اونيۏرسيتي ساءينﺱ مليسيا (Jawi) மலேசிய அறிவியல் பல்கலைக்கழகம் (Tamil) | |
Motto | Kami Memimpin (Malay) |
---|---|
Motto in English | We Lead |
Type | Public research university |
Established | 1 June 1969 [1] |
Chancellor | Sirajuddin of Perlis |
Vice-Chancellor | Professor Dato' Seri Ir. Dr. Abdul Rahman Mohamed (FASc) [2] |
Academic staff | 2,206 [3] |
Students | 24,375 (2016) [3] |
Undergraduates | 17,306 (2016) [3] |
Postgraduates | 7,069 (2016) [3] |
Address | Level 1, Building E42, Chancellory II Universiti Sains Malaysia 11800 USM Penang, Malaysia , , |
Campus | Main Campus (Gelugor, Penang) Health Campus (Kubang Kerian, Kelantan) Engineering Campus (Nibong Tebal, Penang) International Medical Programme Campus (Belgaum, India) |
Colours | Purple and orange |
Affiliations | ASAIHL, ACU, FUIW, APUCEN, UAiTED |
Website | www |
Universiti Sains Malaysia (lit. 'Science University of Malaysia'; abbreviated as USM) is a public research university in Malaysia. Founded on 1 June 1969 as a statutory body with its own constitution, it is among the oldest institutes of higher learning in Northern Malaysia. It has three campuses: a main campus on the island of Penang, a health campus in Kelantan, and an engineering campus in Nibong Tebal.
USM is the only Accelerated Programs for Excellence (APEX) government-funded autonomous university in Malaysia. [4] [5] Like most of other universities in Malaysia, USM also used English as its medium of instruction.
The idea of a university in Penang was first mooted by D. S. Ramanathan in 1959 in the State Assembly and later crystallised when he was nominated chairman of the Penang University Project committee. [6] The acquisition of a piece of land in Sungai Ara was then followed by the ceremonial laying of the foundation stone by Prime Minister Tunku Abdul Rahman on 7 August 1967.
USM was established as a statutory body and the second university in Malaysia in 1969. It was first known as the University of Penang (Malay : Universiti Pulau Pinang). The university operated on borrowed premises at the Malayan Teachers' Training College at Gelugor, with only 57 science-based students in the beginning. In 1971, it moved to its present 239-hectare site at Minden (formerly Minden Barracks of the British Far East Command) in Gelugor, 10 kilometres from the city of Georgetown.
Apart from the main campus, there are two other USM campuses: one at Kubang Kerian in Kelantan, known as the Health campus, and the other at Seri Ampangan, Nibong Tebal in Penang, known as the Engineering campus. The former houses the School of Medical Sciences, the School of Health Sciences and the School of Dental Sciences, while the latter houses the six engineering schools.
On 3 September 2008, the Ministry of Higher Education under Mohamed Khaled Nordin selected USM to implement the Accelerated Programme for Excellence (APEX), a fast track development programme created to enable institutions of higher education to be recognised as world class entities. [7] [8]
The coat of arms of Universiti Sains Malaysia was first introduced in June 1972 and modernised in 2009. Its initial draft was designed by York Heralds of Arms in London, before being perfected by an artist and Penang Free School (PFS) teacher, Mr. G.S. Reutens. [9]
The arms features a crescent moon and a fourteen-pointed federal star, two tigers holding palm fronds, a native shield and a motto. The shield itself displays an open book in front of a pair of crisscrossed krises (Malay dagger) in the chief (upper part) and the national flower Bunga Raya or Hibiscus rosa-sinensis flower in the base (remainder). The open book represents knowledge, the krises represent royalty, the crescent represents islam, the 14-pointed federal star represents the thirteen states and the Federal Territories, the tigers represent strength and courage and the palm fronds represents economic prosperity. [10] [11]
Although this arms contains much local symbolism, it generally conforms to traditional English heraldic principles, and may be blazoned as follows.
Shield: Purpure in chief in front of two krises in saltire an open book and in base a Bunga Raya or hibiscus flower all proper.
Crest: On a wreath of the Colours a crescent therefrom issuant a fourteen-pointed federal star Or.
Supporters: Two tigers rampant, each holding a palm frond proper.
Motto: "Kami Memimpin" (Malay: "We Lead")
Since 2003, the USM coat of arms is accompanied by the university's logotype designed by Anthony Tan Chee Kian, featuring the initials U, S and M attached to one another and the university's name in full written in capital letters –'UNIVERSITI SAINS MALAYSIA' as seen on its corporate logo.
Universiti Sains Malaysia is currently one of the three public universities in Malaysia to adopt its coat of arms, the other two are the University of Malaya and the National University of Malaysia.
The following is a list of vice-chancellors of Universiti Sains Malaysia.
