This article needs to be updated.(September 2021) |
This list compares main features of digital single-lens reflex cameras (DSLRs). Order of this list should be firstly by manufacturer alphabetically, secondly from high end to low end models.
Brand | Model name | Sensor size | Effective megapixels | Lens mount | Viewfinder coverage | Metering zones | Focus points | Lowest ISO | Highest ISO | Cont. shtg | LCD size | Live view | Movie mode | Memory card | Dimensions (mm) | Weight (g) [1] | Announced (date) | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canon | 5D Mark IV | Full frame | 30.1 | EF | 100 | 252 | 61 | 50 | 102400 | 7 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF+SD | 150.7×116.4×75.9 | 890 | Aug 2016 | [1] |
Canon | 1D X Mark II | Full frame | 20.2 | EF | 100 | 216 | 61 | 50 | 409600 | 14 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF+CFast | 158x168x83 | 1530 | Feb 2016 | |
Canon | 1D X | Full frame | 18.1 | EF | 100 | 252 | 61 | 50 | 204800 | 14 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF (2x) | 158x164x83 | 1530 | Oct 2011 | Archived 2011-11-24 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 1Ds Mark III | Full frame | 21.1 | EF | 100 | 63 | 45 | 50 | 3200 | 5 | 3 | yes | no | CF+SD | 150x160x80 | 1205 | Aug 2007 | |
Canon | 1D Mark IV | APS-H | 16.1 | EF | 100 | 63 | 45 | 50 | 102400 | 10 | 3 | yes | yes | CF+SD | 156x157x80 | 1180 | Oct 2009 | |
Canon | 5D Mark III | Full frame | 22.3 | EF | 100 | 63 | 61 | 50 | 102400 | 6 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF+SD | 152x117x77 | 950 (860 without battery) | Mar 2012 | Archived 2015-11-03 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 5D Mark II | Full frame | 21.1 | EF | 98 | 35 | 9 | 50 | 25600 | 3.9 | 3 | yes | yes | CF | 152x114x75 | 810 | Sep 2008 | |
Canon | 6D | Full frame | 20.2 | EF | 97 | 63 | 11 | 50 | 102400 | 4.5 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 145x111x71 | 755 (680 without battery) | Sep 2012 | Archived 2015-10-31 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 7D Mark II | APS-C | 20.2 | EF, EF-S | 100 | 252 | 65 | 100 | 51200 | 10 | 3 | yes | yes | CF+SD | 149x112x78 | 910 (820 without battery) | Sep 2014 | Archived 2015-11-03 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 7D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 100 | 63 | 19 | 100 | 12800 | 8 | 3 | yes | yes | CF | 148x111x74 | 820 | Sep 2009 | Archived 2011-03-11 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 80D | APS-C | 24.2 | EF, EF-S | 100 | 63 | 45 | 100 | 25600 | 7.0 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 139x105x79 | 730 | Feb 2016 | |
Canon | 70D | APS-C | 20.2 | EF, EF-S | 98 | 63 | 19 | 100 | 25600 | 7.0 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 139x105x79 | 755 | Jul 2013 | |
Canon | 60D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 96 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 5.3 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 145x106x79 | 755 | Aug 2010 | |
Canon | 50D | APS-C | 15.1 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 6.3 | 3 | yes | yes | CF | 146x108x74 | 822 | Oct 2008 | |
Canon | 40D | APS-C | 10.1 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 3200 | 6.5 | 3 | yes | no | CF | 146x108x74 | 740 | Aug 2007 | |
Canon | 30D | APS-C | 8.2 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 3200 | 5 | 2.5 | no | no | CF | 144x106x74 | 785 | Feb 2006 | |
Canon | 20D | APS-C | 8.2 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 3200 | 5 | 1.8 | no | no | CF | 144x106x72 | 770 | Aug 2004 | |
Canon | 10D | APS-C | 6.3 | EF | 95 | 35 | 7 | 100 | 3200 | 3 | 1.8 | no | no | CF | 150x107x75 | 790 (without battery) | Feb 2003 | |
Canon | 760D | APS-C | 24 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 19 | 100 | 25600 | 5 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 132×101×78 | 565g | Feb 2015 | |
Canon | 750D | APS-C | 24 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 19 | 100 | 25600 | 5 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 132×101×78 | 555g | Feb 2015 | |
