1982 in spaceflight

Last updated

1982 in spaceflight
National firsts
Space traveller Flag of France.svg  France
Rockets
Maiden flights Long March 2C
Soyuz-U2
Titan 34D
Retirements N-I
Titan IIIC
Titan IIID
Crewed flights
Orbital6
Total travellers16

The following is an outline of 1982 in spaceflight.

Contents

Launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

January

7 January
15:38 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1331 (Strela-2M #26) Low Earth Communications In orbitSuccessful
12 January
12:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1332 (Zenit-4MT/Orion #22) GRU Low Earth Reconnaissance 25 JanuarySuccessful
14 January
07:51 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1333 (Parus #30)Low EarthCommunications
Navigation
In orbitSuccessful
16 January [2]
01:54 [3]
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3910/PAM-D D-159 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg Satcom 4 [2] RCA Americom Geostationary [2] Communications [4] In orbitSuccessful [2]
20 January
11:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1334 (Zenit-6U/Argon #52)GRULow EarthReconnaissance3 FebruarySuccessful
21 January
19:30
Flag of the United States.svg Titan III(24)B Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-4W Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 2849 (KH-8 52) NRO Sun-synchronous Reconnaissance23 MaySuccessful
29 January
11:00 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1335 (Taifun-2 #10)Low EarthRadar calibration5 April 1987Successful
30 January
11:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1336 (Yantar-2K/Feniks #24)GRUReconnaissance26 FebruarySuccessful

February

5 February
09:12
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/40 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Ekran 8 (Ekran 22L)GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
11 February
01:11 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1337 (US-P #13)Low Earth ELINT ocean surveillance25 JulySpacecraft failure
Satellite propulsion or avionics system failed
16 February
11:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1338 (Zenit-6U/Argon #53)GRULow EarthReconnaissance2 MarchSuccessful
17 February
21:56 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1339 (Tsikada #9)Low EarthNavigationIn orbitSuccessful
19 February
01:42
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vostok-2M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1340 (Tselina-D #33)Low EarthELINTIn orbitSuccessful
26 February
00:04:44 [1] [5]
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3910/PAM-DD-160 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg Westar 4 [5] Western Union Geostationary [5] Communications [6] In orbitSuccessful [5]
26 February
20:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-1K 53 (Molniya-1K 58L) Molniya orbit CommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful

March

3 March
05:44
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok 2BL Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1341 (US-K #24)Molniya Missile early warning In orbitSuccessful
4 March Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kapustin Yar Site 107/1 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Taifun-2 #11Intended: Low EarthRadar calibration4 MarchLaunch failure
5 March
00:23 [7]
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1AR AC-58 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-36A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United Nations.svg Intelsat VD F-4 Intelsat [7] Geosynchronous [7] Communications [8] In orbitSuccessful [7]
5 March
10:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1342 (Zenit-6U/Argon #54)GRULow EarthReconnaissance19 MarchSuccessful
6 March
19:25 [9]
Flag of the United States.svg Titan III(23)C [9] Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-40 Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 8701 (DSP-10) US Air Force Geosynchronous [10] Early warning [9] [11] In orbitSuccessful [9]
Final flight of Titan IIIC
15 March
04:39
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Gorizont 5 (Gorizont 14L)GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
17 March
10:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1343 (Zenit-6U/Argon #55)GRULow EarthReconnaissance31 MarchSuccessful
22 March
16:00 [12]
Flag of the United States.svg Space Shuttle Columbia [12] Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg United Space Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg STS-3 NASA Low Earth [13] Development test flight [14] 30 March
16:05 [15]
Successful [15]
Flag of the United States.svg Development Flight InstrumentationNASALow Earth (Columbia)Monitor orbiter performanceSuccessful
Flag of the United States.svg OSTA-1NASALow Earth (Columbia)Remote sensingSuccessful
Crewed orbital flight with two astronauts
Only Shuttle flight to land at White Sands Space Harbor
Shuttle Imaging Radar-A (SIR-1)
24 March
00:12
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-3 18 (Molniya-3 29L)MolniyaCommunications23 June 1992Successful
24 March
19:47 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1344 (Parus #31)Low EarthCommunications
Navigation
In orbitSuccessful
25 March
09:50 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 32/1 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Meteor-2 No.8 Low Earth Weather In orbitSuccessful
31 March
09:00 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1345 (Tselina-O #41)Low EarthELINT27 September 1989Successful
31 March
16:27
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vostok-2M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1346 (Tselina-D #34)Low EarthELINT17 December 2017Successful

