2014 in spaceflight

Last updated

2014 in spaceflight
EFT-1 launch - view from pad.jpg
Orion EFT-1, the first test flight of the Orion spacecraft, occurred on 5 December 2014.
Orbital launches
First5 January
Last31 December
Total92
Successes88
Failures2
Partial failures2
Catalogued 90
National firsts
Satellite Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania
Flag of Bermuda.svg  Bermuda
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Flag of Iraq.svg  Iraq
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay
Rockets
Maiden flights
Retirements Antares 120
Antares 130
Crewed flights
Orbital4
Total travellers12
EVAs 7

In 2014, the maiden flight of the Angara A5, Antares 120 and Antares 130 took place.

Contents

A total of 92 orbital launches were attempted in 2014, of which 88 were successful, two were partially successful and two were failures. The year also saw seven EVAs by ISS astronauts. The majority of the year's orbital launches were conducted by Russia, the United States and China, with 34, 23 and 16 launches respectively.

Overview

An Ariane 5 ES launched the Georges Lemaître Automated Transfer Vehicle, the last one of the series, which also marked 60 successfully completed Ariane 5 launches in a row.

On 22 August 2014, Arianespace launched the first two Full Operational Capability Galileo satellites for the European satellite navigation system.

A number of significant events in planetary exploration occurred in 2014, including the entry of the Rosetta spacecraft into orbit around the comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko in August 2014 and the deployment of the Philae lander to its surface in November, which marked the first orbit of and landing on a comet, respectively, and featured prominently in social media. Another notable occurrence was the entry of India's Mars Orbiter Mission into Martian orbit in September, making India the first Asian nation to reach Mars.

On 5 December 2014, a United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy launched the first Orion spacecraft test mission for NASA, Exploration Flight Test 1.

Orbital launches

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks

January

5 January
10:48:00
Flag of India.svg GSLV Mk II Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan SLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of India.svg GSAT-14 ISRO Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
6 January
22:06:00
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of Thailand.svg Thaicom 6 Thaicom (Shin Corporation) Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
9 January
18:07:05
Flag of the United States.svg Antares 120 Flag of the United States.svg MARS LP-0A Flag of the United States.svg Orbital Sciences
Flag of the United States.svg Cygnus CRS Orb-1
S.S. C. Gordon Fullerton
NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 19 February 2014
18:20
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg ArduSat-2 NanoSatisfi Low Earth Technology demonstration 1 July 2014
Flag of Lithuania.svg Lituanica SAT-1 VU Low Earth Technology demonstration 28 July 2014
Flag of Lithuania.svg LitSat-1 LSA, KTU, VGTU Low Earth Technology demonstration 22 May 2014
Flag of the United States.svg SkyCube SkyCube Low Earth Technology demonstration 8 November 2014
Flag of Peru.svg UAPSat-1 UAP Low Earth Technology demonstration 22 May 2014
Flag of the United States.svg Flock-1 × 28 Planet Labs Low Earth Earth observation First: 3 May 2014
Last: 29 October 2014
First Orbital Sciences CRS operational flight, maiden flight of Antares 120. All payloads other than Cygnus are CubeSats carried aboard the Cygnus for deployment from the ISS. CubeSats include first Lithuanian satellites. Largest number of satellites launched on a single rocket (33).
24 January
02:33:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg TDRS-L (TDRS-12) NASA Geosynchronous Communications / Data RelayIn orbitOperational

February

5 February
16:23:32
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-U Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress M-22M / 54P Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 18 April 2014
15:46
Successful
Flag of Peru.svg Chasqui-1 [3] Universidad Nacional de Ingeniería del Perú Low Earth Technology demonstration 15 January 2015 [4] Spacecraft failure
Chasqui-1 released from the ISS by cosmonauts during EVA on 18 August.
6 February
21:30:07
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ECA Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Bermuda.svg ABS-2 ABS Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of France.svg Flag of Italy.svg Athena-Fidus CNES / ASI Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
14 February
21:09:03
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Flag of the United States.svg International Launch Services
Flag of Turkey.svg Türksat 4A Türksat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
21 February
01:59:00
Flag of the United States.svg Delta IV M+(4,2) Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-37B Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-248 (GPS IIF-5) US Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
27 February
18:37:00
Flag of Japan.svg H-IIA 202 Flag of Japan.svg Tanegashima Y1 Flag of Japan.svg Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Flag of Japan.svg Flag of the United States.svg GPM-Core JAXA / NASA Low Earth Environmental In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Ginrei (ShindaiSat) Shinshu University Low Earth Technology demonstration 24 November 2014Successful
Flag of Japan.svg STARS-II Kagawa University Low Earth Technology demonstration 26 April 2014
Flag of Japan.svg TeikyoSat-3 Teikyo University Technology demonstration / Microbiology 25 October 2014Successful
Flag of Japan.svg KSAT-2 Kagoshima University Low Earth Technology demonstration 18 May 2014Successful
Flag of Japan.svg OPUSAT OPU Low Earth Technology demonstration 24 July 2014
Flag of Japan.svg INVADER Tamabi Low Earth Amateur radio 2 September 2014Successful
Flag of Japan.svg ITF-1 Tsukuba University Low Earth Amateur radio 29 June 2014Spacecraft failure
ITF-1 failed to communicate.

