The 17th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), formally the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected at the 1st plenary session of the 17th Central Committee of the CCP on 22 October 2007 in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress. This electoral term was preceded by the 16th Politburo and succeeded by the 18th. Of the 25 members, nine served in the 17th Politburo Standing Committee.
Bo Xilai was expelled from the 17th Politburo and the CCP during this electoral term, while three others (Xu Caihou, Zhou Yongkang, and Guo Boxiong) were expelled from the CCP during the 18th tenure for charges of political corruption during this electoral term.
Name | Hanzi | 16th POL | 18th POL | Birth | PM | Birthplace | Academic attainment | Ethnicity | Gender | No. of offices | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bo Xilai | 薄熙来 | New | Expelled | 1949 | 1980 | Beijing | Han | Male | One
| [2] | |
Guo Boxiong | 郭伯雄 | Old | Not | 1942 | 1961 | Shaanxi | Not made public
| Han | Male | One
| [3] |
He Guoqiang | 贺国强 | Old | Not | 1943 | 1966 | Hunan | Han | Male | Two
| [4] | |
Hu Jintao | 胡锦涛 | Old | Not | 1942 | 1964 | Jiangsu | Han | Male | Five
| [5] | |
Hui Liangyu | 回良玉 | Old | Not | 1944 | 1969 | Jilin |
| Hui | Male | One
| [6] |
Jia Qinglin | 贾庆林 | Old | Not | 1940 | 1959 | Hebei | Han | Male | One
| [7] | |
Li Changchun | 李长春 | Old | Not | 1944 | 1965 | Liaoning | Han | Male | Two
| [8] | |
Li Keqiang | 李克强 | New | Reelected | 1955 | 1974 | Hefei | Han | Male | One | [9] | |
Li Yuanchao | 李源潮 | New | Reelected | 1950 | 1978 | Jiangsu |
| Han | Male | One
| [10] |
Liu Qi | 刘淇 | Old | Not | 1942 | 1975 | Jiangsu |
| Han | Male | One
| [11] |
Liu Yandong | 刘延东 | New | Reelected | 1945 | 1964 | Jiangsu | Han | Female | One
| [12] | |
Liu Yunshan | 刘云山 | Old | Reelected | 1947 | 1971 | Shanxi | Not made public
| Han | Male | One
| [13] |
Wang Gang | 王刚 | Alternate | Not | 1942 | 1971 | Jilin | Han | Male | One
| [14] | |
Wang Lequan | 王乐泉 | Old | Not | 1944 | 1966 | Shandong |
| Han | Male | Two
| [15] |
Wang Qishan | 王岐山 | New | Reelected | 1948 | 1983 | Shanxi |
| Han | Male | One
| [16] |
Wang Yang | 汪洋 | New | Reelected | 1955 | 1975 | Anhui |
| Han | Male | One
| [17] |
Wang Zhaoguo | 王兆国 | Old | Not | 1941 | 1965 | Hebei | Han | Male | Two
| [18] | |
Wen Jiabao | 温家宝 | Old | Not | 1942 | 1965 | Tianjin | Han | Male | One
| [19] | |
Wu Bangguo | 吴邦国 | Old | Not | 1941 | 1964 | Anhui | Han | Male | One
| [20] | |
Xi Jinping | 习近平 | New | Reelected | 1953 | 1974 | Beijing | Han | Male | Four
| [21] | |
Xu Caihou | 徐才厚 | New | Not | 1943 | 1971 | Hebei | Not made public
| Han | Male | One
| [22] |
Yu Zhengsheng | 俞正声 | Old | Reelected | 1945 | 1964 | Zhejiang |
| Han | Male | Two
| [23] |
Zhang Dejiang | 张德江 | Old | Reelected | 1946 | 1971 | Liaoning |
| Han | Male | Two
| [24] |
Zhang Gaoli | 张高丽 | New | Reelected | 1946 | 1973 | Fujian | Han | Male | One
| [25] | |
Zhou Yongkang | 周永康 | Old | Not | 1942 | 1964 | Jiangsu | Han | Male | One
| [26] |
The orders of precedence in China is the ranking of political leaders in China for the purposes of event protocol and to arrange the ordering of names in official news bulletins, both written and televised. It is also sometimes used to assess perceived level of political power. Although there is no formally published ranking, there is usually an established convention and protocol, and the relative positions of Chinese political figures can usually be deduced from the order in meetings and especially by the time and order in which figures are covered by the official media. Since 1982, the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party has been the highest-ranking official in the People's Republic of China (PRC).
The Shanghai clique, also referred to as the Shanghai gang, Jiang clique, or Jiang faction, refers to an informal group of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) officials who rose to prominence under former CCP General Secretary Jiang Zemin while he served as the party chief and mayor of Shanghai.
The 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Beijing between November 8 and 14, 2002. It was preceded by the 15th National Congress and was succeeded by the 17th National Congress. 2,114 delegates and 40 specially invited delegates represented the party's estimated 66 million members.
Bo Xilai is a Chinese former politician who was convicted on bribery and embezzlement charges. He came to prominence through his tenures as Mayor of Dalian and then the governor of Liaoning. From 2004 to November 2007, he served as Minister of Commerce. Between 2007 and 2012, he served as a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Communist Party Secretary of Chongqing, a major interior municipality. He was generally considered the main political rival of Xi Jinping before Xi became the paramount leader of China.
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Xi Jinping succeeded Hu Jintao as General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party in 2012, and later in 2016 was proclaimed the CCP's 4th leadership core, following Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping, and Jiang Zemin.
The 17th Politburo Standing Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, formally the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was elected by the 1st plenary session of the 17th Central Committee in 2007, in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It was preceded by the CCP's 16th Politburo Standing Committee and was succeeded by the 18th in 2012.
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The 17th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 17th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 17th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 17th Central Committee on 22 October 2007, in the aftermath of the 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 16th Secretariat and succeeded by the 18th in 2012.
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