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Elections in Alabama |
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Government |
The 2020 United States presidential election in Alabama took place on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states and the District of Columbia participated. [1] Alabama voters chose nine electors [2] to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Republican President Donald Trump and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Mike Pence, against Democratic challenger and former Vice President Joe Biden and his running mate, United States Senator Kamala Harris of California. Also on the ballot was the Libertarian nominee, psychology lecturer Jo Jorgensen and her running mate, entrepreneur and podcaster Spike Cohen. Write-in candidates were permitted without registration, and their results were not individually counted. [3] [4]
Prior to the election, all 14 news organizations making predictions considered this a state Trump would win, or otherwise a safe red state. Trump won the state with 62.03% of the vote to Biden's 36.57%.
The primary elections were held on Super Tuesday, March 3, 2020.
As one of the Super Tuesday states, little campaigning has been done here, and the focus had been on the highly competitive Republican senatorial primary, which was expected to boost turnout.[ citation needed ]
Former Massachusetts Governor Bill Weld challenged incumbent president Donald Trump in the Republican primary in Alabama. [5] Trump received 96.22% of the vote [6] and all 50 delegates, [7] while Weld received only 1.52% of the vote. Uncommitted votes made up the other 2.27%.
2020 Alabama Republican presidential primary [6] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Popular vote | Delegates [7] | |
Count | Percentage | ||
Donald Trump (incumbent) | 695,470 | 96.22% | 50 |
Bill Weld | 10,962 | 1.52% | 0 |
Uncommitted | 16,378 | 2.27% | 0 |
Total | 722,809 | 100% | 50 |
Biden won the Alabama primary with 63.28% of the vote, winning 44 delegates. Bernie Sanders came in second place with 16.54% of the vote, getting 8 delegates. No other candidates won any delegates from Alabama.
Candidate | Votes | % | Delegates [9] |
---|---|---|---|
Joe Biden | 286,065 | 63.28 | 44 |
Bernie Sanders | 74,755 | 16.54 | 8 |
Michael Bloomberg | 52,750 | 11.67 | |
Elizabeth Warren | 25,847 | 5.72 | |
Michael Bennet (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 1] | 2,250 | 0.50 | |
Pete Buttigieg (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 2] | 1,416 | 0.31 | |
Tom Steyer (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 2] | 1,048 | 0.23 | |
Tulsi Gabbard | 1,038 | 0.23 | |
Amy Klobuchar (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 2] | 907 | 0.20 | |
Andrew Yang (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 1] | 875 | 0.19 | |
Cory Booker (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 3] | 740 | 0.16 | |
John Delaney (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 3] | 294 | 0.07 | |
Marianne Williamson (withdrawn) [lower-alpha 3] | 224 | 0.05 | |
Julian Castro (withdrawn) | 184 | 0.04 | |
Uncommitted | 3,700 | 0.82 | |
Total | 452,093 | 100% | 52 |
Source | Ranking | As of |
---|---|---|
The Cook Political Report [10] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
Inside Elections [11] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
Sabato's Crystal Ball [12] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
Politico [13] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
RCP [14] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
Niskanen [15] [16] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
CNN [17] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
The Economist [18] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
CBS News [19] [lower-alpha 4] | Likely R | November 3, 2020 |
270towin [20] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
ABC News [21] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
NPR [22] [lower-alpha 5] | Likely R | November 3, 2020 |
NBC News [23] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
538 [24] | Safe R | November 3, 2020 |
Graphical summary
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. |
Aggregate polls