March

15 March
23:08:00
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg Ekspress-AT1 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Ekspress-AT2 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
22 March
22:04:07
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ECA Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Astra 5B SES S.A. Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Spain.svg Amazonas 4A Hispasat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
23 March
22:54:03
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2494 (GLONASS-M   754) VKO Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
25 March
21:17:23
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-FG Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz TMA-12M Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 39 / 40 11 September 2014
02:23
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts
31 March
02:46:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shiajian 11-06 CASC Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational

April

3 April
14:46:30
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-3E Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-249 (DMSP-5D3 F19) US Air Force / NOAA Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology In orbitSpacecraft failure [5]
The spacecraft stopped responding to commands on 11 February 2016 due to a power failure affecting an encrypted command-and-control system.
3 April
21:02:26
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-STA / Fregat Flag of France.svg Kourou ELS Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Europe.svg Sentinel-1A ESA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
4 April
11:44:00
Flag of India.svg PSLV-XL Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan FLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of India.svg IRNSS-1B ISRO Geosynchronous Navigation In orbitOperational
9 April
15:26:27
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-U Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress M-23M / 55P Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 31 July 2014Successful
9 April
19:06:02 [6]
Flag of Israel.svg Shavit Flag of Israel.svg Palmachim Airbase Flag of Israel.svg Israel Aerospace Industries
Flag of Israel.svg Ofeq 10 Israel Defense Forces Low Earth Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
10 April
17:45:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 541 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-250 (NRO L-67) NRO Geosynchronous ELINT (?)In orbitOperational
NROL-67 mission.
16 April
16:20:00
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-U Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Egypt.svg EgyptSat 2 NARSSS Low Earth Remote sensing 14 April 2015Spacecraft failure
18 April
19:25:22
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX CRS-3 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 18 May 2014
19:05
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg ALL-STAR/THEIA Colorado / ALL-STAR Low Earth Technology demonstration 26 May 2014Spacecraft failure
Flag of the United States.svg KickSat KickSat / Cornell Low Earth Technology demonstration 14 May 2014
01:30
Spacecraft failure
Flag of the United States.svg PhoneSat 2.5 NASA Ames Low Earth Technology demonstration 15 May 2014
Flag of the United States.svg SporeSat 1 NASA Ames / Purdue Low Earth Life sciences4 June 2014
Flag of the United States.svg TestSat-Lite Taylor University Low Earth Technology demonstration 28 May 2014
The ELaNa 5 mission, consisting of 5 cubesats, was launched on this flight. KickSat carried and failed to deploy 104 femtosatellites in low Earth orbit. [7] [8]
28 April
04:25:00
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Roscosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Luch 5V Gonets Satellite System Geosynchronous Communications / Data RelayIn orbitOperational
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg KazSat-3 JSC KazSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitSpacecraft failure [9]
30 April
01:35:15
Flag of Europe.svg Vega Flag of France.svg Kourou ELV Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg KazEOSat 1 KGS Low Earth (SSO) Optical imaging In orbitOperational

May

6 May
13:49:35
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2495 (Kobalt-M) VKO Low Earth Reconnaissance 3 September 2014Successful
15 May
21:42:00
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg Ekspress-AM4R RSCC Intended: Geosynchronous Communications 15 May 2014Launch failure
A third stage vernier thruster failed at T+542 seconds after the failure of the turbopump structural support caused damage to the oxidiser inlet line. [10]
17 May
00:03:00
Flag of the United States.svg Delta IV M+(4,2) Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-37B Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-251 (GPS IIF-6) U.S. Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
22 May
13:09:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-252 (Quasar) NRO Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
NRO Launch 33
23 May
05:27:54
Flag of Russia.svg Rokot / Briz-KM Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 133/3 Flag of Russia.svg VKO
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2496 (Strela-3M) VKO Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2497 (Strela-3M) VKO Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2498 (Strela-3M) VKO Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2499 VKO Low Earth Technology demonstration / Satellite inspection (?)In orbitDestroyed
Kosmos 2499 broke up in orbit on 4 January 2023. [11]
24 May
03:05:14
Flag of Japan.svg H-IIA 202 Flag of Japan.svg Tanegashima Y1 Flag of Japan.svg Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Flag of Japan.svg ALOS-2 JAXA Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg RISING-2 Tohoku Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg UNIFORM-1 Wakayama University Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg SOCRATES AES Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitSuccessful
Flag of Japan.svg SPROUT Nihon Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration / Amateur radio In orbitOperational
26 May
21:09:59
Flag of Ukraine.svg Zenit-3SL Flag of Norway.svg Odyssey Flag of the United Nations.svg Sea Launch
Flag of France.svg Eutelsat 3B Eutelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
28 May
19:57:41
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-FG Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz TMA-13M Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 40 / 41 10 November 2014
03:58
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts

June

14 June
17:16:48
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2500 (GLONASS-M   755) VKO Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
19 June
19:11:17
Flag of Ukraine.svg Dnepr Flag of Russia.svg Dombarovsky Site 13 Flag of Russia.svg Flag of Ukraine.svg ISC Kosmotras
Flag of the United States.svg AprizeSat 9 SpaceQuest, Ltd. Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg AprizeSat 10 SpaceQuest, Ltd. Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BRITE-CA 1 UTIAS Low Earth (SSO) Photometry / Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg BRITE-CA 2 UTIAS Low Earth (SSO) Photometry / Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Argentina.svg BugSat 1 Satellogic S.A. Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration / Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Spain.svg Deimos-2 Deimos Space Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Hodoyoshi 3 University of Tokyo Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Hodoyoshi 4 University of Tokyo Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg KazEOSat 2 KGSLow Earth (SSO) Optical imaging In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Russia.svg Perseus-M 1 Canopus Systems US / Dauria Aerospace Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Flag of Russia.svg Perseus-M 2 Canopus Systems US / Dauria Aerospace Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg QB50P1 Von Karman Institute Low Earth (SSO) Thermosphere researchIn orbitOperational
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg QB50P2 Von Karman Institute Low Earth (SSO) Thermosphere researchIn orbitOperational
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg SaudiSat-4 KACST Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg TabletSat-Aurora SPUTNIX Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration / Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Italy.svg UniSat 6 La Sapienza Low Earth (SSO) Optical imaging In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg AeroCube 6 The Aerospace Corporation Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Uruguay.svg ANTELSAT UdelaR Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Denmark.svg DTUSat 2 DTU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Israel.svg Duchifat-1 HSC Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Flock-1c × 11 Planet Labs Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Lemur-1 NanoSatisfi Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Brazil.svg NanoSatC-Br 1 INPE Low Earth (SSO) Magnetosphere researchIn orbitOperational
Flag of the Republic of China.svg PACE NCKU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Ukraine.svg PolyITAN 1 KPI Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Singapore.svg POPSAT-HIP 1 Microspace Rapid, SingaporeLow Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Iraq.svg Flag of Italy.svg Tigrisat MOST / La Sapienza Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Largest number of satellites launched on a single rocket (37). Include first Belgian (pair), Uruguay's and Iraqi satellites.
30 June
04:22:00
Flag of India.svg PSLV-CA Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan FLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of France.svg SPOT 7 Spot Image Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg CanX-4 UTIAS Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg CanX-5 UTIAS Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Germany.svg AISat DLR Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Singapore.svg VELOX-I NTU Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational

July

2 July
09:56:23
Flag of the United States.svg Delta II 7320-10C Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-2W Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg OCO-2 NASA Low Earth (SSO) Climatology In orbitOperational
3 July
12:43:52
Flag of Russia.svg Rokot / Briz-KM Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 133/3 Flag of Russia.svg VKO
Flag of Russia.svg Gonets-M 8 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Gonets-M 9 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg Gonets-M 10 Gonets Satellite System Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
8 July
15:58:28
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Meteor-M No.2 Roskosmos Low Earth (SSO) Meteorology In orbitOperational
Flag of Norway.svg AISSat-2 NDRE Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg DX-1 Dauria Aerospace Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Russia.svg MKA-PN2 (Relek) Roskosmos Low Earth (SSO) Magnetosphere researchIn orbitSpacecraft failure
Flag of the United States.svg SkySat-2 Skybox Imaging Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg TechDemoSat-1 UKSA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg UKube-1 UKSA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
10 July
18:55:56
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-STB / Fregat Flag of France.svg Kourou ELS Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM3 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM6 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM7 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM8 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
13 July
16:52:14
Flag of the United States.svg Antares 120 Flag of the United States.svg MARS LP-0A Flag of the United States.svg Orbital Sciences
Flag of the United States.svg Cygnus CRS Orb-2
S.S. Janice Voss
NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 17 August 2014Successful
Flag of the United States.svg Flock-1b × 28 Planet Labs Low Earth Optical imaging First: 13 December 2014
Last: 16 October 2015
Successful
Flag of the United States.svg GEARRS Taylor University / USAF Low Earth Technology demonstration 8 November 2015Successful
Flag of Greece.svg Lambdasat Lambda Team Low Earth Technology demonstration 16 May 2015Successful
Flag of the United States.svg MicroMAS MIT Low Earth Technology demonstration 1 August 2015Successful
Flag of the United States.svg TechEdSat-4 NASA Ames Low Earth Optical imaging 3 April 2015Successful
All payloads other than Cygnus are CubeSats carried aboard the Cygnus for deployment from the ISS. Flock-1b 3/4/13/14/19/20 were not deployed.
14 July
15:15:00
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F3 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F4 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F6 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F7 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F9 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg Orbcomm-2 F11 Orbcomm Low Earth Communications In orbitOperational
18 July
20:50:00
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Foton-M No.4 Roscosmos Low Earth Microgravity science 1 September 2014
09:18
Successful
23 July
21:44:44
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-U Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress M-24M / 56P Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 20 November 2014Successful
28 July
23:28:00
Flag of the United States.svg Delta IV M+(4,2) Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-37B Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-253 (GSSAP #1 ) U.S. Air Force Geosynchronous Space surveillance In orbitOperational
Flag of the United States.svg USA-254 (GSSAP #2 ) U.S. Air Force Geosynchronous Space surveillance In orbitSuccessful
Flag of the United States.svg ANGELS (USA-255) AFRL Geosynchronous Technology demonstration In orbitSuccessful
Air Force Space Command Launch 4. First launch for the USAF Geosynchronous Space Situational Awareness Program.
29 July
23:47:38
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ES Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Europe.svg Georges Lemaître ATV ESA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 15 February 2015Successful

August

2 August
03:23:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-256 (GPS IIF-7) U.S. Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
5 August
08:00:00
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of Hong Kong.svg AsiaSat 8 AsiaSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
9 August
05:45:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 20A CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 20B CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 20C CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
13 August
18:30:30
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-3E Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg WorldView-3 DigitalGlobe Low Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
19 August
03:15:05
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Gaofen 2 CNSALow Earth (SSO) Earth observation In orbitOperational
Flag of Poland.svg Heweliusz (BRITE-PL2) PAS Low Earth (SSO) Photometry In orbitOperational
22 August
12:27:11
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-STB / Fregat Flag of France.svg Kourou ELS Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Europe.svg Galileo FOC 1 ESA Medium Earth Navigation In orbitPartial launch failure
Operational
Flag of Europe.svg Galileo FOC 2 ESA Medium Earth Navigation In orbitPartial launch failure
Operational
Spacecraft in incorrect orbit due to an interruption of the Fregat's upper stage attitude control thrusters when its hydrazine propellant supply became frozen by a cold helium feed line incorrectly routed close to it. [12] Both satellites were later moved to a usable orbit on their own power. [13]

September

4 September
00:15:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2D Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chuangxin 1-04 CAS Low Earth (SSO) Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Lingqiao Tsinghua Low Earth (SSO) Communications / Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
7 September
05:00:00
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of Hong Kong.svg AsiaSat 6 AsiaSat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
8 September
03:22:05
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 21 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Tiantuo 2 NUDT Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
11 September
22:05:07
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ECA Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Malaysia.svg MEASAT 3b MEASAT Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Optus 10 Optus Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
17 September
00:10:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-257 (CLIO / Nemesis 2) NRO [14] [15] Geosynchronous COMINT In orbitOperational
21 September
05:52:03
Flag of the United States.svg Falcon 9 v1.1 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-40 Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceX CRS-4 NASA Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 25 October 2014Successful
Flag of the United States.svg SpinSat NRL Low Earth Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
SpinSat was deployed from the ISS on 28 November.
25 September
20:25:00
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-FG Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 1/5 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz TMA-14M Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 41 / 42 12 March 2015
02:07
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts.
27 September
20:23:00
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg Olymp-K (Luch) VKO Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
28 September
05:13:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shijian 11-07 CNSA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational

October

7 October
05:16:00
Flag of Japan.svg H-IIA 202 Flag of Japan.svg Tanegashima Y1 Flag of Japan.svg Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Flag of Japan.svg Himawari 8 JMA Geosynchronous Meteorology In orbitOperational
15 October
20:02:00
Flag of India.svg PSLV-XL Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan FLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of India.svg IRNSS-1C ISRO Geosynchronous Navigation In orbitOperational
16 October
21:43:52
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ECA Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of the United States.svg Intelsat 30 Intelsat Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Argentina.svg ARSAT-1 AR-SAT SA Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
20 October
06:31:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 22 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
21 October
15:09:32
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg Ekspress AM6 RSCC Geosynchronous Communications In orbitPartial launch failure
Operational
Upper stage underperformance resulted in lower than planned deployment orbit. [16]
23 October
18:00:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 3C/E Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chang'e 5-T1 CNSA Lunar free-return trajectory Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Chang'e 5-T1 return capsule CNSA Lunar free-return trajectory Technology demonstration 31 October
22:42
Successful
Testing of Chang'e 5 lunar sample return module in lunar free-return trajectory; main spacecraft later flew to Earth-Moon L2 Lagrange point.
27 October
06:59:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shijian 11-08 CNSA Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
28 October
22:22:38
Flag of the United States.svg Antares 130 Flag of the United States.svg MARS LP-0A Flag of the United States.svg Orbital Sciences
Flag of the United States.svg Cygnus CRS Orb-3
S.S. Deke Slayton
NASA Intended: Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics T+15 secondsLaunch failure
First stage failure; rocket crashed near launch pad; estimated US$20 million in repairs to rebuild Pad 0A. [17] Only flight of Antares 130.
29 October
07:09:43
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Progress M-25M / 57P Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) ISS logistics 26 April 2015Successful
29 October
17:21:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 401 Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-41 Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-258 (GPS IIF-8) U.S. Air Force Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational
30 October
01:42:52
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1a / Fregat Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Meridian 7 VKO Molniya Communications In orbitOperational

November

6 November
07:35:49
Flag of Ukraine.svg Dnepr Flag of Russia.svg Dombarovsky Site 13 Flag of Russia.svg Flag of Ukraine.svg ISC Kosmotras
Flag of Japan.svg Asnaro-1 USEF Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg ChubuSat 1 Nagoya University Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Hodoyoshi 1 University of Tokyo Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg QSAT-EOS Kyushu University Low Earth (SSO) Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg TSUBAME TIT / JAXA Low Earth (SSO) Gamma-ray astronomy In orbitOperational
14 November
18:53:05
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 23 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
20 November
07:12:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 2D Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 24 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
21 November
06:37:08
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Kuaizhou Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan LS-95B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CASIC
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Kuaizhou-2 CAS Low Earth (SSO) Optical imaging 9 October 2016Successful
23 November
21:01:14
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-FG Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz TMA-15M Roskosmos Low Earth (ISS) Expedition 42 / 43 11 June 2015
13:44
Successful
Crewed flight with three cosmonauts.
30 November
21:52:26
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b / Fregat Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2501 (GLONASS-K   702) VKO Medium Earth Navigation In orbitOperational

December

3 December
04:22:04
Flag of Japan.svg H-IIA 202 Flag of Japan.svg Tanegashima Y1 Flag of Japan.svg Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
Flag of Japan.svg Hayabusa2 JAXA Heliocentric Asteroid sample return In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg DCAM3 JAXA Heliocentric Asteroid probe  
Flag of Japan.svg MINERVA-II-1 Rover 1A JAXA Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) Asteroid lander In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg MINERVA-II-1 Rover 1B JAXA Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) Asteroid lander In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg MINERVA-II Rover 2 JAXA Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) Asteroid lander  
Flag of Germany.svg Flag of France.svg MASCOT DLR / CNES Heliocentric (162173 Ryugu) Asteroid lander In orbitSuccessful
Flag of Japan.svg Shin'en 2 Kyutech Heliocentric Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg Despatch (Artsat 2) Tamabi / UT Heliocentric Technology demonstration In orbitOperational
Flag of Japan.svg PROCYON UT Heliocentric Technology demonstration / Asteroid flyby In orbitOperational
DCAM3, MINERVA-II (Rover 1A, 1B, 2), and MASCOT are carried aboard Hayabusa2 to be deployed in proximity or onto the surface of asteroid 162173 Ryugu. MINERVA-II Rover 1A and 1B were deployed on 21 September 2018. MASCOT was deployed on 3 October 2018.
5 December
12:05:00
Flag of the United States.svg Delta IV Heavy Flag of the United States.svg Cape Canaveral SLC-37B Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg EFT-1 NASA HEO Technology demonstration 5 December 2014
16:29
Successful
First test flight of Orion spacecraft
6 December
20:40:07
Flag of Europe.svg Ariane 5 ECA Flag of France.svg Kourou ELA-3 Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of the United States.svg DirecTV-14 DirecTV Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of India.svg GSAT-16 ISRO Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
7 December
03:26:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Flag of Brazil.svg CBERS-4 CASC / INPE Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitOperational
10 December
19:33:03
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4C Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Jiuquan SLS-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 25A CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 25B CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 25C CAST Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
13 December
03:19:00
Flag of the United States.svg Atlas V 541 Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg SLC-3E Flag of the United States.svg United Launch Alliance
Flag of the United States.svg USA-259 (NRO L-35) NRO Molniya ELINT In orbitOperational
NRO Launch 35
15 December
00:16:00
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 81/24 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg Yamal-401 Gazprom Space Systems Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
18 December
18:37:00
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-STB / Fregat Flag of France.svg Kourou ELS Flag of France.svg Arianespace
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM9 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM10 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM11 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
Flag of Jersey.svg O3b FM12 O3b Networks Medium Earth Communications In orbitOperational
19 December
04:43:33
Flag of Russia.svg Strela Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 175/59 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Flag of South Africa.svg Kondor-E Roskosmos / DoD Low Earth Synthetic-aperture radar imaging 22 October 2022 [19] Successful
23 December
05:57:00
Flag of Russia.svg Angara A5 / Briz-M Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 35/1 Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev
Flag of Russia.svg IPM Flag of Russia.svg Khrunichev Geosynchronous [20] Test flightIn orbitSuccessful
Maiden flight of Angara A5
25 December
03:01:13
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 43/4 Flag of Russia.svg RVSN RF
Flag of Russia.svg Kosmos 2502 (Lotos-S) VKO Low Earth ELINT In orbitOperational
26 December
18:55:50
Flag of Russia.svg Soyuz-2.1b Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 31/6 Flag of Russia.svg Roskosmos
Flag of Russia.svg Resurs-P No.2 Roskosmos Low Earth (SSO) Remote sensing In orbitOperational
27 December
03:22:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 4B Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Taiyuan LC-9 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SAST
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Yaogan 26 CAST Low Earth (SSO) Reconnaissance In orbitOperational
27 December
21:37:49
Flag of Russia.svg Proton-M / Briz-M Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Baikonur Site 200/39 Flag of Russia.svg Flag of the United States.svg International Launch Services
Flag of Luxembourg.svg Astra 2G SES S.A. Geosynchronous Communications In orbitOperational
31 December
01:02:04
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Long March 3A Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Xichang LC-2 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg CALT
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Fengyun 2G CMA Geosynchronous Meteorology In orbitOperational

