St. Monica Church (Manhattan)

Last updated
Church of St. Monica
Monica RCC 413 E79 jeh.JPG
Photographed in 2008
St. Monica Church (Manhattan)
LocationNew York, New York
CountryUnited States of America
Denomination Catholic Church
Website https://www.stelmo79.org/
Architecture
Architect(s) Schickel & Ditmars (for church); [1]
Thomas Dunn of 37 West 57th Street (for 1926 school and convent); [2]
Brown-Guenther-Booss of 1860 Broadway (for 1955 convent) [2]
Style Gothic Revival
Groundbreaking 1926 (school and convent)
1955 (convent) [2]
Construction cost$120,000 (1926 school and convent)
$275,000 (1955 convent) [2]
Administration
Archdiocese Archdiocese of New York

The Church of St. Monica, commonly referred to as St. Monica's, is a parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 413 East 79th Street, Manhattan, New York City. The parish was established in 1879 and in 2015 merged with nearby St. Elizabeth of Hungary and St. Stephen of Hungary churches. [3]

Contents

History

The fourth Catholic parish on the Upper East Side, St. Monica's was founded by John Treanor, pastor of the Church of St. Lawrence O'Toole (now the Church of St. Ignatius Loyola). James J. Dougherty was appointed the first pastor, and in 1880 he began conducting Mass over a feed store at 404 East 78th Street. The following year, he purchased land for the construction of the church and school. Construction of the first church building was completed in 1883. [4] In 1892, the address was listed as 409 East 79th Street. [5]

John J. Boyle served as acting rector at St. Monica's before becoming the founding pastor of St. Luke's Church (Bronx, New York) in 1897. [6]

In 2015, the Archdiocese of New York ordered St. Monica's merged with St. Elizabeth's and St. Stephen's to better serve 21st century Yorkville. The merged parish, which holds services at St. Monica's, is known as the Roman Catholic Parish of St. Monica, St. Elizabeth and St. Stephens. [7] [8] As a result of the merger, St. Monica's parish boundaries shifted slightly. [9]

Parish school

The parish school opened in 1883, operated by the Sisters of Charity of New York. The Sisters of St. Francis assumed operations in 1944. After several years of declining enrollment, the school was closed in 1974.

Buildings

The current Gothic Revival church building was erected in 1906 to the designs of Schickel & Ditmars, prominent church architects. [1]

In 1926, the rector Arthur J. Kenny had a three- and four-story brick school and convent with tile roof built at 410 East 80th Street, to designs of Thomas Dunn for $120,000 ($1,980,000 in current dollar terms). A three-story convent at 405–413 East 79th Street was built in 1955 to designs by Brown-Guenther-Booss for $275,000 ($3,000,000 in current dollar terms). [2]

Pastors

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Rosary Church (Manhattan)</span> Building in New York City, United States

The Church of the Holy Rosary was a Roman Catholic parish church under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 444 East 119th Street, East Harlem, Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. James Roman Catholic Church (Manhattan)</span> Historic church in Manhattan, New York

St. James' Roman Catholic Church is located at 32 James Street between St. James Place and Madison Street in the Two Bridges neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York City. It is the second oldest Roman Catholic building in the city, built in 1835–1837 of fieldstone, with a pair of Doric columns flanking the entrance. While the neo-classical church is modeled on the published designs by Minard Lefever, and is sometimes attributed to him, there is no hard evidence of this being true. The building was once topped by a domed cupola.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Lucy Church (Manhattan)</span> Church in NY , United States

St. Lucy's Church is a former parish church of the Parish of St. Lucy, which operated under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York in the East Harlem section of the Borough of Manhattan in New York City. The parish address was 344 East 104th Street; the parochial school occupied 336 East 104th Street. The parish merged with St. Ann's Church in 2015, and Masses and other sacraments are no longer offered regularly at this church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)</span> Historic church in New York, United States

The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church. In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O'Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome. The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028. The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street. In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School, occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street. The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary (Manhattan)</span> Demolished church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary was a former Roman Catholic parish church, primarily serving Italian-Americans, that has been demolished. The church was located on 309-315 East 33rd Street, in the Kips Bay area of Manhattan, New York City. It has since been replaced by a chapel under the same name.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Elizabeth of Hungary Church</span> Building in New York City, United States

The Church of St. Elizabeth of Hungary is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 211 East 83rd Street, between Second and Third Avenues, on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Elizabeth Church (Manhattan)</span> Roman Catholic parish church in New York City, United States

Church of St. Elizabeth is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at West 187th Street at Wadsworth Avenue in Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York City. The parish was established in 1869, originally located on 187th Street at Broadway from 1869 to 1929.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Charles Borromeo Church (New York City)</span> Building in New York City, United States of America

