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![]() County results Parnell: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90-100% Livesay: 50–60% 70–80% | |||||||||||||||||
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Elections in Arkansas |
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The 1930 Arkansas gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1930, to elect the Governor of Arkansas, concurrently with the election to Arkansas's Class II U.S. Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.
Incumbent Democratic Governor Harvey Parnell had won office in 1928, and was seeking reelection in 1930. During this period, it was customary for faithful governors to be reelected to a second term in Arkansas. In the Solid South, winning the Democratic primary was tantamount to election, a trend that resulted in Democratic control of the Arkansas Governor's Mansion from 1874 to 1967. Parnell won a seven-candidate primary, and was nominated by the party. The Republicans nominated James Livesay, a lawyer from Foreman in Little River County.
Parnell defeated Livesay in a landslide election, but would see his popularity decline sharply in the next two years, as the Dust Bowl and Great Depression damaged the Arkansas economy. Parnell's popular progressive programs from his first term would come under fire in his second term, with many claiming his highway modernization program and school reforms were bankrupting the state.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Harvey Parnell (incumbent) | 94,207 | 41.6 | |
Democratic | Brooks Hays | 57,497 | 25.4 | |
Democratic | Tom Terral | 34,476 | 15.2 | |
Democratic | J. Carrol Cone | 31,786 | 14.1 | |
Democratic | R. K. Mason | 3,398 | 1.5 | |
Democratic | Ben L. Griffin | 2,617 | 1.2 | |
Democratic | J. R. Venable | 2,205 | 1.0 | |
Total votes | 226,186 | 100.0 |
Republicans did not hold primaries in Arkansas until the 1960s, instead nominating their candidates at the state convention. James Livesay, a lawyer and judge from Foreman, was nominated as the Republican gubernatorial candidate.
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Harvey Parnell (incumbent) | 115,574 | 81.5 | |
Republican | James Livesay | 26,161 | 18.5 | |
Total votes | 141,735 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold | ||||
Junius Marion Futrell was an American attorney who served as the 30th governor of Arkansas from 1933 to 1937, and the acting governor for a short period in 1913. He also served in the Arkansas House of Representatives and Arkansas Senate including as the senate president.
Harvey Parnell was an American farmer and politician from Southeast Arkansas. Parnell served in the Arkansas General Assembly for eight years, first in the Arkansas House of Representatives, and later serving a term in the Arkansas Senate. Following the re-establishment of the lieutenant governor position, Parnell won the statewide election and served under Governor John Martineau. When Martineau resigned to take a federal judgeship in March 1928, Parnell was elevated to become the state's 29th governor, a position he would hold until 1933. Early in his time as governor, Parnell was responsible for Progressive reforms popular with rural voters, including expansion and modernization of the highway system and public school reform. But as the Dust Bowl and Great Depression ravaged the Arkansas economy, Parnell's programs were blamed for bankrupting the state, and his popularity plummeted. He left politics after his second full gubernatorial term ended in January 1933.
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