April

2 April
10:15
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1347 (Yantar-4K2/Kobalt #2)GRULow EarthReconnaissance21 MaySuccessful
7 April
13:41
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok 2BL Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1348 (US-K #25)MolniyaEarly warningIn orbitSuccessful
8 April
00:15 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1349 (Parus #32)Low EarthCommunication
Navigation
In orbitSuccessful
10 April
06:47 [1]
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3910 [16] /PAM-DD-161 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of India.svg INSAT-1A [16] ISRO Geostationary [17] Communications [17] In orbitSpacecraft failure [18]
Attitude control system malfunction, ceased operations in September 1982 [18]
15 April
14:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1350 (Yantar-2K/Feniks #25)GRULow EarthReconnaissance16 MaySuccessful
19 April [19]
19:45:00 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K [20] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur [20] Site 200/40 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Salyut 7 [19] (DOS-6)Low Earth [19] Space station [19] 7 February 1991 [20] Successful [19]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Iskra 2 (RK 02) MAI Low Earth Amateur radio 9 July
Final space station launched as part of the Salyut programme. Iskra 2 was launched inside Salyut 7 and deployed on 17 May through an airlock
21 April
01:40 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kapustin Yar Site 107/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1351 (Taifun-2 #12)Low EarthRadar calibration14 March 1983Successful
21 April
09:15
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1352 (Zenit-6U/Argon #56)GRULow EarthReconnaissance5 MaySuccessful
23 April
09:40
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Pleetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1353 (Zenit-4MKT/Fram #20)GRULow EarthReconnaissance6 MaySuccessful
28 April
02:52 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1354 (Strela-2M #27)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
29 April
09:55 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/20 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1355 (US-P #14)Low EarthELINT ocean surveillance7 March 1984Successful

May

5 May
08:01 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vostok-2M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 [1] Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1356 (Tselina-D No.35)Low EarthCommunication
Navigation
8 July 2023 [22] Successful
6 May
18:07 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1357 (Strela-1M #233)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1358 (Strela-1M #234)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1359 (Strela-1M #235)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1360 (Strela-1M #236)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1361 (Strela-1M #237)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1362 (Strela-1M #238)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1363 (Strela-1M #239)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1364 (Strela-1M #240)Low EarthCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
11 May
18:35
Flag of the United States.svg Titan III(23)D Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-4E Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 5642 (KH-9-17)NROSun-synchronousReconnaissance5 DecemberSuccessful
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 6553 (SSF-D)NROSun-synchronous ELINT In orbitSuccessful
13 May
09:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz T-5 Low Earth (Salyut 7) Salyut 7 EO-1 27 August
15:04
Successful
Crewed orbital flight with two cosmonauts, first mission to Salyut 7
14 May
19:39
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/20 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1365 (US-A #20)Low EarthRadar ocean surveillance19 OctoberSuccessful
15 May
14:20
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Zenit-6U/Argon #57GRUIntended: Low EarthReconnaissance15 MayFailure
17 May
23:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1366 (Potok #1, Geizer 11L)GeostationaryData relayIn orbitSuccessful
20 May
13:08
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok 2BL Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1367 (US-K #26)MolniyaEarly warningIn orbitSuccessful
21 May
12:40
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1368 (Zenit-6U/Argon #58)GRULow EarthReconnaissance3 JuneSuccessful
23 May
05:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Progress 13 Low Earth (Salyut 7)Logistics6 June
00:05
Successful
25 May
09:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1369 (Resurs-F1 (17F41) #7)Low Earth Earth observation 8 JuneSuccessful
28 May
09:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1370 (Yantar-1KFT/Kometa #2)Low EarthCartography11 JulySuccessful
28 May
22:02
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-1K 54 (Molniya-1K 63L)MolniyaCommunications19 November 1992Success

