The current rights to the historic ADOX name were obtained in 2003 by Fotoimpex of Berlin, Germany, a company founded in 1992 to import photographic films and papers from the former Eastern Bloc. ADOX (Fotoimpex) subsequently established a film factory in Bad Sarrow outside Berlin to convert and package films, papers and chemicals. In February 2015 they acquired use of the former Ilford Imaging (Ciba Geigy) machine E, medium scale coating line at Marly, Switzerland.[1][2] From 2017 to 2018 they doubled the size of the Bad Sarrow factory to be able to install film coating capability (still in progress in 2024) and medium scale photochemistry manufacture.[3][4]
The ADOX name traces back to the oldest photographic film manufacturer in the world, started in 1860 in Germany.[5] In the 1970s, Dupont the owners of the Adox brand sold the recipes and machinery of their B&W films to Fotokemika in Croatia who continued to produce the films under the Efke brand. The films were subsequently imported by Fotoimpex and sold as ADOX CHS Art thus re-uniting the ADOX name with the films. After Fotokemikas closure in 2012, ADOX CHS II was produced for ADOX using modern cascade coating and since then the range of products has been expanded.
Black and white negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
ADOX
CMS 20 II PRO
available
P
20
B&W
Print
Agfa-Gevaert Copex HDP (High Definition Pan) (Now branded as EPM Imagelink HD) microfilm converted & packaged by ADOX (See also SPUR UR). "No other film is sharper, no other film is more finegrained, no other film resolves more lines per mm (up to 800 L /mm)."[6] Needs special developer to manage extreme contrast. #As of 2019 120 is out of stock.
Belgium/ Germany
135–36, 120#, 4x5"
ADOX
HR-50
2018-
P
50
B&W
Print
Super-panchromatic ultra fine grain - Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot 80 modified to enhance usability. May also be used as an infra-red film with suitable filtration. Launched at Photokina in September 2018.[7]
Belgium/ Germany
135–36, 120, 4x5"
ADOX
CHS 100 II
2013-2016 & 2018-
P
100
B&W
Print
Ortho-panchromatic emulsion from 1950s re-introduced as a modern cascade coating for ADOX (Fotoimpex) in 2013. Following test coating at Marly, sheet film was re-introduced in 2018 and 135 format in 2020. 120 film in 2023.[8][9][10]
Germany
135–36, 120, Sheet film
Black and white reversal (slide) films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
ADOX
SCALA 50
2019-
P
50
B&W
Slide
Same film as the HR-50 but rebranded to show its suitability for reversal process. Super-panchromatic ultra fine grain - Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot 80 modified to enhance usability.[11]
Belgium/ Germany
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
ADOX
Color Mission Helios
TBC
?
3
C-41
Print
Upcoming simplified 4 layer color film with low iso sensitivity [12]
Germany
135-36, Sheet film
ADOX
Color Mission 200
02.2022-
?
200
C-41
Print
One batch of color film co-researched with and coated for ADOX with finite supply. Vibrant colors. Proceeds to fund R&D for in-house production of a color film expected to take 4 years.[13]
Germany
135-36
Agfa-Gevaert
Agfa-Gevaert is headquartered in Mortsel, Belgium and following the sale of its consumer films division (See AgfaPhoto), now only manufactures commercial films; 'Aviphot' for aerial photography and 'Copex' archival microfilms (since 2013 Copex films are branded 'Imagelink' for Eastman Park Micrographics[14]). Some of these films are however repackaged for consumer use by Maco under its Rollei brand and by Japan Camera Hunter, Silberra and ADOX.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
AGFA
Copex Rapid
available
P
50
B&W
Print
AGFA Copex Rapid A.H.U. (Anti Halation Underlayer) (EPM Imagelink HS) is a high resolution black and white Panchromatic microfilm. (Converted by Maco Photo Products)[15] See also SPUR DSX.
Belgium & Germany
135–36, 120
AgfaPhoto
The AGFA consumer film division with its plant in Leverkusen, Germany was spun off by Agfa-Gevaert into a new company AGFA PHOTO in 2004. At buy out the firm was split into a holding company Agfa-Photo Holding GMBH (licenses) and manufacturing company Agfa-Photo GMBH (leverkusen). The manufacturing company went bankrupt in 7 months resulting in the closure of the Leverkusen plant in 2005. The holding company was unaffected and retains a trademark license from Agfa-Gevaert for the use of the AgfaPhoto brand and 'red dot' logo on products having a photographic application.[16] Since 2005 these rights for consumer film products have been sub-licensed to Lupus Imaging & Media.[17] The color negative and slide films were made by Ferrania from 2005, whilst black and white films were converted by Ferrania from stored master rolls of AGFA stock. Ferrania closed in 2009. Replacement color films were supplied by Fujifilm until this contract ended in early 2018,[18] ending the sale of color film under the AgfaPhoto brand.[19] Black & White films were replaced by new films made by Harman Technology after 2013.
Black and white negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
AGFA PHOTO
APX 100
2013-
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film. Similar to Kentmere 100. (A film nearer the original AGFA APX 100 is ADOX Silvermax/SCALA)[20]
General purpose color film without an orange mask. Probably a FilmoTec emulsion.
Germany
135-24
Argenti
Based in Gijón, Spain, Argenti offer a small range of B&W films, converted from bulk in their own packaging.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Argenti
Nanotomic X
available
P
32
B&W
Print
Technical monochrome film, with fine grain and high resolution, (600 pairs of lines per millimeter), polyester base of 130um. Probably an Agfa-Gevaert microfilm on PET13 base.[22]
Spain
135-36
Argenti
Scale-X
available
T
100
B&W
Print /Slide
Fine grain panchromatic film with a wide tonal scale on a clear triacetate base which can be processed as a negative (ISO100) or reverse processed (Scala) as a slide (ISO 160). Exposure Index of 100 - 800 ISO. Claimed to be original Agfa Scala.[23] Similar characteristics to ADOX SCALA/Silvermax.
Spain
135-36
Argenti
PAN-X
available
T
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film on a 135μm triacetate base.[24] Identical structure to ORWO UN54[25]
Spain
135-36
Argenti
ARF+ Reporter Film Plus
available
T
400
B&W
Print
ORWO NP74 plus high speed black-and-white panchromatic camera film for both outdoor and indoor usage with wide exposure latitude, 135μm triacetate base.
Germany /Spain
135-36
Arista EDU
Arista EDU Ultra is a budget range of Black & White films produced for Freestyle Photographic, USA in three speeds (ISO 100, 200, 400) in 135, 120 and sheet film formats. They are currently the same as the equivalent speed films produced by FOMA.[26] 135 films are not DX coded.
Bergger
Based in France Bergger was established in 1995 and offers a single B&W film manufactured on their behalf; Panchro 400 introduced in 2015 replacing BRF400.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Bergger
Pancro 400
2015-
T / P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic B&W film, using two emulsions (Silver-Bromide/Iodide) that differ in grain size in order to achieve a wide exposure range. 135 (T base), 120 and sheet film (P base)[27]
Germany
135–36, 120, Sheet film
CatLABS
CatLABS is a photographic retailer in Boston, USA. Two own branded films were launched in 2019.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
CatLABS
X FILM 80
2019-
T?
80*
B&W
Print
Traditional black and white film with fine grain, moderate contrast and deep tonal range. *E.I of 80, can also be shot at 100 ISO. Supplied in the same formats as Shanghai GP3, CatLABS confirmed that the roll films are converted by Shanghai after GP3 branded tape was found on rolls.
