List of cities and towns in Ethiopia

Last updated

This is a list of cities and town in Ethiopia ordered by size and alphabetically.

Contents

By population

The table below shows cities and towns with more than 40,000 inhabitants (from the projection for 2016 by using the 2007 census data). [1] [2] The population numbers are referring to the inhabitants of the cities themselves, suburbs and the metropolitan area outside the city area are not taken into account. Given the suburbs and the metropolitan area, the number of inhabitants might be much larger in several cases. Addis Ababa, for example, might have a total population of 4.5 to 5 million if also taking the metropolitan area into account.

Some towns which should be beyond a number of 40,000 inhabitants (like Holeta) are not shown as the last census happened in 2007. At that time, the area of some towns was different which makes it hard to provide numbers. Also, the last census happened in 2007, which results in major uncertainties. The next major census to account for these issues is foreseen to happen in February 2018.

OrderNameCensus
1984		Census
1994		Census
2007 [1] 		Projected

Estimate
2016 [2]

Region Zone/Woreda
1. Addis Ababa 1,412,5752,112,7372,739,5513,352,000 Addis Ababa Chartered City Addis Ababa Chartered City
2. Dire Dawa 61,583112,249207,044341,991 Federal Dire dawa
3. Mekelle 35,332120,249215,914340,859 Tigray Mekelle Special Zone
4. Adama 76,284127,842220,212338,940 Oromia East Shewa Zone
5. Awassa 36,16969,169157,139318,618 Sidama Sidama Region
6. Bahir Dar 54,80096,140155,428297,794 Amhara Bahir Dar Special Zone
7. Gonder 98,104164,851233,224285,000 Amhara North Gonder zone Gonder City
8. Dessie 68,84897,314120,095198,428 Amhara Debub Wollo Zone
9. Jimma 60,99288,867120,960186,148 Oromia Jimma Special Zone
10. Jijiga 231,183256,821925,8761,164,321 Somali Fafan Zone
11. Shashamane 31,53152,080100,454154,587 Oromia West Arsi Zone
12. Bishoftu 51,14373,37299,928153,847 Oromia East Shewa Zone
13. Sodo 24,59236,28776,050153,322 SNNPR Wolayita Zone
14. Arba Minch 23,03240,02074,879151,013 SNNPR Gamo Gofa Zone
15. Hosaena 15,16731,70169,995141,352 SNNPR Hadiya Zone
16. Harar 62,16076,37899,368133,000 Harar East Hararghe Zone
17. Dilla 23,93633,73459,150119,276 SNNPR Gedeo Zone
18. Nekemte 28,82447,25875,219115,741 Oromia East Welega
19. Debre Birhan 25,75338,71765,231107,827 Amhara Semien Shewa Zone
20. Asella 36,72047,39167,269103,522 Oromia Arsi Zone
21. Debre Mark'os 39,80849,29762,497103,263 Amhara Misraq Gojjam
22. Kombolcha 15,78239,46658,66796,968 Amhara Debub Wollo Zone
23. Debre Tabor ...22,45555,59691,968 Amhara Debub Gondar
24. Adigrat 16,26237,41757,58890,658 Tigray Misraqawi Zone
25. Areka ...12,29431,40880,693 [3] SNNPR Wolayita Zone/Boloso Sore
26. Weldiya 15,69024,53346,13976,331 Amhara Semien Wollo Zone
27. Sebeta ......49,33175,929 Oromia Oromia Special Zone
28. Burayu ......48,87675,232 Oromia Oromia Special Zone
29. Shire (Inda Selassie)12,84625,26947,28474,503 Tigray Semien Mi'irabawi Zone
30. Ambo 17,32527,63648,17174,120 Oromia West Shewa Zone
31. Arsi Negele 13,09623,51247,29272,789 Oromia West Arsi Zone/Arsi Negele
32. Aksum 17,75327,14844,64770,360 Tigray Mehakelegnaw Zone
33. Gambela ...18,26339,02270,099 Gambela Agnewak Zone
34. Bale Robe ......44,38268,294 Oromia Bale Zone
35. Butajira ......33,40667,468 SNNPR Gurage Zone
36. Batu ......43,66067,162 Oromia East Shewa Zone
37. Boditi ......24,13361,985 SNNPR Wolayita Zone/Damot Gale
38. Adwa 13,82324,51940,50063,759 Tigray Mehakelegnaw Zone
39. Yirgalem 16,00324,18330,34860,260 Sidama Sidama Zone/Dale
40. Waliso 16,81125,49137,87858,296 Oromia Southwest Shewa Zone
41. Welkite ......28,86658,223 SNNPR Gurage Zone
42. Gode ......43,23456,398 Somali Gode Zone
43. Meki ......,36,25255,772 Oromia East Shewa Zone/Dugda
44. Negele Borana 11,99723,99735,26454,251 Oromia Guji Zone
45. Alaba Kulito ......26,86754,203 SNNPR Alaba special woreda
46. Alamata 14,03026,17933,21452,435 Tigray Debubawi Zone
47. Chiro ......33,67051,782 Oromia West Hararghe Zone
48. Tepi ......24,82950,065 SNNPR Sheka Zone/Yeki
49. Durame ......24,47249,461 SNNPR Kembata Tembaro Zone
50. Goba 22,96328,35832,02549,309 Oromia Bale Zone
51. Assosa 4,15911,74924,21449,145 Benishangul-Gumuz Assosa Zone
52. Gimbi ......30,98147,674 Oromia West Welega Zone
53. Wukro ......30,21047,611 Tigray Misraqawi Zone
54. Haramaya ......30,72847,283 Oromia East Hararghe Zone/Haro Maya
55. Mizan Teferi ......23,14446,642 SNNPR Bench Maji Zone/Mizan Aman
56. Sawla ......22,70445,846 SNNPR Gamo Gofa Zone
57. Mojo ......29,54745,482 Oromia East Shewa Zone/Dugda
58. Dembi Dolo ......29,44845,309 Oromia Kelem Welega Zone
59. Aleta Wendo ......22,09344,544 SNNPR Sidama Zone/Aleta Wondo
60. Metu ......28,78244,296 Oromia Illubabor Zone
61. Mota ......26,17743,322 Amhara Misraq Gojjam Zone/Hulet Ej Enese
62. Fiche ......27,49342,334 Oromia Semien Shewa Zone
63. Finote Selam ......25,91342,882 Amhara Mirab Gojjam Zone
64. Bule Hora Town 27,82042,801 Oromia Borena Zone/Bule Hora
65. Bonga ......20,85842,097 SNNPR Keffa Zone
66. Kobo ......24,86741,122 Amhara Semien Wollo Zone/Kobo
67. Jinka ......20,26741,071 SNNPR South Omo Zone/Debub Ari
68. Dangila ......24,82741,067 Amhara Agew Awi Zone/Dangila
69. Degehabur ...28,70830,02739,182 Somali Degehabur Zone
70. Bedessa ......27,65441,072 South Ethiopia Wolaita Zone/Damot Weyde
71. Agaro 18,76423,24625,25839,174 Oromia Jimma Zone

