2020 United States Senate election in Arkansas

Last updated

2020 United States Senate election in Arkansas
Flag of Arkansas.svg
  2014 November 3, 2020 (2020-11-03) 2026  
  Tom Cotton official Senate photo (cropped).jpg Ricky Dale Harrington Jr. in Springdale (crop 2).jpg
Nominee Tom Cotton Ricky Dale Harrington Jr.
Party Republican Libertarian
Popular vote793,871399,390
Percentage66.53%33.47%

2020 United States Senate election in Arkansas results map by county.svg
2020 United States Senate Election in Arkansas by congressional district.svg
2020 U.S. Senate Election--Arkansas Townships.svg
2020 Senate election in Arkansas.svg
Cotton:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Harrington:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Tie:     50%

U.S. senator before election

Tom Cotton
Republican

Elected U.S. Senator

Tom Cotton
Republican

The 2020 United States Senate election in Arkansas was held on November 3, 2020, to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Arkansas, concurrently with the 2020 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

Contents

Incumbent Republican senator Tom Cotton won reelection to a second term, defeating Libertarian challenger Ricky Dale Harrington Jr. Though Cotton outperformed President Donald Trump in the concurrent presidential election by 4.1%, the election saw an undervote of 26,000 compared to the presidential election. Harrington's 33.5% finish was the best ever for a Libertarian candidate in a U.S. Senate election by vote percentage, surpassing Joe Miller's vote share in the 2016 Alaska race, [1] [2] and also by total number of votes, surpassing Michael Cloud's total in the 2002 Massachusetts race. It was also the highest vote percentage ever won by a Libertarian candidate in any U.S. statewide race, surpassing John Monds's vote share in the 2008 Georgia Public Service Commission race. Per exit polls, this largely appears to be due to many Democrats deciding to pick Harrington as there was no Democratic candidate on the ballot (82% of Democratic voters backed Harrington). [3] Harrington won three counties, all of which were also won by Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden.

Republican nominee

In 2018, Tom Cotton, the incumbent U.S. senator, announced that he would run for re-election in 2020. [4] Without any opposing candidates, there was not a contested primary, so Cotton automatically won the Republican nomination. [5]

Libertarian nominee

Ricky Dale Harrington Jr., Christian missionary and prison chaplain, announced that he would seek the Libertarian nomination. [6] He subsequently became the Libertarian nominee. [7]

Withdrawn candidates

Democratic Party

Josh Mahony was the only candidate to file for the Democratic primary; however, he withdrew his candidacy due to a "family health concern" on November 12, 2019. [8] Because Mahony dropped out after the filing deadline, the Democratic Party of Arkansas could only nominate a replacement if the candidate died, became seriously ill, left the state, or filed for another office. As a result, the Democratic Party of Arkansas was not able to fill the vacancy. [9] [10] A memo from the Cotton campaign to supporters detailed a strategy of sitting on opposition research regarding Mahony's employment history until after the filing deadline had passed. [11]

Withdrawn

Declined

Independents

Withdrawn

  • Dan Whitfield, progressive activist. On June 25, 2020, Whitfield's petition to run was denied for failing to gain enough signatures, an effort that was complicated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Whitfield filed an appeal with the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit in an attempt to overturn this ruling. He officially suspended his campaign on October 1. [13]

General election

Harrington speaking at an event focused on criminal justice reform in Springdale, October 25, 2020 Ricky Dale Harrington Jr. in Springdale (cropped).jpg
Harrington speaking at an event focused on criminal justice reform in Springdale, October 25, 2020

In public comments, Harrington spoke about excessive partisanship in the election process itself and in Senate operations, such as the contentious nomination of Amy Coney Barrett to the Supreme Court. [14] Cotton declined to attend a debate hosted by Arkansas PBS, leaving Harrington as the sole participant. Harrington spent the debate responding to questions put to him by a panel of journalists. [15] [16]

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
The Cook Political Report [17] Solid ROctober 29, 2020
Inside Elections [18] Safe ROctober 28, 2020
Sabato's Crystal Ball [19] Safe RNovember 2, 2020
Daily Kos [20] Safe ROctober 30, 2020
Politico [21] Safe RNovember 2, 2020
RCP [22] Safe ROctober 23, 2020
DDHQ [23] Safe RNovember 3, 2020
538 [24] Safe RNovember 2, 2020
Economist [25] Safe RNovember 2, 2020

Endorsements

Ricky Dale Harrington Jr. (L)

U.S. Federal Officials

Other individuals

Polling

Graphical summary

Polls

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size [a]
Margin
of error
Tom
Cotton (R)
Ricky Dale
Harrington Jr. (L)
OtherUndecided
University of Arkansas [29] October 9–21, 2020591 (LV)± 3.9%75%20%5%
Hendrix College/Talk Business & Politics [30] October 11–13, 2020647 (LV)± 4.9%63%28%10%
American Research Group (L) [31] [A] October 7–9, 2020600 (LV)± 4%49%38%13%

