Bay Minette, Alabama | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 30°53′0″N87°46′37″W / 30.88333°N 87.77694°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Alabama |
County | Baldwin |
Government | |
• Mayor | Robert "Bob" Wills |
Area | |
• Total | 17.34 sq mi (44.91 km2) |
• Land | 17.26 sq mi (44.71 km2) |
• Water | 0.08 sq mi (0.20 km2) |
Elevation | 269 ft (82 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 8,107 |
• Density | 469.64/sq mi (181.33/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 36507 |
Area code | 251 |
FIPS code | 01-04660 |
GNIS feature ID | 0113588 |
Website | cityofbayminette.org |
Bay Minette is a city in and the county seat of Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 8,044. [2]
In the first days of Baldwin County, the town of McIntosh Bluff (now in Mobile County, west of Baldwin County) on the Tombigbee River was the county seat. After being transferred to the town of Blakeley in 1810, the county seat was later moved to the city of Daphne in 1868. In 1900, by an act of the legislature of Alabama, the county seat was authorized for relocation to the city of Bay Minette; however, the city of Daphne resisted relocation. The citizens of Bay Minette moved the county records from Daphne in the middle of the night on October 11–12, 1901 [3] and delivered them to the city of Bay Minette, where the Baldwin County seat remains to this day. [4] A mural for the new post office built in 1937 was commissioned by the WPA and painted by Hilton Leech to commemorate this event. [3]
In September 2011, the town attempted to enact a program called "Operation Restore Our Community". It would have allowed those convicted of a misdemeanor to substitute imprisonment with mandatory church attendance for one year. [5] However, this program was challenged due to violating separation of church and state, and the program's start was delayed for judicial review. [6] It appears to have been scrapped.
Bay Minette is located near the center of Baldwin County in southern Alabama. It is sited on high ground 5 miles (8 km) east of the Mobile River/Tensaw River valley and 6 miles (10 km) west of the Florida border formed by the Perdido River. U.S. Route 31 passes through the center of the city.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.6 square miles (22.4 km2), of which 8.6 square miles (22.2 km2) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km2), or 0.75%, is water. [2]
The climate in this area is characterized by hot, humid summers and generally mild to cool winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Bay Minette has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps. [7]
Climate data for Bay Minette, Alabama, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1915–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 85 (29) | 84 (29) | 89 (32) | 94 (34) | 100 (38) | 105 (41) | 103 (39) | 104 (40) | 106 (41) | 97 (36) | 88 (31) | 84 (29) | 106 (41) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 75.5 (24.2) | 77.4 (25.2) | 82.6 (28.1) | 85.4 (29.7) | 91.2 (32.9) | 94.3 (34.6) | 95.3 (35.2) | 94.9 (34.9) | 93.1 (33.9) | 88.3 (31.3) | 81.4 (27.4) | 76.7 (24.8) | 96.6 (35.9) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 61.0 (16.1) | 64.7 (18.2) | 71.4 (21.9) | 77.3 (25.2) | 84.1 (28.9) | 88.5 (31.4) | 90.0 (32.2) | 89.9 (32.2) | 86.9 (30.5) | 79.1 (26.2) | 69.6 (20.9) | 62.7 (17.1) | 77.1 (25.1) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 51.0 (10.6) | 54.5 (12.5) | 60.8 (16.0) | 67.0 (19.4) | 74.4 (23.6) | 80.0 (26.7) | 81.8 (27.7) | 81.5 (27.5) | 78.1 (25.6) | 68.9 (20.5) | 59.2 (15.1) | 53.0 (11.7) | 67.5 (19.7) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 40.9 (4.9) | 44.3 (6.8) | 50.3 (10.2) | 56.7 (13.7) | 64.7 (18.2) | 71.4 (21.9) | 73.5 (23.1) | 73.1 (22.8) | 69.3 (20.7) | 58.7 (14.8) | 48.8 (9.3) | 43.2 (6.2) | 57.9 (14.4) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 22.2 (−5.4) | 26.9 (−2.8) | 32.1 (0.1) | 40.3 (4.6) | 50.6 (10.3) | 63.1 (17.3) | 67.7 (19.8) | 66.5 (19.2) | 57.2 (14.0) | 41.1 (5.1) | 30.7 (−0.7) | 26.9 (−2.8) | 20.2 (−6.6) |
Record low °F (°C) | 2 (−17) | 10 (−12) | 16 (−9) | 28 (−2) | 37 (3) | 51 (11) | 54 (12) | 56 (13) | 41 (5) | 31 (−1) | 19 (−7) | 7 (−14) | 2 (−17) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 6.14 (156) | 5.06 (129) | 4.94 (125) | 5.40 (137) | 5.88 (149) | 7.66 (195) | 8.18 (208) | 7.11 (181) | 7.27 (185) | 3.93 (100) | 4.55 (116) | 5.70 (145) | 71.82 (1,826) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.1 (0.25) | 0.2 (0.5) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 10.5 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 7.0 | 7.7 | 11.5 | 15.0 | 13.1 | 9.3 | 5.8 | 7.1 | 9.4 | 112.8 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Source 1: NOAA [8] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service [9] |
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1910 | 749 | — | |
1920 | 1,092 | 45.8% | |
1930 | 1,545 | 41.5% | |
1940 | 1,763 | 14.1% | |
1950 | 3,732 | 111.7% | |
1960 | 5,197 | 39.3% | |
1970 | 6,727 | 29.4% | |
1980 | 7,455 | 10.8% | |
1990 | 7,168 | −3.8% | |
2000 | 7,820 | 9.1% | |
2010 | 8,044 | 2.9% | |
2020 | 8,107 | 0.8% | |
U.S. Decennial Census [10] 2013 Estimate [11] |
Bay Minette is part of the Daphne – Fairhope – Foley Micropolitan Statistical Area.