Source of poll aggregation | Dates administered | Dates updated | Joe Biden Democratic | Donald Trump Republican | Other/ Undecided [lower-alpha 6] | Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
270 to Win [25] | September 1 – October 13, 2020 | October 27, 2020 | 38.0% | 58.0% | 4.0% | Trump +20.0 |
FiveThirtyEight [26] | until November 2, 2020 | November 3, 2020 | 37.8% | 57.4% | 4.8% | Trump +19.5 |
Average | 37.9% | 57.7% | 4.4% | Trump +19.8 |
Polls
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size [lower-alpha 7] | Margin of error | Donald Trump Republican | Joe Biden Democratic | Jo Jorgensen Libertarian | Other | Undecided |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Oct 20 – Nov 2, 2020 | 1,808 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 62% [lower-alpha 8] | 36% | – | – | – |
Swayable [28] | Oct 27 – Nov 1, 2020 | 330 (LV) | ± 7.9% | 55% | 38% | 7% | – | – |
Data for Progress [29] | Oct 27 – Nov 1, 2020 | 1,045 (LV) | ± 3% | 58% | 38% | 3% | 1% | 0% [lower-alpha 9] |
Auburn University At Montgomery [30] | Oct 23–28, 2020 | 853 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 58% | 39% | – | 3% | – |
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Oct 1–28, 2020 | 3,363 (LV) | – | 61% | 37% | – | – | – |
Swayable [31] | Oct 23–26, 2020 | 266 (LV) | ± 7.8% | 56% | 37% | 7% | – | – |
Moore Information (R) [32] [upper-alpha 1] | Oct 11–14, 2020 | 504 (LV) | ± 4.5% | 55% | 38% | – | – | – |
Auburn University at Montgomery [33] | Sep 30 – Oct 3, 2020 | 1,072 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 57% | 37% | – | 6% | – |
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Sep 1–30, 2020 | 1,354 (LV) | – | 59% | 39% | – | – | 2% |
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Aug 1–31, 2020 | 1,220 (LV) | – | 65% | 33% | – | – | 2% |
Tyson Group/Consumer Energy Alliance [34] [upper-alpha 2] | Aug 17–19, 2020 | 600 (LV) | ± 4% | 48% | 44% | 0% | 0% [lower-alpha 10] | 7% |
Morning Consult [35] | Jul 24 – Aug 2, 2020 | 609 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 58% | 36% | – | 2% [lower-alpha 11] | 4% |
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Jul 1–31, 2020 | 1,583 (LV) | – | 63% | 35% | – | – | 2% |
Auburn University at Montgomery [36] | Jul 2–9, 2020 | 567 (RV) | ± 5.1% | 55% | 41% | – | 4% | 1% |
SurveyMonkey/Axios [27] | Jun 8–30, 2020 | 649 (LV) | – | 63% | 35% | – | – | 2% |
FM3 Research/Doug Jones [37] [upper-alpha 3] | May 14–18, 2020 | 601 (LV) | ± 4% | 53% | 39% | – | – | – |
Mason-Dixon [38] | Feb 4–6, 2020 | 625 (RV) | ± 4% | 58% | 38% | – | – | 4% |
WPA Intelligence [39] | Jan 7–9, 2020 | 500 (LV) | – | 59% | 38% | – | – | 3% |
Former candidates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Donald Trump vs. Michael Bloomberg
Donald Trump vs. Pete Buttigieg
Donald Trump vs. Bernie Sanders
Donald Trump vs. Elizabeth Warren
|
Hypothetical polling | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
With generic opponent
|
According to the Federal Election Commission, in 2019 and 2020, Donald Trump and his interest groups raised $4,412,645.01, [41] Joe Biden and his interest groups raised $2,412,420.93, [42] and Jo Jorgensen raised $8,172.29 [43] from Alabama-based contributors.
In addition, write-in candidates were allowed without registration, and their votes were not counted individually. [3] [4]
The voters of Alabama cast their ballots for electors, or representatives to the Electoral College, rather than directly for the President and Vice President. Alabama is allocated 9 electors because it has 7 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 9 electors who pledge to vote for their candidate and their running mate. Whoever wins the most votes in the state is awarded all 9 electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than their candidate is known as a faithless elector. In the state of Alabama, a faithless elector's vote is counted and not penalized. [44] [45]
The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 15, 2020, to cast their votes for president and vice president. All 9 pledged electors from Alabama cast their votes for President Donald Trump and Vice President Mike Pence. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead, the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols. The electoral vote was tabulated and certified by Congress in a joint session on January 6, 2021, per the Electoral Count Act.
