1968 United States Senate election in Alabama

Last updated

1968 United States Senate election in Alabama
Flag of Alabama.svg
  1962 November 5, 1968 1974  
  JamesAllenVA.jpg Chief Justice Perry O. Hooper, Sr. First Republican Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court (cropped).jpg Blank2x3.svg
Nominee James B. Allen Perry O. Hooper Sr. Robert P. Schwenn
Party Democratic Republican National Democratic (Ala.)
Popular vote638,744201,22772,699
Percentage70.0%22.0%8.0%

1968 United States Senate election in Alabama results map by county.svg
County results
Allen:      40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90%
Hooper:      40-50%
Schwenn:     40–50%     50–60%

U.S. senator before election

J. Lister Hill
Democratic

Elected U.S. Senator

James B. Allen
Democratic

Democratic primary first round results by county
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
Allen
30-40%
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Selden
30-40%
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
Smith
30-40%
40-50% 1968 United States Senate Democratic primary election in Alabama results map by county.svg
Democratic primary first round results by county
  Allen
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Selden
  •   30-40%
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  Smith
  •   30–40%
  •   40–50%
Democratic primary runoff results by county
Allen
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Selden
50-60%
60-70% 1968 United States Senate Democratic primary runoff in Alabama results map by county.svg
Democratic primary runoff results by county
  Allen
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  Selden
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%

The 1968 United States Senate election in Alabama took place on November 5, 1968. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator J. Lister Hill retired. He was succeeded by Lieutenant Governor of Alabama James Allen, who won a hotly contested primary over Armistead I. Selden Jr. In the general election, Allen easily defeated Republican Probate Judge Perry O. Hooper Sr. and National Democratic nominee Robert Schwenn.

Contents

Democratic primary

Candidates

Results

1968 Democratic primary results [1]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic James B. Allen 224,48341.88%
Democratic Armistead I. Selden Jr. 190,28335.50%
Democratic Bob Smith72,92813.61%
Democratic Jim Folsom 32,0045.97%
Democratic John G. Crommelin 10,9262.04%
Democratic Margaret Stewart5,3681.00%
Total votes535,992 100.00%

Run-off

Because no candidate received a majority in the first round, Allen and Selden advanced to a run-off election on June 4.

1968 Democratic run-off results [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic James B. Allen 196,511 50.52%
Democratic Armistead I. Selden Jr. 192,44849.48%
Total votes388,959 100.00%

General election

1968 United States Senate election in Alabama [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic James B. Allen 638,774 69.99% Increase2.svg19.13
Republican Perry O. Hooper Sr. 201,22722.05%Decrease2.svg27.09
National Democratic (Ala.) Robert P. Schwenn72,6997.97%N/A
Total votes912,700 100.00%
Democratic hold