Results

United States Senate election in Arkansas, 2020 [32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Tom Cotton (incumbent) 793,871 66.53% +10.03%
Libertarian Ricky Dale Harrington Jr.399,39033.47%+31.44%
Total votes1,193,261 100.00% N/A
Republican hold

By county

By county
County [33] Tom Cotton
Republican
Ricky Harrington Jr.
Libertarian
MarginTotal
votes
#%#%#%
Arkansas 4,56775.261,50124.743,06650.536,068
Ashley 5,80174.851,94925.153,85249.707,750
Baxter 16,09478.954,29221.0511,80257.8920,386
Benton 76,06864.7541,41735.2534,65129.49117,485
Boone 13,75381.833,05418.1710,69963.6616,807
Bradley 2,48569.741,07830.261,40739.493,563
Calhoun 1,71480.0242819.981,28660.042,142
Carroll 7,67666.223,91633.783,76032.4411,592
Chicot 1,94553.231,70946.772366.463,654
Clark 5,08963.082,97836.922,11126.178,067
Clay 4,19682.2990317.713,29364.585,099
Cleburne 10,60284.361,96615.648,63668.7112,568
Cleveland 2,98783.9857016.022,41767.953,557
Columbia 5,77671.392,31528.613,46142.788,091
Conway 5,93669.492,60630.513,33038.988,542
Craighead 26,34269.4511,58830.5514,75438.9037,930
Crawford 18,82578.305,21621.7013,60956.6124,041
Crittenden 7,96952.747,14147.268285.4815,110
Cross 5,08575.211,67624.793,40950.426,761
Dallas 1,73068.1181031.8992036.222,540
Desha 2,29957.431,70442.5759514.864,003
Drew 4,56768.052,14431.952,42336.106,711
Faulkner 35,27865.9818,19234.0217,08631.9553,470
Franklin 5,64579.971,41420.034,23159.947,059
Fulton 4,03080.8995219.113,07861.784,982
Garland 30,42069.5213,33630.4817,08439.0443,756
Grant 6,88384.341,27815.665,60568.688,161
Greene 12,82081.033,00218.979,81862.0515,822
Hempstead 4,74271.631,87828.372,86443.266,620
Hot Spring 9,38875.832,99324.176,39551.6512,381
Howard 3,54975.571,14724.432,40251.154,696
Independence 11,53080.922,71919.088,81161.8414,249
Izard 4,72482.9197417.093,75065.815,698
Jackson 3,73275.951,18224.052,55051.894,914
Jefferson 11,29546.8412,82153.16-1,526-6.3324,116
Johnson 7,04475.012,34724.994,69750.029,391
Lafayette 1,83672.1770827.831,12844.352,544
Lawrence 4,76882.621,00317.383,76565.245,771
Lee 1,41055.401,13544.6027510.802,545
Lincoln 2,90776.5089323.502,01453.003,800
Little River 3,88577.361,13722.642,74854.725,022
Logan 6,52479.781,65420.224,87059.558,178
Lonoke 23,50477.346,88722.6616,61754.6830,391
Madison 5,62778.061,58221.944,04556.117,209
Marion 5,92880.431,44219.574,48660.877,370
Miller 12,25176.433,77823.578,47352.8616,029
Mississippi 7,79266.663,89833.343,89433.3111,690
Monroe 1,71763.061,00636.9471126.112,723
Montgomery 3,11681.5970318.412,41363.183,819
Nevada 2,29271.0793328.931,35942.143,225
Newton 3,15581.2572818.752,42762.503,883
Ouachita 5,78762.123,52937.882,25824.249,316
Perry 3,55377.801,01422.202,53955.594,567
Phillips 2,78549.162,88050.84-95-1.685,665
Pike 3,59485.4761114.532,98370.944,205
Poinsett 6,09282.151,32417.854,76864.297,416
Polk 7,08384.251,32415.755,75968.508,407
Pope 18,41176.245,73923.7612,67252.4724,150
Prairie 2,84984.0953915.912,31068.183,388
Pulaski 71,96643.4293,78456.58-21,818-13.16165,750
Randolph 5,48782.071,19917.934,28864.136,686
Saline 41,44373.3315,07326.6726,37046.6656,516
Scott 3,01785.5950814.412,50971.183,525
Searcy 3,33784.8059815.202,73969.613,935
Sebastian 31,99768.3714,80431.6317,19336.7446,801
Sevier 4,10580.351,00419.653,10160.705,109
Sharp 6,09282.191,32017.814,77264.387,412
St. Francis 3,60655.662,87344.3473311.316,479
Stone 4,63779.321,20920.683,42858.645,846
Union 11,29270.464,73329.546,55940.9316,025
Van Buren 6,13580.151,51919.854,61660.317,654
Washington 49,36153.3343,20546.676,1566.6592,566
White 24,88780.915,87219.0919,01561.8230,759
Woodruff 1,69470.0372529.9796940.062,419
Yell 5,36380.241,32119.764,04260.476,684
Totals793,87166.53399,39033.47394,48133.061,193,261