Canon | 700D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 25600 | 5.0 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 134x100x79 | 580 | Mar 2013 | |
Canon | 650D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 25600 | 5.0 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 134x100x79 | 575 | Jun 2012 | |
Canon | 600D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 3.7 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 133x100x80 | 515 (without battery) | Feb 2011 | |
Canon | 550D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 3.7 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 129x98x75 | 530 | Feb 2010 | |
Canon | 500D | APS-C | 15.1 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 3.4 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 129x98x62 | 480 (without battery) | Mar 2009 | |
Canon | 450D | APS-C | 12.2 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 1600 | 3.5 | 3 | yes | no | SD | 129x98x62 | 475 (without battery) | Jan 2008 | |
Canon | 400D | APS-C | 10.1 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 9 | 100 | 1600 | 3 | 2.5 | no | no | CF | 127x95x65 | 510 (without battery) | Aug 2006 | |
Canon | 350D | APS-C | 8.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 7 | 100 | 1600 | 2.8 | 1.8 | no | no | CF | 127x94x64 | 540 (485 without battery) | Feb 2005 | |
Canon | 300D | APS-C | 6.3 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 7 | 100 | 1600 | 2.5 | 1.8 | no | no | CF | 142x99x72 | 694 (560 without battery) | Aug 2003 | |
Canon | 100D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 25600 | 4 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 117x91x69 | 407 (370 without battery) | Mar 2013 | |
Canon | 1200D | APS-C | 18.0 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 12800 | 3.0 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 130x100x78 | 480 (435 without battery) | Feb 2014 | Archived 2015-10-31 at the Wayback Machine |
Canon | 1100D | APS-C | 12.2 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 63 | 9 | 100 | 6400 | 3 | 2.7 | yes | yes | SD | 130x100x78 | 495 | Feb 2011 | |
Canon | 1000D | APS-C | 10.1 | EF, EF-S | 95 | 35 | 7 | 100 | 1600 | 3 | 2.5 | yes | no | SD | 126x98x62 | 502 | Jun 2008 | |
Nikon | D5 | Full frame | 20.8 | F-mount | 100 | 180000 | 153 | 50 | 3280000 | 12 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SD (2x) or XQD (2x) | 160x159x92 | 1405(with battery) | Feb 2017 | |
Nikon | D4 | Full frame | 16.2 | F-mount | 100 | 91000 | 51 | 50 | 204800 | 11 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF + XQD | 160x157x91 | 1180 (without battery) | Jan 2012 | |
Nikon | D3X | Full frame | 24.4 | F-mount | 100 | 1005 | 51 | 50 | 6400 | 5 | 3 | yes | no | CF (2x) | 160x157x88 | 1220 | Dec 2008 | |
Nikon | D3S | Full frame | 12.1 | F-mount | 100 | 1005 | 51 | 100 | 102400 | 9 | 3 | yes | yes | CF (2x) | 160x157x88 | 1246 | Oct 2009 | |
Nikon | D850 | Full frame | 45.7 | F-mount | 100 | 180000 | 153 | 64 | 25600 | 7 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF + XQD | 146x124x79 | 1005 | Oct 2017 | |
Nikon | D810 | Full frame | 36.3 | F-mount | 100 | 91000 | 51 | 64 | 51200 | 5 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF + SD | 146x123x82 | 980 | ||
Nikon | D800 | Full frame | 36.3 | F-mount | 100 | 91000 | 51 | 50 | 25600 | 4 | 3.2 | yes | yes | CF + SD | 145x122x82 | 900 (without battery) | Feb 2012 | |
Nikon | D750 | Full frame | 24 | F-mount | 100 | 91000 | 51 | 100 | 12800 | 6.5 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SD (x2) | 141x113x78 | 840 | Sep 2014 | |
Nikon | D700 | Full frame | 12.1 | F-mount | 95 | 1005 | 51 | 100 | 25600 | 5 | 3 | yes | no | CF | 147x123x77 | 995 | Jul 2008 | |
Nikon | D600 | Full frame | 24.3 | F-mount | 100 | 2016 | 39 | 50 | 25600 | 5.5 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SD (x2) | 141x113x82 | 760 (w/o battery) | Sep 2012 | |
Nikon | D300S | APS-C | 12.3 | F-mount | 100 | 1005 | 51 | 100 | 6400 | 6 | 3 | yes | yes | CF+SD | 147x114x74 | 918 | Jul 2009 | |
Nikon | D7000 | APS-C | 16.2 | F-mount | 100 | 2016 | 39 | 100 | 25600 | 6 | 3 | yes | yes | SD (x2) | 132x105x77 | 690 (without battery) | Sep 2010 | |
