French National Assembly constituency | |
Deputy | |
---|---|
Department | Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon |
Cantons | Saint-Pierre, Miquelon-Langlade |
The 1st constituency of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon is a French legislative constituency on the islands of Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon. It is the islands' only constituency and also the least populated constituency in France with only 5,997 inhabitants in 2017. [1]
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1945 | Henri Debidour | UDSR | |
1946 | |||
1946 | Dominique-Antoine Laurelli | MRP | |
1947 | |||
1951 | Alain Savary | SFIO | |
1956 | |||
1958 | Dominique-Antoine Laurelli | MRP | |
1962 | Albert Briand | DVD | |
1964 | |||
1967 | Jacques-Philippe Vendroux | UDR | |
1968 | |||
1973 | Frédéric Gabriel | DVD | |
1978 | Marc Plantegenest | DVG | |
1981 | Albert Pen | PS | |
1986 | Proportional representation - no election by constituency | ||
1988 | Gérard Grignon | DVD | |
1993 | |||
1997 | |||
2002 | |||
2007 | Annick Girardin | PRG | |
2012 | |||
2014 | Catherine Pen | ||
2014 | Annick Girardin | ||
2014 | Stéphane Claireaux | ||
2017 | Annick Girardin | ||
2017 | Stéphane Claireaux | ||
2022 | Stéphane Lenormand | DVD |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Stéphane Lenormand | 856 | 32.39 | -9.2 | ||
LFI | Olivier Gaston | 782 | 29.59 | +24.57 | ||
DVG | Patrick Lebailly | 532 | 20.13 | |||
PRG | Dominica Revert-Michel | 473 | 17.90 | -23.69 | ||
Turnout | 2,643 | 53.45 | ||||
2nd round result | ||||||
DVD | Stéphane Lenormand | 1,329 | 50.36 | +2.23 | ||
LFI | Olivier Gaston | 1,310 | 49.64 | |||
Turnout | ||||||
DVD gain from PRG | ||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRG | Annick Girardin | 1,886 | 51.87 | ||
DVD | Stéphane Lenormand | 1,750 | 48.13 | ||
Turnout | 3,748 | 75.35 | |||
PRG hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Stéphane Lenormand | 1,209 | 41.59 | ||
PRG | Annick Girardin | 1,209 | 41.59 | ||
DVD | Denis Vigneau-Dugue | 314 | 10.80 | ||
LFI | Robert Langlois | 146 | 5.02 | ||
FN | Roger Rode | 29 | 1.00 | ||
Turnout | 2,957 | 59.45 |
On 9 April 2014, Annick Girardin was appointed Secretary of State for Development and Francophonie in the cabinet of Prime Minister Manuel Valls. Catherine Pen, her suppléant (substitute), took over the seat but resigned on the same day due to health problems. A by-election was called and Girardin was again a candidate. She won on the first round on 29 June 2014. She kept her ministerial post and her substitute Stéphane Claireaux took the seat on 30 July.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRG | Annick Girardin | 1,342 | 59.91 | ||
DVD | François Zimmermann | 758 | 33.84 | ||
FN | Roger Rode | 87 | 3.88 | ||
PP | Pierre Magnin | 53 | 2.37 | ||
Turnout | 2,240 | ||||
PRG hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRG | Annick Girardin | 1,674 | 65.52 | ||
DVD | Bernard Le Soavec | 378 | 14.79 | ||
UMP | François Zimmermann | 289 | 11.31 | ||
FN | Roger Rode | 116 | 4.54 | ||
CNIP | Thierry Abraham | 98 | 3.84 | ||
Turnout | 2,636 | 53.51 | |||
PRG hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PRG | Annick Girardin | 1,816 | 51.27 | ||
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 1,726 | 48.73 | ||
Turnout | 3,740 | 75.97 | |||
PRG gain from DVD | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 1,098 | 35.31 | ||
PRG | Annick Girardin | 966 | 31.06 | ||
PS | Karine Claireaux | 463 | 14.89 | ||
PS | Marc Plantegenest | 377 | 12.12 | ||
DVD | Bernard Le Soavec | 206 | 6.62 | ||
Turnout | 3,233 | 65.66 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 2,356 | 69.17 | ||
PS | Karine Claireaux | 1,050 | 30.83 | ||
Turnout | 3,603 | 74.72 | |||
DVD hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 1,388 | 44.04 | ||
PS | Karine Claireaux | 608 | 19.29 | ||
PRG | Annick Girardin | 465 | 14.75 | ||
DVG | André Urtizberea | 330 | 10.47 | ||
DVD | Bernard Le Soavec | 218 | 6.92 | ||
DVD | Jacques-Bertrand Gauvain | 107 | 3.39 | ||
DVD | Jean-Marc Gutelle | 22 | 0.70 | ||
MNR | Annick Perrin-Jassy | 14 | 0.44 | ||
Turnout | 3,233 | 65.66 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 1,882 | 52.2 | ||
