2018 Alabama elections

Last updated

2018 Alabama elections
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2016
2020  

A general election was held in the U.S. state of Alabama on November 6, 2018. All Alabama executive officers were up for election along with all of Alabama's seven seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections took place on June 5, 2018 for both major parties. [1]

Contents

Governor

Incumbent Republican governor Kay Ivey, who assumed the office upon the resignation of Robert J. Bentley in April 2017, ran for a full term against Tuscaloosa Mayor Walt Maddox and independent write-in Chad Chig Martin. Ivey won with 59% of the vote. [2]

Lieutenant governor

The office of lieutenant governor was vacant prior to the election.

State House Representative Will Ainsworth, State Senator Rusty Glover, and Public Service Commission President Twinkle Cavanaugh [3] were running for the Republican nomination. [4] [5] [6] [7] Pastor Will Boyd from Florence ran unopposed for the Democratic nomination. [8]

Ainsworth won the general election with 61% of the votes. [9]

Attorney general

Incumbent Republican attorney general Steve Marshall was appointed to the office by Governor Robert J. Bentley in February 2017. He ran for a full term against Joseph Siegelman, the son of former governor Don Siegelman. Marshall won with 58.8% of the vote. [10]

Secretary of state

2018 Alabama Secretary of State election
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2014
November 6, 2018
2022  
  John H Merrill - 2019.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee John Merrill Heather Milam
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote1,032,425658,537
Percentage61.02%38.92%

2018 Alabama secretary of state election results map by county.svg
County results
Merrill:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%     >90
Milam:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%

Secretary of State before election

John Merrill
Republican

Elected Secretary of State

John Merrill
Republican

Incumbent Republican secretary of state John Merrill ran for re-election to a second term.

Democratic primary

Candidates

Primary results

Democratic primary results [12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Heather Milam 161,062 63.65
Democratic Lula Albert91,96536.35
Total votes253,027 100

Republican primary

Candidates

Primary results

Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John Merrill (incumbent) 335,852 71.63
Republican Michael Johnson133,01428.37
Total votes468,866 100

General election

Predictions

SourceRankingAs of
Governing Magazine [14] Safe ROctober 11, 2018

Polling

Poll sourceDate(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
John
Merrill (R)
Heather
Milam (D)
Undecided
Cygnal (R) [15] July 24–25, 20181,027± 3.1%57%38%5%

Results

2018 Alabama Secretary of State election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John Merrill (incumbent) 1,032,425 61.02
Democratic Heather Milam658,53738.92
Write-in 1,0640.06
Total votes1,692,026 100

State auditor

2018 Alabama State Auditor election
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2014
November 6, 2018
2022  
 
Nominee Jim Zeigler Miranda Joseph
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote1,018,466665,679
Percentage60.43%39.49%

2018 Alabama state auditor election results map by county.svg
County results
Zeigler:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Joseph:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%

Auditor before election

Jim Zeigler
Republican

Elected Auditor

Jim Zeigler
Republican

Incumbent Republican state auditor Jim Zeigler ran for re-election to a second term.

Democratic nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Primary results

Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jim Zeigler (incumbent) 262,153 55.62
Republican Stan Cooke153,57832.58
Republican Elliott Lipinsky55,62411.80
Total votes471,355 100

General election

2018 Alabama State Auditor election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jim Zeigler (incumbent) 1,018,466 60.43
Democratic Miranda Joseph665,67939.49
Write-in 1,3620.08
Total votes1,685,507 100

State treasurer

2018 Alabama State Treasurer election
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2014
November 6, 2018
2022  
 
Nominee John McMillan
Party Republican
Popular vote1,085,054
Percentage97.14%

2018 Alabama state treasurer election results map by county.svg
County results
McMillan:     >90%

Treasurer before election

Young Boozer
Republican

Elected Treasurer

John McMillan
Republican

Incumbent Republican state treasurer Young Boozer was term-limited and could not run for re-election to a third consecutive term. No Democratic candidates filed to run for this office.