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White (non-Hispanic) | 4,551 | 56.14% |
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 2,862 | 35.3% |
Native American | 89 | 1.1% |
Asian | 44 | 0.54% |
Other/Mixed | 377 | 4.65% |
Hispanic or Latino | 184 | 4.8% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,107 people, 2,812 households, and 1,690 families residing in the city.
As of the census [13] of 2010, there were 8,040 people, 2,744 households, and 1,884 families residing in the city. The population density was 930 inhabitants per square mile (360/km2) . There were 3,586 housing units at an average density of 417 square miles (1,080 km2) . The racial makeup of the city was 60.4% White, 35.3% Black or African American, 1.0% Native American, 0.8% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 1.7% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 2,744 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.6% were married couples living together, 21.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.3% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.08.
In the city, the population was 23.6% under the age of 18, 13.7% from 18 to 24, 24.0% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.9 males. The median income for a household in the city was $32,389, and the median income for a family was $44,573. Males had a median income of $37,623 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,897. About 17.1% of families and 26.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 33.9% of those under age 18 and 18.8% of those age 65 or over.
Bay Minette uses a mayor council government. The mayor is elected at large. The city council consists of five members who are elected from one of five districts. [14]
Bay Minette is a part of the Baldwin County Public Schools system. [15]
High schools:
Middle school:
Elementary school:
Portions of the movie Close Encounters of the Third Kind were filmed near the town's Louisville and Nashville Railroad depot, [16] and Friday the 13th Part VII: The New Blood was filmed in rural portions of Baldwin County near Bay Minette. [17]
Bay Minette Municipal Airport (1R8) is located 3 nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Bay Minette.
Intercity bus service is provided by Greyhound Lines. [18] Countywide dial-a-ride transit service is provided by BRATS, the Baldwin Regional Area Transit System. [19]
Routes passing through the city include US 31 and Alabama State Route 59.
Fire protection is provided by the Bay Minette Fire Department.
Emergency Medical Services are provided by MedStar.
Law enforcement agency is the Bay Minette Police Department.
Baldwin County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Alabama, on the Gulf coast. It is one of only two counties in Alabama that border the Gulf of Mexico, along with Mobile County. As of the 2020 census, the population was 231,767, making it the fourth-most populous county in Alabama. The county seat is Bay Minette. The county is named after the founder of the University of Georgia, Senator Abraham Baldwin.
Daphne is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, on the eastern shoreline of Mobile Bay. The city is located along I-10, 11 miles east of Mobile and 170 miles southwest of the state capital of Montgomery. The 2020 United States Census lists the population of the city as 27,462, making Daphne the most populous city in Baldwin County. It is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.
Elberta is a town in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 1,498, up from 552 at the 2000 census. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.
Fairhope is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, located on the eastern shoreline of Mobile Bay. The population was 22,477 at the 2020 census. Fairhope is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.
Foley is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. The 2010 census lists the population of the city as 14,618. Foley is a principal city of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area, which includes all of Baldwin County.
Loxley is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the town was 1,632. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area. Loxley is becoming a popular location for the expansion of the suburbs from Daphne and Spanish Fort, Alabama, because it is served by an Interstate 10 exit and is almost directly between the cities of Mobile, Alabama, and Pensacola, Florida.
Robertsdale is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, which includes the community of Rosinton. At the 2020 census, the population was 6,708. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.
Silverhill is a town in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 706. It is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.
Spanish Fort is a city in Baldwin County, Alabama, United States, located on the eastern shore of Mobile Bay. The 2020 census lists the population of the city as 10,049. It is a suburb of Mobile and is part of the Daphne-Fairhope-Foley metropolitan area.
Union Springs is a city in and county seat of Bullock County, Alabama, United States. The population was 3,980 at the 2010 census.
Butler is a town in and the county seat of Choctaw County, Alabama, United States. The population was 1,894 at the 2010 census.
Ashland is a city in Clay County, Alabama, United States. The population was 2,037 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Clay County.
Heflin is a city and the county seat of Cleburne County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 3,431. It is located approximately halfway between Birmingham and Atlanta along Interstate 20.
Red Bay is a city in Franklin County, Alabama, United States. It was founded in 1907; its western boundary line is integral with the state line between Mississippi and Alabama. The population was 3,232 at the 2020 census. The town's name comes from the area's red clay soil and the many redbay trees in this area of north Alabama.
Russellville is a city in Franklin County in the U.S. state of Alabama. At the 2020 census, the population of the city was 10,855, up from 9,830 at the 2010 census. The city is the county seat of Franklin County.
Haleyville is a city in Winston and Marion counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. It incorporated on February 28, 1889. Most of the city is located in Winston County, with a small portion of the western limits entering Marion County. Haleyville was originally named "Davis Cross Roads", having been established at the crossroads of Byler Road and the Illinois Central Railroad. At the 2020 census the population was 4,361, up from 4,173 at the 2010 census.
Monroeville is the county seat of Monroe County, Alabama, United States. At the 2020 census its population was 5,951.
Ashville is a city in and one of the county seats of St. Clair County, Alabama, United States, other seat being Pell City. Its population was 2,212 at the 2010 census, down from 2,260, at which time it was a town. It incorporated in 1822.
Camden is a city in and the county seat of Wilcox County, Alabama, United States. The population was 2,020 at the 2010 census, down from 2,257 in 2000, at which time it was a town.
Lincoln is a city in Burleigh County, North Dakota, United States. It is a suburb of adjacent Bismarck, and also a core city of the Bismarck-Mandan Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 4,257 at the 2020 census, making it the 15th most populous city in North Dakota. Lincoln was founded in 1977 and incorporated as a city on July 12, 1977.
U.S.Census . gov / quick facts