Abbot Pass

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Abbot Pass
Abbot Pass.jpg
Abbot Pass, with the approach from the British Columbia side
Elevation 2,925 m (9,596 ft)
Location Banff National Park, Alberta / Yoho National Park, British Columbia, Canada
Range Canadian Rockies
Coordinates 51°21′59″N116°17′04″W / 51.36639°N 116.28444°W / 51.36639; -116.28444 [1]
Topo map NTS 82N8 Lake Louise [1]
Canada Alberta relief location map - transverse mercator proj.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Alberta
Canada British Columbia relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location in British Columbia

Abbot Pass lies between Mount Lefroy and Mount Victoria, in the divide between the valleys of Lake O'Hara and Lake Louise. [1] It was named for Philip Stanley Abbot who died in 1896 in an attempt to climb Mount Lefroy with Charles Fay, Charles Thompson, and George T. Little. [2]

Contents

Abbot Pass has a stone hut, built in 1922 by Swiss guides working for the Canadian Pacific Railway, and was maintained by the Alpine Club of Canada. In 2022, the hut was removed by Parks Canada due to erosion making the structure unsafe. [3]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Abbot Pass is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. [4] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Abbot Pass". BC Geographical Names .
  2. "National Historic Sites". Parks Canada. Archived from the original on January 17, 2007. Retrieved 2006-08-27.
  3. Moore, Sarah (25 February 2022). "Climate change forces Parks Canada to dismantle, remove historic mountain hut". CBC News. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
  4. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi: 10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007 . ISSN   1027-5606.