Alphabetical

This listing does not have a threshold for the size of the towns and cities, but only includes places with an entry on this Wikipedia.

A

Map of Ethiopia Ethiopia.png
Map of Ethiopia
Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia. ET Addis asv2018-01 img01 Meskel Square.jpg
Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia.

B

C

D

Dessie Dessie TosssaView.JPG
Dessie

E

F

G

Gondar Gonder from the Goha hotel.jpg
Gondar

H

Harar Town of Harar with Citywall.jpg
Harar

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

R

S

Center of Sodo Distance View Sodo town center.jpg
Center of Sodo Distance View

T

W

Y

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oromia</span> Regional state of Ethiopia

Oromia is a regional state in Ethiopia and the homeland of the Oromo people. Under Article 49 of Ethiopian Constitution, the capital of Oromia is Addis Ababa, also called Finfinne. The provision of the article maintains special interest of Oromia by utilizing social services and natural resources of Addis Ababa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dessie</span> Town in Amhara Region, Ethiopia

Dessie is a town in north-central Ethiopia. Located in the South Wollo Zone of the Amhara Region, it sits at a latitude and longitude of 11°8′N39°38′E, with an elevation between 2,470 and 2,550 metres above sea level. Dessie is 400 km to the north of the capital Addis Ababa. It has a population of more than 200,000 people in over 30 wards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Statistical Agency</span> Ethiopian agency responsible for the census and related statistics

The Central Statistical Agency is an agency of the government of Ethiopia designated to provide all surveys and censuses for that country used to monitor economic and social growth, as well as to act as an official training center in that field. It is part of the Ethiopian Ministry of Finance and Economic Development. The Directress General of the CSA is Samia Gutu. Before 9 March 1989 the CSA was known as the Central Statistical Office (CSO).