June

1 June
04:37
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1371 (Stela-2M #28) LEO, inclination 74.0 degreesCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
1 June
13:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/20 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1372 (US-A #21) LEO, inclination 65.1 degreesRadar ocean surveillance9 SeptemberSuccessful
2 June
15:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1373 (Zenit-6U/Argon #59)GRULow EarthReconnaissance16 JuneSuccessful
3 June
21:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg K65-RB5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kapustin Yar Site 107 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1374 (BOR-4 #2, s/n 404) Fractional LEO, inclination 50.6 degreesRe-entry test3 JuneSuccessful
6 June
17:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1375 (DS-P1-M #16) LEO, inclination 65.8 degrees Anti-satellite weapon target18 June (destroyed)Successful
Target for Kosmos 1379
8 June
07:45
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1376 (Resurs-F1 (17F41) #8)Low EarthEarth observation22 JuneSuccessful
8 June
12:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1377 (Yantar-4K1/Oktan #4)GRULow EarthReconnaissance22 JulySuccessful
9 June
00:24 [23]
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3910/PAM-DD-162 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg Westar 5 [23] Western Union [23] Geostationary [23] Communications [23] In orbitSuccessful [23]
10 June
17:37
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 32/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1378 (Tselina-D #36) LEO, inclination 82.5 degrees ELINT In orbitSuccessful
12 June
09:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Zenit-6U/Argon #60GRUIntended: Low EarthReconnaissance12 JuneFailure
18 June
11:04
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur LC 90 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1379 (IS-A #13) LEO, inclination 65.8 degreesAnti-satellite weapon test18 June (self-destruct)Successful
Destroyed Kosmos 1375
18 June
11:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk LC132 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1380 (Parus #33) LEO, inclination 82.9 degreesCommunications, navigation 27 JunePartial launch failure
Second stage malfunction during first burn resulted in low transfer orbit apogee. Satellite was deployed in lower than planned orbit.
18 June
13:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1381 (Zenit-6U/Argon #61)GRULow EarthReconnaissance1 JulySuccessful
24 June
16:29
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz T-6 Low Earth (Salyut 7) Salyut 7 EP-1 2 July
14:20
Successful
Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts including the first French space traveller
25 June
02:28
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok 2BL Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1382 (US-K #27)MolniyaEarly warningIn orbitSuccessful
27 June
15:00
Flag of the United States.svg Space Shuttle Columbia Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg United Space Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg STS-4 NASALow EarthDevelopmental test flight4 July
16:09
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Classified US Air Force Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Getaway Special Utah State Low Earth (Columbia)Successful
Crewed orbital flight with two astronauts, final developmental test flight
29 June
21:45
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1383 Kosmos 1383 (Nadezhda #1, COSPAS 1) COSPAS-SARSAT LEO, inclination 82.9 degreesNavigation, search and rescue In orbitSuccessful
30 June
15:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1384 (Yantar-2K/Feniks #26)GRULow EarthReconnaissance30 JulySuccessful