Nikon | D90 | APS-C | 12.3 | F-mount | 96 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 4.5 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 132x103x77 | 620 (without battery) | Aug 2008 | |
Nikon | D5100 | APS-C | 16.2 | F-mount | 95 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 25600 | 4 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 127x97x79 | 560 (without battery) | Apr 2011 | |
Nikon | D5000 | APS-C | 12.3 | F-mount | 95 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 4 | 2.7 | yes | yes | SD | 127x104x80 | 560 (without battery) | Apr 2009 | |
Nikon | D3200 | APS-C | 24.2 | F-mount | 95 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 12800 | 4 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 125x96x79 | 505 | Apr 2012 | |
Nikon | D3100 | APS-C | 14.2 | F-mount | 95 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 12800 | 4.4 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SD | 124x96x74.5 | 505 | Aug 2010 | |
Nikon | D3000 | APS-C | 10.2 | F-mount | 95 | 420 | 11 | 100 | 3200 | 3 | 3 | no | no | SD | 126x97x64 | 536 | Jul 2009 | |
Olympus | E-5 | Four Thirds | 12.3 | Four Thirds | 100 | 49 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 5 | 3.0 | yes | yes | CF, SD | 142x116x75 | 813 (without battery) | Sep 2010 | |
Olympus | E-3 | Four Thirds | 10.1 | Four Thirds | 100 | 49 | 11 | 100 | 3200 | 5 | 2.5 | yes | no | CF, xD | 142x116x75 | 800 (without battery) | Oct 2007 | |
Olympus | E-30 | Four Thirds | 12.3 | Four Thirds | 98 | 49 | 11 | 100 | 3200 | 5 | 2.7 | yes | no | CF, xD | 142x116x75 | 730 | Feb 2009 | |
Olympus | E-620 | Four Thirds | 12.3 | Four Thirds | 95 | 49 | 7 | 100 | 3200 | 4 | 2.7 | yes | no | CF, xD | 130x94x60 | 475 (without battery) | Feb 2009 | |
Pentax | 645D | Medium format | 39.5 | Pentax 645 | 98 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 1600 | 1 | 3 | no | no | SDXC (2x) | 156x117x119 | 1400 | Mar 2010 | |
Pentax | 645Z | Medium format | 51 | Pentax 645 | 98 | 86000 | 27 | 100 | 204800 | 3 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SDXC (2x) | 156x117x123 | 1550 | Apr 2014 | |
Pentax | K-1 | Full frame | 36.3 | K mount | 100 | 86000 | 33 | 80 | 204800 | 4.4 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SDXC (2x) | 136,5x110x85,5 | 750 | Sep 2016 | |
Pentax | K-3 III | APS-C | 25.6 | K mount | 100 | 307000 | 101 | 100 | 1600000 | 12 | 3.2 | yes | yes | SDXC (2x) | 135x104x74 | 735 | Mar 2021 | |
Pentax | K-5 | APS-C | 16.3 | K mount | 100 | 77 | 11 | 80 | 51200 | 7 | 3 | yes | yes | SDXC | 131x97x73 | 750 | Sep 2010 | |
Pentax | K-7 | APS-C | 14.6 | K mount | 100 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 5.2 | 3 | yes | yes | SD | 131x97x73 | 750 | May 2009 | |
Pentax | K-50 | APS-C | 16.3 | K mount | 100 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 5120 | 6 | 3 | yes | yes | SDXC | 130x97x71 | 650 | June 2013 | |
Pentax | K-500 | APS-C | 16.3 | K mount | 100 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 51200 | 6 | 3 | yes | yes | SDXC | 130x97x71 | 646 | June 2013 | |
Pentax | K-30 | APS-C | 16.3 | K mount | 100 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 25600 | 6 | 3 | yes | yes | SDXC | 131x97x73 | 649 | May 2012 | |
Pentax | K-r | APS-C | 12.4 | K mount | 96 | 16 | 11 | 100 | 25600 | 6.0 | 3.0 | yes | yes | SD | 122x91x67 | 515 (without battery) | Sep 2010 | |
Pentax | K-x | APS-C | 12.4 | K mount | 96 | 16 | 11 | 100 | 12800 | 4.7 | 2.7 | yes | yes | SD | 122x91x67 | 580 | Sep 2009 | |
Pentax | K20D | APS-C | 14.6 | K mount | 96 | 16 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 3 | 2.7 | yes | SD | 141.5×101×70 | 800 | Jan 2008 | ||
Sigma | SD1 Merrill | APS-C | 15.4 x 3 | SA mount | 96 | 77 | 11 | 100 | 6400 | 6 | 3 | no | no | CF | 146x113x80 | 790 | Feb 2012 | |
Sony | Alpha 900 | Full frame | 24.6 | Sony α/Minolta A | 100 | 40 | 9 | 100 | 6400 | 5 | 3 | no | no | CF, MS | 156x117x82 | 895 | Sep 2008 | |
Sony | Alpha 850 | Full frame | 24.6 | Sony α/Minolta A | 98 | 40 | 9 | 100 | 6400 | 3 | 3 | no | no | CF, MS | 156x117x82 | 895 | Aug 2009 | |