Republican primary

Candidates

Primary results

Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John McMillan 274,157 61.18
Republican David Black95,72321.36
Republican Stephen Evans78,26217.46
Total votes448,142 100

General election

2018 Alabama State Treasurer election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican John McMillan 1,085,054 97.14
Write-in 31,9682.86
Total votes1,117,022 100
Republican hold

Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries

2018 Alabama Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries election
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2014
November 6, 2018
2022  
  Commissioner Rick Pate.jpg
Nominee Rick Pate
Party Republican
Popular vote1,081,431
Percentage97.19%

2018 Alabama commissioner of agriculture and industries election results map by county.svg
County results
Pate:     >90%

Treasurer before election

John McMillan
Republican

Elected Treasurer

Rick Pate
Republican

Incumbent Republican Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries John McMillan was term-limited and could not run for re-election to a third consecutive term. No Democratic candidates filed to run for this office.

Republican primary

Candidates

Primary results

Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Rick Pate 181,637 40.37
Republican Gerald Dial 134,868 29.98
Republican Cecil Murphy77,36317.20
Republican Tracy Crane56,00712.45
Total votes449,875 100
Republican primary runoff results [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Rick Pate 176,739 56.71
Republican Gerald Dial 134,93543.29
Total votes311,674 100

General election

2018 Alabama Commissioner of Agriculture and Industries election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Rick Pate 1,081,431 97.19
Write-in 31,3122.81
Total votes1,112,743 100
Republican hold

State Supreme Court

Five seats on the Supreme Court of Alabama were up for election, of which three were contested. [22]

Chief Justice

2018 Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice election
Flag of Alabama.svg
  2012
November 6, 2018
2024  
  3x4.svg Judge Bob Vance headshot.jpg
Nominee Tom Parker Bob Vance
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote975,564723,149
Percentage57.39%42.55%

2018 Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice election results.svg
County results
Parker:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%
Vance:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%     80–90%

Chief Justice before election

Lyn Stuart
Republican

Elected Chief Justice

Tom Parker
Republican

Incumbent Republican Chief Justice Lyn Stuart was appointed by Governor Kay Ivey in 2017 to serve the remaining term of Roy Moore who was suspended. [23] Stuart ran for a full term and was challenged by Republican Associate Justice Tom Parker and Democratic Jefferson County circuit court judge Bob Vance. [24]

Republican primary

Candidates
Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Tom Parker 267,559 51.84
Republican Lyn Stuart (incumbent)248,60548.16
Total votes516,164 100

Democratic nominee

General election

2018 Alabama Supreme Court Chief Justice election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Tom Parker 975,564 57.39
Democratic Bob Vance 723,14942.55
Write-in 1,0730.06
Total votes1,699,786 100
Republican hold

Associate Justice, Place 1

Incumbent Republican Justice Brad Mendheim was appointed by Governor Kay Ivey in January 2018 to replace Glenn Murdock who resigned. [25] Mendheim ran for a full term but was defeated in the primaries by Mobile County circuit court judge Sarah Hicks Stewart. [26]

Republican primary

Candidates
Primary first round
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Brad Mendheim (incumbent) 203,369 43.40
Republican Sarah Hicks Stewart 137,321 29.31
Republican Debra H. Jones127,86127.29
Total votes468,551 100
Primary runoff
Republican primary runoff results [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Sarah Hicks Stewart 180,226 56.67
Republican Brad Mendheim (incumbent)137,81643.33
Total votes318,042 100

General election

2018 Alabama Supreme Court Associate Justice Place 1 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Sarah Hicks Stewart 1,098,344 96.80
Write-in 36,2563.20
Total votes1,134,600 100
Republican hold

Associate Justice, Place 4

Incumbent Republican Justice James Allen Main was ineligible for re-election due to age limits imposed by the state constitution. [30]

Republican primary

Candidates
Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jay Mitchell 306,025 71.05
Republican John Bahakel124,66828.95
Total votes430,693 100

Democratic nominee

  • Donna Smalley, lawyer. [32]

General election

Results by county
Mitchell:
.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Smalley:
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90% 2018 Alabama Supreme Court Associate Justice place 4 election results.svg
Results by county
Mitchell:
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Smalley:
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
2018 Alabama Supreme Court Associate Justice Place 4 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jay Mitchell 1,014,761 60.51
Democratic Donna Smalley661,03439.41
Write-in 1,3020.08
Total votes1,677,097 100
Republican hold

State Appellate Courts

Three seats each on the Alabama Court of Civil Appeals and Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals were up for election, of which five were contested. [33]