July

6 July
07:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1385 (Zenit-6U/Argon #62)GRULow EarthReconnaissance20 JulySuccessful
7 July
09:47
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1386 (Parus #34) LEO, inclination 83.0 degreesNavigation, communicationsIn orbitSuccessful
10 July
09:57
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Progress 14 Low Earth (Salyut 7)Logistics13 August
01:29
Successful
13 July
08:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1387 (Zenit-4MKT/Fram #21)GRULow EarthReconnaissance26 JulySuccessful
16 July
17:59
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3920 D-163 Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-2W Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg Landsat 4 NASA/NOAA SSO Earth observationIn orbitSuccessful
21 July
06:31
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk LC132 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1388 - 1395 (Strela-1M #241-#248) LEO, inclination 74.0 degreesCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
21 July
09:40
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-1K 55 (Molniya-1K 62L)MolniyaCommunications8 October 1992Successful
22 July
22:11
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/40 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Ekran 23LIntended: GeostationaryCommunications22 JulyFailure
Hydraulic system of the first stage failed, automatic flight termination at T+45 seconds. [24]
27 July
12:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Pleetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1396 (Zenit-6U/Argon #63)GRULow EarthReconnaissance10 AugustSuccessful
29 July
19:40
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kapustin Yar Site 107/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1397 (Taifun-2 #13) / 22 Romb subsatellites LEO, inclination 50.6 degreesRadar calibration18 May 1983Successful

August

3 August
11:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1398 (Zenit-4MT/Orion #23)GRULow EarthReconnaissance13 AugustSuccessful
4 August
11:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1399 (Yantar-4K1/Oktan #5)GRULow EarthReconnaissance16 SeptemberSuccessful
5 August
06:56
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vostok-2M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1400 (Tselina-D #37)Low EarthELINT13 September 2014Successful
19 August
17:11
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz T-7 Low Earth (Salyut 7) Salyut 7 EP-2 10 December
19:02
Successful
Crewed orbital flight with three cosmonauts
20 August
09:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1401 (Resurs-F1 (17F41) #9)Low EarthEarth observation3 SeptemberSuccessful
26 August
23:10
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3920/PAM-D Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Anik D1 (1238kg) Telesat Canada GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
27 August
00:02
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-3 19 (Molniya-3 33L)MolniyaCommunications13 January 2002Successful
30 August
10:06
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/19 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1402 (US-A #22) LEO, inclination 65.0 degreesRadar ocean surveillance23 January 1983 (bus)
7 February 1983 (nuclear core)
Successful
30 August
19:55
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Strela-2M #29Intended: Low EarthCommunications30 AugustFailure

September

1 September
09:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1403 (Zenit-6U/Argon #64)GRULow EarthReconnaissance15 SeptemberSuccessful
1 September
09:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1404 (Zenit-6U/Argon #65)GRULow EarthReconnaissance15 SeptemberSuccessful
3 September
05:00
Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the United States.svg N-I Flag of Japan.svg Tanegashima Space Center LA-N (LA-Y1) Flag of Japan.svg NASDA
Flag of Japan.svg ETS 3 (Kiku 4) (385 kg) LEO, inclination 44.6 degreesTechnology testingIn orbitSuccessful
Final flight of the N-I
4 September
17:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/20 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1405 (US-P #15) LEO, inclination 65.0 degrees ELINT ocean surveillance5 February 1984Successful
8 September
10:20
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1406 (Zenit-4MKT/Fram #22)GRULow EarthReconnaissance21 SeptemberSuccessful
9 September
02:12
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 1 Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Europe.svg MARECS B Inmarsat Intended: GeostationaryCommunications9 SeptemberLaunch Failure
Flag of Italy.svg Sirio 2 Intended: GeostationaryCommunications
Third stage turbopump malfunction
9 September
07:19
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center LA-2B (Site 138) Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg FSW-0 4Low EarthReconnaissance21 SeptemberSuccessful
Maiden flight of Long March 2C
9 September
15:12
Flag of the United States.svg Conestoga I Flag of the United States.svg Matagorda Island Flag of the United States.svg Space Services Inc.
Flag of the United States.svg Test payloadSpace Services Inc.SuborbitalTest flight9 SeptemberSuccessful
First private rocket to reach space. Apogee: ~ 309 kilometers (192 miles) [25] [26]
15 September
15:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 41/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1407 (Yantar-2K/Feniks #27)GRULow EarthReconnaissance16 OctoberSuccessful
16 September
04:55
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 32/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1408 (Tselina-D #38) LEO, inclination 82.6 degrees ELINT Destroyed on 15 November 2021Successful
Satellite was destroyed by an anti-satellite missile test on 15 November 2021. [27]
16 September
18:31
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/40 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Ekran 9 (Ekran 24L)GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
18 September
04:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Progress 15 Low Earth (Salyut 7)Logistics16 October
17:06
Successful
22 September
06:23
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok 2BL Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1409 (US-K #28)MolniyaEarly warning8 June 2009Successful
24 September
09:15
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 32/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1410 (Geo-IK/Musson #3) LEO, inclination 82.6 degrees Geodesy In orbitSuccessful
28 September
23:17 [1] [a]
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas SLV-3D Centaur-D1ARAC-60 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-36B Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United Nations.svg Intelsat V F-5 Intelsat GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
30 September
11:50
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 16/2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1411 (Zenit-6U/Argon #66)GRULow EarthReconnaissance14 OctoberSuccessful

