South Carolina's congressional districts

Last updated

South Carolina's congressional districts from 2023 South Carolina Congressional Districts, 118th Congress.svg
South Carolina's congressional districts from 2023

There are currently seven United States congressional districts in South Carolina. There have been as few as four and as many as nine congressional districts in South Carolina. The 9th district and the 8th district were lost after the 1840 census. The 5th district and the 6th district were also briefly lost after the Civil War, but both had been regained by the 1880 census. Because of the state population growth in the 2010 census, South Carolina regained its 7th district, which had remained unused since the Civil War.

Contents

On January 6, 2023, a three-judge panel from the U.S. District Court for the District of South Carolina ruled that the current 1st district lines were unconstitutional due to racial gerrymandering and would have to be redrawn April of that year. [1] The case, Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP , was argued on October 11, 2023, in the Supreme Court, and a ruling will be made during the 2023–24 term. [2] [3] [4] On March 28, 2024, the same district court that ruled the current 1st district lines unconstitutional, allowed for its use in the 2024 elections. It concluded that it would be impractical to create a new district map at the current time, mainly due to the upcoming military and overseas ballot mailing deadline of April 27 and statewide primaries on June 11. However, it still found the 1st district to be in violation of the 14th amendment, and future litigation is possible after the 2024 elections. [5] [6]

Current districts and representatives

List of members of the United States House delegation from South Carolina, their terms, their district boundaries, and the district political ratings according to the CPVI. The House delegation has 7 members, including 6 Republicans and 1 Democrat as of 2023. [7]

Current U.S. representatives from South Carolina
DistrictMember
(Residence) [8]
PartyIncumbent since CPVI
(2022) [9]
District map
1st Nancy Mace (cropped).jpg
Nancy Mace
(Charleston)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2021R+7 South Carolina's 1st congressional district in Charleston (since 2023).svg
2nd Joe Wilson official congressional photo (cropped).jpg
Joe Wilson
(Springdale)
RepublicanDecember 18, 2001R+8 South Carolina's 2nd congressional district in Columbia (since 2023).svg
3rd Jeff Duncan, Official Portrait, 112th Congress (cropped).jpg
Jeff Duncan
(Laurens)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2011R+21 South Carolina's 3rd congressional district (since 2023).svg
4th William Timmons, official portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg
William Timmons
(Greenville)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2019R+12 South Carolina's 4th congressional district (since 2023).svg
5th Ralph Norman official photo (cropped).jpg
Ralph Norman
(Rock Hill)
RepublicanJune 20, 2017R+12 South Carolina's 5th congressional district (since 2023).svg
6th Jim Clyburn official portrait 116th Congress.jpg
Jim Clyburn
(Columbia)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993D+14 South Carolina's 6th congressional district in Columbia and Charleston (since 2023).svg
7th Rep Russell Fry Official Portrait.jpg
Russell Fry
(Murrells Inlet)
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2023R+11 South Carolina's 7th congressional district (since 2023).svg

District cities and counties

2020 election results, showing partisan membership Elections legislatives americaines de 2012 en Caroline du Sud.png
2020 election results, showing partisan membership

First congressional district

Counties

Second congressional district

Counties

Third congressional district

Counties

Fourth congressional district

Counties

District contains the two major cities of Greenville and Spartanburg.

Fifth congressional district

Counties

Sixth congressional district

Counties

Seventh congressional district

Counties

Historical and present district boundaries

Table of United States congressional district boundary maps in the State of South Carolina, presented chronologically. [10] All redistricting events that took place in South Carolina between 1973 and 2013 are shown.

YearStatewide mapCharleston highlight
1973–1982 United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina, 1973 - 1982.tif
1983–1992 United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina, 1983 - 1992.tif United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina (metro highlight), 1983 - 1992.tif
1993–2002 United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina, 1993 - 2002.tif United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina (metro highlight), 1993 - 2002.tif
2003–2013 United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina, 2003 - 2013.tif United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina (metro highlight), 2003 - 2013.tif
Since 2013 United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina, since 2013.tif United States Congressional Districts in South Carolina (metro highlight), since 2013.tif

Obsolete districts

Eighth congressional district

The eighth congressional district seat was eliminated after the 1840 census.

Ninth congressional district

The ninth congressional district seat was eliminated after the 1840 census.

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 South Carolina Senate election</span> 2012 State Senate Elections for the United States state of South Carolina

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References

  1. Byrd, Caitlin (January 6, 2023). "Federal judges strike down SC's 1st Congressional District as racial gerrymandering". The Post and Courier. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
  2. "Talks on Alexander v SC State NAACP Amicus Briefs, case before US Supreme Court on October 11, now available online". League of Women Voters of South Carolina. October 8, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  3. Montellaro, Zach (May 15, 2023). "Supreme Court to hear racial redistricting case from South Carolina". Politico. Retrieved September 13, 2023.
  4. "Alexander v. South Carolina Conference of the NAACP Oral Argument". C-Span. October 11, 2023. Retrieved October 15, 2023.
  5. Quinn, Melissa (March 28, 2024). "Federal court reinstates lines for South Carolina congressional district despite racial gerrymander ruling". CBS News. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  6. Greenberg, Madeleine (March 28, 2024). "South Carolina Will Use Gerrymandered Congressional Map in 2024, District Court Rules". Democracy Docket. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  7. "Representatives". house.gov. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
  8. "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives". clerk.house.gov. Retrieved January 9, 2022.
  9. "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". The Cook Political Report. July 12, 2022. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
  10. "Digital Boundary Definitions of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–2012" . Retrieved October 18, 2014.