Jijiga is one of the woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Jijiga Zone, Jijiga is bordered on the south by Kebri Beyah, on the southwest by Gursum, on the southeast by Ajersagora, on the northwest by the Shinile Zone, and on the north by Awbare. Towns and cities in this woreda include Jijiga.

Kebri Beyah is a city and woreda in Somali Region, Ethiopia. Part of the Kebri Beyah is bordered on the south by the Degehabur Zone, on the southwest by the Fiq Zone, on the northwest by Gursum, on the north by Jijiga and Awbare, on the northeast by Somaliland, and on the east by Harshin. The City administrative center is Kebri Beyah City.

Kebri Dahar is a woreda in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Korahe Zone, Kebri Dahar is bordered on the south by Debeweyin, on the west by the Gode Zone, on the northwest by Shekosh, on the north by the Degehabur Zone, on the east by the Werder Zone, and on the southeast by Shilavo. The largest city in Kebri Dahar is Kebri Dahar. The population of Kebri Dahar is 93000.

Debeweyin is one of the woredas in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Korahe Zone, Debeweyin is bordered on the southwest by the Gode Zone, on the north by Kebri Dahar, and on the east by Shilavo. The major town in Debeweyin is Har Ad.

Fiche is a town in central Ethiopia. It is the administrative centre of the Northern Shewa Zone in Oromia. It's located about three kilometers from the main Addis Ababa-Debre Marqos road, Fiche has a latitude and longitude of 9°48′N38°44′E and an elevation between 2,738 and 2,782 metres above sea level.

Holeta is a town in the special zone of Oromia Region, Ethiopia. It has a latitude and longitude of 9°3′N38°30′E and an altitude of 2391 meters above sea level.

Sawla is a town in southern Ethiopia. Located in Gofa Zone of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples' Region, this town has a latitude and longitude of 6°18′N36°53′E with an elevation of 1,395 metres (4,577 ft) above sea level. It is surrounded by Demba Gofa woreda.

Finote Selam is a town and separate woreda in western Ethiopia. Located in the Mirab Gojjam Zone of the Amhara Region, by road 387 km from Addis Ababa and 176 km from Bahir Dar. By air, the distance from Addis Ababa is 246 km. Finote Selam, the "Pacific Road", is the name given by Emperor Haile Silassie during the Italian invasion on Ethiopia. Formerly its name was Wojet. Now Finote Selam is the capital city of West Gojjam Zone. This town has a longitude and latitude of 10°42′N37°16′E with an elevation of 1917 meters above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dawro Zone</span> Zone in the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region of Ethiopia

Dawro is a zone in the Southwest Region of Ethiopia. The name "Dawuro" represents both the land and the people. It is located at about 500km southwest of Addis Ababa, the capital of Ethiopia, about 111 km west of Wolaita Sodo, the capital of South Ethiopia Regional State and 319 km of Hawassa the capital of the Sidama Region. Dawuro is bordered on the south by Gofa Zone, on the west by the Konta Zone, on the north by the Gojeb River which defines its boundary with the Oromia Region, Jimma zone, on the northeast by Hadiya and Tembaro Special Woreda in Central Ethiopia Regional State, and on the east by Wolayita Zone; the Omo River defines its eastern and southern boundaries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wolayita Zone</span> Zone in the South Ethiopia Regional State

Wolayita or Wolaita is an administrative zone in Ethiopia. Wolayita is bordered on the south by Gamo Zone, on the west by the Omo River which separates it from Dawro, on the northwest by Kembata Zone and Tembaro Special Woreda, on the north by Hadiya, on the northeast by the Oromia Region, on the east by the Bilate River which separates it from Sidama Region, and on the south east by the Lake Abaya which separates it from Oromia Region. The administrative centre of Wolayita is Sodo. Other major towns are Areka, Boditi, Tebela, Bale Hawassa, Gesuba, Gununo, Bedessa and Dimtu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Arsi Zone</span> Zone in Oromia Region of Ethiopia