PS | Marc Plantegenest | 1,723 | 47.8 | ||
Turnout | 3,605 | ||||
DVD hold | Swing | ||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DVD | Gérard Grignon | 1,509 | 46.5 | ||
PS | Albert Pen | 869 | 26.8 | ||
DVG | Marc Plantegenest | 867 | 26.7 | ||
Turnout | 3,245 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon, officially the Territorial Collectivity of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, is a self-governing territorial overseas collectivity of France in the northwestern Atlantic Ocean near the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. Saint Pierre and Miquelon is a remaining vestige of the once-vast territory of New France. Its residents are French citizens; the collectivity elects its own deputy to the National Assembly and participates in senatorial and presidential elections. It covers 242 km2 (93 sq mi) of land and had a population of 6,008 as of the March 2016 census.
The politics of Saint Pierre and Miquelon take place in the framework of a parliamentary representative democratic French overseas collectivity, whereby the President of the Territorial Council is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government.
Miquelon-Langlade is the larger but less populated of the two communes (municipalities) making up the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, located to the south of Newfoundland in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. It consists of three geological islands: Miquelon, Langlade and Le Cap, connected with tombolos. The communal seat is the settlement of Miquelon, on the northern tip, where the entire island's permanent population of 580 is located. Miquelon Airport provides flights to Montreal and to nearby Saint-Pierre.
The Radical Party of the Left is a social-liberal political party in France. A party in the Radical tradition, since 1972 the PRG was a close ally of the major party of the centre-left in France, the Socialist Party. After the 2017 presidential and legislative elections, negotiations to merge the PRG with the Radical Party began and the refounding congress to reunite the parties into the Radical Movement was held on 9 and 10 December 2017. However, a faction of ex-PRG members, including its last president Sylvia Pinel, split from the Radical Movement in February 2019 due to its expected alliance with La République En Marche in the European elections and resurrected the PRG.
Elections in Saint-Pierre and Miquelon gives information on election and election results in Saint-Pierre and Miquelon.
Saint-Pierre is the capital of the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, off the coast of the Canadian island of Newfoundland. Saint-Pierre is the more populous of the two communes (municipalities) making up Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
The Territorial Council is the legislative branch of the government of the French territory of Saint Pierre and Miquelon. It was previously known as the General Council, but the name was changed to Territorial Council by a new French law on 22 February 2007, a law which also increased the council's powers. The council has 19 members, elected to five year terms. The last election was on 20 March 2022.
The history of Saint Pierre and Miquelon is one of early settlement by Europeans taking advantage of the rich fishing grounds near Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, and is characterized by periods of conflict between the French and British.
For elections in the European Union, Overseas Territories was a European Parliament constituency in France until the 2019 European Parliament election. It consisted of all the inhabited French overseas departments and collectivities, even if their territory is not part of the European Union. Constitutionally, all French citizens are also granted the same European citizenship, consequently all of them elected representatives in the European Parliament, independently of their area of residence.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Saint Pierre and Miquelon:
Stéphane Artano is a French politician serving as Senator for Saint Pierre and Miquelon since 2017.