Court of Civil Appeals, Place 1

Incumbent Republican judge Craig Sorrell Pittman did not file for re-election. [34]

Republican primary

  • Christy Olinger Edwards, judge. [35]
  • Peyton Thetford, former judge. [35]
  • Michelle Thomason, judge. [35]
Primary first round
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Christy Olinger Edwards 167,238 40.75
Republican Michelle Thomason 131,298 31.99
Republican Peyton Thetford111,85327.26
Total votes410,389 100
Primary runoff
Republican primary runoff results [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Christy Olinger Edwards 149,091 53.64
Republican Michelle Thomason128,85546.36
Total votes277,946 100

General election

2018 Alabama Court of Civil Appeals Place 1 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Christy Olinger Edwards 1,084,931 97.00
Write-in 33,5103.00
Total votes1,118,441 100
Republican hold

Court of Civil Appeals, Place 2

Incumbent Republican judge Terri Willingham Thomas ran for re-election but lost in the primary to Chad Hanson. [36]

Republican primary

Candidates
Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chad Hanson 214,613 53.18
Republican Terri Willingham Thomas (incumbent)188,98246.82
Total votes403,595 100

General election

2018 Alabama Court of Civil Appeals Place 2 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chad Hanson 1,081,480 97.01
Write-in 33,2772.99
Total votes1,114,757 100
Republican hold

Court of Criminal Appeals, Place 1

Incumbent Republican judge Samuel H. Welch did not file for re-election.

Republican primary

Candidates
  • Richard Minor, attorney. [35]
  • Riggs Walker, prosecutor. [35]
Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Richard Minor 258,805 65.52
Republican Riggs Walker136,17434.48
Total votes394,979 100

General election

2018 Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals Place 1 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Richard Minor 1,080,637 97.04
Write-in 32,9272.96
Total votes1,113,564 100
Republican hold

Court of Criminal Appeals, Place 2

Incumbent Republican judge Liles C. Burke resigned to serve as a district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Alabama. [37]

Republican primary

Candidates
Primary first round
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris McCool 172,773 42.56
Republican Rich Anderson 141,166 34.77
Republican Dennis O'Dell92,01922.67
Total votes405,958 100
Primary runoff
Republican primary runoff results [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris McCool 153,962 55.56
Republican Rich Anderson123,16644.44
Total votes277,128 100

General election

2018 Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals Place 2 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chris McCool 1,079,559 97.08
Write-in 32,5042.92
Total votes1,112,063 100
Republican hold

Court of Criminal Appeals, Place 3

Incumbent Republican judge Michael Joiner did not file for re-election.

Republican primary

Candidates
  • Donna Beaulieu, attorney. [35]
  • William "Bill" Cole, circuit court judge. [35]
Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican William "Bill" Cole 242,487 60.18
Republican Donna Beaulieu160,47939.82
Total votes402,966 100

General election

2018 Alabama Court of Criminal Appeals Place 3 election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican William "Bill" Cole 1,077,733 97.11
Write-in 32,0762.89
Total votes1,109,809 100
Republican hold

Public Service Commission

The two associate commissioner seats on the Alabama Public Service Commission were up for election. Incumbent Republican commissioners Jeremy Oden, who was appointed to the commission by Governor Bentley in December 2012, and Chris "Chip" Beeker, who was first elected in 2014, were both eligible to run for re-election.

Place 1

Democratic nominee

  • Cara McClure, entrepreneur. [38]

Republican primary

Candidates
Controversy

In the weeks leading up to the primary, the state GOP unanimously decided to censure Jim Bonner as various offensive comments he made on social media were uncovered. [41] Terry Lathan, Chairman of Alabama GOP, announced the following day the party had voted not to certify ballots cast for him in the upcoming primary. [42] Jo Bonner, former U.S. Representative from the first congressional district, publicly denied any relation to him and expressed resentment over his views. [43]

Incumbent Oden narrowly defeated Bonner in the primary election; the margin of victory was wide enough to avoid an automatic recount. [44] Bonner tried to raise funds for a recount but was unsuccessful. [45] The state GOP also upheld their decision to keep his votes uncertified. [46]

Primary results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jeremy Oden (incumbent) 222,830 50.58
Republican Jim Bonner217,72149.42
Total votes440,551 100