Suborbital flights

Date and time (UTC) Rocket Flight number Launch site LSP
Payload
(⚀ = CubeSat)
Operator Orbit Function Decay (UTC)Outcome
Remarks
3 January Flag of Israel.svg Arrow III Flag of Israel.svg Negev Flag of Israel.svg IAI
IAI / IDF Suborbital ABM Test3 JanuarySuccessful
Second flight test of the Arrow-III
7 January Flag of India.svg Prithvi II Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Launch Complex 3 Flag of India.svg DRDO
DRDOSuborbitalMissile test7 JanuarSuccessful
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi)
15 January
09:09
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Orion Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg TBD
DOD SuborbitalClassified15 JanuarySuccessful
FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 kilometres (81 mi)?
15 January
09:09
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Orion Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg TBD
DODSuborbitalClassified15 JanuarySuccessful
FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 kilometres (81 mi)?
15 January
09:09
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Orion Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg TBD
DODSuborbitalClassified15 JanuarySuccessful
FTX-18 target, apogee: ~130 kilometres (81 mi)?
20 January
05:22
Flag of India.svg Agni-IV Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg DRDO
DRDOSuborbitalMissile Test20 JanuarySuccessful
Apogee: ~850 kilometres (530 mi)
3 March
11:09
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg Poker Flat Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg GREECE SwRI SuborbitalAuroral research3 MarchSuccessful
Apogee: 335 kilometres (208 mi)
4 March
18:10
Flag of Russia.svg RS-12M Topol Flag of Russia.svg Kapustin Yar Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test4 MarchSuccessful
24 March Flag of India.svg K-4 Flag of India.svg Visakhapatnam Flag of India.svg Indian Navy
Indian NavySuborbitalMissile test24 MarchSuccessful
First launch of the new Indian K-4 SLBM [21]
26 March Flag of the Republic of China.svg Sounding Rocket IX Flag of the Republic of China.svg Jiu Peng Air Base Flag of the Republic of China.svg NSPO
NSPOSuborbitalIonospheric research26 MarchSuccessful
Apogee: ~280 km (174 mi)
26 March
22:25
Flag of Russia.svg MN-300 Flag of Russia.svg Kapustin Yar Flag of Russia.svg Rosgidromet
Flag of Russia.svg MR-30RosgidrometSuborbitalMeteorology
Test flight
26 MarchLaunch failure
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi), rocket failed and landed near a village in an unplanned area of western Kazakhstan.
11 April
23:10
Flag of India.svg Agni-I Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg IDRDL
IDRDLSuborbitalMissile test11 AprilSuccessful
Apogee: ~500 kilometres (310 mi)?
14 April
06:40
Flag of Russia.svg RS-24 Yars Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test14 AprilSuccessful
22 April Flag of Pakistan.svg Ghaznavi Flag of Pakistan.svg Sonmiani Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
ASFCSuborbitalMissile test22 AprilSuccessful
27 April
03:37
Flag of India.svg Prithvi-3? Flag of India.svg INS, Bay of Bengal Flag of India.svg DRDO
Flag of India.svg SLTGT-02DRDOSuborbitalTarget27 AprilSuccessful
Apogee: 150 kilometres (93 mi)Target for ABM test, successfully intercepted
27 April
03:40
Flag of India.svg Prithvi-2? Flag of India.svg ITR IC-4 Flag of India.svg DRDO
Flag of India.svg PDVDRDOSuborbitalInterceptor27 AprilSuccessful
Apogee: 120 kilometres (75 mi), successful intercept
3 May
08:00
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg HYPE University of Arizona SuborbitalAstronomy3 MaySuccessful
Apogee: 278 kilometres (173 mi)
8 May Flag of Russia.svg RT-2PM Topol Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test8 MaySuccessful
8 May Flag of Russia.svg R-29RMU Sineva Flag of Russia.svg K-114 Tula, Barents Sea Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test8 MaySuccessful
8 May Flag of Russia.svg R-29R Volna Flag of Russia.svg K-223 Podolsk, Sea of Okhotsk Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test8 MaySuccessful
8 May Flag of Pakistan.svg Ghaznavi Flag of Pakistan.svg Sonmiani Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
ASFCSuborbitalMissile test8 MaySuccessful
20 May
17:08
Flag of Russia.svg RS-12M Topol Flag of Russia.svg Kapustin Yar Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test20 MaySuccessful
21 May
05:35
Flag of the United States.svg SM-3-IB Flag of the United States.svg Kauai Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalABM test21 MaySuccessful
Maiden flight of Aegis Ashore Controlled Test Vehicle (AA CTV-01)
24 May Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg CHESS CU Boulder SuborbitalAstronomy24 MaySuccessful
2 June Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II D5 Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia, ETR Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalTest flight2 JuneSuccessful
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ?
2 June Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II D5 Flag of the United States.svg USS West Virginia, ETR Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalTest flight2 JuneSuccessful
Follow-on Commander's Evaluation Test ?
22 June
18:49
Flag of the United States.svg UGM-96 Trident I C4 (LV-2)FTG-06b Flag of the Marshall Islands.svg Meck Flag of the United States.svg MDA
MDASuborbitalABM target22 JuneSuccessful
22 June
18:55
Flag of the United States.svg Ground Based Interceptor FTG-06b Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg LF-23 Flag of the United States.svg MDA
MDASuborbitalABM test22 JuneSuccessful
FTG-06b interceptor, successful intercept
26 June
11:21
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier Improved Orion Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg RockOn CU Boulder SuborbitalStudent experiments26 JuneSuccessful
Apogee: ~118 kilometres (73 mi)
2 July
08:36
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Improved Malemute Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg SubTec-6NASA WFF SuborbitalStudent experiments2 JulyLaunch failure
Second stage failure after 19 seconds of flight
9 July
12:00:00
Flag of Russia.svg Angara-1.2pp Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Site 35/1 Flag of Russia.svg VKO
VKO SuborbitalTest flight9 JulySuccessful
Maiden flight of Angara rocket family
14 July Flag of the United States.svg GoFast Flag of the United States.svg Black Rock Desert, Nevada, USA Flag of the United States.svg CSXT
Flag of the United States.svg CSXTSuborbitalTest spacecraft14 JulySuccessful
Second GoFast amateur space launch (apogee: 117 km) [22]
22 July
19:10
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg DFS USC SuborbitalSolar22 JulySuccessful
Apogee: 320 kilometres (200 mi)
23 July Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg B-611 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Shuangchengzi Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PLA
PLASuborbitalABM target23 JulySuccessful
Target
23 July Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg SC-19 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Korla Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg PLA
PLASuborbitalABM test23 JulySuccessful
Interceptor, successful intercept
4 August
14:00:00 [23] [24]
Flag of Japan.svg S-310 Flag of Japan.svg Uchinoura Flag of Japan.svg JAXA
Flag of Japan.svg University of Tokyo / JAXA / Waseda SuborbitalMicrogravity4 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: 117 kilometres (73 mi)
17 August
10:10:00 [25]
Flag of Japan.svg S-520 Flag of Japan.svg Uchinoura Flag of Japan.svg JAXA
Flag of Japan.svg University of Tokyo / Hokkaido University / Tohoku University / TPU / Tokai / JAXA SuborbitalIonosphere research17 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: 243 kilometres (151 mi)
23 August
