5th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

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The 5th Politburo, formally the Political Bureau of the 5th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 5th Central Committee in 1927, in the aftermath of the 5th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 4th Central Bureau and succeeded by the 6th Politburo in 1928.

Contents

Composition

Members

Members of the Political Bureau of the 5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 4th CEB 1st PLEPROVIS 6th POL BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityRef.
Cai Hesen 蔡和森OldMemberNotReelected189519211931 Shanghai Han [2]
Chen Duxiu 陳獨秀OldMemberNotNot187919211942 Anhui province Han [3]
Gu Shunzhang 顾顺章NewNotMemberNot190319251934 Jiangsu province Han [4]
Li Lisan 李立三NewMemberAlternateNot189919211967 Hunan province Han [5]
Li Weihan 李维汉NewMemberMemberNot189619211984 Hunan province Han [6]
Luo Dengxian [lower-alpha 1] 罗登贤NewNotMemberNot190519251933 Guangdong province Han [7]
Luo Yinong [lower-alpha 2] 罗亦农NewNotMemberNot190219211928 Hunan province Han [8]
Peng Pai 杨殷NewNotMemberNot189619211929 Guangdong province Han [9]
Qu Qiubai 瞿秋白OldMemberMemberReelected189919211935 Fujian province Han [10]
Ren Bishi 任弼时NewNotMemberNot190419221950 Hunan province Han [11]
Su Zhaozheng 苏兆征NewNotMemberReelected188519251929 Guangdong province Han [12]
Tan Pingshan 譚平山NewMemberNotNot188619211956 Guangdong province Han [13]
Wang Hebo [lower-alpha 3] 王荷波NewNotMemberNot188219221927 Fujian province Han [14]
Xiang Ying [lower-alpha 4] 项英NewNotMemberNot189519221941 Anhui province Han [15]
Xiang Zhongfa 向忠发NewNotMemberReelected187919211931 Shanghai Han [16]
Zhang Guotao 张国焘OldMemberAlternateNot189719211979 Sichuan province Han [17]
Zhou Enlai [lower-alpha 5] 周恩来NewMemberMemberReelected189819211976 Jiangsu province Han [18]

Alternates

Alternates of the Political Bureau of the 5th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi 4th CEB 1st PLEPROVIS 6th POL BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityRef.
Deng Zhongxia 邓中夏NewNotAlternateNot189419211933 Hunan province Han [19]
Li Lisan 李立三NewMemberAlternateMember189919211967 Hunan province Han [5]
Mao Zedong [lower-alpha 6] 毛泽东NewNotAlternateNot189319211976 Hunan province Han [20]
Peng Gongda [lower-alpha 7] 彭公达NewNotAlternateNot190319211928 Hunan province Han [21]
Su Zhaozheng 苏兆征NewAlternateNotNot188519251929 Guangdong province Han [12]
Zhang Guotao [lower-alpha 8] 张国焘NewMemberAlternateMember189719211979 Sichuan province Han [17]
Zhang Tailei [lower-alpha 9] 张太雷NewNotAlternateNot189819211927 Jiangsu province Han [22]
Zhou Enlai [lower-alpha 5] 周恩来NewAlternateAlternateNot189819211976 Jiangsu province Han [18]

Explanatory notes

  1. ↑ Luo Dengxian was a member until July 1928. [1]
  2. ↑ Luo Yinong was a member until April 1928. [1]
  3. ↑ Wang Hebo was a member until October 1928. [1]
  4. ↑ Xiang Ying was a member until July 1928. [1]
  5. 1 2 Zhou Enlai was by-elected as a member of the Politburo in May 1928, and served as an ordinary member until August when he was demoted to alternate membership. He was by-elected as a member again in November 1927. [1]
  6. ↑ Mao Zedong was an alternate until November 1927. [1]
  7. ↑ Peng Gongda was an alternate until November 1927. [1]
  8. ↑ Zhang Guotao was an alternate until November 1927. [1]
  9. ↑ Zhang Tailei was an alternate until December 1927. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "第五届中央委员会（1927年5月—1928年7月）" [The 5th Central Committee (May 1927 - July 1928)]. People's Daily . Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  2. ↑ "蔡和森：在法国率先提出"正式成立一个中国共产党"" [Cai Hesen: First in France to propose the "formal establishment of a Chinese Communist Party"]. People's Daily . 28 June 2016. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  3. ↑ "Chen Duxiu". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  4. ↑ "顾顺章叛变后留下的诸多谜团" [Many mysteries left behind after Gu Shunzhang's rebellion]. People's Daily (in Chinese). November 2010. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  5. 1 2 "Li Lisan". Encyclopædia Britannica . 18 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  6. ↑ "李维汉　（1896—1984）" [Li Weihan (1896—1984)] (in Chinese). Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  7. ↑ "罗登贤" [Luo Dengxian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  8. ↑ "新中国英雄模范人物：罗亦农" [New China heroic model: Luo Yinong]. Communist Party Membership Network. 5 August 2013. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  9. ↑ "彭湃" [Peng Pai] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 14 August 2023. Retrieved 14 August 2023.
  10. ↑ "Qu Qiubai". Encyclopædia Britannica . 14 June 2023. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  11. ↑ "任弼时：共产党员的楷模" [Ren Bishi: A model for Communist Party members]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 10 December 2020. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  12. 1 2 "苏兆征" [Su Zhaozheng]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  13. ↑ "谭平山为何被开除出党？又是怎么死的？" [Why was Tan Pingshan expelled from the party? And how did he die?] (in Chinese). Sohu. 26 June 2019. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  14. ↑ "王荷波" [Wang Hebo]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 10 October 2008. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  15. ↑ "项英" [Xiang Ying]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  16. ↑ "向忠发" [Xiang Zhongfa]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 15 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  17. 1 2 "Zhang Guotao". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  18. 1 2 "Zhou Enlai". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  19. ↑ "邓中夏：人只有一生一死，要死得有意义，死得有价值" [Deng Zhongxia: People only have one life and one death, and they must die meaningfully and worthwhile]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.
  20. ↑ Schram, Stuart Reynolds. "Mao Zedong". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  21. ↑ "为什么说彭公达是秋收起义的重要领导人？" [Why is it said that Peng Gongda was an important leader of the Autumn Harvest Uprising?]. China Internet Information Center. Archived from the original on 15 August 2023. Retrieved 15 August 2023.
  22. ↑ "张太雷：只有走十月革命的道路，才能救中国" [Zhang Tailei: Only by taking the road of the October Revolution can China be saved]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 4 May 2023. Retrieved 4 May 2023.

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