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Libertarian

By congressional district

Cotton won all four congressional districts. [34]

DistrictCottonHarrington Jr.Representative
1st 74%26% Rick Crawford
2nd 58%42% French Hill
3rd 65%35% Steve Womack
4th 72%28% Bruce Westerman

Notes

  1. Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

Partisan clients

  1. Poll sponsored by Harrington's campaign.

See also

References

  1. "Cotton win good news, say parties of two rivals". Arkansas Online. November 7, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  2. "Joe Miller Shatters Libertarian US Senate Record While 8 Others Set New State Party Marks". Smart Politics. November 20, 2016. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
  3. Voter Analysis, Fox News. "Fox News Voter Analysis Survey, Arkansas Senate Race". Fox News. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
  4. "Sen. Cotton says he's running for reelection in 2020". Associated Press News. August 8, 2018.
  5. Giroux, Greg (March 3, 2020). "How to Watch Super Tuesday Congressional Primary Results". Bloomberg Government . Retrieved January 20, 2022.
  6. "Harrington to challenge Cotton in 2020 election". Pine Bluff Commercial. October 7, 2019. Archived from the original on November 13, 2019. Retrieved November 13, 2019.
  7. Brantley, Max (July 28, 2020). "There is an alternative to Tom Cotton". Arkansas Times . Retrieved January 20, 2022.
  8. 1 2 "Two hours after filing period ends, Democrat Josh Mahony drops out of U.S. Senate race". Arkansas Democrat Gazette. November 12, 2019. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
  9. Brock, Roby (November 13, 2019). "Arkansas law suggests Mahony exit likely leaves Cotton without Democratic opponent" . Retrieved November 14, 2019.
  10. "There won't be an Arkansas Democrat challenging Sen. Cotton in 2020 election". thv11.com. November 25, 2019.
  11. Lockwood, Frank E. (November 17, 2019). "Memo shows strategy for attack on Cotton opponent". Arkansas Democrat-Gazette . Little Rock: Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, Inc. Retrieved December 15, 2019.
  12. Lockwood, Frank E. (April 29, 2019). "Retired general Wesley Clark rules out '20 run". ArkansasOnline. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  13. Gilker, Kathryn (October 1, 2020). "Dan Whitfield suspends US senate race after not getting on the ballot". KFSM-TV 5NEWS. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  14. "Libertarian Senate candidate Ricky Harrington calls for end to hyper-partisanship". Talk Business & Politics. September 27, 2020. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
  15. Boehm, Eric (October 12, 2020). "Tom Cotton won't debate his Libertarian challenger. The event will happen anyway". Reason Foundation. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
  16. Roberts, Adam (October 14, 2020). "Harrington, challenging Cotton, appears solo in Arkansas PBS debate". 40/29 News. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
  17. "2020 Senate Race Ratings for October 29, 2020". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  18. "2020 Senate Ratings". Senate Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. Retrieved March 11, 2021.
  19. "2020 Senate race ratings". Sabato's Crystal Ball. Retrieved March 12, 2021.
  20. "2020 Senate Race Ratings". Daily Kos Elections. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  21. "2020 Election Forecast". Politico. November 19, 2019.
  22. "Battle for the Senate 2020". RCP. October 23, 2020.
  23. "2020 Senate Elections Model". Decision Desk HQ. September 2, 2020. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
  24. Silver, Nate (October 11, 2020). "Forecasting the race for the Senate". FiveThirtyEight . Retrieved October 11, 2020.
  25. "Forecasting the US elections". The Economist. November 2, 2020. Retrieved March 13, 2021.
  26. Brantley, Max (October 17, 2020). "Congressman endorses Ricky Harrington for U.S. Senate".
  27. @RealSpikeCohen (October 11, 2020). "Donate to Ricky Harrington for his race against Tom Cotton. This is an absolutely winnable race for Arkansas Senate!" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  28. @Jorgensen4POTUS (October 14, 2020). "The Arkansas Senate debate is live now...Tom Cotton refused to participate, there is no Democrat running, and Libertarian candidate Ricky Dale Harrington @RickyForSenate has the stage to himself. #Election2020" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  29. University of Arkansas
  30. Hendrix College/Talk Business & Politics
  31. American Research Group (L)
  32. "2020 General Election and Nonpartisan Judicial Runoff". Arkansas Secretary of State. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  33. "2020 General Election and Nonpartisan Judicial Runoff". Arkansas Secretary of State. Retrieved September 8, 2021.
  34. "DRA 2020". Daves Redistricting. Retrieved August 18, 2024.

Official campaign websites