PLAN Type 053H2G (Jiangwei I) frigate Huainan (540) | |
Class overview | |
---|---|
Operators | |
Preceded by | Type 053H2 Jianghu-III |
Succeeded by | Type 053H3 frigate |
Planned | 4 |
Completed | 4 |
Active | 4 |
General characteristics | |
Type | Frigate |
Displacement |
|
Length | 112 m (367 ft 5 in) |
Beam | 12.4 m (40 ft 8 in) |
Draught | 4.3 m (14 ft 1 in) |
Propulsion | CODAD, 2 shaft, 2 x 18E390VA diesel at 14,000 hp (10,000 kW) & 2x MTU diesel at 8,840 hp (6,590 kW) |
Speed | 28 knots (52 km/h; 32 mph) [1] |
Range | 5,000 mi (8,000 km) at 15 to 16 knots (28 to 30 km/h; 17 to 18 mph) |
Complement | 168 (with 30 officers) |
Sensors and processing systems |
|
Electronic warfare & decoys |
|
Armament |
|
Aircraft carried | Harbin Z-9C |
Aviation facilities | Hangar |
The Type 053H2G (NATO codename Jiangwei I) were Chinese frigates that entered service with the People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force in the 1990s. They were later variants of the Type 053 frigate family, and were the PLAN's first multi-role frigates. Only four units were built before the class was superseded by the more capable Type 053H3 (Jiangwei II) class
Three vessels are currently serving as coast guard cutters and the frigate Tongling was transferred to the Sri Lanka Navy in 2019 as a patrol vessel, which was commissioned as SLNS Parakramabahu. [2]
In the 1980s, the PLAN ordered Shanghai-based Hudong Shipyard (now Hudong-Zhonghua Shipyard) to build a replacement for the Type 053K air defence frigate. The new class was based on the Type 053H2 frigate and designated Type 053H2G. Development was carried out under Project 055.
The Type 053H2G was slightly larger than the Type 053H2, and equipped with HQ-61B surface-to-air missiles (SAM). Four Type 053H2G were built between 1988 and 1991. Some sources claim they were called Type 055 and uprated with HQ-7 SAMs; [3] the alternate designation may have been confused with the Type 053H2G's development designation.
The HQ-61 SAM proved unsatisfactory and the class was superseded by the Type 053H3 which was an improved Type 053H2G equipped with HQ-7 SAMs.
Number | Pennant Number | Name | Namesake | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fleet | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 539 | 安庆 / Anqing | City of Anqing | Hudong, Shanghai | June 1990 | July 1992 | East Sea Fleet | Decommissioned in 2015. Transferred to Coast Guard as Coast Guard Patrol Ship #31239. |
2 | 540 | 淮南 / Huainan | City of Huainan | Hudong, Shanghai | December 1990 | December 1992 | East Sea Fleet | Decommissioned in 2015. Transferred to Coast Guard as Coast Guard Patrol Ship #31240. |
3 | 541 | 淮北 / Huaibei | City of Huaibei | Hudong, Shanghai | December 1992 | July 1993 | East Sea Fleet | Decommissioned in 2015. Transferred to Coast Guard as Coast Guard Patrol Ship #31241. |
4 | 542 | 铜陵 / Tongling | City of Tongling | Hudong, Shanghai | December 1993 | July 1994 | East Sea Fleet | Decommissioned in 2015. Transferred to Sri Lanka Navy in September 2018 as SLNS Parakramabahu (P625) |
The Type 051 destroyer was a class of guided missile destroyers based on the hull of the Soviet Neustrashimy-class destroyer deployed by China. It was the first guided missile destroyer fielded by the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN), and the first designed and built in China. 17 were built from 1970 to 1990; it was not until the 21st century that China would again build a class in such large numbers.
The Type 051B destroyer is a class of destroyer built by the People's Republic of China. It consists of only one ship, Shenzhen (167). When Shenzhen was commissioned into the People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force in 1998, it was then the largest surface combatant that China had ever built. It resembles in many ways an enlarged version of the Luhu-class destroyer, and is one of the first PLAN ships with a slope-sided hull to reduce radar signature. The Type 051B was succeeded by the domestic Type 052B destroyer, discounting the 4 Soviet-built Sovremenny-class destroyer that China purchased in the interim.
The Type 054 is a class of Chinese multi-role frigates that were commissioned in the People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force in 2005. They superseded the Type 053H3 frigates. Only two ships, Ma'anshan (525), and Wenzhou (526), were completed before production switched to the VLS equipped improved Type 054A frigate.
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The Zulfiquar-class frigate, also known as F-22P or in English: Sword class, is a class of multi-mission guided missile frigates, in service with the Pakistan Navy. The class is based on an updated model of the Chinese design, the Type 053H3. The frigates were designed and built jointly in Hudong–Zhonghua Shipbuilding in China and the KS&EW Ltd. in Pakistan.
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