No. | Vice-Chancellor | Academic Qualification | Honorable & Awards Received | Term in office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hamzah Sendut | Bachelor of Arts in Geography(Malaya), Master of Civil Design(Liverpool), PhD in Science(Tokyo). | PSM, DSPN, Hon. Doc.(Strathclyde), Hon. Doc.(Kyung Hee), Hon Doc.(USM) | 1969–1976 |
2 | Hamdan Sheikh Tahir | Bachelor of Arts in History(Malaya), Master of Social Science(Nottingham). | SMN, PSM, DMPN, KMN, Hon. Doc.(USM), Hon. Doc.(UPM) | 1976–1982 |
3 | Musa Mohamad | Bachelor of Science in Pharmacy(Singapore), Master of Science in Pharmaceutical Technology(London). | PSM, DSPN, Hon. Doc.(USM), Hon. Doc.(UMS), Hon. Doc.(UNIMAP), Hon. Doc.(UTHM), Hon. Doc.(UMT), Hon. Doc.(UCSI). | 1982–1995 |
4 | Ishak Tambi Kechik | 1995–2000 | ||
5 | Dzulkifli Abdul Razak | Bachelor of Pharmacy(USM), Master of Science in Pharmacology(Strathclyde). | PSM, DSPN, Hon. Doc.(Portsmouth), Hon. Doc.(Nottingham), Hon. Doc.(Istanbul). | 2000–2011 |
6 | Omar Osman | Bachelor of Science in Quantity Surveying(USM), Master of Science in Construction Management(Heriot-Watt), PhD in Project Management(London). | DSPJ. | 2011–2016 |
7 | Asma Ismail | Bachelor of Science in Biology(Nevada), Master of Science in Microbiology(Indiana), PhD in Cellular and Molecular Biology(Nevada). | PJN, Hon. Doc.(Glasgow), Hon. Doc.(Keele), Hon. Doc.(Kyoto). | 2016–2019 |
8 | Faisal Rafiq Mahamd Adikan | Bachelor of Electrical & Electronical Engineering(Manchester), Master of Engineering(Malaya), PhD in Integrated Optical Devices(Southampton). | DMPN | 2019-2022 |
9 | Abdul Rahman Mohamed | Bachelor of Science in Chemical Engineering (Southern California), Master of Science in Chemical Engineering (New Hampshire), PhD in Chemical Engineering (New Hampshire). | D.S.P.J., J.M.N., B.C.N., FASc., CEng., FIChemE, P.Eng | 2023-Present |
In July 2012, following a presentation by the Chief of Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission, the VC of USM promises to create a new role of Chief Integrity Officer to cultivate academic integrity among students, lecturers and staff. [12] The current Chief Integrity Officer is Dr. Khairul Anuar Che Azmi, the university's first ombudsman and is also the Legal Advisor.
The Main campus has the name of a German city (Minden) because the campus was built on the territory of the former British Minden Barracks, which themselves were named after the Battle of Minden.
Besides the main campus in Minden, USM has one at Kubang Kerian in Kelantan known as Health Campus and another at Seri Ampangan, Nibong Tebal in mainland Penang known as Engineering Campus.
Started as a USM hospital in 1982, the Health campus has expanded after the School of Medical Science was moved from the main campus to the present site which is 73 hectares. The School of Medical Science was moved from the main campus in June 1984. There are two other schools in the health campus — the School of Dental Science and the School of Allied Health Sciences.
The Engineering Campus was originally located at Tronoh, Perak, and named Perak Branch Campus (KCP). After operating in the state for 15 years (1986–2001), the Engineering Campus moved to the present site in Nibong Tebal, Penang.
The Library of Universiti Sains Malaysia is located within campus.
USM provides sporting facilities such as archery range, cricket, football field, badminton courts, tennis courts, hockey ground, rugby field, softball, squash courts, and basketball courts. Its ground was used for the 2008 U/19 Cricket World Cup.
Among others, USM has a jazz orchestra called the USM Jazz Band that is composed of student musicians from various schools in the university. [13]
The university was ranked 111th in the World University Rankings 2004 [14] published by the Times Higher Education Supplement .
On 2015, USM was ranked 87th in Best Global Universities for Engineering of U.S. News & World Report College and University Ranking. [15]
Ranking | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QS World University Rankings [16] | 137 | 143 | 147 | 142 | 165 | 207 | 264 | 330 | 289 | 309 | 355 | 326 | |
Academic Ranking of World Universities | 401–500 |
The alumni of Universiti Sains Malaysia include politicians such as Mohd Ali Rustam, current Yang di-Pertua Negeri of Malacca, Chow Kon Yeow, current Chief Minister of Penang, Wan Rosdy Wan Ismail, current Menteri Besar of Pahang, Muhammad Sanusi Md Nor, current Menteri Besar of Kedah and Yusril Ihza Mahendra, current general chairman of the Crescent Star Party (Indonesia).
Seberang Perai is a city in the Malaysian state of Penang. It is situated on the Malay Peninsula opposite Penang Island, bordering Kedah to the north and east and Perak to the south. Its city centre is located in Butterworth, while its local authority, the Seberang Perai City Council, is centred near Bukit Mertajam. As of 2020, Seberang Perai had a population of 946,000, making it the third most populous city in Malaysia.
The Jeli District is a district and a parliamentary constituency in western Kelantan, Malaysia. As of 2010, the district's population is estimated to be 42,150. Jeli is administered by the Jeli District Council. Jeli is bordered by the state of Perak to the west, the Thai district of Waeng to the north, Tanah Merah district to the north east and Kuala Krai district to the south east.