General election

Results by county
Oden:
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
McClure:
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90% 2018 Alabama public service commission seat 1 election results map by county.svg
Results by county
Oden:
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
McClure:
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
2018 Alabama Public Service Commissioner election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Jeremy Oden (incumbent) 1,013,072 60.42
Democratic Cara McClure662,58139.52
Write-in 9400.06
Total votes1,676,593 100
Republican hold

Place 2

Democratic nominee

  • Kari Powell, small business owner. [38]

Republican primary

Candidates
Results
Republican primary results [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chip Beeker (incumbent) 281,753 68.66
Republican Robin Litaker128,58731.34
Total votes410,340 100

General election

Results by county
Beeker:
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90%
Powell:
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
80-90% 2018 Alabama public service commission seat 2 election results map by county.svg
Results by county
Beeker:
  •   40–50%
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
Powell:
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
  •   70–80%
  •   80–90%
2018 Alabama Public Service Commissioner election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Chip Beeker (incumbent) 1,006,713 60.05
Democratic Kari Powell668,62039.89
Write-in 1,0290.06
Total votes1,676,362 100
Republican hold

Alabama State Legislature

Every member of the Alabama state legislature was up for election in 2018. Both state senators and state representatives serve four-year terms in Alabama. After the 2014 elections, Republicans maintained control of both chambers. In 2018, all 35 Alabama Senate seats and all 105 Alabama House of Representatives seats were up for election. These seats would not be contested in a regularly scheduled election again until 2022.

The outcome of this election could affect partisan balance during post-2020 census redistricting. [49]

Senate

Republicans won 27 seats, while Democrats won eight. The Republican Party gained one seat, the 29th, which was held by an retiring independent who caucused with the Republicans.

House of Representatives

Republicans won 77 seats, while Democrats won 28. The Republican Party gained five seats.

United States House of Representatives

All of Alabama's seven seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 2018. Six Republicans and one Democrat were re-elected. No districts changed partisan control.

Ballot measures

Amendment 1

The Ten Commandments Amendment would allow display of the Ten Commandments on state property. [50]

Amendment 1 results by county
Yes:
90-100%
80-90%
70-80%
60-70%
50-60%
No:
50-60% 2018 Alabama Amendment 1 results map by county.svg
Amendment 1 results by county
Yes:
  •   90–100%
  •   80–90%
  •   70–80%
  •   60–70%
  •   50–60%
No:
  •   50–60%
Amendment 1 [16]
ChoiceVotes%
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes1,094,67771.65
No433,13328.35
Total votes1,527,810100.00

Amendment 2

The State Abortion Policy Amendment would amend the Constitution of Alabama to "support the sanctity of unborn life" and reject the notion that abortion is a right. [51]

Amendment 3

The Board of Trustees Membership for University of Alabama Amendment would make certain changes to the membership of the board of trustees of the University of Alabama. [52]

Amendment 3 results by county
Yes:
70-80%
60-70%
50-60%
No:
50-60% 2018 Alabama Amendment 3 results map by county.svg
Amendment 3 results by county
Yes:
  •   70–80%
  •   60–70%
  •   50–60%
No:
  •   50–60%
Amendment 3 [16]
ChoiceVotes%
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes835,70760.30
No550,29939.70
Total votes1,386,006100.00

Amendment 4

The Legislative Vacancies Amendment would change the legislative vacancy procedure to allow seats to remain vacant if the remaining term is no more than a certain length. [53]

Amendment 4 results by county
Yes:
70-80%
60-70%
50-60%
No:
50-60% 2018 Alabama Amendment 4 results map by county.svg
Amendment 4 results by county
Yes:
  •   70–80%
  •   60–70%
  •   50–60%
No:
  •   50–60%
Amendment 4 [16]
ChoiceVotes%
Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg Yes973,95166.13
No498,91833.87
Total votes1,472,869100.00

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  15. Cygnal (R)
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  51. "Alabama Amendment 2, State Abortion Policy Amendment (2018)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved August 7, 2025.
  52. "Alabama Amendment 3, Board of Trustees Membership for University of Alabama Amendment (2018)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved August 7, 2025.
  53. "Alabama Amendment 4, Legislative Vacancies Amendment (2018)". Ballotpedia. Retrieved August 7, 2025.

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