General election results by county

1968 United States Senate election in Alabama by county [3]
CountyJames Browning Allen
Democratic
Perry Oliver Hooper senior
Republican
Robert P. Schwenn
National Democratic
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %
Autauga 4,36860.84%1,62922.69%1,18316.48%2,73938.15%7,180
Baldwin 13,11180.60%3,03018.63%1250.77%10,08161.98%16,266
Barbour 5,45175.23%4966.85%1,29917.93%4,152 [lower-alpha 1] 57.30%7,246
Bibb 3,60980.11%3146.97%58212.92%3,027 [lower-alpha 1] 67.19%4,505
Blount 5,91472.84%2,18226.88%230.28%3,73245.97%8,119
Bullock 1,91447.47%51812.85%1,60039.68%314 [lower-alpha 1] 7.79%4,032
Butler 3,55860.92%2,06935.43%2133.65%1,48925.50%5,840
Calhoun 20,37779.46%3,34713.05%1,9217.49%17,03066.41%25,645
Chambers 7,95385.80%1,09111.77%2252.43%6,86274.03%9,269
Cherokee 4,74392.85%3186.23%470.92%4,42586.63%5,108
Chilton 5,15462.52%2,74333.27%3474.21%2,41129.25%8,244
Choctaw 3,74294.26%1814.56%471.18%3,56189.70%3,970
Clarke 5,13985.54%76012.65%1091.81%4,37972.89%6,008
Clay 4,01384.61%68914.53%410.86%3,32470.08%4,743
Cleburne 3,44087.33%48412.29%150.38%2,95675.04%3,939
Coffee 8,62087.19%1,07710.89%1891.91%7,54376.30%9,886
Colbert 11,11276.78%2,06014.23%1,3008.98%9,05262.55%14,472
Conecuh 3,52985.55%54413.19%521.26%2,98572.36%4,125
Coosa 2,66173.53%49213.59%46612.88%2,16959.93%3,619
Covington 8,82574.33%2,87124.18%1761.48%5,95450.15%11,872
Crenshaw 3,66874.92%94919.38%2795.70%2,71955.54%4,896
Cullman 11,13467.60%5,22531.72%1110.67%5,90935.88%16,470
Dale 7,86186.07%94110.30%3313.62%6,92075.77%9,133
Dallas 7,50757.07%2,44418.58%3,20224.34%4,305 [lower-alpha 1] 32.73%13,153
DeKalb 8,99862.66%5,34037.18%230.16%3,65825.47%14,361
Elmore 7,55272.07%2,28421.80%6436.14%5,26850.27%10,479
Escambia 8,11088.82%95610.47%650.71%7,15478.35%9,131
Etowah 23,75979.69%4,42514.84%1,6295.46%19,33464.85%29,813
Fayette 4,75785.30%79214.20%280.50%3,96571.10%5,577
Franklin 5,73467.32%2,57930.28%2052.41%3,15537.04%8,518
Geneva 7,79892.07%4064.79%2663.14%7,39287.27%8,470
Greene 1,54440.04%1814.69%2,13155.26%-587 [lower-alpha 1] -15.22%3,856
Hale 2,76553.94%4188.15%1,94337.90%822 [lower-alpha 1] 16.04%5,126
Henry 4,00384.86%1573.33%55711.81%3,446 [lower-alpha 1] 73.05%4,717
Houston 14,81589.46%1,3968.43%3502.11%13,41981.03%16,561
Jackson 8,32787.08%1,08611.36%1501.57%7,24175.72%9,563
Jefferson 94,60359.26%53,09433.26%11,9437.48%41,50926.00%159,640
Lamar 5,26392.72%3345.88%791.39%4,92986.84%5,676
Lauderdale 12,42174.89%3,41420.58%7504.52%9,00754.31%16,585
Lawrence 5,63286.58%69210.64%1812.78%4,94075.94%6,505
Lee 7,97568.54%2,44220.99%1,21910.48%5,53347.55%11,636
Limestone 7,88882.64%1,20712.65%4504.71%6,68169.99%9,545
Lowndes 1,46353.14%61822.45%67224.41%791 [lower-alpha 1] 28.73%2,753
Macon 1,59933.89%48210.22%2,63755.89%-1,038 [lower-alpha 1] -22.00%4,718
Madison 27,24955.97%16,69934.30%4,7419.74%10,55021.67%48,689
Marengo 4,88655.43%6747.65%3,25436.92%1,632 [lower-alpha 1] 18.52%8,814
Marion 6,53480.28%1,56719.25%380.47%4,96761.03%8,139
Marshall 12,68680.38%2,93318.58%1631.03%9,75361.80%15,782
Mobile 53,65674.85%16,47322.98%1,5562.17%37,18351.87%71,685
Monroe 4,84284.22%5619.76%3466.02%4,28174.47%5,749
Montgomery 15,81536.89%18,59843.39%8,45219.72%-2,783-6.49%42,865
Morgan 15,35379.52%3,60018.65%3531.83%11,75360.88%19,306
Perry 2,55746.84%58010.62%2,32242.54%235 [lower-alpha 1] 4.30%5,459
Pickens 4,37975.40%3415.87%1,08818.73%3,291 [lower-alpha 1] 56.66%5,808
Pike 4,57062.37%1,78524.36%97213.27%2,78538.01%7,327
Randolph 5,17683.78%78912.77%2133.45%4,38771.01%6,178
Russell 7,85092.20%5436.38%1211.42%7,30785.82%8,514
Shelby 7,28774.64%2,14221.94%3343.42%5,14552.70%9,763
St. Clair 6,89375.68%1,84920.30%3664.02%5,04455.38%9,108
Sumter 2,16545.95%2775.88%2,27048.17%-105 [lower-alpha 1] -2.23%4,712
Talladega 13,64985.48%1,74410.92%5743.59%11,90574.56%15,967
Tallapoosa 8,69579.87%1,60514.74%5875.39%7,09065.12%10,887
Tuscaloosa 18,53070.05%3,80114.37%4,12115.58%14,409 [lower-alpha 1] 54.47%26,452
Walker 14,54283.63%2,77915.98%670.39%11,76367.65%17,388
Washington 4,02289.36%3187.07%1613.58%3,70482.29%4,501
Wilcox 2,01258.68%63918.64%77822.69%1,234 [lower-alpha 1] 35.99%3,429
Winston 3,01757.93%2,17341.72%180.35%84416.21%5,208
Totals638,77469.99%201,22722.05%72,6997.97%437,54747.94%912,700