Sony | Alpha 580 | APS-C | 16.2 | Sony α/Minolta A | 95 | 15 | 100 | 12800 | 7 | 3 | yes | yes | SD, MS | 137x104x84 | 599 (without battery) | Aug 2010 | ||
Brand | Model name | Sensor size | Effective megapixels | Lens mount | Viewfinder coverage (% of the frame) | Metering zones | Focus points | Lowest ISO | Highest ISO | Cont. shtg (fps) | LCD size (in) | Live view | Movie mode | Memory card type | Dimensions (mm) | Weight (g) [2] | Announced (date) | Ref. |
Key:
The Nikon D70 is a digital single-lens reflex camera, introduced at the 2004 PMA Annual Convention and Trade Show, as Nikon's first consumer-level digital SLR, and a competitor to the Canon EOS 300D. It was often sold in a "kit package" with the Nikon 18-70mm AF-S lens. The Nikon D70 was succeeded initially by the Nikon D70s and eventually by the Nikon D80 and Nikon D90, announced on August 9, 2006 and August 27, 2008 respectively. The Nikon D70 is the first DSLR camera built by Nikon's factory in Thailand. It debuted at a price of US$999.
The Nikon Coolpix series are digital compact cameras in many variants produced by Nikon. It includes superzoom, bridge, travel-zoom, miniature compact and waterproof/rugged cameras.
Digital Negative (DNG) is an open, lossless raw image format developed by Adobe and used for digital photography. It was launched on September 27, 2004. The launch was accompanied by the first version of the DNG specification, plus various products, including a free-of-charge DNG converter utility. All Adobe photo manipulation software released since the launch supports DNG.
The NikonD50 is a 6.1-megapixel entry-level digital single-lens reflex camera, sold from June 2005 until November 2006 by Nikon. It was Nikon's first DSLR aimed at the consumer market, and sold for US$899. It uses the Nikon F mount. The D50 is similar to the slightly older D70 using the same CCD sensor, with a slower maximum shutter speed and slightly smaller size; however, it continued to offer the internal focus motor of prior autofocus film and digital SLRs. Future entry-level Nikon DSLRs would eliminate the internal focus motor and require these motors to be in the lenses. Lack of a focus-motor in the camera eliminated the ability to autofocus with late film-era Nikkor AF and AF-D lenses, though these lenses work well on the D50.
A full-frame DSLR is a digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) with a 35 mm image sensor format. Historically, 35 mm was one of the standard film formats, alongside larger ones, such as medium format and large format. The full-frame DSLR is in contrast to full-frame mirrorless interchangeable-lens cameras, and DSLR and mirrorless cameras with smaller sensors, much smaller than a full 35 mm frame. Many digital cameras, both compact and SLR models, use a smaller-than-35 mm frame as it is easier and cheaper to manufacture imaging sensors at a smaller size. Historically, the earliest digital SLR models, such as the Nikon NASA F4 or Kodak DCS 100, also used a smaller sensor.
Design rule for Camera File system (DCF) is a JEITA specification which defines a file system for digital cameras, including the directory structure, file naming method, character set, file format, and metadata format. It is currently the de facto industry standard for digital still cameras. The file format of DCF conforms to the Exif specification, but the DCF specification also allows use of any other file formats. As of 2021, the latest version of the standard was 2.0, issued in 2010.
The Nikon D80 is a digital single-lens reflex camera model announced by Nikon on August 9, 2006. The camera shipped the first week of September to US retailers. Considered by many to be a hybrid of design elements of the entry-level D50 and high-end D200 cameras, it occupied the same price bracket the Nikon D70 did at the time of its release. It was replaced by the Nikon D90 in August 2008.
The Nikon D40 is a 6.1-megapixel DX format DSLR Nikon F-mount camera announced by Nikon on November 16, 2006. It replaces the D50 as Nikon's entry level DSLR. It features a 2.5-inch 230,000-dot resolution LCD monitor, CCD sensor with ISO 200-1600 and 3D Color Matrix Metering.