China
120, 4x5", 8x10"
CatLABS
X FILM 320
2019-
T
320
B&W
Print
Medium-speed film, with distinct grain quality, contrast and tonal range, wider exposure latitude up to EI of 1600. Hand rolled onto reloadable cassettes, film edge markings state '5222' indicating this to be Kodak Double-X film stock
USA
135
CatLABS
X FILM 320 Pro
2022-
P
320
B&W
Print
Medium-speed film, with distinct grain quality, contrast and tonal range, wide exposure latitude up to EI of 1600
USA/EU
135, 120
Cinestill
Based in USA Cinestill was established in 2012 and converts Eastman Kodak motion picture stock into 135 and 120 still camera formats. Color stock is suitable for C-41 process in labs as it produced by Eastman Kodak under contract without the normal Remjet backing, a separate lubricating and Anti-halation backing used to protect the film in motion picture cameras. This means that the films lack the normal anti-halation layer also found in still camera film resulting in a characteristic 'glow' in highlights due to the internal reflection back through the film in the camera.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Cinestill
bwXX
2015-
T
250
B&W
Print
A classic B&W film stock left relatively unchanged since its release in 1959 for still and motion picture use (Kodak double-x 5222).[28] Medium format was added in May 2021.[29]
USA
135–36, 120
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Cinestill
50D
2015-
T
50
C-41
Print
Daylight balanced color Negative film (Kodak 5203 Vision 3 50D)[30]
USA
135–36, 120
Cinestill
400D
2022-
T
400
C-41
Print
Daylight balanced color Negative film featuring a soft color palette with natural saturated color and rich, warm skin tones. Stated to be 'not a current film stock but based on advanced technology found in motion picture emulsions' but is similar to Kodak 5207 Vision 3 250D - ISO 250 in native ECN-2 chemistry, without the remjet layer.[31] A 'film backer' supported its production in 3 formats for delivery by Summer 22.[32]
USA
135–36, 120, 4x5
Cinestill
800T
2013-
T
800
C-41
Print
Tungsten balanced color Negative film (Kodak 5219 Vision 3 500T - ISO 500 in native ECN-2 chemistry)[33]
USA
135–36, 120
Cinestill
Red Rum
2021-
T
200
C-41
Print
Reverse rolled Cinestill 800T film to give 'red-scale' effect[34]
USA
120
dubblefilm
A range of 'creative' color films launched in 2017 in conjunction with mobile app 'dubble'.[35] The films were produced by KONO! a small European analogue photographic company based in Austria. In 2019 they announced a tie up with Revelog also in Austria, films will now offer 36 exp, effects are improved and some films were renamed.[36]
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
dubblefilm
Daily black&white
2020-
T
400
B&W
Print
Black and white panchromatic filmS with soft and clean tones. Cassettes are not DX coded[37]
TBC
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
dubblefilm
Apollo
2017-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with a that produces unconventional colors. Named MOONSTRUCK to 2019[38]
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Bubblegum
2018-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with added tone to give candy colors[39]
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Jelly
2018-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with green, blue and orange hues top to bottom of frame[40]
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Pacific
2018-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with added tone to give deep colors inspired by the freshness of a post-monsoon rain. Named MONSOON to 2019[41]
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Solar
2017-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with light leaks[42] Named SUNSTROKE to 2019.
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Stereo
2019-
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film with full frame red tint and fades to blue for the final part.[43]
Austria
135-36
dubblefilm
Daily Color
2020-
T
400
C-41
Print
color film with neutral clean tones. Cassettes are not DX coded[44]
Austria
135-27
Ferrania
FILM Ferrania s.r.l. is a photographic film manufacturing company located in Ferrania (Liguria), Italy. Following closure of the original Ferrania factory in 2009 the company was re-founded in 2013 following a kickstarter campaign and support from the regional government to build a new film manufacturing base using the former Ferrania Research Laboratory (L.R.F.) and its narrow coater. Although initial plans focused on re-introducing a color slide film, FILM Ferrania commenced manufacturing a B&W still film in February 2017 based on P30, a classic 1960s motion picture film stock, being a simpler proposition. Production of the P30 'Alpha' ceased in mid 2018 due to further works to the L.R.F building and need to refine production to reduce wastage and P30 production did not recommence until late 2019. Orto, a new Orthochromatic film was launched in 2023 followed by P33, a 160-ISO panchromatic film with more flexibility than P30, in 2024.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
FILM Ferrania
Orto
04.2023-
T
50
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic film, similar characteristics to P30 but sensitised for blue/green colors associated with Ortho films of the 1920s [45]
Italy
135–36, 120
FILM Ferrania
P30
11.2019-
T
80
B&W
Print
Classic 1960s B&W panchromatic motion picture film for still photography. Production version.[46]
Italy
135–36 & 30m, 120
FILM Ferrania
P33
02.2024-
T
160
B&W
Print
More flexible upgrade of the P30 panchromatic film.[47]
Italy
135/36
Film Photography Project
Established in 2009 by Michael Raso, Film Photography Project (FPP) sources a variety of still films including those originally made for technical, motion pictures, industrial or aerial applications for creative purposes.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
FPP
Super Positive Film
available
T/P
0.8
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic, low contrast, low iso BW positive film. This film is a Dactylographic film, used in the study of finger prints. This film will produce a BW positive when processed in standard BW chemistry.
135-24
FPP
Mz3 Fine Grain
available
P
3
B&W
Print
Black and white, very slow speed, blue sensitive film with fine grain
?
135-24
FPP
Eastman Kodak 5302 Fine Grain
available
P
3
B&W
Print
Blue sensitive positive motion picture film originally designed for direct contact copying titles and mats in motion picture work. Blue sensitive film needs to be shot in daylight or flash/strobe. Avoid yellow filtration and shooting in indoor/tungsten light.
USA
135-24
FPP
X-Ray Film
available
T/P
5-10
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic film with Blue/Green sensitivity, can be processed by inspection under red light.
?
4x5
FPP
Fine Grain Six
available
P
6
B&W
Print
Film intended for making archival black-and-white separation positives from color negative originals. Other product applications for this film include special effects, density cover mattes, panchromatic masters from black-and-white negatives, and restoration work.
?
135-24
FPP
Low ISO Black & White
available
P
6
B&W
Print
This film will produce a film negative and produce very fine grain. This blue-sensitive black-and-white film has very high resolution and incorporates a yellow dye, which is removed during processing, to provide very high sharpness. Blue Sensitive films need to be shot in daylight or using a flash/strobe. Avoid using a yellow filter or shooting in tungsten (indoor) light.
?
135-24
FPP
Blue Sensitive
available
P
6
B&W
Print
Blue-sensitive black-and-white film needs to be shot in daylight or using a flash/strobe. Avoid using a yellow filter or shooting in tungsten (indoor) light.
?
135-24
FPP
Sonic 25 BW Film
available
T?
25
B&W
Print
High contrast, fine grained Orthochromatic blue sensitive film was manufactured for optical sound recording but will produce fine-grain images, for shooting in daylight or with daylight balanced lights.
?
135-24
FPP
Eastman Kodak Hi-Con 2369
available
P
25
B&W
Print
High-contrast, panchromatic film with ultra-high resolving power, excellent definition and amazing sharpness. The primary use of this film was for making silhouette mattes and special fx traveling mattes at motion picture labs. Discontinued by Kodak. DX coded.
USA
135-24
FPP
Eastman Kodak Hi-Fi 2374
available
P
50
B&W
Print
High contrast, panchromatic film designed for recording variable-area sound track negatives with a tungsten light source, and/or producing digital sound track negatives. Includes the words "KODAK Safety Film", the strip number, and year symbol located in the center, along the length of the film every 3-5 frames.
USA
135-24
FPP
Emulsion X
available
T?
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film with a gritty, grindy, grainy soft focus vintage look. Has a red tinted, age related, base fog after processing. Unknown origin
?
135-36
FPP
S 200 iso
available
T
200
B&W
Print
Surveillance film, the film has a wonderful latitude and is perfect for general use or long exposures.
USA
135-24
FPP
Film Love (Hearts) /Film Love (Shamrocks)
available
?
200
B&W
Print
Surveillance film, with wide exposure latitude, in 'hearts' or 'shamrocks' packaging
USA
135-24
FPP
Dracula
available
P
64
B&W
Print
Super panchromatic negative fine grain film on a 0.1mm polyester base with a spectral sensitivity to up to 750nm.
?
135–24, 120
FPP
WolfMan
available
T
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film with medium to low grain and high resolving power. Same as FPP Cine 16mm BW 100 film emulsion.
?
135–24, 120, 620
FPP
Frankenstein
available
T
200
B&W
Print
Medium speed, medium grain panchromatic film with great tonal range. Same as FPP Cine 16mm BW film emulsion.
?
135–24, 120, 620, 4x5
FPP
Let It Snow
available
P
100
B&W
Print
Super panchromatic medium speed film, Svema foto 100.
Belgium
135-24
FPP
Derev Pan 100
available
P
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic aerial surveillance film with good exposure latitude and extremely sharp fine grain.
Ukraine
135-36
FPP
Derev Pan 200
available
P
200
B&W
Print
Panchromatic aerial surveillance film, moderately red sensitive with terrific separation of green and blue tones and extremely sharp, very good exposure latitude.
Ukraine
135-36
FPP
Derev Pan 400
available
P
400
B&W
Print
Panchromatic aerial surveillance film with good exposure latitude and extremely sharp fine grain.
Ukraine
135-36
FPP
BW 100
available
T
100
B&W
Print
ORWO un54 panchromatic medium speed motion picture stock converted for still film use.
Germany
135-24
FPP
Tasma NK-2
available
P
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic cine film
Russia
135-24
FPP
New Classic EZ400
available
T
400
B&W
Print
Panchromatic black and white negative film, cassette packaged in kraft paper containers.