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 In this county where Hooper ran third behind both Allen and Schwenn, margin given is Allen vote minus Schwenn vote and percentage margin Allen percentage minus Schwenn percentage.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jim Folsom Jr.</span> American politician

James Elisha 'Jim' Folsom Jr. is an American politician who was the 50th governor of Alabama from April 22, 1993, to January 16, 1995. He has also served as the lieutenant governor of Alabama on two occasions. He is a member of the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">James Allen (Alabama politician)</span> Democratic U.S. Senator from Alabama

James Browning Allen was an American Democratic politician serving as U.S. senator representing Alabama. Allen previously served as the Lieutenant Governor of Alabama and also served in the Alabama Senate and the Alabama House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1996 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1996 United States Senate elections were held on November 5, with the 33 seats of Class 2 contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. They coincided with the presidential election of the same year, in which Democrat Bill Clinton was re-elected president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1986 United States Senate elections was an election for the United States Senate. Held on November 4, in the middle of Ronald Reagan's second presidential term, the 34 seats of Class 3 were contested in regular elections. The Republicans had to defend an unusually large number of freshman Senate incumbents who had been elected on President Ronald Reagan's coattails in 1980. Democrats won a net of eight seats, defeating seven freshman incumbents, picking up two Republican-held open seats, and regaining control of the Senate for the first time since January 1981. This remains the most recent midterm election in which the sitting president's party suffered net losses while still flipping a Senate seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1978 United States Senate elections were held on November 7, in the middle of Democratic President Jimmy Carter's term. The 33 seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. Thirteen seats changed hands between parties, resulting in a net gain of three seats for the Republicans. Democrats nevertheless retained a 58–41 majority.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1976 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1976 United States Senate elections was an election for the United States Senate. Held on November 2, the 33 seats of Class 1 were contested in regular elections. They coincided with Democrat Jimmy Carter's presidential election and the United States Bicentennial celebration. Although almost half of the seats decided in this election changed parties, Carter's narrow victory did not provide coattails for the Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1972 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1972 United States Senate elections were held on November 7, with the 33 seats of Class 2 contested in regular elections. They coincided with the landslide re-election of Republican President Richard Nixon. Despite Nixon's landslide victory, Democrats increased their majority by two seats. The Democrats picked up open seats in Kentucky and South Dakota, and defeated four incumbent senators: Gordon Allott of Colorado, J. Caleb Boggs of Delaware, Jack Miller of Iowa, and Margaret Chase Smith of Maine. The Republicans picked up open seats in New Mexico, North Carolina, and Oklahoma, and defeated one incumbent, William B. Spong Jr. of Virginia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1970 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1970 United States Senate elections was an election for the United States Senate. It took place on November 3, with the 33 seats of Class 1 contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. These races occurred in the middle of Richard Nixon's first term as president. The Democrats lost a net of three seats, while the Republicans and the Conservative Party of New York picked up one net seat each, and former Democrat Harry F. Byrd Jr. was re-elected as an independent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1964 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1964 United States Senate elections were held on November 3. The 33 seats of Class 1 were contested in regular elections. Special elections were also held to fill vacancies. They coincided with the election of President Lyndon B. Johnson by an overwhelming majority, to a full term. His Democratic Party picked up a net two seats from the Republicans. As of 2022, this was the last time either party has had a two-thirds majority in the Senate, which would have hypothetically allowed the Senate Democrats to override a veto, propose constitutional amendments, convict and expel certain officials, or invoke cloture without any votes from Senate Republicans. In practice, however, internal divisions effectively prevented the Democrats from doing so. The Senate election coincided with Democratic gains in the House in the same year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1960 United States Senate elections</span>

