19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party

Last updated

The 19th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the CCP on 25 October 2017 in the aftermath of the 19th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 18th Politburo and succeeded by the 20th. Seven of the 25 members served in the 19th Politburo Standing Committee.

Composition

Members of the Political Bureau of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Officeholder Hanzi 18th POL 20th POL BirthPMBirthplaceEducationGenderNo. of officesRef.
Cai Qi Cai Qi 20221023.jpg Cai Qi 蔡奇NewReelected19551975 Fujian Graduate Male
One
 [2]
Chen Miner.jpg Chen Min'er 陈敏尔NewReelected19601982 Zhejiang Graduate Male
One
 [3]
Chen Quanguo.jpg Chen Quanguo 陈全国NewNot19551976 Henan Graduate Male
Four
 [4]
Chen Xi.jpg Chen Xi 陈希NewNot19531978 Fujian Graduate Male
Two
 [5]
Ding Xie Xiang Ding Xuexiang 20221023.jpg Ding Xuexiang 丁薛祥NewReelected19621984 Jiangsu Graduate Male
One
 [6]
Guo Shengkun 2015.jpg Guo Shengkun 郭声琨NewNot19541974 Jiangxi Graduate Male
One
 [7]
Han Zheng (2018-09-18) 01.jpg Han Zheng 韩正OldNot19541979 Shanghai Graduate Male
Twelve
 [8]
Hu Chunhua (2019-09-05) 2.jpg Hu Chunhua 胡春华OldNot19631983 Hubei Graduate Male
Seven
 [9]
Huang Kunming.jpg Huang Kunming 黄坤明NewReelected19561976 Fujian Graduate Male
One
  • Party office
 [10]
Li Hongzhong.jpg Li Hongzhong 李鸿忠NewReelected19561976 Shenyang Graduate Male
One
 [11]
Pedro Sanchez and Li Keqiang at the 12th Asia-Europe Summit (1) (cropped).jpg Li Keqiang 李克强OldNot19551974 Hefei Graduate Male
Seven
 [12]
Chinese Premier Li Qiang May 2023.jpg Li Qiang 李强NewReelected19591983 Zhejiang Graduate Male
One
 [13]
Li Xi Li Xi 20221023.jpg Li Xi 李希NewReelected19561982 Gansu Graduate Male
Two
 [14]
2022 Li Zhanshu.jpg Li Zhanshu 栗战书OldNot19501975 Hebei Graduate Male
Five
 [15]
Liu He, May 16, 2018.jpg Liu He 刘鹤NewNot19521976 Beijing Graduate Male
Eleven
 [16]
Sun Chunlan (22551034609) (cropped).jpg Sun Chunlan 孙春兰OldNot19501973 Hebei Graduate Female
Four
 [17]
Wang Chen in 2020.jpg Wang Chen 王晨NewNot19501969 Beijing Graduate Male
One
 [18]
Wang Hu Zhu Wang Huning 20221023.jpg Wang Huning 王沪宁OldReelected19551984 Shanghai Graduate Male
Two
 [19]
2019 Wang Yang.jpg Wang Yang 汪洋OldNot19551975 Anhui Graduate Male
Five
 [20]
Xi Jinping 2019 (49060546152) 2.jpg Xi Jinping 习近平OldReelected19531974 Beijing Graduate Male
Eleven
 [21]
Xu Qiliang.jpg Xu Qiliang 许其亮OldNot19501967 Shandong Graduate Male
One
 [22]
Yang Jiechi Japan 2020.jpg Yang Jiechi 杨洁篪NewNot19501971 Shanghai Graduate Male
One
 [23]
Yang Xiaodu no Brasil.jpg Yang Xiaodu 杨晓渡NewNot19531973 Shanghai Graduate Male
Four
 [24]
Zhang Youxia (2017-12-07) 3.jpg Zhang Youxia 张又侠NewReelected19501969 Beijing Graduate Male
One
 [25]
Zhao in 2023.jpg Zhao Leji 赵乐际OldReelected19571975 Shandong Graduate Male
Two
 [26]

Related Research Articles

In China, politics functions within a communist state framework based on the system of people's congress under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), with the National People's Congress (NPC) functioning as the highest organ of state power and only branch of government per the principle of unified power. The CCP leads state activities by holding two-thirds of the seats in the NPC, and these party members are, in accordance with democratic centralism, responsible for implementing the policies adopted by the CCP Central Committee and the National Congress. The NPC has unlimited state power bar the limitations it sets on itself. By controlling the NPC, the CCP has complete state power. China's two special administrative regions (SARs), Hong Kong and Macau, are nominally autonomous from this system.

The orders of precedence in China is the ranking of political leaders in China for the purposes of event protocol and to arrange the ordering of names in official news bulletins, both written and televised. It is also sometimes used to assess perceived level of political power. Although there is no formally published ranking, there is usually an established convention and protocol, and the relative positions of Chinese political figures can usually be deduced from the order in meetings and especially by the time and order in which figures are covered by the official media. Since 1982, the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party has been the highest-ranking official in the People's Republic of China (PRC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party</span> Political training school in Beijing, China

The CentralParty School of the Chinese Communist Party, officially the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and commonly known as the Central Party School (中央党校), is the higher education institution which trains Chinese Communist Party (CCP) cadres. It is located in Haidian, Beijing, close to the Old Summer Palace and Summer Palace.