?
135-36
FPP
X2
available
T
200
B&W
Print
Eastman Double-X Negative Film 5222 / 7222 motion picture film. Medium-speed panchromatic negative film
USA
135-24
FPP
Svema FN64
available
P
64
B&W
Print
Panchromatic black and white negative film with spectral sensitivity that extends into near infrared (up to 750nm). Same as 'Dracula.'
Ukraine
135-24
FPP
Svema Foto 100
available
P
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic, fine grain black and white negative film with spectral sensitivity extends into near infrared (up to 750nm). Same as 'Let It Snow.'
Ukraine
135-24
FPP
Svema Foto 200
available
P
200
B&W
Print
Panchromatic black and white negative film with spectral sensitivity that extends into near infrared (up to 750nm).
Ukraine
135-24
FPP
Svema Foto 400
available
P
400
B&W
Print
Panchromatic black and white negative film with increased red sensitivity. The film also offers a good separation of green shades, and has a wide exposure latitude.
Ukraine
135-24
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
FPP
Low ISO Color
available
?
1.6
C-41
Print
Kodak low-speed duplicating film intended for making digital dupes in motion picture post production. When used in a camera this film will produce a film negative and soft, shifted colors. No rem jet layer. Non standard anti-halation layer.
USA
135-24
FPP
Blue Ultra Color
available
P
3
C-41
Print
Originally intended for making contact prints in motion picture post production. When used in camera this film will produce a film negative and soft, blue/violet colors. Non standard anti-halation layer.
?
135-24
FPP
Basic color film
available
P
100
C-41
Print
Bright vibrant colors
?
620
Color reversal (slide) films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
FPP
Retrochrome 400
available
T
400
E-6
Slide
Eastman Ektachrome color positive film made for industrial and governmental applications. Color reversal camera film that is intended for photography under daylight illumination. Expired 2004, but considered to still achieve ISO. DX coded
USA
135-36
Film Washi
Factory in Saint-Nazaire, France. Launched in 2013, producing a handcrafted B&W film, handcoated on traditional Washi paper. Also converting other B&W films industrially coated in larger factories and originally made for technical, motion pictures, industrial or aerial applications for creative purposes.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Film Washi
'E'
2024-
P
3
B&W
Print
PCB board industrial film with low grain and high contrasts and no sensitivity to green color[48]
France
120, 4x5"
Film Washi
'F'
2018-
P
100
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic X-ray film used for mass lung disease diagnose with no anti-halation layer and high diffusion effect[49]
France
135
Film Washi
'K'
2024-
P
100
B&W
Print
Expired Kodak Plus-X film stock for aerial photography [50]
France
120, 4x5", 5x7"
Film Washi
'P'
Special order
P
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film on polyester base, no anti-halation layer
France
135, 120, Sheet film
Film Washi
'V'
2017-
SP
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film hand coated on Japanese Gampi paper with high transparency, soft texture and wide latitude exposure. 135 limited to 16 exp[51]
France
135, 120
Film Washi
'W'
available
SP
25
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic film hand coated in France on Japanese Kozo paper with a fibre effect. 135 limited to 16 exp[51]
France
135, 120, Sheet film
Film Washi
'Y'
available
SP
100
B&W
Print
Described as 'W 2.0' Orthochromatic film hand coated in France on Japanese Kozo paper with a fibre effect.[52]
France
120
Film Washi
'Z'
available
P
400
B&W
Print
Near infrared super-panchromatic aerial photography film to 750nm[53]
France
135
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Film Washi
'X'
available
?
100
C-41
Print
Re-spooled aerial color negative film, Kodak Aerocolor IV. [54]
USA
135
Flic Film
Located in Alberta, Canada, Flic Film packages 35mm cinema film from Eastman Kodak and Orwo into cassettes for stills photography and also produces its own house brand photo chemicals. The film is rolled by machine directly from 1000 foot reels and finished with a machine cut leader.
Kodak Eastman Double-X. High-speed, general-use panchromatic black-and-white negative film. Nominal sensitivity of 250 in daylight conditions and 200 under tungsten lighting.[55][56]
Daylight balanced color negative cinema film, Kodak Vision 3 5203.[56]
USA/Canada
135-36
Flic film
Cine color 250D
2022-
T
250
ECN-2
Print
Daylight balanced color negative cinema film, Kodak Vision 3 5207.[56]
USA/Canada
135-36
Flic film
Cine color 200T
2022-
T
200
ECN-2
Print
Tungsten balanced color negative cinema film, Kodak Vision 3 5213.[56]
USA/Canada
135-36
Flic film
Cine color 500T
2022-
T
500
ECN-2
Print
Tungsten balanced color negative cinema film, Kodak Vision 3 5219.[56]
USA/Canada
135-36
Flic film
Elektra 100
2023-
T
100
C-41
Print
Re-spooled aerial color negative film, Kodak Aerocolor IV. Available starting 2023.[56][57]
USA/Canada
135-36
Flic film
Aurora 800
2024-
?
800
C-41
Print
Daylight balanced color negative film, available starting 2024.[56][58]
USA/Canada
135-36
Color positive film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Flic film
Chrome
2024-
T
100
E-6
Slide
Daylight balanced color transparency film, Kodak Ektachrome E100D.[56]
USA/Canada
135-36
Foma Bohemia
Foma Bohemia spol. s.r.o, established 1921 with factory located in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic, remains one of the last traditional producers of panchromatic B&W (black and white) photo materials including films, papers and chemistry. Films branded as Arista EDU also come from this source.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Foma
FOMAPAN 100 'Classic'
available
T/P
100
B&W
Print
Traditional general purpose panchromatic fine grain film. 135 (T base), 120, Sheet film (P base).[59]
Czech Rep.
135-24/36 & 17m/30m, 120, Sheet film
Foma
FOMAPAN 200 'Creative'
2015-
T/P
200
B&W
Print
Modern general purpose panchromatic film using both hexagonal core and shell tabular 'T' grains. Formats: 135 (T base), 120, Sheet film (P base).[60]
Czech Rep.
135-24/36 & 17m/30m, 120, Sheet film
Foma
FOMAPAN 400 'Action'
available
T/P
400
B&W
Print
Traditional general purpose panchromatic film. 135 (T base), 120, Sheet film (P base).[60]
Czech Rep.
135-24/36 & 17m/30m, 120, Sheet film
Foma
RETRO PAN 320 'Soft'
2015-2021
T/P
320
B&W
Print
Retro 1950s style traditional panchromatic film characterised by a wide range of half tones and 'soft' images. 135 (T base), 120, Sheet film (P base).[61][62] 120 format from 2018. 135 format was discontinued in 2019.[63]
Czech Rep.
120, Sheet film
Foma
Foma Ortho 400
2023-
P
400
B&W
Print
Orthochromatically sensitized B&W fine grain film.[64][65]
B&W reversal film, intended for B&W motion picture movie making (Cine film) and also converted for still camera use. Processing available through DR5 (USA) or Photo Studio 13 (DE) or using Foma Direct Reversal Kit.
Czech Rep.