13:13
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Lynx Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg DoD
Flag of the United States.svg SharkDoDSuborbitalRadar target23 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: ~150 kilometres (93 mi)?
25 August
08:25
Flag of the United States.svg UGM-27 Polaris (STARS) Flag of the United States.svg Kodiak LP-2 Flag of the United States.svg US Air Force
Flag of the United States.svg AHW FT2 US ArmySuborbital Technology demonstration 25 AugustLaunch failure
Launch vehicle went off course and was destroyed four seconds after launch
28 August
09:00
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg NASA WFF Suborbital Technology demonstration 28 AugustSuccessful
Apogee: ~350 kilometres (220 mi)
2 September
02:02
Flag of Brazil.svg VS-30/EPL Flag of Brazil.svg Alcântara Flag of Brazil.svg AEB
Flag of Brazil.svg EPL-ME INPE SuborbitalTest2 SeptemberSuccessful
Apogee: 130 kilometres (81 mi)?
9 September Flag of Israel.svg Blue Sparrow Flag of Israel.svg F-15 Eagle, Israel Flag of Israel.svg IAF
Israeli Air ForceSuborbitalABM target9 SeptemberSuccessful
Arrow-2 target, intercept failed, Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi)?
10 September Flag of Russia.svg RSM-56 Bulava Flag of Russia.svg K-551 Vladimir Monomakh, White Sea Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test10 SeptemberSuccessful
11 September
05:41
Flag of India.svg Agni-I Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg IDRDL
IDRDLSuborbitalMissile test11 SeptemberSuccessful
Apogee: ~500 kilometres (310 mi)?
22 September
13:00
Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II D5 Flag of the United States.svg Submarine, Pacific Ocean Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalMissile test22 SeptemberSuccessful
22 September
13:00
Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II D5 Flag of the United States.svg Submarine, Pacific Ocean Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalMissile test22 SeptemberSuccessful
22 September
13:00
Flag of the United States.svg UGM-133 Trident II D5 Flag of the United States.svg Submarine, Pacific Ocean Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalMissile test22 SeptemberSuccessful
23 September
14:45
Flag of the United States.svg LGM-30G Minuteman III Flag of the United States.svg Vandenberg LF-09 Flag of the United States.svg US Air Force
US Air ForceSuborbitalTest flight23 SeptemberSuccessful
GT211GM, Apogee: ~1,300 kilometres (810 mi) ?
30 September Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg VAULT 2.0 NRL SuborbitalSolar30 SeptemberSuccessful
Apogee: 290 kilometres (180 mi)
7 October
13:10
Flag of the Republic of China.svg Sounding Rocket X Flag of the Republic of China.svg Jiu Peng Air Base Flag of the Republic of China.svg NSPO
NSPOSuborbitalIonospheric research7 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: 286 km (178 mi)
12 October
04:27
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Lynx Flag of the United States.svg Wallops Island Flag of the United States.svg DoD
Flag of the United States.svg SharkDoDSuborbitalRadar target12 OctoberSuccessful
Apogee: ~150 kilometres (93 mi)?
17 October
07:08
Flag of the United States.svg MRBM-T3 ? Flag of the United States.svg Kauai Flag of the United States.svg MDA
MDASuborbitalRadar target17 OctoberSuccessful
Medium Range Ballistic Missile Target, Aegis radar target FTX-20
23 October
13:33
Flag of the United States.svg SpaceLoft XL Flag of the United States.svg Spaceport America Flag of the United States.svg UP Aerospace
Flag of the United States.svg FOP-3 NASA SuborbitalFour technology experiments23 OctoberSuccessful
Mission SL-9, Apogee: 124 kilometres (77 mi), successfully recovered
29 October
17:27:00
Flag of Russia.svg RSM-56 Bulava Flag of Russia.svg K-535 Yuri Dolgorukiy, White Sea Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test29 OctoberSuccessful
1 November
06:20
Flag of Russia.svg RS-12M Topol Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test1 NovemberSuccessful
5 November Flag of Russia.svg R-29RMU Sineva Flag of Russia.svg K-114 Tula, Barents Sea Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test5 NovemberSuccessful
6 November
19:07
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg RAISE 2 SwRI SuborbitalSolar6 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 300 kilometres (190 mi)
6 November
22:03
Flag of the United States.svg Terrier-Oriole ?FTM-25 Flag of the United States.svg Kauai Flag of the United States.svg MDA
MDASuborbitalABM target6 NovemberSuccessful
SM-3 Block 1B target
6 November
22:06
Flag of the United States.svg RIM-161C Standard Missile 3 Block 1BFTM-25 Flag of the United States.svg USS John Paul Jones, Pacific Ocean Flag of the United States.svg US Navy
US NavySuborbitalABM test6 NovemberSuccessful
FTM-25 interceptor, successful intercept
9 November
04:10
Flag of India.svg Agni II Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg Indian Army / DRDO
Indian Army/DRDOSuborbitalMissile test9 NovemberSuccessful
13 November Flag of Pakistan.svg Shaheen-II Flag of Pakistan.svg Sonmiani Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
ASFCSuborbitalMissile test13 NovemberSuccessful
14 November Flag of India.svg Prithvi II Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Launch Complex 3 Flag of India.svg DRDO
DRDOSuborbitalMissile test14 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi)
14 November Flag of India.svg Dhanush Flag of India.svg Ship, Indian Ocean Flag of India.svg DRDO
DRDOSuborbitalTarget14 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi)
17 November Flag of Pakistan.svg Shaheen-IA Flag of Pakistan.svg Sonmiani Flag of Pakistan.svg ASFC
ASFCSuborbitalMissile test17 NovemberSuccessful
24 November
08:05
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant XIIA Flag of Norway.svg Andøya Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg C-REX UAF SuborbitalGeospace24 NovemberSuccessful
Apogee: 486 kilometres (302 mi)
28 November Flag of Russia.svg RSM-56 Bulava Flag of Russia.svg K-550 Aleksandr Nevskiy, White Sea Flag of Russia.svg VMF
VMFSuborbitalMissile test28 NovemberSuccessful
2 December
04:49
Flag of India.svg Agni-IV Flag of India.svg Integrated Test Range Flag of India.svg DRDO
DRDOSuborbitalMissile Test2 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: ~850 kilometres (530 mi)?
11 December
19:11
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Black Brant IX Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg FOXSI UC Berkeley SuborbitalSolar research11 DecemberSuccessful
Apogee: 338 kilometres (210 mi)
16 December Flag of Israel.svg Blue Sparrow Flag of Israel.svg F-15 Eagle, Israel Flag of Israel.svg IAF
Israeli Air ForceSuborbitalABM target16 DecemberSuccessful
Arrow-3 target, launch of Interceptor was scrubbed, Apogee: ~100 kilometres (62 mi)?
17 December Flag of the United States.svg Improved-Orion Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg CTREX DOD SuborbitalTest flight17 DecemberSuccessful
17 December Flag of the United States.svg Taurion Flag of the United States.svg White Sands Flag of the United States.svg NASA
Flag of the United States.svg Sprint 1 DOD SuborbitalTest flight17 DecemberSuccessful
First launch of a Taurion missile, a special low performing vehicle configuration for the development of the Sprint target vehicle
18 December
04:00:00
Flag of India.svg LVM3 Flag of India.svg Satish Dhawan SLP Flag of India.svg ISRO
Flag of India.svg CARE ISRO SuborbitalTest flight18 DecemberSuccessful
First flight of LVM3 (earlier called GSLV Mk III). Sub-orbital test flight with dummy upper stage and ISRO Orbital Vehicle boilerplate [26]
Apogee: 125.5 km
26 December
08:02
Flag of Russia.svg RS-24 Yars Flag of Russia.svg Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg RVSN
RVSNSuborbitalMissile test26 DecemberSuccessful