These electors were nominated by each party in order to vote in the Electoral College should their candidate win the state: [46] [47] [48]
Donald Trump and Mike Pence Republican Party | Joe Biden and Kamala Harris Democratic Party | Jo Jorgensen and Spike Cohen Libertarian Party |
---|---|---|
Jacquelyn Gay Jeana S. Boggs Joseph R. Fuller John H. Killian J. Elbert Peters Joan Reynolds Rick Pate Dennis H. Beavers John Wahl | Brooke Tanner Battle Linda Coleman-Madison Earl Hilliard Jr. Sigfredo Rubio Lashunda Scales James Box Spearman Patricia Todd Sheila Tyson Ralph Young | Pascal Bruijn Lorelei Koory Shane A. Taylor Jason Matthew Shelby Elijah J. Boyd Dennis J. Knizley Laura Chancey Lane Anthony G. Peebles Franklin R. Dillman |
Trump 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% | Biden 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Donald Trump (incumbent) Mike Pence (incumbent) | 1,441,170 | 62.03 | −0.05 | |
Democratic | Joe Biden Kamala Harris | 849,624 | 36.57 | +2.21 | |
Independent [lower-alpha 13] | Jo Jorgensen Spike Cohen | 25,176 | 1.08 | −1.01 | |
Write-in | 7,312 | 0.32 | −0.70 | ||
Total votes | 2,323,282 | 100.00% |
County | Donald Trump Republican | Joe Biden Democratic | Various candidates Other parties | Margin | Total | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | ||
Autauga | 19,838 | 71.44% | 7,503 | 27.02% | 429 | 1.54% | 12,335 | 44.42% | 27,770 |
Baldwin | 83,544 | 76.17% | 24,578 | 22.41% | 1,557 | 1.42% | 58,966 | 53.76% | 109,679 |
Barbour | 5,622 | 53.45% | 4,816 | 45.79% | 80 | 0.76% | 806 | 7.66% | 10,518 |
Bibb | 7,525 | 78.43% | 1,986 | 20.70% | 84 | 0.87% | 5,539 | 57.73% | 9,595 |
Blount | 24,711 | 89.57% | 2,640 | 9.57% | 237 | 0.86% | 22,071 | 80.00% | 27,588 |
Bullock | 1,146 | 24.84% | 3,446 | 74.70% | 21 | 0.46% | -2,300 | -49.66% | 4,613 |
Butler | 5,458 | 57.53% | 3,965 | 41.79% | 65 | 0.68% | 1,493 | 15.74% | 9,488 |
Calhoun | 35,101 | 68.85% | 15,216 | 29.85% | 666 | 1.30% | 19,885 | 39.00% | 50,983 |
Chambers | 8,753 | 57.27% | 6,365 | 41.64% | 166 | 1.09% | 2,388 | 15.63% | 15,284 |
Cherokee | 10,583 | 86.03% | 1,624 | 13.20% | 94 | 0.77% | 8,959 | 72.83% | 12,301 |
Chilton | 16,085 | 83.30% | 3,073 | 15.91% | 152 | 0.79% | 13,012 | 67.39% | 19,310 |
Choctaw | 4,296 | 57.56% | 3,127 | 41.89% | 41 | 0.55% | 1,169 | 15.67% | 7,464 |
Clarke | 7,324 | 55.76% | 5,755 | 43.81% | 56 | 0.43% | 1,569 | 11.95% | 13,135 |