The Nikon D700 is a professional-grade full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera introduced by the Nikon Corporation in July 2008 and manufactured in Japan. It uses the same 12.1-megapixel "FX" CMOS image sensor as the Nikon D3, and is Nikon's second full-frame digital SLR camera.
The Nikon D90 is a 12.3-megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) model announced by Nikon on August 27, 2008. It is a prosumer model that replaces the Nikon D80, fitting between the company's entry-level and professional DSLR models. It has a Nikon DX format crop sensor.
The D5000 is a 12.3-megapixel DX-format DSLR Nikon F-mount camera, announced by Nikon on 14 April 2009. The D5000 has many features in common with the D90. It features a 2.7-inch 230,000-dot resolution tilt-and-swivel LCD monitor, live view, ISO 200–3200, 3D tracking Multi-CAM1000 11-point AF system, active D-Lighting system and automatic correction of lateral chromatic aberration. The D5000 seems to have been discontinued in November 2010.
The Nikon Coolpix S1000pj is a compact digital camera manufactured by Nikon released in September 2009 as part of the Nikon Coolpix series. The S1000pj is the world's first compact camera to feature a built-in projector.
The Nikon D3S is a 12.1-megapixel professional-grade full frame (35mm) digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) announced by Nikon Corporation on 14 October 2009. The D3S is the fourth camera in Nikon's line to feature a full-frame sensor, following the D3, D700 and D3X. It is also Nikon's first full-frame camera to feature HD (720p/30) video recording. While it retains the same number of pixels as its predecessor, the imaging sensor has been completely redesigned. Nikon claims improved ultra-high image sensor sensitivity with up to ISO 102400, HD movie capability for extremely low-lit situations, image sensor cleaning, optimized workflow speed, improved autofocus and metering, enhanced built-in RAW processor, quiet shutter-release mode, up to 4,200 frames per battery charge and other changes compared with the D3. It was replaced by the D4 as Nikon's high speed flagship DSLR.
The Nikon D3100 is a 14.2-megapixel DX format DSLR Nikon F-mount camera announced by Nikon on August 19, 2010. It replaced the D3000 as Nikon's entry level DSLR. It introduced Nikon's new EXPEED 2 image processor and was the first Nikon DSLR featuring full high-definition video recording with full-time autofocus and H.264 compression, instead of Motion JPEG compression. It was also the first Nikon DSLR to provide high-definition video recording at more than one frame rate.
The Nikon D7000 is a 16.2-megapixel digital single-lens reflex camera (DSLR) model announced by Nikon on September 15, 2010. It replaced the D90 as the top end consumer camera, by using much of the technology and controls from the earlier D5000, in a larger more robust body similar to the flagship D300 series. In some ways it was superior to the D300S, though for several years the two cameras were both available with the D300 positioned as the flagship in Nikon marketing materials.
The Nikon D5100 is a 16.2-megapixel DX-format DSLR F-mount camera announced by Nikon on April 5, 2011. It features the same 16.2-megapixel CMOS sensor as the D7000 with 14-bit depth, while delivering Full HD 1080p video mode at either 24, 25 or 30 fps. The D5100 is the first Nikon DSLR to offer 1080p video at a choice of frame rates; previous Nikon DSLRs that recorded 1080p only did so at 24 fps. It replaced the D5000 and was replaced by the D5200.
The Nikon D800 is a 36.3-megapixel professional-grade full-frame digital single-lens reflex camera produced by Nikon Corporation. It was given a Gold Award by Digital Photography Review.
The Nikon Expeed image/video processors are media processors for Nikon's digital cameras. They perform a large number of tasks: Bayer filtering, demosaicing, image sensor corrections/dark-frame subtraction, image noise reduction, image sharpening, image scaling, gamma correction, image enhancement/Active D-Lighting, colorspace conversion, chroma subsampling, framerate conversion, lens distortion/chromatic aberration correction, image compression/JPEG encoding, video compression, display/video interface driving, digital image editing, face detection, audio processing/compression/encoding and computer data storage/data transmission.
The Nikon D5200 is an F-mount DSLR camera with a newly developed 24.1-megapixel DX-format CMOS image sensor first announced by Nikon on November 6, 2012 for most of the world and January 7, 2013 for the North American market.
The Nikon D5300 is an F-mount DSLR with a carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer body and other new technologies, announced by Nikon on October 17, 2013. It is a mid-range camera with a crop sensor and requires a minimum camera 8.3 raw plugin for Photoshop to process its .NEF files.