Annick Girardin is a French politician of the Radical Party who served as Minister of the Sea in the government of Prime Minister Jean Castex (2020–2022), Minister of Overseas France in the government of Prime Minister Édouard Philippe (2017–2020) and Junior Minister for Development and Francophonie in the government of Prime Minister Manuel Valls (2014–2018). In the National Assembly of France, she represented the islands of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon from 2007 to 2014.
The following is an alphabetical list of topics related to the French territorial collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
Overseas France consists of 13 French-administered territories outside Europe, mostly the remains of the French colonial empire that chose to remain a part of the French state under various statuses after decolonization. They are part of the European Union. This collective name is used in everyday life in France but is not an administrative designation in its own right. Instead, the five overseas regions have exactly the same administrative status as the metropolitan regions; the five overseas collectivities are semi-autonomous; and New Caledonia is an autonomous territory. Overseas France includes island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, French Guiana on the South American continent, and several peri-Antarctic islands as well as a claim in Antarctica. Excluding the district of Adélie Land, where French sovereignty is effective de jure by French law, but where the French exclusive claim on this part of Antarctica is frozen by the Antarctic Treaty, overseas France covers a land area of 120,396 km2 (46,485 sq mi) and accounts for 18.0% of the French Republic's land territory. Its exclusive economic zone (EEZ) of 9,825,538 km2 (3,793,661 sq mi) accounts for 96.7% of the EEZ of the French Republic.
Legislative elections in France were held on 11 and 18 June 2017 to elect the 577 members of the 15th National Assembly of the Fifth Republic. They followed the two-round presidential election won by Emmanuel Macron. The centrist party he founded in 2016, La République En Marche! (LREM), led an alliance with the centrist Democratic Movement (MoDem); together, the two parties won 350 of the 577 seats—a substantial majority—in the National Assembly, including an outright majority of 308 seats for LREM. The Socialist Party (PS) was reduced to 30 seats and the Republicans (LR) reduced to 112 seats, and both parties' allies also suffered from a marked drop in support; these were the lowest-ever scores for the centre-left and centre-right in the legislative elections. The movement founded by Jean-Luc Mélenchon, la France Insoumise (FI), secured 17 seats, enough for a group in the National Assembly. Among other major parties, the French Communist Party (PCF) secured ten and the National Front (FN) obtained eight seats. Both rounds of the legislative election were marked by record low turnout.
A.S. Ilienne Amateur is a Saint Pierre and Miquelon football club which currently competes in the Ligue SPM. The club plays its home fixtures at Stade John Girardin. With 28 League titles and 25 Coupe de l'Archipel titles the club is the most successful in the territory's history.
Senatorial elections have been held on 24 September 2017 to renew 170 of 348 seats in the Senate of the French Fifth Republic.
The 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic was the French Parliament that was in office from 27 June 2017 until 21 June 2022. The party of President Emmanuel Macron, La République En Marche! (LREM), obtained an absolute majority of 308 deputies, alongside its ally, the Democratic Movement (MoDem), which secured 42 seats. The newly-installed deputies elected François de Rugy as President of the National Assembly when the National Assembly first convened on 27 June. The legislative election saw a record level of renewal, with only a quarter of the deputies elected in 2012 also elected in 2017, as well as a significant increase in the representation of women and youth. With seven planned parliamentary groups, it would be the most fragmented National Assembly since 1958.
Catherine Pen is a French politician who served as the deputy in the 14th Legislature of the National Assembly for the French overseas department of Saint Pierre and Miquelon.
Stéphane Lenormand is a French politician from Saint Pierre and Miquelon. He is a member of Archipelago Tomorrow and was President of the Territorial Council of Saint Pierre and Miquelon from 2017 to 2020.