West Arsi is a zone in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia. This zone is named after a subgroup of the Oromo, who inhabit it. It covers an area of 11,776.72 km2, divided into 12 districts (weredas). The population was officially estimated at 2,929,894 in mid 2022. The administrative center of this zone is Shashamane, with an estimated 208,368 inhabitants in mid 2022; other towns in this zone include Arsi Negele (98,114) in Arsi Negele District, Dodola (43,186) in Dodola District, Asassa (42,867) in Gedeb Asasa District, Kofele (27,948) in Kofele District, and Adaba (25,098) in Adaba District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oromia Special Zone Surrounding Finfinne</span> Zone in Oromia Region of Ethiopia

The Oromia Special Zone Surrounding Finfinne is a zone in Oromia Region of Ethiopia that surrounds Addis Ababa. It was created in 2008 from parts of North Shewa Zone, East Shewa Zone, Southwest Shewa zone and West Shewa Zones. The zone was created to support the cooperation and development of the surrounding areas of Addis Ababa, and to control the urban sprawl of the city on the lands of Oromia. The administrative center of this zone is in Addis Ababa (Finfinne). The districts and town in this zone include Akaki, Bereh, Burayu, Dubra, Holeta Town, Koye Feche, Mulo, Sebeta Hawas, Sebeta Town, Sendafa Town, Sululta, Walmara, Laga Xafo Laga Dadhi, Galaan, Sebeta Hawas (Town) and Dukem.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bitena</span> Town in Wolaita, Ethiopia

Bitena is a town in Wolayita Zone, South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. It is administrative capital of Diguna Fango district of Wolayita Zone, Ethiopia. Bitena is located about 355 km away from Addis Ababa to the south on the path Addis-Hawassa-Dimtu-Sodo and 45 km away from Sodo, the capital of Wolaita Zone. It also specifically located between 22 km West of Dimtu town and 7 km northeast of Kercheche town. Bitena lies between 6°57'52.6"N 38°02'08.7"E.

Bedessa is a town in Wolayita Zone of the South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. The town is administrative capital of Damot Weyde district of Wolayita Zone, Ethiopia. Bedessa is located about 373 KM away from Addis Ababa to the south on Sodo-Dimtu-Hawassa road, and 21 KM away from Sodo, the capital of Wolaita Zone. The amenities in the town are, 24 hours electricity, pure public water, banks, schools, postal service, telecommunications services and others. The town has a wire bridge which connects the town with other surrounding communities. Bedessa lies between 6°52'58.9"N 37°55'58.5"E.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bale Hawassa</span> City in Wolaita, Ethiopia

Bale Hawassa(Wolaytta: Bale Hawaassa) or in short Bale is a city in Wolayita Zone of South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. The city is one of seven city administrations in Wolaita Zone. It is administrative capital of Kindo Koysha district of Wolayita Zone, Ethiopia. Bale is located about 400 km away from Addis Ababa to the south on the path Addis-Butajira-Sodo and 38 km westward from Sodo, the capital of Wolaita Zone. The city has an average elevation 1500 meter above sea level. Bale Hawassa lies between 6°55'05" North, and 37°31'55" East.

Bombe is a town in Wolayita Zone of the South Ethiopia Regional State, Ethiopia. Bombe town is located 325 km (202 mi) and 55 km (34 mi) away from Addis Ababa and Wolaita Sodo town through Hossana exit, respectively. Bombe town is used as an administrative capital of Boloso Bombe woreda of Wolaita Zone. It is located at an elevation of 1,531 meters (5,023 ft) above sea level. The amenities in the town are 24 hours electric light, pure water service, kindergarten, primary and high schools, health center, everyday public market and others. Bombe lies between about 7°08'04"North 37°34'54"East

References

  1. 1 2 Central Statistics Agency (Ethiopia). "Population and Household Census Ethiopia 2007, Region Amhara" (PDF). www.csa.gov.et. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-19. Retrieved 2016-08-25.
  2. 1 2 Central Statistics Agency (Ethiopia). "Population Projection of Ethiopia from all Regions at Wereda Level for 2014–2017" (in English and Amharic). www.csa.gov.et. Archived from the original on 2015-10-17. Retrieved 2016-08-25.
  3. ↑ "Population Size of Towns by Sex, Region, Zone and Weredas as of July 2021" (PDF). www.statsethiopia.gov.et. Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia.
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