Perry County | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 34°57′37″N92°56′07″W / 34.960277777778°N 92.935277777778°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Arkansas |
Founded | December 18, 1840 |
Named for | Oliver Hazard Perry |
Seat | Perryville |
Largest city | Perryville |
Area | |
• Total | 561 sq mi (1,450 km2) |
• Land | 551 sq mi (1,430 km2) |
• Water | 9.1 sq mi (24 km2) 1.6% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 10,019 |
• Density | 18/sq mi (6.9/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Website | perrycoarkansas |
Perry County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Its population was 10,019 at the 2020 United States Census. [1] The county seat is Perryville. [2] The county was formed on December 18, 1840, and named for Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, naval hero in the War of 1812. It is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.
Perry County is included in the Little Rock – North Little Rock – Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 561 square miles (1,450 km2), of which 551 square miles (1,430 km2) is land and 9.1 square miles (24 km2) (1.6%) is water. [3] It is the fourth-smallest county in Arkansas by land area and third-smallest by total area.
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1850 | 978 | — | |
1860 | 2,465 | 152.0% | |
1870 | 2,685 | 8.9% | |
1880 | 3,872 | 44.2% | |
1890 | 5,538 | 43.0% | |
1900 | 7,294 | 31.7% | |
1910 | 9,402 | 28.9% | |
1920 | 9,905 | 5.3% | |
1930 | 7,695 | −22.3% | |
1940 | 8,392 | 9.1% | |
1950 | 5,978 | −28.8% | |
1960 | 4,927 | −17.6% | |
1970 | 5,634 | 14.3% | |
1980 | 7,266 | 29.0% | |
1990 | 7,969 | 9.7% | |
2000 | 10,209 | 28.1% | |
2010 | 10,445 | 2.3% | |
2020 | 10,019 | −4.1% | |
2023 (est.) | 10,184 | [4] | 1.6% |
U.S. Decennial Census [5] 1790–1960 [6] 1900–1990 [7] 1990–2000 [8] 2010 [9] |
Race | Number | Percentage |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 9,069 | 90.52% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 107 | 1.07% |
Native American | 43 | 0.43% |
Asian | 12 | 0.12% |
Other/Mixed | 502 | 5.01% |
Hispanic or Latino | 286 | 2.85% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 10,019 people, 3,668 households, and 2,824 families residing in the county.
As of the 2000 census, [12] there were 10,209 people, 3,989 households, and 2,939 families residing in the county. The population density was 18 people per square mile (6.9 people/km2). There were 4,702 housing units at an average density of 8 units per square mile (3.1 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 95.62% White, 1.73% Black or African American, 0.98% Native American, 0.15% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.39% from other races, and 1.11% from two or more races. 1.18% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 3,989 households, out of which 32.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 61.10% were married couples living together, 8.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.30% were non-families. 23.20% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.96.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 25.30% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 28.00% from 25 to 44, 24.50% from 45 to 64, and 14.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.30 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $31,083, and the median income for a family was $37,170. Males had a median income of $28,254 versus $21,462 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,216. About 10.50% of families and 14.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.00% of those under age 18 and 15.00% of those age 65 or over.
Over the past few election cycles Perry County has trended heavily towards the GOP. The last Democrat (as of 2024) to carry this county was Bill Clinton in 1996.