135
Fujifilm
Fujifilm is a Japanese manufacturer of photographic films, chemistry, papers and cameras established in 1934. Although now a diversified company it is one of only two remaining major manufacturers (with Kodak) of color film. The film range currently comprises: Consumer films; FujiColor/ FujiColor Superia and Professional films; Neopan, Velvia and Provia. FujiColor Pro professional color negative films were discontinued in 2021. Instax is a range of instant films and cameras launched in 1998 which now outsell the traditional products. In 2021 Fujifilm began sourcing some of its color negative film production from Eastman Kodak under 'Fujifilm' branding and in 2024 production partner Yes!Star opened a new conversion and packaging facility for this film in China.[67] Fujifilm distribution depends on worldwide region with Japan specific products sometimes available as Parallel imports.[68][69]
Reformulation of ACROS 100 which was discontinued in 2018. A fine-grain ortho-panchromatic 'T' grain film noted for its low rate of reciprocity failure.[70][71] Film manufacture by Fujifilm, Ashigara, Japan with 120 format conversion and packaging by Harman Technology, UK.[72]
Japan /UK
135–36, 120
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Consumer films - Japan (Parallel import in other markets)
FUJIFILM
FujiColor 100
available
T
100
C-41
Print
General purpose color film with natural skin tones updated 2011 with super fine grain technology and sold in retail single roll /3 packs and bulk 100 roll plain packs for the business market (Often split by retailers to sell as a budget film). Japan market product.[73] Discontinued SKU; 3 roll packs 03/2020;[74] 24 exp rolls 1/2022.[75]
Variant of Superia 400 X-tra film with improved exposure latitude and optimised for reproduction of Japanese skin tones. Japan/Asia market product.[76] (code CH24). Discontinued SKU; 3 roll packs in 3/2020.[74] 27 exp rolls in 3/2022.[75]
Japan
135-36
Consumer films - Worldwide excluding Japan
FUJIFILM
200
2021-
T
200
C-41
Print
General purpose color film replacing C200 in North America in 2021 and Europe in 2022, without FujiColor branding and 'C' prefix.[77] (Code CA24). Later identified as re-branded Kodak Gold 200.[78]
USA or Japan
135-36
FUJIFILM
400
2023-
T
400
C-41
Print
'All conditions' consumer color film replacing FujiColor Superia X-Tra in North America market in Spring 2023. Manufacture by Eastman Kodak. Single rolls and 3-packs [79]
Professional-quality, saturated vivid natural colors for nature/landscape photography (RVP 50). Replacement for the original Velvia 50, which was discontinued owing to availability issues with original chemistry. 135 & 120 (T base), sheet film 4x5", 5x7", 8x10" (P base). Discontinued SKU; Sheet films, Europe/USA in 2012,[80] 5x7" in 2013 Japan,[81] 220 in 2015 [82][83] All sheet films discontinued in Japan 10/2021.[84]
Professional-quality, saturated vivid natural colors for nature, landscape and travel photography. (RVP 100) 135 & 120 (T base), sheet film 4x5", 5x7", 8x10" (P base). Discontinued; 5x7" (2013), 220 (2015), 8x10" (Europe/USA). In 2021 All formats were discontinued in the US due to the presence of minuscule quantities of a chemical banned by the EPA.[85][86]
Professional-quality, fine grain general purpose color slide film with natural colors (RDP III). 135 & 120 (T base), sheet film 4x5", 8x10" (P base). Discontinued; 5x7" (2013), 220 (2015)[87]
Japan
135–36, 120, 4x5", 8x10"
Instant films
These are marketed by format, rather than emulsion.
General purpose, credit card-sized, instant film available in color (daylight balanced) or black and white, with various frame styles. Print: 54mm × 86mm, image size, 46mm × 62mm.
General purpose, Square-format, daylight balanced instant color film. Print: 72mm × 85.6mm, image size 62mm × 62mm
Japan
62mm × 62mm
Harman
See Ilford for company details
Color Negative film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Harman
Phoenix 200
2023-
T
200
C-41
Print
An experimental color negative film with strong contrast and no anti-halation layer [88]
UK
135-36, 120
Holga
The Holga is a low cost plastic medium format 120 film camera, made in Hong Kong, known for its low-fidelity aesthetic. A Holga branded B&W film stock is produced by FOMA.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
HOLGA
400
2010 on
T/P
400
B&W
Print
Traditional general purpose panchromatic film. 135 in non DX cartridges.[89] Rebranded Fomapan 400
Czech Rep.
135, 120
Ilford
Harman Technology trading as Ilford Photo is a UK manufacturer of photographic materials based in Mobberley, Cheshire known worldwide for its ILFORD branded black and white films, papers and chemicals.[90] The company also produces films under its Kentmere and Harman brands, with a color negative film added in 2023. Harman Technology undertakes contract coating of B&W films and/or conversion/packaging of films for other brands. ILFORD films are also produced in a wider range of sheet and bulk roll film sizes including Ultra Large Format arranged through an annual group buying scheme.[91]
(Note: the ILFORD brand is shared with Ilford Imaging Europe who also own the ILFOCOLOR tradermark [92] but other than a common heritage, there is no connection between the two companies).
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
ILFORD
Pan 100
available
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose budget panchromatic film for selected markets (parallel import back into UK)[93]
UK
135-36 & 30.5m
ILFORD
Pan 400
available
T
400
B&W
Print
General purpose budget panchromatic film for selected markets (parallel import back into UK)[93]
UK
135-36 & 30.5m
ILFORD
Pan F Plus
1992-
T
50
B&W
Print
Very fine grain panchromatic film for portraiture, architecture, still life. Poor image latency so needs to be developed promptly.[94]
Fine grain, general purpose panchromatic film with a wide exposure latitude. Originally launched as Ilford Fine grain Panchromatic emulsion in 1935.[95]
Medium contrast, general purpose panchromatic film with a wide exposure latitude. A film tracing its heritage back to the Ilford HyPer sensitive emulsion in 1931. Well suited to photojournalism. Available as a Single use camera.[96][97]
Modern panchromatic professional film using core-shell crystal technology for fast action and low light photography. An ISO 1000 film suitable for push processing to an E.I. of 3200 or higher.[100]
UK
135–36, 120
ILFORD
ORTHO PLUS
available/ *11/2019-
T/P
80D 40T
B&W
Print
Very fine grain Orthochromatic film for continuous tone copy work, B&W duplicating, alternative processes, creative portraiture and architectural photography. The blue and green sensitivity enables the film to be handled in red safelight and processing by inspection. *The addition of 135 and 120 formats was announced in October 2019, on sale from November 2019.[101][102]
Super-panchromatic film with extended red sensitivity up to about 750nm. To achieve moderate IR effects requires a very deep red filter (Heliopan 715, Hoya R72 or the Ilford SFX filter) or deep red filter otherwise it will give similar results to HP5 upon which it is based.[103]
(Chromogenic Dye) C-41 process B&W film. Replaced XP2 Plus, Ilford decided not to call it XP3. Available as a Single use camera.[104]
UK
135-24 /36 & 30.5m, 120, SUC-27
ILFORD Imaging (Europe)
ILFORD Imaging Europe GmbH and based in Germany, was created following the bankruptcy of Ilford Imaging Switzerland in 2014 and its plant at Marly, Friborg built for Cibachrome/Ilfochrome production, later inkjet paper. The Ilford Imaging and ILFORD trademarks was acquired by a joint venture of Australian firm CR Kennedy & Company Pty Ltd and the Japan-based Chugai Photo Chemical Company. The Galerie range of inkjet papers was relaunched in August 2014. The company holds the rights to the Ilford trademark for photographic applications but otherwise has no connection to Ilford Photo.[105]
Color Negative film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
ILFORD
ILFOCOLOR 400 Vintage tone
2023-
T
400
C-41
Print
General purpose color film with 1990s 'retro' tones. Packaged in China [92]
China
135–24, SUC
Japan Camera Hunter
Bellamy Hunt is a camera collector and runs the website Japan Camera Hunter. He released his own branded film in 2016, using a B&W traffic surveillance film manufactured by Agfa Gevaert.[106]
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
JCH
Streetpan 400
2016-
P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, Super-panchromatic (up to 750nm) high speed film[107]
Belgium
135, 120
Kentmere
Kentmere is a brand of classic grain B&W films introduced in 2009 and produced by Harman Technology in Mobberley, Cheshire, UK. Originally designed as a lower priced brand to their Ilford offer to compete in the US market they are now available worldwide. Similar films are also made by Harman Technology for the Agfaphoto, Oriental and Rollei brands. The name is derived from the Kentmere based photographic paper brand acquired by Ilford in 2007 and the films are particularly aimed at the student market and those new to black and white photography, due to their lower cost and 'forgiving' exposure latitude. Film names and packaging were revised in 2018.[108] On 1 December 2022, 120 format film was added to the range.[109]
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Kentmere
PAN 100
2009-
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film with a broad tonal range with ‘medium’ contrast. Finer grain than PAN 400, and a touch more contrast.[110]
UK
135-24 /36, & 30.5m, 120
Kentmere
PAN 400
2009-
T
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film with excellent ‘push’ characteristics. More noticeable grain than PAN 100, touch less contrast and better latitude for pushing.[111]
UK
135-24 /36 & 30.5m, 120
Kodak