The 17th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee of the CCP on 22 October 2007 in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 16th Politburo and succeeded by the 18th. Of the 25 members, nine served in the 17th Politburo Standing Committee.

The 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in a five-year session from 1977 to 1982. The 10th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party preceded it. It held seven plenary sessions in the five-year period. It was formally succeeded by the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

This is a list of members of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party who have served 11 years or more. One table ranks them according to continuous service, and another table ranks members according to total years as members. Zhou Enlai served the longest, but Mao Zedong had the continuously longest service of any member.

The succession of power in China since 1949 takes place in the context of a one-party state under the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Despite the guarantee of universal franchise in the constitution, the appointment of the Paramount leader lies largely in the hands of his predecessor and the powerful factions that control the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chen Xi (politician)</span> Chinese politician

Chen Xi is a Chinese politician currently serving as the president of the Central Party School. Between 2017 and 2022, Chen was a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party and a secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party, serving as the head of the party's Organization Department. A graduate from Tsinghua University, Chen served as the party secretary of the institution from 2002 to 2008. Thereafter he served as a vice-minister of education and vice chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection</span> Head of a Chinese Communist Party commission

The secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the head of the aforementioned body. The office is a leading political position, and the officeholder has been a member of the Politburo Standing Committee, the highest decision-making body of the Chinese Communist Party, since 19 September 1997. The current secretary is Li Xi, who was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on 23 October 2022 and approved by the 20th Central Committee on the same day. The role is roughly analogous to that of the Chairman of the Central Control Commission in other communist countries.

The 18th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the CCP on 15 November 2012 in the aftermath of the 18th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 17th Politburo and succeeded by the 19th. Of the 25 members, seven served in the 18th Politburo Standing Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Li Xi (politician)</span> Chinese politician

Li Xi is a Chinese politician who is the current secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the seventh-ranking member of the Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">China under Xi Jinping</span> Leadership of the Chinese Communist Party

Xi Jinping has ruled the People's Republic of China (PRC) under his party and state administration since 2012. He succeeded Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party in 2012, and later in 2016 was proclaimed the CCP's 4th leadership core, following Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and Jiang Zemin.

The 20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the CCP on 23 October 2022 in the aftermath of the 20th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 19th Politburo. Seven of the 24 members serve in the 20th Politburo Standing Committee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party</span> 2022–present Central Committee

The 20th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party , officially the Central Committee of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, comprises 205 members and 171 alternates. It was elected at the 20th National Congress on 22 October 2022, and its term lasts until the election of the 21st Central Committee at the 21st National Congress, which is planned for 2027. The Central Committee, as the Party's highest decision-making body in the given period, is not a permanent body and convenes for an unspecified number of times.

The 20th Politburo Standing Committee, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee on 23 October 2022, in the aftermath of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the 19th Politburo Standing Committee.

The 17th Politburo Standing Committee, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee in 2007, in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 16th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 18th in 2012.

The 20th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 20th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee on 23 October 2022, in the aftermath of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the 19th Secretariat.

The 19th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 19th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee on 25 October 2017, in the aftermath of the 19th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 18th Secretariat, and succeeded by the 20th in 2022.

The 18th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 18th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee on 15 November 2012, in the aftermath of the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 17th Secretariat and succeeded by the 19th in 2017.

The 17th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 17th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee on 22 October 2007, in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 16th Secretariat and succeeded by the 18th in 2012.

References

  1. ↑ "List of Political Bureau members of 19th CPC Central Committee". Xinhua News Agency. 25 October 2017. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  2. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Cai Qi 蔡奇" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  3. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Chen Min'er 陈敏尔" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  4. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Chen Quanguo 陈全国" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 November 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  5. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Chen Xi 陈希" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  6. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Ding Xuexiang 丁薛祥" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  7. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Guo Shengkun 郭声琨" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 December 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  8. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Han Zheng 韩正" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  9. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Hu Chunhua 胡春华" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  10. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Huang Kunming 黄坤明" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  11. ↑ "Brief introduction of vice chairpersons, secretary-general of 14th NPC Standing Committee". People's Daily . 11 March 2023. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
    "Li Hongzhong 李鸿忠". China Vitae. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  12. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Li Keqiang 李克强" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 November 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  13. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Li Qiang 李强" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 July 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  14. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Li Xi 李希" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 October 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  15. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Li Zhanshu 栗战书" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 March 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  16. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Liu He 刘鹤" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 June 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  17. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Sun Chunlan 孙春兰" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 October 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
  18. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Wang Chen 王晨" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  19. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Wang Huning 王沪宁" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 November 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  20. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Wang Yang 汪洋" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  21. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Xi Jinping 习近平" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 May 2023. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  22. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Xu Qiliang 许其亮" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 October 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  23. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Yang Jiechi 杨洁篪" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  24. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Yang Xiaodu 杨晓渡" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  25. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Zhang Youxia 张又侠" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 October 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
    Li Jiayao (11 March 2023). "Zhang Youxia -- Vice Chairman of the CPC Central Military Commission". China Military. Archived from the original on 22 July 2023. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  26. ↑ Li, Cheng. "Zhao Leji 赵乐际" (PDF). Brookings Institution. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 December 2022. Retrieved 21 July 2023.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.