October

2 October
00:01
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Tsyklon-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 90/20 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1412 (US-A #23) LEO, inclination 64.8 degreesRadar ocean surveillanceIn orbitSuccessful
12 October
14:56
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM-2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1413 (Uragan-GVM #1) Medium Earth orbit Boilerplate In orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1414 (Uragan #1)Medium Earth orbitNavigationIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1415 (Uragan-GVM #2)Medium Earth orbitBoilerplateIn orbitSuccessful
First flight of Blok DM-2 upper stage. First launch of GLONASS navigation system, with one operational satellite and two mass simulators to test the triple launch system
14 October
09:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1416 (Zenit-6U/Argon #67)GRULow EarthReconnaissance28 OctoberSuccessful
19 October
05:58
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1417(Parus #35) LEO, inclination 83.0 degrees navigation, Communication In orbitSuccessful
20 October
16:26
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/40 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Gorizont 6 (Gorizont 16L)GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
21 October
01:40 [1]
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kapustin Yar Site 107/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1418 (Taifun-1B #3) LEO Radar calibration30 September 1983Successful
28 October
01:27
Flag of the United States.svg Delta 3924 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-17A Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg Satcom 5 (Aurora 1) (1102kg)RCA Americom GTO Communications satellite In orbitSuccessful
30 October
04:05
Flag of the United States.svg Titan 34D/IUS Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral LC-40 Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 9945 (DSCS II F-16)US Air ForceGeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of the United States.svg DSCS III A-1 US Air ForceGeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Maiden flight of Titan 34D and Inertial Upper Stage
31 October
11:20
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Progress 16 Low Earth (Salyut 7)Logistics14 December
17:17
Successful
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Iskra 3 (RK 03)MAILow EarthAmateur radio16 December
Iskra 3 deployed through Salyut 7 airlock

November

2 November
09:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1419 (Zenit-6U/Argon #68)GRULow EarthReconnaissance16 NovemberSuccessful
11 November
06:14
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1420 (Strela-2 #30) LEO, inclination 74.0 degrees Communication In orbitSuccessful
11 November
12:19
Flag of the United States.svg Space Shuttle Columbia Flag of the United States.svg Kennedy LC-39A Flag of the United States.svg United Space Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg STS-5 NASALow EarthSatellite deployment16 November
14:33
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg SBS-3 SBS Current: Graveyard
Operational: Geosynchronous
CommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Anik C3 Telesat Canada Current: Graveyard
Operational: Geosynchronous
CommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful
Flag of Germany.svg Getaway Special West Germany Low EarthMicrogravity research16 NovemberSuccessful
Crewed orbital flight with four astronauts; First "operational" Shuttle flight
Anik C3 retired 18 June 1997
17 November
21:22
Flag of the United States.svg Titan IIID Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-4E Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg OPS 9627 (KH-11-5)NROSun-synchronousReconnaissance13 August 1985Successful
Final flight of Titan IIID
18 November
09:25
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1421 (Zenit-6U/Argon #69)GRULow EarthReconnaissance2 DecemberSuccessful
24 November
11:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Strela-1M #249-#256Intended: Low EarthCommunications24 NovemberFailure
26 November
14:13
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Raduga 11 (Gran 21L)GeostationaryCommunicationsIn orbitSuccessful