Clay | 5,601 | 80.82% | 1,267 | 18.28% | 62 | 0.90% | 4,334 | 62.54% | 6,930 |
Cleburne | 6,484 | 89.72% | 675 | 9.34% | 68 | 0.94% | 5,809 | 80.38% | 7,227 |
Coffee | 16,899 | 75.87% | 5,076 | 22.79% | 300 | 1.34% | 11,823 | 53.08% | 22,275 |
Colbert | 19,203 | 68.86% | 8,343 | 29.92% | 340 | 1.22% | 10,860 | 38.94% | 27,886 |
Conecuh | 3,442 | 53.44% | 2,966 | 46.05% | 33 | 0.51% | 476 | 7.39% | 6,441 |
Coosa | 3,631 | 66.27% | 1,796 | 32.78% | 52 | 0.95% | 1,835 | 33.49% | 5,479 |
Covington | 14,586 | 83.68% | 2,721 | 15.61% | 123 | 0.71% | 11,865 | 68.07% | 17,430 |
Crenshaw | 4,864 | 73.51% | 1,700 | 25.69% | 53 | 0.80% | 3,164 | 47.82% | 6,617 |
Cullman | 36,880 | 88.12% | 4,478 | 10.70% | 493 | 1.18% | 32,402 | 77.42% | 41,851 |
Dale | 14,303 | 72.46% | 5,170 | 26.19% | 265 | 1.35% | 9,133 | 46.27% | 19,738 |
Dallas | 5,524 | 30.92% | 12,230 | 68.46% | 110 | 0.62% | -6,706 | -37.54% | 17,864 |
DeKalb | 24,767 | 84.37% | 4,281 | 14.58% | 308 | 1.05% | 20,486 | 69.79% | 29,356 |
Elmore | 30,164 | 73.52% | 10,367 | 25.27% | 499 | 1.21% | 19,797 | 48.25% | 41,030 |
Escambia | 10,869 | 68.32% | 4,918 | 30.91% | 123 | 0.77% | 5,951 | 37.41% | 15,910 |
Etowah | 35,528 | 74.44% | 11,567 | 24.24% | 633 | 1.32% | 23,961 | 50.20% | 47,728 |
Fayette | 7,300 | 83.28% | 1,395 | 15.91% | 71 | 0.81% | 5,905 | 67.37% | 8,766 |
Franklin | 10,376 | 82.49% | 2,086 | 16.58% | 116 | 0.93% | 8,290 | 65.91% | 12,578 |
Geneva | 10,848 | 86.47% | 1,595 | 12.71% | 102 | 0.82% | 9,253 | 73.76% | 12,545 |
Greene | 875 | 18.32% | 3,884 | 81.34% | 16 | 0.34% | -3,009 | -63.02% | 4,775 |
Hale | 3,192 | 40.41% | 4,663 | 59.03% | 45 | 0.56% | -1,471 | -18.62% | 7,900 |
Henry | 6,607 | 71.06% | 2,606 | 28.03% | 85 | 0.91% | 4,001 | 43.03% | 9,298 |
Houston | 32,618 | 70.64% | 12,917 | 27.98% | 638 | 1.38% | 19,701 | 42.66% | 46,173 |
Jackson | 19,670 | 83.22% | 3,717 | 15.73% | 249 | 1.05% | 15,953 | 67.49% | 23,636 |
Jefferson | 138,843 | 42.61% | 181,688 | 55.76% | 5,317 | 1.63% | -42,845 | -13.15% | 325,848 |
Lamar | 6,174 | 85.83% | 978 | 13.60% | 41 | 0.57% | 5,196 | 72.23% | 7,193 |
Lauderdale | 31,721 | 71.54% | 11,915 | 26.87% | 703 | 1.59% | 19,806 | 44.67% | 44,339 |
Lawrence | 12,322 | 76.86% | 3,562 | 22.22% | 147 | 0.92% | 8,760 | 54.64% | 16,031 |
Lee | 42,221 | 59.09% | 27,860 | 38.99% | 1,368 | 1.92% | 14,361 | 20.10% | 71,449 |
Limestone | 34,640 | 70.36% | 13,672 | 27.77% | 923 | 1.87% | 20,968 | 42.59% | 49,235 |