Kodak is a USA manufacturer of photographic films established in 1888 and one of only two major manufacturers (with Fujifilm) still producing color film. Kodak films for still cameras are manufactured by Eastman Kodak in Rochester, New York, USA but since its Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2012, distribution and marketing is controlled by Kodak Alaris, a UK based company, acquired in 2024 by Kingswood capital management, a Los Angeles-based private equity firm [112][113]
The film range is divided into Consumer films, (ColorPlus and Gold/Ultramax) and Professional films, (Tri-X, T-MAX, Ektar, Portra and Ektachrome).[114][115] Kodak continues to invest in film with 2018 seeing the re-introduction of two films, TMAX P3200 and Ektachrome. A wider range of sheet film sizes for some products are available by a group buying scheme managed for Kodak Alaris by Canham Cameras, USA.[116]
Traditional cubic grain panchromatic film with high contrast and re-known for its use in photojournalism. Introduced in 1940 as sheet film and in 1954 in other formats (TX), re-engineered in 2007 with a finer grain. A Tri-X single use camera was added in 2021.[117] Sheet film - PET base ISO 320 (TXP).[118]
Multi -speed continuous tone 'T' grain panchromatic film. Launched in 1998 the film was discontinued in 2012. Re-introduced in March 2018. The “P” means although it is an ISO 800 film it is designed to be push processed to an EI 3200 or higher (TMZ).[122]
General purpose budget color film. Mid 1980s Kodacolor VR 200 re-introduced as a budget offer to Gold 200, (not USA market), no datasheet available. Moved to estar base in 2021.[112]
USA
135-24 /36
Kodak
Pro Image 100
1997-
P
E.I 100*
C-41
Print
Budget 'Professional' color film with neutral skin tones for portraits, weddings and social events, more saturated colors than Portra. *An E.I.100 film (ISO ca. 160) originally made for selected markets with hot climates (Latin America & SE Asia) without needing cold storage. Derived from Gold v6 films and uses a Kodak Gold print profile. In 2018 Kodak added it to official distribution in Europe. Estar base from 2023[124] and in 2019 to North America.[125]
USA
135-36
Kodak
Gold 200
2007-
P
200
C-41
Print
General purpose consumer color film (GB) with saturated colors, fine grain and high sharpness. Kodacolor Gold films introduced in 1988. Kodak Gold (v6) from 1997, current v7 introduced 2007. Estar base from 2023.[126][127] 120 format reintroduced in March 2022.[128]
USA
135-24 /36, 120
Kodak
Ultra Max 400
2007-
P
400
C-41
Print
General purpose 'all conditions' consumer film (GC) with bright vibrant colors and natural skin-tones. Called Gold 400 1997 to 2007. Estar base from 2023.[127]
USA
135-24 /36
Kodak
Ultra Max 800
2007-
T
800
C-41
Print
General purpose high speed consumer film with bright vibrant colors and natural skin-tones. Since 2008 only sold in Kodak Single Use Cameras[127]
Professional, Very fine grain film with natural colors and low contrast/saturation for portraits, fashion & wedding photography. Vision 3 technology. Sheet film - PET base.[130]
Professional, fine grain film with natural colors for portraits, fashion & commercial photography. Slightly higher contrast than Portra 160. Vision 3 technology. Sheet film - PET base.[131]
Professional v fine grain film with moderate saturation and neutral tones. Based on a reformulation of Ektachrome E100G (last available in 2012). Launched at Photokina September 2018 in 135 format. 120 and sheet film formats went on sale in December 2019.[133][134][135]
USA
135–36, 120, 4x5", 8x10"
KONO!
Launched in 2014, KONO! is a small European analogue photographic company based in Austria that produces a range of 'creative' 35mm format films. Most KONO! films are based on stock originally intended for shooting motion pictures, scientific purposes or other places photosensitive emulsions were used. All films are hand rolled onto recycled 135 film cassettes.[136] Kono! also produced creative films for the 'dubblefilm' brand until early 2019.[35]
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
KONO!
MONOLIT 64
2018-
T
64
B&W
Print
Medium contrast black & white film. Produced with assistance from Astrum. Potentially Svema FN64[137]
Austria/ Ukraine
135-36
KONO!
REKORDER 100-200
2018-
T
100-200
B&W
Print
'Creative' B&W film featuring pre-exposed numbers and letters.[138]
Austria
135-24
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
KONO!
Donau 6
available
T
6
C-41
Print
Creative color film with strong blues and ultra slow speed suitable for long exposure photography in the daytime, extremely long exposures in the evening or at night[139]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
Kolorit 125 Tungsten
available
T
125
C-41
Print
Tungsten balanced color film, motion picture film stock suitable for C-41 process
Tungsten balanced color film, motion picture film stock suitable for C-41 process[141]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
Rotwild 400
available
T
400
C-41
Print
Creative color film with intense tints, ranging from yellow to deep red with re-animated motion picture film stock suitable for C-41 process. Probably a redscale film[142]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
ALiEN 200
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film pre-exposed with green aliens[143]
Creative color film pre-exposed with cats paw prints[145]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
LUFT 200
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film pre-exposed with light blue hearts[146]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
LIEBE 200
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film pre-exposed with red hearts[147]
Austria
135-24
KONO!
WINTERMÄRCHEN 200
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Creative color film 'Winter fairytale' pre-exposed with festive images[148]
Austria
135-24
Kosmo Foto
Stephen Dowling runs the website Kosmo Foto (Previously Zorki Photo, renamed because the name Zorki was still being used in Russia[149]). He released his own branded B&W film in 2017, supplied by Foma Bohemia, the packaging of which is noted for its bold Soviet-era inspired artwork, with a second film added in 2021.[150]
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Kosmo Foto
Mono
2017-
T
100
B&W
Print
Traditional general purpose panchromatic fine grain film. Re-branded Fomapan 100[151] 120 format was added in May 2019.[152][153]
Czech Rep.
135–36, 120
Kosmo Foto
Agent Shadow
2021-
T
400
B&W
Print
Traditional general purpose panchromatic 400 iso fine grain film. Rebranded Kentmere 400[154] Launched in 2021 following a successful Kickstarter campaign. Packaging features Film Noir inspired artwork[155]
TBC
135–36
Lomography
Headquarters in Vienna, Austria. Lomography is a globally-active organization dedicated to analogue, experimental and creative photography. Lomography procures films from film manufacturers to sell under the lomography brand. They also provide film in 110 format.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Lomography
Fantome Kino
2020-
T
8
B&W
Print
Slow speed panchromatic film with high contrast. The edge markings show an ORWO DP31 duplicating positive film.[156][157]
Germany
135
Lomography
Babylon Kino
2020-
P
13
B&W
Print
Slow speed panchromatic film with soft contrast, sharp detail, low grain and subtle gradient transitions based on a 'German cinema film'. Characteristics suggest an ORWO duplicating negative technical emulsion (DN21).[158]
Germany
135
Lomography
Earl Grey
available
T(135) P(120)
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film. Currently Fomapan 100[159]
Czech Rep.
135, 120
Lomography
Orca
available
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film
Germany
110
Lomography
Lady Grey
available
T
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film. Kodak TMAX 400 to mid 2017, currently Fomapan 400[160][161]
Czech Rep.
135, 120
Lomography
Potsdam 100
2019-
T
100
B&W
Print
Cinematic (Kino) panchromatic film with fine grain 'from a German company changing the face of cinema since the 1900s'[162] Probably ORWO UN54. Available in May 2019
Germany
135, 120
Lomography
Berlin 400
2018-
T
400
B&W
Print
Cinematic (Kino) panchromatic film with wide exposure latitude (E.I to 3200) and suitable for reversal processing 'from a German company changing the face of cinema since the 1900s'[163][164] Probably ORWO N74 or N74plus (before 2019) and N75 ('2019 formula').
Germany
135, 120
Color negative films
color films 100, 400, 800 are thought to be based on Kodacolor VR formulations from the mid-1980s. All currently manufactured by Kodak in USA.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Lomography
Color Negative 100
available
T
100
C-41
Print
General purpose color film for sunny conditions.
USA
135–36, 120
Lomography
Color Tiger 200
available
T
200
C-41
Print
General purpose color film.
USA
110
Lomography
Color Negative 400
available
T
400
C-41
Print
General purpose color film.
USA
135–36, 120
Lomography
LomoChrome Color '92
available
T
400
C-41
Print
Retro general purpose color film. The grain and the hues are reminiscent of consumer film available in the 1990s. As a LomoChrome, it is a limited edition film.[165]
Germany
110, 135–36, 120
Lomography
Color Negative 800
available
T
800
C-41
Print
General purpose color film
USA
135–36, 120
Lomography
Redscale XR 50-200
2018 -
tbc
50-200
C-41
Print
Creative redscale film with an extended exposure range[166]
tbc
135–36, 120
Lomography
LomoChrome Metropolis
12.2019-
tbc
100-400
C-41
Print
Creative color negative film featuring a desaturated look with washed out colors. Funding was launched via a kickstarter campaign in 2019 which met its funding target in 72 hours. First deliveries to funders and retailers December 2019.[167][168]
Germany
110, 135–36, 120
Lomography
LomoChrome Purple XR
2017-
tbc
100-400
C-41
Print
Creative color negative film with purple hues, initial limited edition, followed by 2nd batch with finer grain. Further limited batch in both formats in 2019.