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2024 | 3,559 | 77.64% | 923 | 20.14% | 102 | 2.23% |
2020 | 3,479 | 75.19% | 1,012 | 21.87% | 136 | 2.94% |
2016 | 3,008 | 69.86% | 1,049 | 24.36% | 249 | 5.78% |
2012 | 2,581 | 65.54% | 1,187 | 30.14% | 170 | 4.32% |
2008 | 2,743 | 64.10% | 1,352 | 31.60% | 184 | 4.30% |
2004 | 2,435 | 54.95% | 1,921 | 43.35% | 75 | 1.69% |
2000 | 2,114 | 52.76% | 1,648 | 41.13% | 245 | 6.11% |
1996 | 1,143 | 32.83% | 1,873 | 53.79% | 466 | 13.38% |
1992 | 1,162 | 33.16% | 1,906 | 54.39% | 436 | 12.44% |
1988 | 1,627 | 52.01% | 1,470 | 46.99% | 31 | 0.99% |
1984 | 2,047 | 58.82% | 1,404 | 40.34% | 29 | 0.83% |
1980 | 1,459 | 45.79% | 1,606 | 50.41% | 121 | 3.80% |
1976 | 832 | 26.48% | 2,310 | 73.52% | 0 | 0.00% |
1972 | 1,445 | 63.88% | 810 | 35.81% | 7 | 0.31% |
1968 | 740 | 32.31% | 634 | 27.69% | 916 | 40.00% |
1964 | 1,048 | 43.90% | 1,320 | 55.30% | 19 | 0.80% |
1960 | 501 | 36.17% | 789 | 56.97% | 95 | 6.86% |
1956 | 572 | 43.87% | 719 | 55.14% | 13 | 1.00% |
1952 | 502 | 38.32% | 802 | 61.22% | 6 | 0.46% |
1948 | 201 | 18.42% | 731 | 67.00% | 159 | 14.57% |
1944 | 285 | 28.64% | 710 | 71.36% | 0 | 0.00% |
1940 | 206 | 20.81% | 783 | 79.09% | 1 | 0.10% |
1936 | 249 | 21.69% | 899 | 78.31% | 0 | 0.00% |
1932 | 123 | 8.34% | 1,347 | 91.38% | 4 | 0.27% |
1928 | 474 | 42.59% | 636 | 57.14% | 3 | 0.27% |
1924 | 260 | 32.91% | 386 | 48.86% | 144 | 18.23% |
1920 | 592 | 43.31% | 738 | 53.99% | 37 | 2.71% |
1916 | 439 | 31.05% | 975 | 68.95% | 0 | 0.00% |
1912 | 163 | 16.89% | 522 | 54.09% | 280 | 29.02% |
1908 | 445 | 39.63% | 608 | 54.14% | 70 | 6.23% |
1904 | 356 | 41.40% | 477 | 55.47% | 27 | 3.14% |
1900 | 293 | 38.45% | 459 | 60.24% | 10 | 1.31% |
1896 | 217 | 24.08% | 678 | 75.25% | 6 | 0.67% |
Just west of the Little Rock Metro Area, Perry County is a rural area set in the Ouachita Mountains with much of the county is within the Ouachita National Forest. Multiple points of interest of the National Forest are located within Perry County, to include the Flatside Wilderness Area, the Ouachita National Recreation Trail, Flatside Pinnacle Mountain, Lake Sylvia Recreation Area, the Hollis CCC Camp, the South Fourche Recreation Area and multiple watershed lakes and streams. Other popular outdoor recreation-related points of interest in the county include Nimrod Lake, Harris Brake Lake, Toad Suck Park, the Arkansas River, the Fourche LaFave River, and the South Fourche LaFave River. [14]
For history buffs, the Perry County Museum in Perryville's Historic Commercial District provides several exhibits on the history of Perry County and its communities. The Hollis Country Store in Hollis is a popular roadside stop for travelers on Scenic Highway 7 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Perry County's most popular annual event is the Arkansas Goat Festival [15] held in the Fall drawing thousands of tourists from around the country. Perry County is also the location of Heifer Ranch, an arm of Heifer International, a nonprofit which provides food and agricultural training for people all across the globe.
Townships in Arkansas are the divisions of a county. Each township includes unincorporated areas; some may have incorporated cities or towns within part of their boundaries. Arkansas townships have limited purposes in modern times. However, the United States census does list Arkansas population based on townships (sometimes referred to as "county subdivisions" or "minor civil divisions"). Townships are also of value for historical purposes in terms of genealogical research. Each town or city is within one or more townships in an Arkansas county based on census maps and publications. The townships of Perry County are listed below; listed in parentheses are the cities, towns, and/or census-designated places that are fully or partially inside the township. [16] [17]
Montgomery County is a county in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 8,484. The county seat is Mount Ida. Montgomery County is Arkansas's 45th county, formed on December 9, 1842, and named after Richard Montgomery, an American Revolutionary War general.