Deep space rendezvous

Date (GMT)SpacecraftEventRemarks
1 January Cassini 98th flyby of Titan Closest approach: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi).
2 FebruaryCassini99th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 1,236 kilometres (768 mi).
6 MarchCassini100th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 1,500 kilometres (930 mi).
7 AprilCassini101st flyby of TitanClosest approach: 963 kilometres (598 mi).
17 MayCassini102nd flyby of TitanClosest approach: 2,994 kilometres (1,860 mi).
18 JuneCassini103rd flyby of TitanClosest approach: 3,659 kilometres (2,274 mi).
20 JulyCassini104th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 5,103 kilometres (3,171 mi).
6 August Rosetta Enters orbit of 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko First artificial satellite of a comet. Initial orbit was 100 kilometres (62 mi)high and was reduced to 30 kilometres (19 mi) until 10 September.
10 August ISEE-3/ICE flyby of Earth and MoonClosest approach Earth: 178,400 kilometres (110,900 mi), closest approach Moon: 15,938 kilometres (9,903 mi).
21 AugustCassini105th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 964 kilometres (599 mi).
21 SeptemberCassini106th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 1,400 kilometres (870 mi).
22 September MAVEN Areocentric orbit injectionPreliminary orbit was 380 kilometres (240 mi) x 44,600 kilometres (27,700 mi), inclined 75 deg to the equator.
24 September Mars Orbiter Mission Areocentric orbit injection India's first mission to Mars, [27] preliminary orbit was 422 kilometres (262 mi) x 76,994 kilometres (47,842 mi), inclined 150 deg to the equator.
23 OctoberCassini107th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 1,013 kilometres (629 mi).
28 October [28] Chang'e 5-T1 lunar flyby on a free return trajectory Closest approach: 13,000 kilometres (8,100 mi).
12 November Philae Landing on 67P/Churyumov–GerasimenkoFirst soft landing on a comet nucleus. Mission cut short when landing conditions resulted in its solar panels being out of position, depleting the lander's batteries. Data was still collected.
10 DecemberCassini108th flyby of TitanClosest approach: 980 kilometres (610 mi).