Germany
135–36, 120
Lomography
Lobster Redscale
available
tbc
200
C-41
Print
Creative redscale film with an extended exposure range
tbc
110
Color reversal (slide) films
Although made for cross processing in C-41 process chemistry these films will provide normal slides if E-6 processed.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Lomography
Peacock X-Pro
2013 on
tbc
200
C-41 (E-6)
Print (slide)
Cross Processing Slide Film in 110 format.
Belgium
110
Luckyfilm
Lucky Group Corporation in Baoding, Héběi province, China produced a range of color, black and white, and chromogenic black and white consumer films. color film was produced initially in conjunction with Kodak after signing a 20-year partnership which Kodak ended in 2007 after four years. Howewer, after a long pause in 2024 Luckyfilm re-released their SHD 100 and SHD 400[169] black and white films. Luckyfilm also plans, if the demand is there, to re-release color film stock as well.[170]
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Lucky
SHD 100
2024-
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film
China
135–36, 120
Lucky
SHD 400
2024-
?
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film
China
135-36, 120
Oriental
Oriental is a Japanese brand of photographic films and papers owned by Cyber Graphics Co, Tokyo. The photographic films are produced by Harman Technology, UK and are similar to the Kentmere films. They were developed as a budget B&W film for the Japanese market.[171]
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Oriental
SEAGULL 100
2016-
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film, similar to Kentmere 100
UK
135-36
Oriental
SEAGULL 400
2016-
T
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, panchromatic film, similar to Kentmere 400
UK
135-36
ORWO
ORiginal WOlfen ORWO is a brand of black and white film products, made in Germany. Once part of AGFA, the partition of Germany saw the company divided, the East German company becoming VEB Film und Chemiefaserwerk Agfa Wolfen, which later adopted the brand ORWO in 1964. The company was privatised in 1990 as ORWO AG, but film production ceased in 1994 following the liquidation of the company. One of the successor companies, ORWO FilmoTec GmbH was founded in 1998 to produce high quality black and white cinema and technical films, based in Wolfen including the Camera films UN54 and N75 (List of motion picture film stocks) which are widely re-packaged for still film use. In 2020 FilmoTec was brought under common ownership with part of film manufacturer InovisCoat GmbH, also based in Germany to offer products for the film industry under the traditional brand “ORWO”.[172] A trademark dispute resulted in use of Orginal Wolfen branding instead. In 2022 they announced the introduction of a 'still' camera black and white film and a new colour film.[173]
Black and white negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Original Wolfen
UN54
2022-
T
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic medium speed black-and-white negative cine camera film for both outdoor and indoor usage [174]
Germany
135-36
Original Wolfen
NP100
2022-
T
100
B&W
Print
Fine grained still film. ORWO UN54 with an added dyed anti-haltion layer.[173][175][176]
Germany
135-36
Original Wolfen
P400
2022-
T
250
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film originally developed for bank surveillance, 250 ISO.[177]
Germany
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Wolfen
NC400
2023-
T
400
C-41
Print
Color negative film, similar to NC500 with slightly less grain and cooler tones[178]
Germany
135-36
Wolfen
NC500
2022-
T
400
C-41
Print
Color negative film based on the Agfa XT320 cinefilm stock emulsion without remjet for still photography. Low colour saturation/de-saturated shadows with emphasis to green and enhanced grain. E.I. ca. 250-320.[179]
Germany
135-36
Polaroid
Polaroid B.V. is a Dutch photography company that was founded in 2008 as the 'Impossible Project' to re-introduce instant film for Polaroid cameras. Impossible bought the production machinery from Polaroid for $3.1 million[180] and leased a building, called Building Noord, which was formerly part of the Polaroid plant in Enschede, Netherlands but had to re-invent the emulsions and processes. Polaroid Corporation's brand and intellectual property were acquired by Impossible Project's largest shareholder in 2017 and the company was later renamed 'Polaroid Originals' before becoming 'Polaroid' in 2020.[181][182] Based in Enschede, Polaroid manufactures film for its own and selected original Polaroid instant cameras. Instant films are marketed by format rather than emulsion.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Polaroid
i-type film
available
N/A
640
Instant
Print
General purpose instant color or black and white film. As with Fujifilm's Instax film, various frame styles are available.
Netherlands
107x 88mm
Polaroid
600 film
2015-
N/A
640
Instant
Print
General purpose instant color or black and white film. Various frame styles.
Netherlands
107x 88mm
Polaroid
SX-70 film
2013-
N/A
160
Instant
Print
General purpose instant color or black and white (ISO 160) film. Various frame styles
Netherlands
107x 88mm
Polaroid
8 x 10 film
available
N/A
640
Instant
Print
General purpose instant color or black and white film.
Netherlands
325x 215mm (8x10")
Rera
Rera is a brand of photographic film for 127 (4x4) format roll film cameras assembled in Japan by Kawauso-Shoten. Film is converted for 127 format and sold through main retailers.
Black & White film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rera
Pan 100S
2019-
P
100
B&W
Print
General purpose super panchromatic medium speed black and white film with extended red sensitivity to 750nm on a polyester base. High contrast but high resolution and fine grain. Different film to the original Pan 100 discontinued in 2018.[183] Recommendation to process as per Silberra Pan 100.[184]
Japan
127
Rera
Pan 400
2018-
T
400
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic traditional high-speed black and white film.[185] Recommendation to process as per Rollei RPX 400.[186]
Japan
127
Color negative film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rera
Cool 100
2018-
P
100
C-41
Print
Limited edition color negative film only available direct from supplier.[187]
Japan
127
Color reversal (slide) film
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rera
Chrome 100
2018-
P
100
E-6
Slide
General purpose color slide film last available in 2017. Yellow cast means reduced suitability for flowers and landscapes.[188]
Japan
127
Revolog
Revolog is a small company based in Vienna, Austria which re-manufactures and sells a range of creative 'special effects' still camera films. Revolog take standard ISO 200 color film in 135 format and pre-expose the rolls with a special effect.[189] In 2019 they also re-manufacture creative films for dubblefilm.[36]
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Revolog
Snovlox
2019-
T
200
B&W
Print
Snow effect, similar to Volvox film, based on Kodak TMAX100 emulsion
Austria
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Revolog
Echo
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Color shifts with prismatic textures
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Kolor
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Adds a rainbow of colors - including red, blue, orange, green, pink, turquoise to images
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Kosmos
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Blue stardust will make little galaxies appear on your images.
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Laser
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Thick green and blue lines effect
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Nebula
2020-
T
200
C-41
Print
Blue and green stardust effect. Also limited availability in 400 iso.
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Plexus
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Organic looking, bluish structure effect to that of a neural net or underwater reflections.
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Rasp
available
T
200
C-41
Print
colored scratches/narrow lines effect running through images
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Streak
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Cintage effect, which will look as if they were taken through a scratched window or lens
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Tesla I
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Unexpected bluish-white lightning bolts effect.
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Tesla II
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Unexpected red lightning bolts effect.
Austria
135-36
Revelog
Texture
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Bubble-like structure effect
Austria
135-36
Revolog
Volvox
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Bright green dot effect in different shapes and sizes
Austria
135-36
Revolog
460nm
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Depending on exposure/scanner settings pictures will either appear blue/violet or yellow/green
Austria
135-36, 120
Revolog
600nm
available
T
200
C-41
Print
Depending on exposure/scanner settings pictures will have a reddish or a bluish–green tint.
Austria
135-36, 120
Rollei
The Rollei brand for photographic film is licensed to Maco (Hans O. Mahn GmbH & Co. KG, Maco Photo Products) a German-based supplier of photographic films. Headquarters in Stapelfeld, Germany. They offer a range of polyester* base black and white and color films originally for aerial photography produced by Agfa-Gevaert and converted by Maco for still camera use and general purpose triacetate base RPX 100/400 black and white films from Harman Technology / Ilford Photo. (Note: Polyester base films must be loaded in subdued light to avoid light piping effect).
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rollei
RPX 25
2014-
P
25
B&W
Print
General purpose low speed Panchromatic film E.I. 12–50. Considered to be Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot 80 PE1 film (same as 80S) converted and packaged by Harman Technology.
