President of the Republic of Guinea | |
---|---|
Président de la République de Guinée (French) ߖߌ߬ߣߍ߬ ߞߊ߲ߕߌ߮ ߟߎ߬ ߛߙߍߘߍ (N'Ko) | |
Style | His Excellency |
Type | President |
Status | |
Residence | Presidential Palace, Conakry |
Term length | 5 years, renewable once |
Inaugural holder | Ahmed Sékou Touré |
Formation | 2 October 1958 |
Salary | 22,390 USD annually [1] |
This article lists the presidents of Guinea, since the country gained independence from France in 1958 (after rejecting to join the French Community in a constitutional referendum).
As of 2021, there is a two-term limit for the president in the Constitution of Guinea. This limit has been lifted for Conté in 2001 and for Condé in 2020. [2]
§ Elected unopposed
† Died in office
No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Elected | Term of office | Political party | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | Ahmed Sékou Touré (1922–1984) | 1961 [§] 1968 [§] 1974 [§] 1982 [§] | 2 October 1958 | 26 March 1984 [†] | 25 years, 176 days | PDG–RDA | |
— | Louis Lansana Beavogui (1923–1984) | — | 26 March 1984 | 3 April 1984 (Deposed in a coup) | 8 days | PDG–RDA | |
2 | Lansana Conté (1934–2008) [lower-alpha 2] | 1993 1998 2003 | 3 April 1984 | 22 December 2008 [†] | 24 years, 263 days | Military / PUP | |
3 | Moussa Dadis Camara (born 1964) [lower-alpha 3] | — | 24 December 2008 (Took power in a coup) | 3 December 2009 [lower-alpha 4] | 344 days | Military | |
— | Sékouba Konaté (born 1966) [lower-alpha 3] | — | 3 December 2009 | 21 December 2010 | 1 year, 18 days | Military | |
4 | Alpha Condé (born 1938) | 2010 2015 2020 | 21 December 2010 | 5 September 2021 (Deposed in a coup) | 10 years, 258 days | RPG | |
— | Mamady Doumbouya (born 1980) [lower-alpha 1] | — | 5 September 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 61 days | Military |
The modern state of Guinea did not come into existence until 1958, but the history of the area stretches back well before European colonization. Its current boundaries were determined during the colonial period by the Berlin Conference (1884–1885) and the French, who ruled Guinea until 1958.
Politics of Guinea takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Guinea is both head of state and head of government of Guinea. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the National Assembly.
Alpha Condé is a Guinean politician who served as the fourth president of Guinea from 2010 to 2021.
The unicameral Assemblée nationale or National Assembly is Guinea's legislative body. Since the country's birth in 1958, it has experienced political turmoil, and elections have been called at irregular intervals, and only since 1995 have they been more than approval of a one-party state's slate of candidates. The number of seats has also fluctuated.
Iyorchia Ayu is a Nigerian politician; he is the current chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) National Working Committee. A former Nigerian senator, he served as the 5th president of the Nigerian Senate in the Nigerian Third Republic (1992–1993).