12th Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party

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The 12th Secretariat, formally the Secretariat of the 12th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, was nominated by the 12th Politburo Standing Committee and approved by the 1st Plenary Session of the 12th Central Committee on 13 September 1982, in the aftermath of the 12th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). This electoral term was preceded by the 11th Secretariat and succeeded by the 13th in 1987.

Contents

General Secretary of the Central Committee

General Secretary of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
PortraitName Hanzi Took officeLeft officeBirthPMDeathEthnicityRef.
Hu Yaobang (cropped).jpg Hu Yaobang 胡耀邦13 September 198215 January 1987191519331989 Han [2]
Zhao Ziyang (1985).jpg Zhao Ziyang 赵紫阳15 January 19872 November 1987191919382005 Han [3]

Composition

Members

1st Plenary Session (1982–1985)

Members of the Secretariat of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
RankName Hanzi 11th SEC 5th PLE BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
1 Wan Li 万里OldRenewed191619332015 Shandong province Han Male
One
 [4]
2 Xi Zhongxun 习仲勋OldResigned191319282002 Shaanxi province Han Male
One
 [5]
3 Deng Liqun 邓力群NewRenewed191519362015 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [6]
4 Yang Yong 杨勇NewNot191319301983 Hunan province Han Male
One
 [7]
5 Yu Qiuli 余秋里OldRenewed191419311999 Jiangxi province Han Male
One
 [8]
6 Gu Mu 谷牧OldResigned191419322009 Shandong province Han Male
One
 [9]
7 Chen Pixian 陈丕显NewRenewed191619312015 Fujian province Han Male
One
 [10]
8 Hu Qili 胡启立NewRenewed19291948Alive Shaanxi province Han Male
Two
 [11]
9 Yao Yilin 姚依林OldResigned191719351994 Hong Kong Han Male
One
 [12]

5th Plenary Session (1985–1987)

Members of the Secretariat of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
RankName Hanzi 1st PLE 13th SEC BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
1 Hu Qili 胡启立OldReelected19291948Alive Shaanxi province Han Male
Two
 [11]
2 Wan Li 万里OldNot191619332015 Shandong province Han Male
One
 [4]
3 Yu Qiuli 余秋里OldNot191419311999 Jiangxi province Han Male
One
 [8]
4 Qiao Shi 乔石5th PlenumReelected192419402015 Shanghai Han Male
Two
 [13]
5 Tian Jiyun 田纪云NewNot19291945Alive Shandong province Han Male
One
 [14]
6 Li Peng 李鹏NewNot192819452019 Shanghai Han Male
Two
 [15]
7 Chen Pixian 陈丕显OldNot191619312015 Fujian province Han Male
One
 [10]
8 Deng Liqun 邓力群OldNot191519362015 Hunan province Han Male
Two
 [6]
9 Hao Jianxiu 郝建秀5th PlenumNot19351954Alive Shandong province Han Female
Two
 [16]
10 Wang Zhaoguo 王兆国NewNot19411965Alive Hebei province Han Male
Two
 [17]

Alternates (1982–1985)

Alternates of the Secretariat of the 12th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
[1]
RankName Hanzi 11th SEC 13th SEC BirthPMDeathBirthplaceEthnicityGenderNo. of officesRef.
1 Qiao Shi 乔石New5th Plenum192419402015 Shanghai Han Male
Two
 [13]
2 Hao Jianxiu 郝建秀New5th Plenum19351954Alive Shandong province Han Female
Two
 [16]

See also

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "中国共产党第十二届中央领导机构" [The 12th Central Leading Organisation of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 19 September 2008. Archived from the original on 5 August 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
  2. ↑ "Hu Yaobang". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023.
  3. ↑ Chao, Tzu-yang; Zhao, Xiusheng (16 June 2023). "Zhao Ziyang". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  4. 1 2 "人物：中共元老万里" [Character: Elder Wan Li of the Communist Party of China] (in Chinese). BBC News. 15 July 2015. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
    "万里同志生平" [The life of Comrade Wan Li] (in Chinese). National People's Congress. Archived from the original on 3 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
  5. ↑ O'Neill, Mark (3 June 2002). "Honours for guerilla chief who became party leader". South China Morning Post . Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  6. 1 2 HUang, Cary (11 February 2005). "China's former Communist Party propaganda chief Deng Liqun dies aged 100". South China Morning Post . Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  7. ↑ "杨勇" [Yang Yong]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 22 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  8. 1 2 "余秋里" [Yu Qiuli] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
  9. ↑ "谷牧" [Gu Mu] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  10. 1 2 "陈丕显" [Chen Pixian] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 21 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  11. 1 2 "Hu Qili" [胡启立]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 22 October 2008. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  12. ↑ "Life of Comrade Yao Yilin" [姚依林同志生平] (in Chinese). The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 9 September 2009. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  13. 1 2 Levine, Steven (10 June 2023). "Qiao Shi". Encyclopædia Britannica . Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  14. ↑ "Tian Jiyun". People's Daily . 23 July 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2023. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
  15. ↑ Ricking, Christoph. "Ex-Chinese Premier Li Peng dies at 90". Deutsche Welle . Archived from the original on 25 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
  16. 1 2 "郝建秀" [Hao Jianxiu]. The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 22 October 2008. Archived from the original on 18 August 2023. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
  17. ↑ "Wang Zhaoguo". People's Daily . Archived from the original on 31 July 2023. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
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