Belgium/ UK
135–36, 120, 4x5"
Rollei
RPX 100
2014-
T
100
B&W
Print
General purpose, medium speed Panchromatic film. Similar to Kentmere 100
UK
135–36, 120
Rollei
RPX 400
2014-
T/P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose, high speed Panchromatic film. Similar to Kentmere 400, 135 & 120 triacetate base. Discontinued; ca. 2020 4x5" (Polyester base).[190]
Super-panchromatic film (extended red to 750nm). (Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot Pan 80).[191][192] Converted & packaged by Harman Technology (135) or Foma (120)
Belgium/ Czech Rep/ UK
135–36, 120
Rollei
SuperPan 200
2007-
P
200
B&W
Print
Super-panchromatic film (extended red sensitivity) (Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot Pan 200).[193]
Belgium
135–36, 120
Rollei
Retro 400S
available
P
400
B&W
Print
Super-panchromatic film (extended red sensitivity). (Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot Pan 400).[194] Polyester base.[195]
Belgium
135–36, 120
Rollei
Infrared 400
available
P
400
B&W
Print
Super-panchromatic film (extended red sensitivity). (Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot Pan 400)
Belgium
135–36, 120, 4x5"
Rollei
Blackbird
2019-
P
25-100
B&W
Print
'Creative' orthpanchromatic B&W film giving high contrast sharp images with results dependent on ISO/development process. Re-introduced in August 2019[196]
Belgium
135-36
Rollei
Paul & Reinhold
2020 -
P
640
B&W
Print
Fine grain & natural contrasts Exposure latitude from ISO 320/26° to ISO 1600–33°. Limited Edition to celebrate Rollei brands 100 Year anniversary since founding in 1920 by Paul Franke and Reinhold Heidecke
?
135–36 2 pack
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rollei
Redbird
2018-
P
400
C-41
Print
A reverse-rolled 'creative' color negative film. The redscale effect is achieved by exposing through the base of the film which gives extremely warm red, yellow and orange tones. Re-introduced in 2018
Belgium
135-36
Color reversal (slide) films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Rollei
CrossBird
2018-
P
200
E-6 (C-41)
Slide (Print)
Normal results in E-6 reversal process specially designed 'creative' effects film for cross-processing in C-41. 135 format to be introduced later in 2018. Edge markings reported to be same as the discontinued Rollei CR200.
Belgium
135–36, 127, 120
SFL
Sreda film lab is based in Moscow, Russia. These films are repackaged from bulk rolls into 35mm cassettes or 120 rolls by Sreda for still camera use. Film is packaged with distinctive original artwork. 120 films are wrapped in silver foil.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
SFL
T-25
available
P
125
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film.
Russia
135-36
SFL
T-42
available
P
125
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film.
Russia
135-36
SFL
UN54
available
T
100
B&W
Print
ORWO UN54 panchromatic cinefilm for still use
Germany
135-36
SFL
UN75
available
T
320
B&W
Print
ORWO UN75 panchromatic cinefilm for still use
Germany
135-36
SFL
Double-X 5222
available
?
250
B&W
Print
Kodak Double-X 5222
USA
135-36
SFL
Double-X Aerographic 400
available
?
400
B&W
Print
Kodak Double-X Aerographic 2405. Panchromatic film 2012 exp.
USA
120
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
SFL
A-Color 125
available
P
125
C-41
Print
Kodak Aerocolor IV
USA
135-12 / 24, 120
SFL
50D
available
T
50
ecn-2
Print
Kodak Vision 3 50D (5203)
USA
135-36
SFL
250D
available
T
250
ecn-2
Print
Kodak Vision 3 50D (5207)
USA
135-24 / 36, 120
SFL
200T
available
T
200
ecn-2
Print
Kodak Vision 3 200T (5213)
USA
135–36, 120
SFL
500T
available
T
500
ecn-2
Print
Kodak Vision 3 500T (5219)
USA
135-24 /36, 120
Shanghai
The Shanggong Shanghai Photosensitive material factory (formerly Shanghai ShenBei photosensitive material factory), was established in 1958 in Shanghai, China producing a black and white film primarily for domestic production as well as X-ray materials. Production was interrupted in 2015–6 due to new factory construction. It is part of the Shanggong group conglomerate.[197] In 2019, 135 film was announced under the Shanghai name by a new company and photographic wholesaler Shanghai Jiancheng Technology Ltd that has acquired the rights to the name and companies assets, but initially appears to be re-packaged ORWO product. Formats includes 220 and 620 medium format film.[198]
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Shanghai
GP3 100 PAN
1958-
P
100
B&W
Print
Traditional black and white panchromatic film with a thin anti-halation layer giving a retro look.
China
3.25x 4.25", 4x5", 8x10"
Shanghai
GP3 100 PAN
2019-
P
100
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film. In 2019 a 135 format was announced coated in Europe and packaged in plastic cassettes in China. Considered to be ORWO UN54 cinefilm based on edge rebate markings. Further formats added in 2021.[199]
Germany/ China
135, 120, 127, 220, 620
Shanghai
GP3 400 PAN
2019-
P
400
C-41
Print
General purpose panchromatic film coated in Europe and packaged in plastic cassettes in China. Considered to be ORWO N74 cinefilm based on edge rebate markings
Germany/ China
135, 120
Colour Negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Shanghai
Shenguang 400
2024-
P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose colour negative, considered to be Original Wolfen NC400 packaged in China [200]
Germany/ China
135-36
Silberra
The company based in Saint Petersburg, Russia was founded in 2009 producing analog film products. It adopted the Silberra name in 2017 to introduce a range of Black & white films. Funding was sought through an indiegogo crowdfunding campaign to launch six new films. Three panchromatic films are available from launch based on Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot products. Two orthochromatic films were added in 2018. Silberra also offer cinema film from ORWO and Kodak in 135 cassettes for still use[201]Фотопленки
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Silberra
S25
2020-
P
25
B&W
Print
Limited edition extra fine grain, moderate contrast and high resolution with extended red sensivity - Can be used as an IR film with suitable filter. Limited to 800 rolls[202]
Russia
135-36
Silberra
Orta 50
2018-
P
50
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic film (insensitive to red light) high resolution and high contrast[203]
Russia
135-36
Silberra
Pan 50/Ultima 50
2017-
P
50
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film with extended red sensitivity. Ultima - 80μm thick base, Pan 100μm thick base. Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot film[204]
Russia/ Belgium
135-36
Silberra
Ultima 100
2017-
P
100
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film with extended red sensitivity. 100μm thick base. Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot film[205]
Russia/ Belgium
135-36
Silberra
Pan 160/Ultima 160
2017-
P
160
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film with extended red sensitivity. Ultima - 80μm thick base, Pan 100μm thick base. Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot film[206]
Russia/ Belgium
135–36,120
Silberra
Pan 200/Ultima 200
2017-
P
200
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film with extended red sensitivity. Pan & Ultima, same emulsion different polyester base thickness (PAN 100μm vs Ultima 80um).[207] Agfa-Gevaert Aviphot film
Russia/ Belgium
135-36
Silberra
U200
2018-
P
200
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film. High contrast mixed T/classic grain emulsion on a thin 80μm polyester base.[208]
Russia
135-36
Silberra
U400
2018-
P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film. igh contrast mixed T/classic grain emulsion on a thin 80μm polyester base.[209]
Converted from Eastman Kodak 5222 Double-X cinema film. Silberra rate it at 200 rather than native 250 ISO.[212]
Russia/ USA
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Silberra
Color 50
2020-
T/P
50
C-41
Print
Push +2, pull -1
135–36, 120
Silberra
Color 100
2020-
T/P
100
C-41
Print
Push +1, pull -2
135-24/36, 120
Silberra
Color 160
2020-
T/P
160
C-41
Print
Push +1, pull -1
135-24/36, 120
SPUR
SPUR (Speed Photography & Ultra high Resolution) is a supplier of own brand specialist photochemistry and films based in Langerwehe, Germany. Two black & white films produced by Agfa-Gevaert are sold under their own brand.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
SPUR
DSX
Available
P
32-64
B&W
Print
High resolution black and white Panchromatic document film. Resolution of up to 600 LP/mm.[213] Rebranded Agfa-Gevaert Copex Rapid A.H.U.
Belgium
135, 120
SPUR
Ultra R 800
2019-
P
6
B&W
Print
Orthopanchromatic document film with resolution of up to 800 LP/mm replacing SPUR UR.[214]
?
