Gilliard's honeyeater

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Gilliard's honeyeater
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Meliphagidae
Genus: Vosea
Gilliard, 1960
Species:
V. whitemanensis
Binomial name
Vosea whitemanensis
Gilliard, 1960
Synonyms

Melidectes whitemanensis

Gilliard's honeyeater (Vosea whitemanensis) or the Bismarck honeyeater, is a bird species in the family Meliphagidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Vosea. It is endemic to New Britain. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

Gilliard's honeyeater was described by the American ornithologist Thomas Gilliard in 1960 from specimens collected in the Whiteman Mountains on the island of New Britain in the Bismarck Archipelago. Gilliard introduced the genus Vosea and coined the binomial name Vosea whitemanensis. The genus name Vosea was chosen to honour the memory of Charles R. Vose (1890–1957), a US businessman, explorer and sponsor. The specific epithet whitemanensis is from the type locality. [2] [3] The species was formerly placed in the genus Melidectes but was transferred to its own genus Vosea based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2019. [4] [5] The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised. [5]

Formerly classified as a species of least concern by the IUCN, [6] it was suspected to be rarer than generally assumed. Following the evaluation of its population size, this was found to be correct, and it is consequently uplisted to near threatened status in 2008. [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honeyeater</span> Family of birds

The honeyeaters are a large and diverse family, Meliphagidae, of small to medium-sized birds. The family includes the Australian chats, myzomelas, friarbirds, wattlebirds, miners and melidectes. They are most common in Australia and New Guinea, and found also in New Zealand, the Pacific islands as far east as Samoa and Tonga, and the islands to the north and west of New Guinea known as Wallacea. Bali, on the other side of the Wallace Line, has a single species.

<i>Anthochaera</i> Genus of birds

Anthochaera is a genus of birds in the honeyeater family. The species are endemic to Australia and include the little wattlebird, the red wattlebird, the western wattlebird, and the yellow wattlebird. A molecular phylogenetic study has shown that the regent honeyeater also belongs in this genus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polynesian wattled honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The Polynesian wattled honeyeater or the eastern wattled honeyeater, is a species of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. It was considered conspecific with the Fiji wattled honeyeater and the kikau.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yellow honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The yellow honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuscous honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The fuscous honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to eastern Australia, where it inhabits subtropical and tropical dry forests.

The Eungella honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae and is endemic to Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Obscure honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The obscure honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found in New Guinea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belford's melidectes</span> Species of bird

Belford's melidectes, also known as Belford's honeyeater, is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found in the New Guinea Highlands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

<i>Melidectes</i> Genus of birds

Melidectes is a genus of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. All six species are endemic to New Guinea. The generic name is derived from the Greek meli for honey and dektes for beggar or receiver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huon melidectes</span> Species of bird

The Huon melidectes or Huon honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Papua New Guinea. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sooty honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The sooty honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is found in the New Guinea Highlands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Short-bearded honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The short-bearded honeyeater is a species of bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae. It is found mainly in West Papua. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

The long-bearded honeyeater, is a bird in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae.

<i>Meliphaga</i> Genus of birds

Meliphaga is a genus of birds in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae.

<i>Xanthotis</i> Genus of birds

Xanthotis is a genus of birds in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kadavu honeyeater</span> Species of bird

The Kadavu honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Meliphacator. It is endemic to the islands of Kadavu in Fiji. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and tropical mangrove forests.

The giant honeyeater or duetting giant honeyeater is a species of bird in the family Meliphagidae. It is endemic to Fiji.

<i>Microptilotis</i> Genus of birds

Microptilotis is a genus of birds in the honeyeater family Meliphagidae.

Melionyx is a genus of bird in the family Meliphagidae.

References

  1. BirdLife International (2018). "Vosea whitemanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T22704256A132071405. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22704256A132071405.en . Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. Gilliard, Thomas (1960). "Results of the 1958-1959 Gilliard New Britain Expedition. 1, A new genus of honeyeater (Aves)" (PDF). American Museum Novitates (2001): 1–5.
  3. Jobling, James A. (2010). The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . London: Christopher Helm. p.  405. ISBN   978-1-4081-2501-4.
  4. Andersen, M.J.; McCullough, J.M.; Friedman, N.R.; Peterson, A.T.; Moyle, R.G.; Joseph, L.; Nyári, A.S. (2019). "Ultraconserved elements resolve genus-level relationships in a major Australasian bird radiation (Aves: Meliphagidae)". Emu. 119 (3): 218–232. Bibcode:2019EmuAO.119..218A. doi:10.1080/01584197.2019.1595662. S2CID   150056949.
  5. 1 2 Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela, eds. (2020). "Honeyeaters". IOC World Bird List Version 10.1. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 25 February 2020.
  6. BLI (2004)
  7. BLI (2008)