8th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party

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The 8th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 8th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 8th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee on 28 September 1956. The Secretariat was abolished by the 9th National Congress in 1969 and did not resurface until the formation of the 11th Secretariat in 1980.

Contents

Officers

Secretary-General (1956–1966)

Secretary-General of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
PortraitName Hanzi BirthPMDeathEthnicityRef.
Deng Xiaoping at the arrival ceremony for the Vice Premier of China (cropped).jpg Deng Xiaoping 邓小平190419241997 Han [2]

Standing Secretary (1966–1969)

Standing Secretary of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
PortraitName Hanzi BirthPMDeathEthnicityRef.
F200712251046402986833271.jpg Tao Zhu 陶铸190819261969 Han [3]

Composition

Members

Members of the Secretariat of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
Deng Xiaoping 邓小平190419241997 Sichuan province Han Male
One
 [2]
Huang Kecheng [lower-alpha 1] 黄克诚190219251986 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [5]
Kang Sheng [lower-alpha 2] 康生189819251975 Shandong province Han Male
One
 [6]
Li Fuchun [lower-alpha 3] 李富春190019221975 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [7]
Li Xiannian [lower-alpha 2] 李先念190919271992 Hubei province Han Male
One
 [8]
Li Xuefeng 李雪峰190319332003 Shanxi province Han Male
Two
 [9]
Liu Ningyi 刘宁一190719251994 Hebei province Han Male
Two
 [10]
Lu Dingyi [lower-alpha 4] 陆定一190619251996 Jiangsu province Han Male
Three
 [11]
Luo Ruiqing [lower-alpha 2] 罗瑞卿190619281978 Sichuan province Han Male
Three
 [12]
Peng Zhen [lower-alpha 5] 彭真190219231997 Shanxi province Han Male
Two
 [13]
Tan Zheng [lower-alpha 1] 谭政190619271988 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [14]
Tan Zhenlin 谭震林190219261983 Jiangxi province Han Male
One
 [15]
Tao Zhu 陶铸190819261969 Hunan province Han Male
Three
 [3]
Wang Jiaxiang 王稼祥190619281974 Anhui province Han Male
Two
 [16]
Xie Fuzhi [lower-alpha 6] 谢富治190919311972 Hubei province Han Male
Two
 [17]
Ye Jianying [lower-alpha 7] 叶剑英189719271986 Guangdong province Han Male
Two
 [18]

Alternates

Alternates of the Secretariat of the 8th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
Name Hanzi BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
Hu Qiaomu 胡乔木191219321992 Jiangsu province Han Male
One
 [19]
Liu Lantao 刘澜涛191019261997 Sichuan province Han Male
Three
 [20]
Yang Shangkun [lower-alpha 5] 杨尚昆190719261998 Chongqing Han Male
Two
 [21]

Explanatory notes

  1. 1 2 Tan Zheng and Huang Kecheng were dismissed from the Secretariat by a decision of the 10th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on 24–27 September 1962. [4]
  2. 1 2 3 Kang Sheng was elected the Secretariat by a decision of the 10th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on 24–27 September 1962. [4]
  3. ↑ Li Fuchun and Li Xiannian were elected to the Secretariat by a decision of the 5th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on 25 May 1958. [4]
  4. ↑ Lu Dingyi and Luo Ruiqing were elected the Secretariat by a decision of the 10th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on 24–27 September 1962 and dismissed by a decision of the 8th Politburo in May 1966. [4]
  5. 1 2 Peng Zhen and Yang Shangkun were dismissed from the Secretariat by a decision of the 8th Politburo in May 1966. [1]
  6. ↑ Xie Fuzhi and Liu Ningyi were elected the Secretariat by a decision of the 11th Plenary Session of the 8th Central Committee on 1–12 August 1966. [4]
  7. ↑ Ye Jianying was elected the Secretariat by a decision of the 8th Politburo in May 1966. [4]

See also

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References

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  2. 1 2 "Deng Xiaoping". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  3. 1 2 "十二 平反昭雪冤假错案" [12. Rehabilitate wrongful convictions]. People's Daily (in Chinese). 6 June 2014. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "第八届中央委员会（1956年9月-1969年4月）" [8th Central Committee (September 1956 – April 1969)]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  5. ↑ "黄克诚：当前最大的危害就是不负责任的官僚主义" [Huang Kecheng: The biggest danger at present is irresponsible bureaucracy]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  6. ↑ "Kang Sheng". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  7. ↑ "李富春" [Li Fuchun]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  8. ↑ "Li Xiannian". Encyclopedia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  9. ↑ "李雪峰" [Li Xuefeng]. People's Daily . Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  10. ↑ "刘宁一" [Liu Ningyi]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  11. ↑ "陆定一" [Lu Dingyi]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 8 August 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  12. ↑ "罗瑞卿" [Luo Ruiqing]. Nanchong Municipal People's Government. 11 October 2022. Archived from the original on 19 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  13. ↑ "彭真" [Peng Zhen]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  14. ↑ "谭政" [Tan Zheng] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  15. ↑ "谭震林" [Tan Zhenlin] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 28 March 2008. Archived from the original on 8 August 2023. Retrieved 8 August 2023.
  16. ↑ "王稼祥" [Wang Jiaxiang]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 30 July 2023. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  17. ↑ "谢富治" [Xie Fuzhi]. People's Daily (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 7 August 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  18. ↑ "Ye Jianying". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  19. ↑ "胡乔木" [Hu Qiaomu] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  20. ↑ "刘澜涛（1910—1997）" [Liu Lantao（1910—1997）]. National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
  21. ↑ "China's Revolutionary Yang Shangkun". Chicago Tribune . 16 September 1998. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
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