135
Svema (Astrum)
Founded in Soviet times in 1931, the Svema film factory and chemical plant in Shostka, Ukraine was once the second largest film producer in Europe. Final coating of X-ray films occurred in 2003 and the plant closed completely in 2005. After attempts by the state to sell the business, bankruptcy processes were completed in 2015. The coating machinery was sold for scrap and the main buildings were demolished ca. 2018. However, a decade prior to closure, a small group of Svema employees had founded Astrum holdings in a rented building on the site in 1995, buying bulk film from various sources which they converted and packaged, for retail sale. Originally sold under the Astrum name (film expiring up to 2019), they later acquired rights to the Svema trademark and now apply the name to a range of films for nostalgic value.[215] (Tasma for NK-2). The current range comprises polyester (thin) base films of the kind used for aerial/surveillance photography. Potential suppliers include Agfa-Gevaert and Tasma.[216][217]
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Svema
МЗ-3 (MZ-3)
available
P
3
B&W
Print
Very slow blue sensitive B&W film
Ukraine
135
Svema
ФН-64 (FN-64)
available
P
64
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135, 120, Sheet film
Svema
Фoto-100 (Foto-100)
available
P
100
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135, 120, Sheet film
Svema
Фoto-200 (Foto-200)
available
P
200
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135
Svema
Фoto-400 (Foto-400)
available
P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135
Svema
А-2Ш (A-2SH)
available
P
400
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135
Tasma
НК-2Ш (NK-2)
available
P
100
B&W
Print
General purpose panchromatic film.
Ukraine
135
Svema Микрофиш МА-10 4,8 iso
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Svema
Color
available
P
125
C-41
Print
Bold fine grain film with an unusual color palette. Possibly a Kodak aero film
Ukraine
135
UltraFine
UltraFine is the house trade brand of photo retailer Photo Warehouse of California, USA who has been producing own brand products since 1979.[218] Photo Warehouse has historically offered three major Black and White Photo Films, Ultrafine Black and White Films 1979 to 2012, Ultrafine Plus Films 2002 to 2011, and Ultrafine Xtreme Films from 2008 to the present day. The current Xtreme films are manufactured by Harman Technology based on packaging and codes.[219] The 135 films are still offered in 12 exp cassettes.
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Ultrafine
Ortho Litho Film
Available
T
10
B&W
Print
Orthochromatic Film originally designed primarily for making line and halftone negatives for photomechanical reproduction and can be utilized as a continuous tone film.[220]
Film brand mainly sold in Asia, but can also be found on sale in Europe.
Black and white films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
VIBE
Photo B&W 100
available
T
100
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film, not DX coded.
EU
135-36
VIBE
Photo B&W 400
available
T
400
B&W
Print
Panchromatic film, not DX coded.
EU
135-36
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
VIBE
PHOTO 400
available
T
400
C-41
Print
Daylight balanced color negative film
Japan
135-27
VIBE
PHOTO 800
available
T
800
C-41
Print
Tungsten balanced color negative film (3200k). For daylight rate at 500 iso with an 85b filter. (Kodak 5219 Vision 3 500T - ISO 500 in native ECN-2 chemistry)
USA
135-27
Yodica
Yodica is a small company established in Milan, Italy in 2018, which produces and sells a range of creative 'special effects' still camera films. Yodica takes ISO 400 color film in 135 format and pre-expose the film with a special effect. Films are not DX coded.[225]
Color negative films
Make
Name
Dates
Base
ISO
Process
Type
Details
Origin
Formats
Yodica
Antares
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Warming tint to the top half of each frame and a cooling tint to the bottom
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Andromeda
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Adds a rose/pink tint - Indoor Only
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Atlas
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Rainbow effect in random patchwork
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Pegasus
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Rainbow-effect which travels horizontally across each frame (landscape orientation).
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Polaris
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Adds a cooling blue tint
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Sirio
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Adds blue/green tones
Italy
135-36
Yodica
Vega
2018-
T
400
C-41
Print
Cooling tint to the top half of each frame and a warming tint to the bottom
Film stock is an analog medium that is used for recording motion pictures or animation. It is recorded on by a movie camera, developed, edited, and projected onto a screen using a movie projector. It is a strip or sheet of transparent plastic film base coated on one side with a gelatin emulsion containing microscopically small light-sensitive silver halide crystals. The sizes and other characteristics of the crystals determine the sensitivity, contrast and resolution of the film. The emulsion will gradually darken if left exposed to light, but the process is too slow and incomplete to be of any practical use. Instead, a very short exposure to the image formed by a camera lens is used to produce only a very slight chemical change, proportional to the amount of light absorbed by each crystal. This creates an invisible latent image in the emulsion, which can be chemically developed into a visible photograph. In addition to visible light, all films are sensitive to X-rays and high-energy particles. Most are at least slightly sensitive to invisible ultraviolet (UV) light. Some special-purpose films are sensitive into the infrared (IR) region of the spectrum.
Super 8 mm film is a motion-picture film format released in 1965 by Eastman Kodak as an improvement over the older "Double" or "Regular" 8 mm home movie format.
Agfa-Gevaert N.V. (Agfa) is a Belgian-German multinational corporation that develops, manufactures, and distributes analogue and digital imaging products, software, and systems.
ORWO is a registered trademark of the company ORWO Net GmbH, based in Wolfen and is also traditionally known for black-and-white film products, made in Germany and sold under the ORWO brand.
Fujifilm Holdings Corporation, trading as Fujifilm, or simply Fuji, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate headquartered in Tokyo, Japan, operating in the areas of photography, optics, office and medical electronics, biotechnology, and chemicals.
An instant camera is a camera which uses self-developing film to create a chemically developed print shortly after taking the picture. Polaroid Corporation pioneered consumer-friendly instant cameras and film, and were followed by various other manufacturers.
In photography, reversal film or slide film is a type of photographic film that produces a positive image on a transparent base. Instead of negatives and prints, reversal film is processed to produce transparencies or diapositives. Reversal film is produced in various sizes, from 35 mm to roll film to 8×10 inch sheet film.
Instant film is a type of photographic film that was introduced by Polaroid Corporation to produce a visible image within minutes or seconds of the photograph's exposure. The film contains the chemicals needed for developing and fixing the photograph, and the camera exposes and initiates the developing process after a photo has been taken.
The ADOX brand for photographic purposes has been used by three different companies since its original conception over one hundred fifty years ago. ADOX was originally a brand name used by the German company, Fotowerke Dr. C. Schleussner GmbH of Frankfurt am Main, the world's first photographic materials manufacturer. In 1962 the Schleussner family sold its photographic holdings to DuPont, an American company. DuPont used the brand for its subsidiary, Sterling Diagnostic Imaging for X-ray films. In 1999, Sterling was bought by the German company Agfa. Agfa did not use the brand and allowed its registration to lapse in 2003. Fotoimpex of Berlin, Germany, a company founded in 1992 to import photographic films and papers from former eastern Europe immediately registered the brand and today ADOX is a brand of black and white films, photographic papers and photochemistry produced by ADOX Fotowerke GmbH based in Bad Saarow near Berlin.
Polaroid Type 55 film is a black-and-white peel-apart Polaroid film that yields both a positive print and a negative image that can be used to create enlargements.
Harman Technology Limited, trading as Ilford Photo, is a UK-based manufacturer of photographic materials known worldwide for its Ilford branded black-and-white film, papers and chemicals and other analog photography supplies. Historically it also published the Ilford Manual of Photography, a comprehensive manual of everything photographic, including the optics, physics and chemistry of photography, along with recipes for many developers.
Analog photography, also known as film photography, is a term usually applied to photography that uses chemical processes to capture an image, typically on paper, film or a hard plate. These processes were the only methods available to photographers for more than a century prior to the invention of digital photography, which uses electronic sensors to record images to digital media. Analog electronic photography was sometimes used in the late 20th century but soon died out.
Fujicolor Superia is a Fujifilm brand of daylight balanced colour negative film introduced ca.1998 primarily aimed at the consumer market, but was also sold in a professional 'press' variant. A key feature at launch was the '4th' cyan colour layer designed to provide improved colour reproduction under fluorescent lighting. Its Kodak equivalent is the Kodacolor Gold/Ultramax line.
Fujicolor Pro was a line of professional color negative films from Japanese company Fujifilm introduced in 2004 for weddings, portraits, fashion and commercial photography. It originally comprised four emulsions: Pro 160S, Pro 160C, Pro 400H and Pro 800Z. Its main competitor was Kodak Portra.
Photographic film is a strip or sheet of transparent film base coated on one side with a gelatin emulsion containing microscopically small light-sensitive silver halide crystals. The sizes and other characteristics of the crystals determine the sensitivity, contrast, and resolution of the film. Film is typically segmented in frames, that give rise to separate photographs.
Neopan was originally a family of black-and-white films from Japanese manufacturer Fujifilm for both professional and amateur use. The range now only comprises one film; Neopan ACROS 100 II, a traditional silver halide black and white film re-launched in 2019 and currently sold worldwide.
Foma Bohemia is a photographic private limited company based in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. It was established in 1921, originally as Fotochema, being renamed in 1995 on privatisation. They are mostly known for their line of black and white films and papers but also produce movie film, X-ray films for medicine and industry and personal dosimetry film along with processing chemicals. They formerly produced aerial and surveillance films.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.