Lowndes | 1,836 | 26.86% | 4,972 | 72.74% | 27 | 0.40% | -3,136 | -45.88% | 6,835 |
Macon | 1,541 | 17.67% | 7,108 | 81.49% | 74 | 0.84% | -5,567 | -63.82% | 8,723 |
Madison | 102,780 | 52.77% | 87,286 | 44.82% | 4,701 | 2.41% | 15,494 | 7.95% | 194,767 |
Marengo | 5,343 | 49.02% | 5,488 | 50.35% | 69 | 0.63% | -145 | -1.33% | 10,900 |
Marion | 12,205 | 88.40% | 1,463 | 10.60% | 139 | 1.00% | 10,742 | 77.80% | 13,807 |
Marshall | 33,191 | 83.70% | 5,943 | 14.99% | 521 | 1.31% | 27,248 | 68.71% | 39,655 |
Mobile | 101,243 | 55.27% | 79,474 | 43.39% | 2,447 | 1.34% | 21,769 | 11.88% | 183,164 |
Monroe | 6,147 | 57.62% | 4,455 | 41.76% | 66 | 0.62% | 1,692 | 15.86% | 10,668 |
Montgomery | 33,311 | 33.60% | 64,529 | 65.09% | 1,299 | 1.31% | -31,218 | -31.49% | 99,139 |
Morgan | 39,664 | 73.83% | 13,234 | 24.63% | 824 | 1.54% | 26,430 | 49.20% | 53,722 |
Perry | 1,339 | 25.60% | 3,860 | 73.80% | 31 | 0.60% | -2,521 | -48.20% | 5,230 |
Pickens | 5,594 | 57.86% | 4,022 | 41.60% | 52 | 0.54% | 1,572 | 16.26% | 9,668 |
Pike | 8,042 | 58.10% | 5,636 | 40.72% | 163 | 1.18% | 2,406 | 17.38% | 13,841 |
Randolph | 8,559 | 78.98% | 2,203 | 20.33% | 75 | 0.69% | 6,356 | 58.65% | 10,837 |
Russell | 9,864 | 46.25% | 11,228 | 52.64% | 237 | 1.11% | -1,564 | -6.39% | 21,329 |
Shelby | 79,700 | 69.33% | 33,268 | 28.94% | 1,982 | 1.73% | 46,432 | 40.39% | 114,950 |
St. Clair | 36,166 | 81.38% | 7,744 | 17.43% | 531 | 1.19% | 28,422 | 63.95% | 44,441 |
Sumter | 1,598 | 25.40% | 4,648 | 73.88% | 45 | 0.72% | -3,050 | -48.48% | 6,291 |
Talladega | 22,235 | 62.35% | 13,138 | 36.84% | 290 | 0.81% | 9,097 | 25.51% | 35,663 |
Tallapoosa | 14,963 | 71.28% | 5,859 | 27.91% | 169 | 0.81% | 9,104 | 43.37% | 20,991 |
Tuscaloosa | 51,117 | 56.69% | 37,765 | 41.88% | 1,290 | 1.43% | 13,352 | 14.81% | 90,172 |
Walker | 26,002 | 83.42% | 4,834 | 15.51% | 334 | 1.07% | 21,168 | 67.91% | 31,170 |
Washington | 6,564 | 73.95% | 2,258 | 25.44% | 54 | 0.61% | 4,306 | 48.51% | 8,876 |
Wilcox | 1,833 | 31.05% | 4,048 | 68.58% | 22 | 0.37% | -2,215 | -37.53% | 5,903 |
Winston | 10,195 | 90.35% | 974 | 8.63% | 115 | 1.02% | 9,221 | 81.72% | 11,284 |
Totals | 1,441,170 | 62.03% | 849,624 | 36.57% | 32,488 | 1.40% | 591,546 | 25.46% | 2,323,282 |
Trump won 6 of 7 congressional districts. [50] Trump's 81.2% in Alabama's 4th district was his best showing of any congressional district in the nation.