The 1960 United States Senate elections coincided with the election of John F. Kennedy as president on November 8, 1960. The 33 seats of Class 2 were contested in regular elections. A special election was also held on June 28, 1960, for a mid-term vacancy in North Dakota. The Republicans gained two seats at the expense of the Democrats. However, Republican Senator-elect Edwin Keith Thomson of Wyoming died December 9, 1960, and was replaced by appointee Democratic John J. Hickey at the beginning of the Congress, reducing Republican gains to one seat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Perry Hooper Sr.</span> American judge

Perry Oliver Hooper Sr. was an American jurist who served as the twenty-seventh Chief Justice of the Alabama Supreme Court from 1995 to 2001. He was the first Republican since Reconstruction to have been elected to his state's highest court. His case was ultimately settled by the US Supreme Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armistead I. Selden Jr.</span> American politician

Armistead Inge Selden Jr. was a segregationist U.S. Representative from Alabama.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 United States Senate election in Alabama</span>

The 1986 United States Senate election in Alabama took place on November 4, 1986 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Jeremiah Denton ran for a second term, but was narrowly defeated by Democratic U.S. Representative Richard Shelby by around 7,000 votes.

The National Democratic Party of Alabama (NDPA) was a political party active in the U.S. state of Alabama that opposed the segregationist governor George Wallace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1968 United States presidential election in North Carolina</span>

The 1968 United States presidential election in North Carolina took place on November 5, 1968, and was part of the 1968 United States presidential election. Voters chose 13 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1972 United States Senate election in Alabama</span> U.S. Senate election in Alabama

The 1972 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 7, 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 United States Senate election in Alabama</span> U.S. Senate election in Alabama

The 1978 United States Senate election in Alabama was held on November 7, 1978. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator John Sparkman decided to retire and Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice Howell Heflin was elected to succeed him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 United States Senate special election in Alabama</span> U.S. Senate special election in Alabama

The 2017 United States Senate special election in Alabama took place on December 12, 2017, to fill a vacancy in the U.S. Senate through the end of the term ending on January 3, 2021. The vacancy arose from Jeff Sessions' resignation, on February 8, 2017, to serve as the 84th United States attorney general. Democratic candidate Doug Jones defeated Republican candidate Roy Moore by a margin of 21,924 votes (1.63%). Jones became the first Democrat to win a U.S. Senate seat in Alabama since 1992.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 United States Senate special election in Alabama</span>

The 1978 United States Senate special election in Alabama was held on November 7, 1978. It was a special election to fill the seat which had been held by Senator Jim Allen, who died on June 1. His widow Maryon was appointed on June 8 by governor George Wallace to fill the vacancy until a special election could be held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 United States presidential election in Alabama</span> Election in Alabama

The 1932 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on November 8, 1932, as part of the nationwide presidential election. Alabama voters chose eleven representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. In Alabama, voters voted for electors individually instead of as a slate, as in the other states.

References

  1. "Our Campaigns - AL US Senate - D Primary Race - May 07, 1968".
  2. "Our Campaigns - AL US Senate - D Runoff Race - Jun 04, 1968".
  3. 1 2 "AL US Senate Race — November 05, 1968". Our Campaigns.