, 5 November 1872, Republican nominee Elisha Baxter won the election by a margin of 2,866 votes against his opponent Liberal Republican nominee Joseph Brooks, thereby retaining Republican control over the office of Governor. Baxter was sworn in as the 10th Governor of Arkansas on 6 January 1873. The results in Greene and Poinsett Counties were not counted and the results in Richland Township, Yell County were rejected. Scott County did not hold an election after the poll and registration books were stolen from the County Clerk's office. [4]

Results

1872 Arkansas gubernatorial election [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Elisha Baxter 41,775 [a] 51.77
Liberal Republican Joseph Brooks 38,90948.22
Write-in Scattering40.00
Total votes80,688 100.00
Republican hold

Results by county

Results by county [4]
CountyElisha BaxterJoseph BrooksScatteringTotal
Votes%Votes%Votes%
Arkansas65851.77%61348.23%00.00%1271
Ashley73048.60%77251.40%00.00%1502
Benton24117.28%115482.72%00.00%1395
Boone20221.89%72178.11%00.00%923
Bradley40335.20%74264.80%00.00%1145
Calhoun27535.99%48964.01%00.00%764
Carroll27746.09%32453.91%00.00%601
Chicot165785.59%27914.41%00.00%1936
Clark132962.42%80037.58%00.00%2129
Columbia76139.05%118860.95%00.00%1949
Conway15139.32%23360.68%00.00%384
Craighead14622.19%51277.81%00.00%658
Crawford93261.36%58738.64%00.00%1519
Crittenden191186.63%29513.37%00.00%2206
Cross30335.86%54264.14%00.00%845
Dallas32231.54%69968.46%00.00%1021
Desha76464.75%41635.25%00.00%1180
Drew48227.85%124972.15%00.00%1731
Franklin52867.43%25532.57%00.00%783
Fulton15226.12%43073.88%00.00%582
Grant20432.69%42067.31%00.00%624
GreeneNo results [c]
Hempstead135667.23%66132.77%00.00%2017
Hot Spring26826.83%73173.17%00.00%999
Independence81857.69%60042.31%00.00%1418
Izard20024.42%61975.58%00.00%819
Jackson42455.57%33944.43%00.00%763
Jefferson286073.58%102726.42%00.00%3887
Johnson12862.75%7637.25%00.00%204
Lafayette160173.34%58226.66%00.00%2183
Lawrence12217.89%56082.11%00.00%682
Lincoln100056.05%78443.95%00.00%1784
Little River50565.93%26134.07%00.00%766
Sarber79274.30%27425.70%00.00%1066
Madison49748.44%52951.56%00.00%1026
Marion16219.85%65480.15%00.00%816
Mississippi38648.68%40751.32%00.00%793
Monroe86254.11%73145.89%00.00%1593
Montgomery17330.73%39069.27%00.00%563
Nevada51136.16%90263.84%00.00%1413
Newton33266.27%16933.73%00.00%501
Ouachita107350.00%107350.00%00.00%2146
Perry16767.89%7932.11%00.00%246
Phillips395980.91%93419.09%00.00%4893
Pike23367.15%11432.85%00.00%347
PoinsettNo results [c]
Polk12126.30%33973.70%00.00%460
Pope53162.84%31437.16%00.00%845
Prairie58934.67%111065.33%00.00%1699
Pulaski [b] 304148.29%325351.65%40.06%6298
Randolph28957.80%21142.20%00.00%500
Saline91.19%74598.81%00.00%754
ScottNo results [c]
Searcy38078.19%10621.81%00.00%486
Sebastian100963.10%59036.90%00.00%1599
Sevier26538.52%42361.48%00.00%688
Sharp12419.02%52880.98%00.00%652
St. Francis79248.41%84451.59%00.00%1636
Union134761.65%83838.35%00.00%2185
Van Buren13850.36%13649.64%00.00%274
Washington72339.92%108860.08%00.00%1811
White33516.94%164283.06%00.00%1977
Woodruff68858.55%48741.45%00.00%1175
Yell53734.07%103965.93%00.00%1576
Total41775 [a] 51.77%3890948.22%40.00%80688

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References

  1. "Gov. Elisha Baxter". National Governors Association. 15 January 2019. Retrieved 1 December 2023.
  2. Carl H. Moneyhon. "Brooks-Baxter War". Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Retrieved 2024-03-30.
  3. Thompson, George H. (1976). Arkansas and Reconstruction. Port Washington, New York: Kennikat Press Corp. p. 146. ISBN   0804691304. LCCN   76-18192. OCLC   2284106.
  4. 1 2 3 Arkansas Senate. "Journal of the Senate of Arkansas 1873". HathiTrust. hdl:2027/uiug.30112118492666 . Retrieved 2024-03-30.
  1. 1 2 3 Baxter is stated as receiving 41,808 votes, however, the total number of votes in every county adds up to 41,775.
  2. 1 2 3 Pulaski County reports votes separately for variations of the candidates' names. These have been combined.
  3. 1 2 3 Green and Poinsett counties had their results rejected and Scott County did not hold an election.