Sungai Dua is a residential neighbourhood within the city of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Located 8.7 km (5.4 mi) south of the city centre, this neighbourhood borders Universiti Sains Malaysia to the north, Sungai Nibong to the east and Bukit Jambul to the west.
Nibong Tebal is one of the major towns of the city of Seberang Perai, Penang, Malaysia. Located at the northern bank of the Kerian River in South Seberang Perai District, it is the southernmost populated place of Penang. Nibong Tebal contained a population of 2,045 as of 2010.
Parit Buntar is a town in Kerian District, Perak, Malaysia. It is bordering to Nibong Tebal in Penang and Bandar Baharu in Kedah.It is also the district capital of Kerian District.
Batu Kawan is an island in the city of Seberang Perai, Penang, Malaysia. It is geographically separated from the rest of Seberang Perai by the Jawi and Tengah rivers. As of 2010, Batu Kawan contained a population of 5,537.
Gelugor is a suburb of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Named after a plant species, Gelugor lies along the eastern seaboard of Penang Island, between Jelutong and Sungai Dua, and nearly 5 km (3.1 mi) south of the city centre.
This articles concerns the educational institutions of Penang. There are 271 primary schools and 125 secondary schools in Penang.
Teluk Kumbar is a suburb of George Town within the Malaysian state of Penang. It is located about 17.8 km (11.1 mi) south of the city centre, at the southern coast of Penang Island between Bayan Lepas to the east and Gertak Sanggul to the west.
Kubang Kerian is a parliamentary constituency in Kota Bharu District, Kelantan, Malaysia. It is the state's royal seat, under the official name Bandar Diraja Al-Muhammadi.
Federal Route 131, or Jalan Raja Perempuan Zainab II, is a federal road in Kelantan, Malaysia. It is also a main route to the Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Kubang Kerian Campus. The Kilometre Zero of the Federal Route 131 starts at Pantai Sabak.
Minden Heights is a residential neighbourhood within the city of George Town in the Malaysian state of Penang. Located 6.1 km (3.8 mi) south of the city centre, this upscale housing estate lies within the Gelugor suburb and neighbours Universiti Sains Malaysia to the south, as well as Taman Tun Sardon to the north.
The South Seberang Perai District is a district in Penang, Malaysia. It covers an area of 242 square kilometres, and had a population of 184,007 at the 2020 Census. The district is bordered by Junjong River that separates Central Seberang Perai in the north, Kedah state border in the east, Perak state border in the south and the South Channel that separates Penang Island. Rivers that flow through South Seberang Perai are Junjong River, Jawi River and Kerian River. The capital of this district is Sungai Jawi and the largest town is Nibong Tebal. Other towns such as Batu Kawan, Bukit Tambun, Simpang Ampat, Sungai Bakap and Valdor are also located in this district. South Seberang Perai is thriving with the fishing industry and agriculture. Oil palm plantations covers most parts of the area.
Minden Barracks was a military barracks located in the south-eastern town of Gelugor in Northeast Penang Island District, Penang, Malaysia. It was operational from 1939 to 1971 and the site now houses the main campus of Universiti Sains Malaysia.
The Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Engineering Campus is located in Transkrian, Nibong Tebal, South Seberang Perai, Penang. The campus covers an area about 320 acres. It is located approximately 45 km from the Main Campus in Gelugor, Penang. The university has produced more than 50,000 engineers since 1986.
Library was established in 1969 known as the Library of the University of Penang at the Malayan Teachers College, Gelugor, Penang. Library was moved to Minden in 1971 and occupy the new building in 1979. Main Library 2 has been completed in 1994.
Jalan Transkrian, Federal Route 283, is a dual-carriageway federal road in Penang and Perak state, Malaysia, connecting Nibong Tebal in Penang to Parit Buntar in Perak. It is also a main route to Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Engineering Campus in Transkrian. The Kilometre Zero is located at Nibong Tebal, Penang.
Batu Uban is a state constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Penang State Legislative Assembly since 1986. It covers a portion of Penang Island's eastern seaboard, including the southernmost suburbs of George Town.
Dato' Dr. Mansor bin Othman is a Malaysian politician who served as the Deputy Minister of Environment and Water in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and former Minister Tuan Ibrahim from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022, Deputy Minister of Higher Education in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin and former Minister Noraini Ahmad from March 2020 to the collapse of the PN administration in August 2021, Member of Parliament (MP) for Nibong Tebal from May 2013 to November 2022, Deputy Chief Minister I of Penang, Member of the Penang State Executive Council (EXCO), Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Penanti from June 2009 to May 2018 as well as Chairman of the Defence and Home Affairs Select Committee from December 2018 to December 2019. He is a member of the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU), a component party of the PN coalition and was a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.
Dzulkifli bin Abdul Razak is a Malaysian emeritus professor, educationist and scientist who has served as the 6th Rector of the International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) since 1 August 2018. He was the President of the International Association of Universities from 2012 to 2016, and Chairman of Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) Board of Directors from April 2016 to September 2018.