District | Trump | Biden | Elected representative |
---|---|---|---|
1st | 63.7% | 35.3% | Jerry Carl |
2nd | 63.9% | 35.1% | Barry Moore |
3rd | 65.3% | 33.7% | Mike Rogers |
4th | 81.2% | 17.8% | Robert Aderholt |
5th | 62.7% | 35.7% | Mo Brooks |
6th | 67.0% | 31.8% | Gary Palmer |
7th | 28.5% | 70.8% | Terri Sewell |
A socially conservative Bible Belt state, Alabama has voted for the Republican presidential candidate in every election starting in 1980, and has done so by double-digit margins in all of them except 1980, 1992, and 1996. Most analysts expected the state to be uncompetitive.
Biden only won Jefferson County and 12 counties in the Black Belt; Trump won all other counties.
This election coincided with the 2020 U.S. Senate election in Alabama, where incumbent Democrat Doug Jones – who was elected by a 21,924 vote margin in a 2017 special election – ran for a full six-year term but was defeated by Republican football coach Tommy Tuberville. Despite losing, Jones outperformed Biden by 5.1 percentage points.
The following are estimates from exit polls conducted by the Edison Research for the National Election Pool (encompassing ABC News, CBS News, CNN, and NBC News) interviewing 1,201 Alabama voters, adjusted to match the actual vote count. [51]
2020 presidential election in Alabama by subgroup (Edison exit polling) [52] | |||
---|---|---|---|
Demographic subgroup | Biden | Trump | % of total vote |
Total vote | 36.57 | 62.03 | 99 |
Ideology | |||
Liberals | 91 | 8 | 14 |
Moderates | 54 | 44 | 36 |
Conservatives | 8 | 92 | 50 |
Party | |||
Democrats | 95 | 5 | 26 |
Republicans | 2 | 97 | 53 |
Independents | 49 | 44 | 21 |
Gender | |||
Men | 35 | 63 | 45 |
Women | 39 | 61 | 55 |
Race/ethnicity | |||
White | 21 | 77 | 74 |
Black | 89 | 11 | 22 |
Hispanic or Latino | – | – | 3 |
Asian | – | – | 0 |
Other | – | – | 1 |
Age | |||
18–29 years old | 54 | 44 | 15 |
30–44 years old | 40 | 57 | 23 |
45–64 years old | 37 | 62 | 37 |
65 and older | 23 | 77 | 25 |
Sexual orientation | |||
LGBT | – | – | 5 |
Heterosexual | 32 | 66 | 95 |
Education | |||
Never attended college | 26 | 73 | 20 |
Some college education | 40 | 60 | 25 |
Associate degree | 29 | 70 | 17 |
Bachelor's degree | 40 | 57 | 23 |
Postgraduate degree | 52 | 47 | 14 |
Income | |||
Less than $50,000 | 35 | 65 | 37 |
$50,000 to $99,999 | 38 | 60 | 31 |
$100,000 or more | 33 | 67 | 32 |
Issue regarded as most important | |||
Racial inequality | 93 | 5 | 18 |
Coronavirus | – | – | 7 |
Economy | 8 | 91 | 49 |
Crime and safety | – | – | 15 |
Health care | – | – | 7 |
Region | |||
North | 29 | 70 | 24 |
North Central | 26 | 72 | 26 |
Birmingham/South Central | 56 | 42 | 28 |
South | 33 | 66 | 22 |
Area type | |||
Urban | 58 | 39 | 25 |
Suburban | 27 | 72 | 56 |
Rural | 37 | 61 | 20 |
Family's financial situation today | |||
Better than four years ago | 17 | 82 | 60 |
Worse than four years ago | 67 | 33 | 11 |
About the same | 64 | 34 | 27 |
The following are estimates from exit polls conducted by the University of Chicago for the Associated Press interviewing 1,905 likely voters in Alabama, adjusted to match the actual vote count. [53]
2020 presidential election in Alabama by subgroup (Associated Press exit polling) [53] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic subgroup | Biden | Trump | Jorgensen | % of total vote |
Total vote | 36.57 | 62.03 | 1.08 | 100 |
Ideology | ||||
Liberals | 86 | 13 | 1 | 20 |
Moderates | 55 | 42 | 2 | 28 |
Conservatives | 7 | 92 | 1 | 51 |
Party | ||||
Democrats or lean Democrat | 96 | 3 | 1 | 33 |
Republicans or lean Republican | 4 | 94 | 1 | 63 |
Independents | 54 | 40 | 4 | 4 |
Type of vote | ||||
Election Day | 31 | 67 | 1 | 83 |
62 | 37 | 1 | 17 | |