December

3 December
12:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1422 (Zenit-6U/Argon #70)GRULow EarthReconnaissance17 DecemberSuccessful
8 December
13:46
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Molniya-M/Blok ML Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1423 (Molniya-1K 60L)Intended: Molniya
Achieved: Low Earth
18 January 1986Partial failure
14 December
22:30
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Vostok-2M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 43/3 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Meteor-2 9Low EarthWeatherIn orbitSuccessful
16 December
10:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1424 (Yantar-4K1/Oktan #6)GRULow EarthReconnaissance28 January 1983Successful
21 December
02:38
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas E/Star-37S-ISS Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-3W Flag of the United States.svg
Flag of the United States.svg DMSP 5D-2 F6 US Air Force Sun-synchronousWeatherIn orbitSuccessful
23 December
09:10
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U2 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1425 (Zenit-6U/Argon #71)GRULow EarthReconnaissance6 January 1983Successful
Maiden flight of Soyuz-U2, fuelled by syntin
24 December
12:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Proton-K/Blok DM Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur 200/39 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Raduga (Gran 22L)Intended: GeostationaryCommunications24 DecemberFailure
Second stage engine failure at T+230 seconds, due to high frequency vibrations. [30]
28 December
12:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Soyuz-U Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1426 (Yantar-4KS1/Terilen #1)GRULow EarthReconnaissance5 March 1983Successful
First Soviet electro-optical reconnaissance satellite
29 December
12:00
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos-3M Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Plesetsk Site 132/1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Kosmos 1427 (Tafun-1B #4) LEO, inclination 65.8 degreesRadar calibration5 October 1989Successful

Suborbital launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

July-September

9 September
15:12
Flag of the United States.svg Conestoga 1 Flag of the United States.svg Matagorda Island Flag of the United States.svg Space Services Inc.
Flag of Germany.svg DLR M-AR-116 DLR SuborbitalTest flight9 SeptemberSuccessful
Re-branded Aries. Apogee: 309 km

Deep-space rendezvous

Date (GMT)SpacecraftEventRemarks
1 March Venera 13 landed on Venus [31]
5 March Venera 14 landed on Venus [32]
30 MarchISEE-3/ICE 1st flyby of the MoonClosest approach: 19,570 kilometres (12,160 mi)
23 AprilISEE-3/ICE2nd flyby of the MoonClosest approach: 21,137 kilometres (13,134 mi)
27 SeptemberISEE-3/ICE3rd flyby of the MoonClosest approach: 22,790 kilometres (14,160 mi)

EVAs

Start Date/TimeDurationEnd TimeSpacecraftCrewRemarks
30 July
02:39
2 hours
33 minutes
05:12 Salyut 7 EO-1 Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Anatoly Berezovoy
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg Valentin Lebedev
Performing the first EVA from Salyut 7, Lebedev anchored himself with a foot restraint, while Berezovoy assisted from the hatch. After collecting and placing samples on the exterior surface of the spacecraft, Lebedev tested methods for assembly and disassembly work in space, including the Istok panel experiment of turning bolts with a special wrench.