The Church of St. Charles Borromeo is a parish in the Archdiocese of New York, located at 211 West 141st Street in Manhattan, New York City. It was part of the Harlem Vicariate. The parish was established in 1888.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Agnes Church (New York City)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of St. Agnes is a parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 143 East 43rd Street, Manhattan, New York City. The parish was established in 1873.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. John the Evangelist Church (Manhattan)</span> Building in New York, United States of America

The Church of St. John the Evangelist is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 355 East 55th Street at First Avenue, Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Mary Church (Grand Street, Manhattan)</span> Building in New York City, United States

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Rose of Lima Church (Manhattan)</span> Building in New York, United States

The Church of St. Rose of Lima is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 510 West 165th Street between Audubon and Amsterdam Avenues in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. The Romanesque Revival church was designed by Joseph H. McGuire and built in 1902–05.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Stanislaus Bishop and Martyr Church (New York City)</span> Building in New York City, United States of America

The Church of St. Stanislaus Bishop & Martyr is home to the oldest Polish Roman Catholic parish in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, It is located at 101 East 7th Street between First Avenue and Avenue A in the East Village neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Stephen of Hungary Church (New York City)</span> Building in New York City, United States

The Church of St. Stephen of Hungary is a Roman Catholic church in the Archdiocese of New York, located at 402-412 East 82nd Street, Manhattan, New York City. The former parish of St. Stephen was administered by the Order of Friars Minor from its founding in 1922 until its merger with St. Joseph's in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen</span> Building in New York City, U.S.

The Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen is a Roman Catholic parish church in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 149 East 28th Street between Third and Lexington Avenues in the Rose Hill neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It was established in the 1980s when the parish of the Church of Our Lady of the Scapular of Mount Carmel was merged into the parish of the Church of St. Stephen the Martyr. In January 2007, it was announced by the Archdiocese of New York that the Church of the Sacred Hearts of Mary and Jesus, located at 307 East 33rd Street, was to be merged into Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen, then, in November 2014, the Archdiocese announced that the Church of Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen was one of 31 neighborhood parishes which would be merged into other parishes. Our Lady of the Scapular–St. Stephen was to be merged into the Church of Our Saviour at 59 Park Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Church of the Nativity (Manhattan)</span> Church in Manhattan, New York

The Church of St. Leo was a Roman Catholic parish church closed under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 11 East 28th Street, between Fifth and Madison Avenues in Manhattan, New York City.

The Old Church of St. Rose of Lima is a former Roman Catholic parish church which was under the authority of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 36 Cannon Street between Broome Street and Delancey Street in the Lower East Side of Manhattan, New York City. The rectory was located at 42 Cannon Street; the school was located at 290 Delancey Street. The 1871 church was described by The New York Times when it opened in 1871, as one of the finest churches in the city. The church was demolished around July 1901 and the site redeveloped in conjunction with the erection of the Williamsburg Bridge (1903) and public housing. A new church was begun shortly after property was purchased in July 1900 at Grand and Lewis Streets. The parish closed in the 1960s.

The Church of St. Joseph is a former parish church of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of New York, located at 5 Monroe Street in the neighborhoods of Chinatown and Two Bridges in Manhattan, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St. Joseph Church (Yorkville, Manhattan)</span> Church in New York , United States

The Church of St. Joseph is the Catholic parish church for St. Joseph Parish, a national parish in New York City founded in 1873 to serve the German-speaking residents of the Yorkville neighborhood on the Upper East Side of Manhattan.

References

  1. 1 2 William Schickel at archINFORM
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Office for Metropolitan History, "Manhattan New Buildings Database 1900–1986". Retrieved December 25, 2010.
  3. Dolkart, Andrew S; Postal, Matthew A. (2004). Guide to New York City Landmarks (Third ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. p.  295. ISBN   9780471369004.
  4. "Parish History". Archived from the original on May 15, 2017. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  5. The World Almanac 1892 and Book of Facts. New York: Press Publishing, 1892. p. 390.
  6. Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, The Catholic Church in the United States of America, Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York. . New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914. p. 388.
  7. "HISTORY". STELMO79. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  8. Otterman, Sharon (2 November 2014). "Heartache for New York's Catholics as Church Closings Are Announced". The New York Times. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  9. "Two Manhattan Merger Decrees to Be Reissued". Catholic New York. 28 April 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
  10. "Changes in Catholic Clergy: Archbishop Farley Announces a Number of Assignments and Transfers", New York Times , June 11, 1904. Retrieved July 21, 2011.
  11. "Most Rev. James Griffiths Dies; Vatican Observer at U.N., 60". The New York Times. February 25, 1964. Retrieved December 6, 2019.
  12. West, Melanie Grayce (24 July 2015). "One Pastor Takes on Three Parishes as Churches Merge". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved 23 August 2021.

40°46′20.16″N73°57′6.74″W / 40.7722667°N 73.9518722°W / 40.7722667; -73.9518722