Extra-Vehicular Activities (EVAs)

Start Date/TimeDurationEnd TimeSpacecraftCrewRemarks
27 January
14:00
6 hours
8 minutes
20:08 Expedition 38 / 39

ISS Pirs

Flag of Russia.svg Oleg Kotov

Flag of Russia.svg Sergey Ryazansky

Installed High Resolution Camera (HRC) on SM Plane IV; installed Medium Resolution Camera (MRC) on SM Plane IV; photographed electrical connectors on ФП11 and ФП19 connector patch panels of SM; removed Worksite Interfaces (WIF) adaptor from SSRMS LEE B;

retrieved СКК #2-СО cassette container from DC-1. [29]

23 April
13:56
1 hours
36 minutes
15:32 Expedition 39 / 40

ISS Quest

Flag of the United States.svg Richard Mastracchio

Flag of the United States.svg Steven Swanson

Replaced failed Multiplexer/Demultiplexer (MDM) unit on S0 truss; also removed two lanyards from Secondary Power Distribution Assembly (SPDA) doors. [30] [31]
19 June
14:10
7 hours
23 minutes
21:33 Expedition 40 / 41

ISS Pirs

Flag of Russia.svg Alexander Skvortsov

Flag of Russia.svg Oleg Artemyev

Installed an automated phased antenna array used for the Russian command and telemetry system, relocated a part of the Obstanovka experiment that monitors charged particles and plasma in Low Earth Orbit, verifying the correct installation of the universal work platform (URM-D), taking samples from one of Zvezda's windows, and jettisoning an experiment frame. [32] [33]
18 August
14:02
5 hours
11 minutes
19:13 Expedition 40 / 41

ISS Pirs

Flag of Russia.svg Alexander Skvortsov

Flag of Russia.svg Oleg Artemyev

Released Chasqui-1 cubesat into space; installed experiment packages (EXPOSE-R2 biological experiment, Plume Impingement and Deposit Monitoring unit), retrieved experiments (Vinoslivost materials exposure panel, Biorisk biological experiment), replaced cassette on SKK experiment and attached a handrail on an antenna. [34] [35]
7 October
12:30
6 hours
13 minutes
18:43 Expedition 41 / 42

ISS Quest

Flag of the United States.svg Reid Wiseman

Flag of Germany.svg Alexander Gerst

Re-located a failed pump module to a permanent stowage position, installed a back-up power supply for the Mobile Transporter and replaced a light on the robotic arm. [36] [37]
15 October
12:16
6 hours
34 minutes
18:50 Expedition 41 / 42

ISS Quest

Flag of the United States.svg Reid Wiseman

Flag of the United States.svg Barry E. Wilmore

Replaced failed sequential shunt unit (SSU) for 3A power system, relocated articulating portable foot restraint/tool stanchion (APFR/TS), removed camera port (CP) 7, relocated wireless video system external transceiver assembly (WETA) from CP8 to CP11, installed external TV camera group at CP8. [38] [39]
22 October
13:28
3 hours
38 minutes
17:06 Expedition 41 / 42

ISS Pirs

Flag of Russia.svg Maksim Surayev

Flag of Russia.svg Aleksandr Samokutyayev

Removed and jettisoned Radiometriya experiment from Zvezda Plane II, removed EXPOSE-R experiment protective cover, took surface samples from Pirs extravehicular hatch 2 window (TEST experiment), removed and jettisoned two KURS attennas 2ACф1-1 and 2ACф1-2 from Poisk, photographed exterior of ISS Russian segment. [40] [41]

Orbital launch statistics

By country

For the purposes of this section, the yearly tally of orbital launches by country assigns each flight to the country of origin of the rocket, not to the launch services provider or the spaceport. For example, Soyuz launches by Arianespace in Kourou are counted under Russia because Soyuz-2 is a Russian rocket.

Circle frame.svgChina: 16Europe: 7India: 4Israel: 1Japan: 4Russia: 34Ukraine: 3USA: 23
CountryLaunchesSuccessesFailuresPartial
failures
Remarks
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 161600
Flag of Europe.svg  Europe 7700
Flag of India.svg  India 4400
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 1100
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 4400
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 343112Includes four European Soyuz launches from Kourou, French Guiana by Arianespace
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 3300Zenit and Dnepr rockets were launched from Russia
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 232210
World928822

By rocket

5
10
15
20
25
30
R-7

By family

By type

By configuration

By spaceport

5
10
15
20
25
30
China
France
India
International waters
Israel
Japan
Kazakhstan
SiteCountryLaunchesSuccessesFailuresPartial failuresRemarks
Baikonur Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 211911
Cape Canaveral Flag of the United States.svg  United States 161600
Dombarovsky Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 2200
Jiuquan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 8800
Kourou Flag of France.svg  France 111001
MARS Flag of the United States.svg  United States 3210
Ocean Odyssey Flag of the United Nations.svg International waters1100
Palmachim Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 1100
Plesetsk Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 9900
Satish Dhawan Flag of India.svg  India 4400
Taiyuan Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 6600
Tanegashima Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 4400
Vandenberg Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4400
Xichang Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 2200
Total928822

By orbit

10
20
30
40
50
Transatmospheric
  •   Transatmospheric
  •   Low Earth
  •   Low Earth (ISS)
  •   Low Earth (SSO)
  •   Low Earth (retrograde)
  •   Medium Earth
  •   Geosychronous
    (transfer)
  •   Inclined GSO
  •   High Earth
  •   Heliocentric
Orbital regimeLaunchesAchievedNot achievedAccidentally
achieved
Remarks
Transatmospheric1100Deployed into a transatmospheric orbit via low and medium Earth orbits
Low Earth 49481014 to ISS (1 failure)
Medium Earth / Molniya 121200
Geosynchronous / GTO 282710
High Earth / Lunar transfer 1100
Heliocentric / Planetary transfer 1100
Total929020

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References

Generic references:
RocketSunIcon.svg  Spaceflightportal

Footnotes

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  34. "Station Spacewalkers Deploy Nanosatellite, Install and Retrieve Science". NASA. 18 August 2014. Retrieved 18 August 2014.
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  36. "Wiseman and Gerst Complete First Spacewalk of Expedition 41". NASA. 7 October 2014. Retrieved 8 October 2014.
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