Yell County is a county in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 20,263. The county has two county seats, Dardanelle and Danville. Yell County is Arkansas's 42nd county, formed on December 5, 1840, from portions of Scott and Pope counties. It was named after Archibald Yell, who was the state's first member of the United States House of Representatives and the second governor of Arkansas. He died in combat at the Battle of Buena Vista during the Mexican–American War.
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Saline County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 123,416. Its county seat and largest city is Benton. Saline County was formed on November 2, 1835, and named for the salt water (brine) springs in the area, despite a differing pronunciation from saline. Until November 2014, it was an alcohol prohibition or dry county.
Pulaski County is a county in the U.S. state of Arkansas. With a population of 399,125 as of the 2020 United States Census, it is the most populous county in Arkansas. The county is included in the Little Rock–North Little Rock–Conway metropolitan area. Its county seat is Little Rock, which is also Arkansas's capital and largest city.
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Ouachita County is a county located in the south central part of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 22,650.
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Johnson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,749. The county seat is Clarksville. Johnson County is Arkansas's 30th county, formed on November 16, 1833, from a portion of Pope County and named for Benjamin Johnson, a Territorial Judge. It is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.
Howard County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,785. The county seat is Nashville. Howard County is Arkansas's 74th county, formed on April 17, 1873, and named for James Howard, a state senator. It is a dry county.
Hot Spring County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 33,040. The county seat is Malvern. Established on November 2, 1829, in the Arkansas Territory from a part of Clark County; it was named after the hot springs at Hot Springs, Arkansas, which were formerly in the county.
Garland County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 100,180. The county seat is Hot Springs.
Conway County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. Created as Arkansas's 11th county on October 20, 1825, Conway County has four incorporated municipalities, including Morrilton, the county seat and most populous city. The county is also the site of numerous unincorporated communities and ghost towns. The county is named for Henry Wharton Conway, a politician from a powerful political family who served as the delegate from the Arkansas Territory to the U.S. Congress from 1823 to 1827.
Cleburne County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,711. The county seat and most populous city is Heber Springs. The county was formed on February 20, 1883, as the last of Arkansas's 75 counties to be formed. It is named for Confederate Major-General Patrick Cleburne. Cleburne is an alcohol prohibition or dry county.
Clark County is a county located in the south-central part of the U.S. state of Arkansas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 21,446. The county seat is Arkadelphia. The Arkadelphia, AR Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Clark County.
Bigelow is a town in Perry County, Arkansas, United States. Located in Central Arkansas near the confluence of the Fourche La Fave River and Arkansas River, the community was incorporated in 1905 as Esau. Based largely on the timber industry, the town grew until the lumber mills were closed in 1920. The population was 329 at the 2000 census.
The Ouachita National Forest is a vast congressionally-designated National Forest that lies in the western portion of Arkansas and portions of extreme-eastern Oklahoma, USA.
The Fourche La Fave River is a tributary of the Arkansas River, approximately 151 miles (243 km) long, in western Arkansas in the United States. It drains part of the northern Ouachita Mountains west of Little Rock.
The Arkansas River Valley, also known as the Arkansas Valley, is a region in Arkansas defined by the Arkansas River in the western part of the state. Generally defined as the area between the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, the River Valley is characterized by flat lowlands covered in fertile farmland and lakes periodically interrupted by high peaks. Mount Magazine, Mount Nebo, and Petit Jean Mountain compose the Tri-Peaks Region, a further subdivision of the River Valley popular with hikers and outdoors enthusiasts. In addition to the outdoor recreational activities available to residents and visitors of the region, the River Valley contains Arkansas's wine country as well as hundreds of historical sites throughout the area. It is one of six natural divisions of Arkansas.
The South Fourche La Fave River is a stream in the Ouachita Mountains of Perry and Yell counties of Arkansas. It is a tributary of the Fourche La Fave River.