Vote in 2016 | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 97 | 2 | 1 | 27 |
Donald Trump | 3 | 96 | 1 | 53 |
Someone else | 54 | 30 | 12 | 4 |
Did not vote | 41 | 57 | 1 | 16 |
Gender | ||||
Men | 32 | 66 | 1 | 46 |
Women | 40 | 59 | 1 | 53 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
White | 20 | 78 | 1 | 75 |
Black | 91 | 8 | 1 | 22 |
Hispanic or Latino | – | – | – | 1 |
Asian | – | – | – | <1 |
American Indian, Native American, or Alaska Native | – | – | – | <1 |
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander | – | – | – | <1 |
Other | – | – | – | 1 |
Age | ||||
18–24 years old | 50 | 45 | 3 | 6 |
25–29 years old | 39 | 59 | 1 | 6 |
30–39 years old | 37 | 60 | 2 | 14 |
40–49 years old | 44 | 55 | 1 | 15 |
50–64 years old | 35 | 64 | 1 | 30 |
65 and older | 30 | 69 | <1 | 29 |
Religion | ||||
Protestant | 23 | 75 | 1 | 40 |
Catholic | 40 | 59 | 1 | 7 |
Mormon | – | – | – | 1 |
Other Christian | 35 | 63 | 1 | 26 |
Jewish | – | – | – | 1 |
Muslim | – | – | – | <1 |
Something else | 56 | 43 | 1 | 11 |
None | 60 | 38 | 2 | 13 |
White evangelical or white-born again Christian | ||||
Yes | 12 | 88 | <1 | 53 |
No | 52 | 46 | 1 | 47 |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 31 | 68 | 1 | 52 |
Not married | 48 | 52 | 1 | 48 |
Sexual orientation | ||||
LGBT | – | – | – | 9 |
Heterosexual | 35 | 64 | 1 | 91 |
Education | ||||
High school or less | 33 | 66 | <1 | 33 |
Some college education or associate degree | 36 | 63 | 1 | 36 |
College graduate | 39 | 58 | 3 | 20 |
Postgraduate degree | 44 | 53 | 1 | 11 |
Total household income (2019) | ||||
Under $25,000 | 48 | 51 | 1 | 21 |
$25,000–$49,999 | 36 | 63 | 1 | 27 |
$50,000–$74,999 | 33 | 66 | <1 | 18 |
$75,000–$99,999 | 30 | 68 | 2 | 14 |
Over $100,000 | 32 | 66 | 1 | 19 |
Union households | ||||
Yes | – | – | – | 8 |
No | 35 | 63 | 2 | 92 |
Veteran households | ||||
Yes | 30 | 69 | <1 | 32 |
No | 36 | 62 | 1 | 68 |
Issue regarded as most important | ||||
Economy and jobs | 9 | 89 | 2 | 32 |
Healthcare | 54 | 46 | <1 | 9 |
Immigration | – | – | – | 5 |
Abortion | – | – | – | 3 |
Law enforcement | – | – | – | 5 |
Climate change | – | – | – | 1 |
Foreign policy | – | – | – | 1 |
COVID-19 pandemic | 58 | 40 | 1 | 33 |
Racism | 68 | 29 | 1 | 10 |
Area type | ||||
Urban | 59 | 40 | <1 | 13 |
Suburban | 42 | 55 | 2 | 32 |
Small town | 34 | 64 | 1 | 26 |
Rural | 23 | 77 | <1 | 30 |
Partisan clients
The 2020 United States presidential election in Alaska took place on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states and the District of Columbia participated. Alaska voters chose three electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Republican President Donald Trump and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Mike Pence, against Democratic challenger and former Vice President Joe Biden and his running mate, United States Senator Kamala Harris of California. The Libertarian, Green, Constitution, and Alliance Party nominees were also on the ballot, as was an Independent candidate.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Arkansas took place on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Arkansas voters chose six electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote pitting incumbent Republican President Donald Trump and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Mike Pence, against Democratic challenger and former Vice President Joe Biden and his running mate, United States Senator Kamala Harris of California. Also on the ballot were the nominees for the Libertarian, Green, Constitution, American Solidarity, Life and Liberty, and Socialism and Liberation parties and Independent candidates. Write-in candidates are not allowed to participate in presidential elections.
