Government of Miami-Dade County

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The Stephen P. Clark Government Center, the headquarters of the Miami-Dade government Government Center building from the Miami Main Library.JPG
The Stephen P. Clark Government Center, the headquarters of the Miami-Dade government

The government of Miami-Dade County is defined and authorized under the Constitution of Florida, Florida law, and the Home Rule Charter of Miami-Dade County. [1]

Contents

Since its formation in 1957, Miami-Dade County, Florida has had a two-tier system of government. Under this system, Miami-Dade comprises a large unincorporated area and 34 incorporated areas or municipalities. Each municipality has its own government and provides such city-type services as police and zoning protection.

Overview

Seal of the Miami-Dade County government. Seal of Miami Dade County, Florida.svg
Seal of the Miami-Dade County government.

Of the county's 2,751,796 total residents (as of 2017), [2] approximately 44% live in unincorporated areas, the majority of which are heavily urbanized. These residents are part of the Unincorporated Municipal Services Area (UMSA). For these residents, the County fills the role of both lower- and upper-tier government, the County Commission acting as their lower-tier municipal representative body. Residents within UMSA pay an UMSA tax, equivalent to a city tax, which is used to provide County residents with equivalent city services (police, fire, zoning, water and sewer, etc.). Residents of incorporated areas do not pay UMSA tax.

Organization

An Executive Mayor and the Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners (BCC) govern the County. The County's main administrative offices are located in the Stephen P. Clark Center (SPCC) at 111 NW 1ST Street in downtown Miami.

Mayor

Board of County Commissioners

The Miami-Dade Board of County Commissioners is the governing body of unincorporated Miami-Dade County and has broad regional powers to establish policies for Miami-Dade County services. The government provides major metropolitan services countywide and city-type services for residents of unincorporated areas. [3]

One County Commissioner is elected from each of Miami-Dade County's 13 districts to serve a four-year term. Residents choose only from among candidates running in the district in which they live. Commissioners are chosen in non-partisan, single-district elections and can serve two four-year staggered terms, with elections scheduled every two years. The Commissioners elect a Chairperson, and the Chairperson appoints the members, chairperson and vice chairperson of all standing committees. [3]

In November 2012, the Miami-Dade County Term Limit Amendment was approved, modifying the County charter to establish term limits of two consecutive four-year terms. [4]

These were the incoming board members as of December 7, 2022: [5]

Composition of the Board of Commissioners

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Democratic (7)

Republican (6) Miami-Dade County Commission 2018-2020.svg
Composition of the Board of Commissioners
  Democratic (7)
  Republican (6)
DistrictCommissionerFirst ElectedNotes
1st Oliver Gilbert 2020
2ndMarleine Bastien2022
3rdKeon Hardemon2020
4thMicky Steinberg2022
5thEileen Higgins2018
6th Kevin Marino Cabrera 2022
7th Raquel Regalado 2020
8thDanielle Cohen Higgins20222020 *appointed*
9th Kionne McGhee 2020
10th Anthony Rodriguez 2022
11thRoberto Gonzalez2022 *appointed*
12thJuan Carlos Bermudez2022
13th René García 2020
Chair Oliver Gilbert 2022
Vice ChairAnthony Rodriguez2022

Departments

See also

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References

  1. "Article VIII, Section 11". Constitution of Florida. leg.state.fl.us. 1885. Retrieved December 23, 2024.
  2. "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Miami-Dade County, Florida; Florida". Census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  3. 1 2 "About Board of County Commissioners". www.miamidade.gov. Retrieved July 2, 2024.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  4. "Governance - Miami-Dade County". Miamidade.gov. July 11, 2018. Archived from the original on June 24, 2017. Retrieved January 3, 2019.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  5. "Divisions appear in Miami-Dade Commission leadership vote". December 6, 2022.
  6. "About Parks - Miami-Dade County". Miamidade.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2019.