Notes

  1. Originally scheduled for night of 23 September. Postponed – originally to 28 October – due to power supply failure in another, identical, satellite. [28] The launch was moved back up to 28 September after engineers realized the failure was not caused by a design flaw. [29]

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References

Generic references:
RocketSunIcon.svg Spaceflightportal

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 13 February 2012.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "Satcom rockets aloft". The Orlando Sentinel . Cape Canaveral, Florida: Tribune Publishing. United Press International. 16 January 1982. p. 4. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  3. "Launch/Orbital information for RCA-SATCOM 4". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  4. "General information about RCA-SATCOM 4". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Westar IV satellite launched". Springfield Leader and Press . Cape Canaveral, Florida: Gannett. Associated Press. 26 February 1982. p. 7. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  6. "General information about Westar 4". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "NASA launches Intelsat for phone, TV hookups". The Orlando Sentinel . Cape Canaveral, Florida: Tribune Publishing. Sentinel Star Services. 5 March 1982. p. 175. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  8. "General information about INTELSAT 5 F-4". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Satellite Launch Startles Residents Around Cape". The Tampa Tribune . Cape Canaveral, Florida. United Press International. 7 March 1982. p. 30. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  10. "Launch/Orbital information for DSP F10". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  11. "General information about DSP F10". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  12. 1 2 Toner, Mike (23 March 1982). "Up, Columbia! 3rd Time a Charm". Miami Herald . Cape Canaveral, Florida. p. 28. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  13. "Launch/Orbital information for STS 3/OSS 1". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  14. "General information about STS 3/OSS 1". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  15. 1 2 Locke, Robert (31 March 1982). "Tardy space shuttle touches down". Arizona Daily Star . White Sands Missile Range: Pulitzer, Inc. Associated Press. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  16. 1 2 Fineman, Mark (10 April 1982). "Delta launch is revolution on a rocket for rural India". The Philadelphia Inquirer . Cape Canaveral, Florida. p. 1. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  17. 1 2 Fineman, Mark (10 April 1982). "Delta launch is a revolution on a rocket for India". The Philadelphia Inquirer . Cape Canaveral, Florida. p. 2. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  18. 1 2 Fineman, Mark (9 September 1982). "U.S.-made Indian satellite now just space junk". The Dispatch . New Delhi. Knight News Wire. p. 10. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  19. 1 2 3 4 5 Trimborn, Harry (21 April 1982). "Soviets Orbit Space Lab for East-West Operation". Los Angeles Times . p. 16. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  20. 1 2 3 "Launch/Orbital information for Salyut 7". NSSDCA Master Catalog. NASA. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  21. "COSMOS 1356". N2YO.com. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  22. "COSMOS 1356". N2YO.com. 8 July 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Adams, Peter (9 June 1982). "WESTAR V flies on time". Florida Today . Brevard County, Florida: Gannett. p. 16A. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  24. "Proton-K/Block-DM | Ekran n°23L". nextspaceflight.com. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  25. "The launch of Conestoga 1". Space Services Inc. Archived from the original on 3 August 2015. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
  26. Wade, Mark. "Matagorda Island". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 10 February 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2015.
  27. Foust, Jeff (15 November 2021). "Russia destroys satellite in ASAT test". SpaceNews . Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
  28. "Satellite Launch Rescheduled". Naples Daily News . Vol. 60, no. 54. Associated Press. 24 September 1982. p. 2B. Retrieved 16 August 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  29. Adams, Peter (29 September 1982). "Intelsat 5 hurtles to space". Florida Today . Retrieved 16 August 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  30. "Proton-K/Block-DM | Raduga n°22L". nextspaceflight.com. Retrieved 23 August 2024.
  31. "Soviet Spaceship Lands on Venus". The Tribune . United Press International. 2 March 1982. p. 1. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  32. "Soviets land 2nd unmanned craft on Venus". The Orlando Sentinel . Moscow: Tribune Publishing. United Press International. 6 March 1982. p. 9. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021 via Newspapers.com.