The 2020 United States presidential election in California was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. California voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate Kamala Harris, the junior senator from California. In the 2020 election, California had 55 electoral votes in the Electoral College, the most of any state. Biden won by a wide margin, as was expected; however, California was one of six states where Trump received a larger percentage of the two-party vote than he did in 2016. This election also marked the first time since 2004 that the Republican candidate won more than one million votes in Los Angeles County due to increased turnout.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Illinois was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Illinois voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump of Florida, and his running mate, Vice President Mike Pence of Indiana, against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden of Delaware, and his running mate, Senator Kamala Harris of California. Illinois had 20 votes in the Electoral College. Prior to the 2020 election, all news organizations predicted Illinois was a state that Biden would win, or otherwise considered a safe blue state.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Indiana was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Indiana voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Indiana has 11 electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Kansas was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Kansas voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump of Florida, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence of Indiana against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden of Delaware, and his running mate Senator Kamala Harris of California. Kansas has six electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Washington was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 U.S. states plus the District of Columbia participated. Washington voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Washington has 12 electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Maine was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Maine voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Maine has four electoral votes in the Electoral College. Unlike all other states except Nebraska, Maine awards two electoral votes based on the statewide vote, and one vote for each congressional district.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Tennessee was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Tennessee voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Tennessee has 11 electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in West Virginia was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. West Virginia voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. West Virginia had five electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Oklahoma was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Oklahoma voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Oklahoma has seven electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Nevada was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Nevada voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Nevada has six votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in Nebraska was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. Nebraska voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. Nebraska has five electoral votes in the Electoral College, two from the state at large, and one each from the three congressional districts.
The 2020 United States presidential election in New Mexico was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. New Mexico voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. New Mexico has five electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2020 United States presidential election in South Dakota was held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020, as part of the 2020 United States presidential election in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia participated. South Dakota voters chose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote, pitting the Republican Party's nominee, incumbent President Donald Trump, and running mate Vice President Mike Pence against Democratic Party nominee, former Vice President Joe Biden, and his running mate California Senator Kamala Harris. South Dakota has three electoral votes in the Electoral College.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Alabama is scheduled to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. Alabama voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Alabama has nine electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Louisiana is scheduled to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. Louisiana voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of Louisiana has eight electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat.
The 2024 United States presidential election in Mississippi is scheduled to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. Mississippi voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. Mississippi's six votes in the Electoral College were unaffected by reapportionment after the 2020 United States census.
The 2024 United States presidential election in New Mexico is scheduled to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. New Mexico voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of New Mexico has five electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat.
The 2024 United States presidential election in South Carolina is scheduled to take place on Tuesday, November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections in which all 50 states plus the District of Columbia will participate. South Carolina voters will choose electors to represent them in the Electoral College via a popular vote. The state of South Carolina has nine electoral votes in the Electoral College, following reapportionment due to the 2020 United States census in which the state neither gained nor lost a seat.
Alabama